TARGET MATHEMATICS −2𝑎 𝑎 + 𝑏 𝑎 + 𝑐
6. |𝑏 + 𝑎 −2𝑏 𝑏 + 𝑐 | = 𝑘(𝑎 + 𝑏)(𝑏 + 𝑐)(𝑐 +
SHAWON KUMAR AWON
𝑐 + 𝑎 𝑐 + 𝑏 −2𝑐
CONTACT - 8274835677/6290982589 𝑎) then the value of k is:
CLASS 12 (SEM 3) a. 4
b. 8
WORKSHEET (TOPIC - DETERMINANTS)
c. 6
d. 2
𝑝 𝑏 𝑐
1. If 𝜔 is the cube root of unity, then the value of 7. If 𝑎 ≠ 𝑝, 𝑏 ≠ 𝑞, 𝑐 ≠ 𝑟 and |𝑎 𝑞 𝑐 | = 0 then
1 + 𝜔 𝜔2 −𝜔 𝑎 𝑏 𝑟
| 1 + 𝜔2 𝜔 −𝜔2 | = 𝑝 𝑞 𝑟
+ 𝑞−𝑏 + 𝑟−𝑐 =
𝜔 + 𝜔2 𝜔 −𝜔2 𝑝−𝑎
a. 𝜔 a. 1
b. −3𝜔2 b. 2
c. 2𝜔2 c. 3
d. 3𝜔 d. 4
7! 8! 9! 2𝑟−1 2. 3𝑟−1 4. 5𝑟−1
2. |8! 9! 10!| = 𝑘 × 7! × 8! × 9!, then the 8. If ∆𝑟 = | 𝑥 𝑦 𝑧 | then∑𝑛𝑟=1 ∆𝑟
9! 10! 11! 2𝑛 − 1 3𝑛 − 1 5𝑛 − 1
value of k: a. Independent of x only
a. 1 b. Independent of y only
b. 2 c. Independent of n only
c. 3 d. Independent of x,y,z,n
d. 4 𝑛(𝑛+1)
𝑟 𝑥
𝑎 𝑎+𝑏 𝑎+𝑏+𝑐 2
2 | 𝑛
3. The value of |2𝑎 3𝑎 + 2𝑏 4𝑎 + 3𝑏 + 2𝑐 | 9. If 𝐷𝑟 = ||2𝑟 − 1 𝑦 𝑛 | then ∑𝑟=1 𝐷𝑟
3𝑎 6𝑎 + 3𝑏 10𝑎 + 6𝑏 + 3𝑐 𝑛(3𝑛−1)
3𝑟 − 2 𝑧 2
a. Abc
a. Independent of x only
b. 6abc
b. Independent of y only
c. 𝑎3
c. Independent of n only
d. 𝑎2
d. Independent of x,y,z,n
sin 𝛼 cos 𝛽 cos(𝛼 + 𝛿)
4. The value of |sin 𝛽 cos 𝛽 cos(𝛽 + 𝛿)|: 10. The value of
sin 𝛾 cos 𝛾 cos(𝛾 + 𝛿) sin 𝜃 cos 𝜃 sin 2𝜃
2𝜋 2𝜋 4𝜋
a. 1 |sin (𝜃 + 3 ) cos (𝜃 + 3 ) sin (2𝜃 + 3 )|
2𝜋 2𝜋 4𝜋
b. 0 sin (𝜃 − ) cos (𝜃 − ) sin (2𝜃 − )
3 3 3
c. 𝛼𝛽𝛾𝛿 a. 1
d. None of the above b. 4
𝑏+𝑐 𝑞+𝑟 𝑦+𝑧 𝑎 𝑝 𝑥
c. 8
5. | 𝑐 + 𝑎 𝑟 + 𝑝 𝑧 + 𝑥 | = 𝑘. |𝑏 𝑞 𝑦|then
𝑎+𝑏 𝑝+𝑞 𝑥+𝑦 𝑐 𝑟 𝑧 d. 0
the value of k: 11. If
a. 1 𝑎2 + 𝑏 2 + 𝑐 2 𝑏𝑐 + 𝑐𝑎 + 𝑎𝑏 𝑏𝑐 + 𝑐𝑎 + 𝑎𝑏
|𝑏𝑐 + 𝑐𝑎 + 𝑎𝑏 𝑎2 + 𝑏 2 + 𝑐 2 𝑏𝑐 + 𝑐𝑎 + 𝑎𝑏| =
b. 2
𝑏𝑐 + 𝑐𝑎 + 𝑎𝑏 𝑘 𝑎2 + 𝑏 2 + 𝑐 2
c. 3 𝑎 𝑏 𝑐 2
d. 4 |𝑏 𝑐 𝑎| then, the value of k:
𝑐 𝑎 𝑏
a. 𝑎𝑏 + 𝑏𝑐 + 𝑐𝑎
b. 𝑎2 + 𝑏 2 + 𝑐 2
c. 𝑎(𝑎 + 𝑏 + 𝑐) 2 −3 5
d. 𝑁𝑜𝑛𝑒 𝑜𝑓 𝑡ℎ𝑒 𝑎𝑏𝑜𝑣𝑒 |6 0 4 | is the
1 5 −7
𝑎 𝑏 𝑐 2 cofactor of the element
3 3 3 2
12. If (𝑎 + 𝑏 + 𝑐 − 𝑘𝑎𝑏𝑐) = |𝑏 𝑐 𝑎| then 𝑎12
𝑐 𝑎 𝑏
a. (i)→(p), (ii)→(q), (iii) →(r), (iv)→(s)
the value of k:
b. (i)→(s), (ii)→(p), (iii) →(q), (iv)→(r)
a. 2
c. (i)→(p), (ii)→(q), (iii) →(r), (iv)→(s)
b. 3
d. (i)→(s), (ii)→(q), (iii) →(p), (iv)→(r)
c. 6
17. Given are the equations:
d. 4
𝜆𝑥 + 𝑦 + 𝑧 = 1, 𝑥 + 𝜆𝑦 + 𝑧 = 𝜆, 𝑥 + 𝑦 + 𝜆𝑧
