UNIT:- 1

MACHINE LEARNING HOMEWORK 1

40 Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs) . Each question includes four options and write
the correct answer

1. What is the meaning of Machine Learning?

A) Storing data

B) Computers learning without being explicitly programmed

C) Just writing code

D) Manual programming

2. Machine Learning is a subfield of:

A) Mechanical Engineering

B) Electrical Engineering

C) Artificial Intelligence

D) Civil Engineering

3. ML algorithms improve with:

A) Memory

B) Programming

C) Experience or data

D) Internet

4. The main goal of Machine Learning is to:

A) Write programs

B) Collect data

C) Make predictions or decisions

D) Build websites

5. What kind of process is Machine Learning?

B) Dynamic and automatic

C) manual

D) Fixed

6. Machine Learning is used in:

A) Many real-life applications

B) Only robots

C) only games

D) Nowhere

7. Machine Learning is based on:

A) Data

B) Guesswork

C) Luck

D) Random numbers

8. ML models learn from:

A) Rules

B) Examples or data

C) Hardware

D) Code

9. Do we need to explicitly program ML systems?

A) Yes

B) Not sure

C) Sometimes

D) No

10. Who first defined Machine Learning?

A) Alan Turing

B) Arthur Samuel

C) Elon Musk

D) Bill Gates

11. What is an example of Machine Learning?

A) Turning on a light
B) Typing

C) Running a TV

D) Spam email detection

12. What is required to train an Machine Learning model?

A) Internet

B) Code editor

C) Data

D) Browser

13. The best definition of Machine Learning is:

A) A tool

B) A programming style

C) Algorithms that learn from data

D) A gaming method

14. What is the key difference between ML and traditional programming?

A) ML requires manual rule writing

B) ML generates rules from data

C) ML is faster

D) No difference

15. The output of Machine Learning is:

A) Rules

B) code

C) Raw data

D) A model

16. Machine Learning mainly performs:

A) Prediction and classification

B) Typing

C) Sending emails

D) File management

17. Machine learning is what kind of technology?

A) Past-based
B) Rule-based

C) Data-driven

D) Hardware-based

18. To improve ML model accuracy, we need:

A) Internet

B) More training data

C) Expensive hardware

D) Coding skills

19. Where is Machine Learning used?

A) Only IT sector

B) Nowhere

C) Only games

D) Multiple industries

20. What are the main parts of an Machine learning system?

A) Data

B) Algorithms

C) Model

D) All of the above

21. What is the core component of Machine Learning?

A) Data

B) Hardware

C) Electricity

D) Mouse

22. What does training an Machine Learning model mean?

A) Designing the model

B) Teaching the model with data

C) Testing the model

D) None

23. Which approach defines Machine Learning?

A) Programming
B) Data analysis

C) Learning from data

D) Software installation

24. Where is Machine Learning used?

A) Banking

B) Healthcare

C) E-commerce

D) All of the above

25. Without Machine Learning, an Artificial Intelligence system:

A) Works perfectly

B) Cannot learn

C) Becomes smarter

D) Stays the same

26. What is the core principle of Machine Learning?

A) Manual coding

B) Human instructions

C) Learning from experience

D) Data deletion

27. The main input of Machine Learning is:

A) Data

B) Video

C) Music

D) Keyboard

28. The output of ML is usually:

A) A table

B) A report

C) A model that can predict

D) A screenshot

29. ML can work on which types of data?

A) Structured

B) Unstructured
C) Semi-structured

D) All of the above

30. Does ML help in automation?

A) Yes

B) No

C) Sometimes

D) Not sure

31. How does ML make systems intelligent?

A) By writing code

B) By fixing hardware

C) By learning patterns from data

D) By human help

32. Machine Learning is used to:

A) Copy human thinking

B) Save files

C) Type text

D) Draw shapes

33. One of the most common ML applications is:

A) Playing games

B) Image recognition

C) Editing photos

D) Creating folders

34. Can an Machine Learning system make its own decisions?

A) Yes, if trained properly

B) No

C) Only with human help

D) Never

35. Can ML work without data?

A) Yes

B) not sure

C) Sometimes
D) NO

36. ML is an example of:

A) A static system

B) A rule-based system

C) An adaptive system

D) A non-intelligent system

37. What does “training” mean in Machine learning?

A) Installing the model

B) Testing the model

C) Teaching the model with data

D) Deleting the model

38. ML is closely related to:

A) Human learning

B) Physical activity

C) Computer hardware

D) Networking

39. What is an ML model?

A) A software

B) Data storage

C) A Hard drive

D) A learned pattern or function

40. What does ML stand for?

A) Model Learning

B) Machine Learning

C) Main Language

sMatlab Logic

41. What is Machine Learning?

A) Manually programming a computer

B) A way for computers to learn without being explicitly programmed

C) Only storing data

D) Designing hardware
 42. What does Machine Learning do?

A) Deletes data

B) Builds websites

C) Learns from data to make predictions

D) Only runs game

43. What is the main goal of Machine Learning?

A) Writing code

B) Collecting data

C) Typing with a keyboard

D) Making accurate predictions or decisions

44. What is Machine Learning based on?

A) Data and experience

B) Random numbers

C) Guesswork

D) Just coding

45. What kind of process is Machine Learning?

A) Static and manual

B) Dynamic and automatic

C) Fixed and slow

D) Fully hardware-dependent

46. What is the input to a Machine Learning system?

A) Commands

B) Code

C) Data

D) Electricity

47. Machine Learning is a part of:

A) Civil Engineering

B) Artificial Intelligence (AI)

C) Web Design

D) Operating Systems

48. How do ML systems learn?

B) Only with human help

C) Using keyboards

D) From data and examples

49. What is the output of a Machine Learning model?

A) A document

B) A report

C) A model that can make predictions or decisions

D) Just a file

50. What is the core principle of Machine Learning?

A) Human instructions

B) Learning from data

C) File transfers

D) Increasing memory