13. If p, q, r are not in GP and
𝑞 𝑞 = 𝜆2
1 𝑎+
𝑝 𝑝
| 1
𝑟
𝑎
𝑟
+ | = 0, then Match the following column:
𝑞 𝑞
𝑎𝑝 + 𝑞 𝑎𝑞 + 𝑟 0 Left Column Right Column
2
a. 𝑝𝑎 + 2𝑞𝑎 + 𝑟 = 0 (i)𝜆=1 then (p) Only one solution
b. 𝑝𝑟 − 𝑞 2 = 0 possible
c. 𝑝𝑎2 + 𝑞 + 𝑟 = 0 (ii) 𝜆 ≠ 1 then (q) Infinite solution
d. 𝑝 + 𝑞 + 𝑟 = 𝑎 possible
14. 𝛼, 𝛽 ≠ 0 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑓(𝑛) = 𝛼 𝑛 + 𝛽 𝑛 then (iii) 𝜆 ≠ 1, 𝜆 ≠ −2 then (r) No solution exists
3 1 + 𝑓(1) 1 + 𝑓(2) (iv) 𝜆 = −2 then (s) Undefined
a. (i)→(s), (ii)→(r), (iii) →(p), (iv)→(q)
|1 + 𝑓(1) 1 + 𝑓(2) 1 + 𝑓(3)| =
1 + 𝑓(2) 1 + 𝑓(3) 1 + 𝑓(4) b. (i)→(r), (ii)→(q), (iii) →(p), (iv)→(s)
a. (1 − 𝛼)(1 − 𝛽)(𝛼 − 𝛽) c. (i)→(p), (ii)→(q), (iii) →(r), (iv)→(s)
b. (1 − 𝛼)2 (1 − 𝛽)2 (𝛼 − 𝛽)2 d. (i)→(q), (ii)→(r), (iii) →(p), (iv)→(s)
c. (1 − 𝛼)2 (𝛼 − 𝛽) 𝑥 2 + 3𝑥 𝑥 − 1 𝑥 + 3
18. Assume 𝑓(𝑥) = | 𝑥 + 1 −2𝑥 𝑥 − 4| =
d. (1 − 𝛼𝛽)(𝛼 − 𝛽)
mC 1 mC 2 mC 3 𝑥−3 𝑥+4 3𝑥
15. If | nC1 nC 2 nC 3 | =
𝑚𝑛𝑝(𝑚−𝑛)(𝑛−𝑝)(𝑝−𝑚) 𝑎𝑥 4 + 𝑏𝑥 3 + 𝑐𝑥 2 + 𝑑𝑥 + 𝑒
𝑘 Assertion(A): 𝑎 = −1
pC1 pC 2 pC 3
then the value of k= Reasoning (R): 𝑒 = 𝑓(0)
a. 10 a. Both A and R are true and R correctly
b. 12 explains A
c. 14 b. Both A and R are true but R does not
d. 6 correctly explain A
16. Match the columns: c. A is true but R is false
Left column Right column d. A is false but R is true
(i)The value of the (p) 8 𝑎𝑛 𝑎𝑛+3 𝑎𝑛+6
determinant of a 19. Assume ∆𝑛 = |𝑎𝑛+1 𝑎𝑛+4 𝑎𝑛+7 |
𝑎𝑛+2 𝑎𝑛+5 𝑎𝑛+8
square matrix of order
3 is 4. Value of det (3A) Assertion (A): 𝑎𝑘 > 0, 𝑘 ≥ 1, where 𝑎1 , 𝑎2 , 𝑎3 , …
5 8 16 (q) 4 are in GP, then are in GP, then ∆𝑛 = 0, where
(ii) If 𝐴 = [11 3 5 ] 𝑛≥1
2 4 7 Reasoning (R): If 𝑎1 , 𝑎2, 𝑎3 …. are in AP then,
and det(2A)=k det A,
∆𝑛 = 0, where 𝑛 ≥ 1
then value of k:
(iii) A is a (3 x 3 ) matrix (r) 46 a. Both A and R are true and R correctly
and det(A)=2, then explains A
value of adj (A) b. Both A and R are true but R does not
(iv)The value of (s) 108 correctly explain A
c. A is true but R is false 1 𝑎 𝑏
d. A is false but R is true C) For the triangle ABC, if ∆= |1 𝑐 𝑎| = 0,
1 𝑏 𝑐
20. Assertion (A):
then the value of 𝑠𝑖𝑛2 𝐴 + 𝑠𝑖𝑛2 𝐵 + 𝑠𝑖𝑛2 𝐶
𝜋 𝜋
sin 𝜋 cos (𝑥 + 4 ) tan (𝑥 − 4 ) 3√3
is 2
|sin (𝑥 − 𝜋
) − cos 2
𝜋 𝑥
log (𝑦) |=0
| 4 | 1 𝑥 𝑦
𝜋 𝑦 D) Assuming ∆(𝑥, 𝑦) = |1 𝑥 + 𝑦 𝑦 |
cot ( 4 + 𝑥) log (𝑥 ) tan 𝜋
1 𝑥 𝑥+𝑦
Reasoning (R): If the order of a asymmetric then the value of ∆(−3,2) is -6
matrix is odd, the determinant of that matrix is a. (A) – True, (B) – True, (C) – False, (D) –
zero. False
a. Both A and R are true and R correctly b. (A) – True, (B) – True, (C) – True, (D) -
explains A False
b. Both A and R are true but R does not c. (A) – False, (B) – False, (C) – True, (D) -
correctly explain A False
c. A is true but R is false d. (A) – True, (B) – False, (C) – True, (D) -
d. A is false but R is true True
21. Observe the diagram and answer the following: 24. Assume P and Q are two square matrix of order
3 such that ≠ 𝑄, 𝑃3 = 𝑄 3 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑃2 𝑄 = 𝑄 2 𝑃 .
Based on the facts, answer the following:
Value of (𝑃3 + 𝑄 3 ):
a. 1
b. -1
c. 0
d. None of the above
25. Assume 𝐴 = [𝑎𝑖𝑗 ] is a square matrix of order 3
Area of the parallelogram PMON: and det A = -7. Again 𝐴𝑖𝑗 is the co-factor of 𝑎𝑖𝑗 ,
𝑎 𝑐
a. | | square units where 𝐴11 , 𝐴21 , 𝐴31 , …. re the co-factors of
𝑏 𝑑
𝑎 𝑏 𝑎11 , 𝑎21 , 𝑎31 , …. Based on the facts, answer the
b. | | square units
𝑐 𝑑 following:
𝑎 𝑏 (i) The value of 𝑎11 𝐴21 + 𝑎12 𝐴22 +
c. | | square units
𝑑 𝑐
𝑎13 𝐴23:
d. 𝑁𝑜𝑛𝑒 𝑜𝑓 𝑡ℎ𝑒 𝑎𝑏𝑜𝑣𝑒
22. Determine whether the statement is true or a. 0
false: b. 1
If A and B be two square matrix of order 3, c. -1
where det (A) = -1, det (B) = 3, then the value of d. None of the above
det (3AB) is -9 (ii) The value of 𝑎11 𝐴11 + 𝑎22 𝐴22 +
23. Choose the correct option: 𝑎33 𝐴33:
A) Assume 𝐴 = (𝑎𝑖𝑗 )3𝑥3 where 𝑎𝑖𝑗 ∈ a. 0
b. 1
𝑅 , 𝑖𝑓 det(𝑎𝑑𝑗𝐴) = 25 then value of (det A)
c. det A
5
d. None of the above
B) Assume 𝐴 = (𝑎𝑖𝑗 )3𝑥3 where 𝑎𝑖𝑗 ∈
26. 𝑎 > 0 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑥, 𝑦, 𝑧 ∈ 𝑅, the value of
𝐶 (𝐶𝑜𝑚𝑝𝑙𝑒𝑥 𝑠𝑒𝑡), 𝑖𝑓 det(𝐴) = 2 − 3𝑖 then
(𝑎 𝑥 + 𝑎−𝑥 )2 (𝑎 𝑥 − 𝑎−𝑥 )2 1
value of (det 𝐴−1 ) is 2+3i.
|(𝑎 𝑦 + 𝑎−𝑦 )2 (𝑎 𝑦 − 𝑎−𝑦 )2 1|
(𝑎 𝑧 + 𝑎−𝑧 )2 (𝑎 𝑧 − 𝑎−𝑧 )2 1
a. 1
b. 0 𝑎2 𝑥 + 𝑏2 𝑦 + 𝑐2 𝑧 = 0
c. 2 𝑎3 𝑥 + 𝑏3 𝑦 + 𝑐3 𝑧 = 0
d. 3 𝑎1 𝑏1 𝑐1
𝑆0 𝑆1 𝑆2 having non trivial solutions |𝑎2 𝑏2 𝑐3 | = 0
27. 𝑛 𝑛 𝑛
If 𝑆𝑛 = 𝛼 + 𝛽 + 𝛾 and |𝑆1 𝑆2 𝑆3 | = 𝑎3 𝑏3 𝑐3
𝑆2 𝑆3 𝑆4 a. Both A and R are true and R correctly
2 2 2 explains A
𝑝 𝑞 𝑟 then the value of 𝑝 + 𝑞 + 𝑟:
a. 0 b. Both A and R are true but R does not
b. 1 correctly explain A
c. 𝛼𝛽𝛾 c. A is true but R is false
d. 𝛼 + 𝛽 + 𝛾 d. A is false but R is true
28. If 𝑎𝑙 + 𝑐𝑚 + 𝑏𝑛 = 0, 𝑐𝑙 + 𝑏𝑚 + 𝑎𝑛 = 32. Statement – I:The simultaneous equations 3𝑥 +
0 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑏𝑙 + 𝑎𝑚 + 𝑐𝑛 = 0 then 𝑦 + 𝑧 = 2, 2𝑥 − 4𝑦 + 3𝑧 = −1, 𝑎𝑛𝑑 4𝑥 + 𝑦 −
a. 𝑎𝑏 + 𝑏𝑐 + 𝑐𝑎 = 0 3𝑧 = −11 have only one solutions.
b. 𝑎2 + 𝑏 2 + 𝑐 2 = 2𝑎𝑏𝑐 2
Statement – II:The simultaneous equations 𝑥 +
c. 𝑎3 + 𝑏 3 + 𝑐 3 = 3𝑎𝑏𝑐 3 4 5 4 6 3 2 2
+ 𝑧 = −3, 𝑥 + 𝑦 + 𝑧 = 4, 𝑥 − 𝑦 − 𝑧 = 6 have
d. 𝑎 + 𝑏 + 𝑐 = 0 𝑦
29. 𝑥 + 𝑦 + 𝑧 = 6, 𝑥 + 2𝑦 + 3𝑧 = 10, 𝑥 + 2𝑦 + only one solutions.
𝜆𝑧 = 𝜇 are provided for any value of 𝜇. a. Statement – I is true and Statement – II is
Based on the facts, answer the following: false
(i) The equations have unique solution if: b. Statement – I is false and Statement – II is
a. 𝜆 ≠ 3 true
b. 𝜆 = 3 c. Both the statements are true
c. No real value of 𝜆 d. Both the statements are false
d. None of the above
(ii) The equations will have infinite
solutions, if:
a. 𝜆 > 3 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝜇 > 10
b. 𝜆 = 3 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝜇 = 10
c. 𝜆 < 3 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝜇 > 10
d. None of the above
30. 𝑥 + 𝑎𝑦 + 𝑎𝑧 = 0, 𝑏𝑥 + 𝑦 + 𝑏𝑧 = 0 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑐𝑥 +
𝑐𝑦 + 𝑧 = 0 will have non zero solution if:
1 1 1
a. 1−𝑎
+ 1−𝑏 + 1−𝑐 =0
𝑎 𝑏 𝑐
b. 1−𝑎
+ 1−𝑏 + 1−𝑐 =0
1 1 1
c. 𝑎
+𝑏+𝑐 = 0
𝑎 𝑏 𝑐
d. 1+𝑎
+ 1+𝑏 + 1+𝑐 =0
31. Assertion(A):
(𝑎 − 𝑏)𝑥 + (𝑏 − 𝑐)𝑦 + (𝑐 − 𝑎)𝑧 = 0
(𝑏 − 𝑐)𝑥 + (𝑐 − 𝑎)𝑦 + (𝑎 − 𝑏)𝑧 = 0
(𝑐 − 𝑎)𝑥 + (𝑎 − 𝑏)𝑦 + (𝑏 − 𝑐)𝑧 = 0
The simultaneous equation have 3 non trivial
solutions
Reasoning(R): The condition for the
simultaneous equations :
𝑎1 𝑥 + 𝑏1 𝑦 + 𝑐1 𝑧 = 0