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IML Program 3

The document outlines the implementation of K-Nearest Neighbors (KNN) for both classification and regression tasks using the Iris and Diabetes datasets, respectively. The KNN classifier achieved a perfect accuracy of 1.0 on the Iris dataset, while the KNN regressor resulted in a mean squared error of approximately 3222.12 and an R² score of about 0.40 on the Diabetes dataset. The code includes data loading, model training, predictions, and evaluation metrics for both tasks.

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7 views2 pages

IML Program 3

The document outlines the implementation of K-Nearest Neighbors (KNN) for both classification and regression tasks using the Iris and Diabetes datasets, respectively. The KNN classifier achieved a perfect accuracy of 1.0 on the Iris dataset, while the KNN regressor resulted in a mean squared error of approximately 3222.12 and an R² score of about 0.40 on the Diabetes dataset. The code includes data loading, model training, predictions, and evaluation metrics for both tasks.

Uploaded by

logitech9966
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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PROGRAM:

KNN for Classification:

# Import necessary libraries


from sklearn.datasets import load_iris
from sklearn.model_selection import train_test_split
from sklearn.neighbors import KNeighborsClassifier
from sklearn.metrics import accuracy_score, classification_report

# Load the Iris dataset


iris = load_iris()
X = iris.data
y = iris.target

# Split the dataset into training and testing sets


X_train, X_test, y_train, y_test = train_test_split(X, y, test_size=0.3, random_state=42)

# Initialize and fit the KNN Classifier


knn_classifier = KNeighborsClassifier(n_neighbors=5)

# Use 5 nearest neighbors


knn_classifier.fit(X_train, y_train)

# Make predictions
y_pred = knn_classifier.predict(X_test)

# Evaluate the model


print("Classification Accuracy:", accuracy_score(y_test, y_pred))
print("\nClassification Report:\n", classification_report(y_test, y_pred))

OUTPUT:
Classification Accuracy: 1.0
Classification Report:
precision recall f1-score support

0 1.00 1.00 1.00 19


1 1.00 1.00 1.00 13
2 1.00 1.00 1.00 13

accuracy 1.00 45
macro avg 1.00 1.00 1.00 45
weighted avg 1.00 1.00 1.00 45
KNN for Regression:
# Import necessary libraries
from sklearn.datasets import load_diabetes
from sklearn.model_selection import train_test_split
from sklearn.neighbors import KNeighborsRegressor
from sklearn.metrics import mean_squared_error, r2_score

# Load the Diabetes dataset


diabetes = load_diabetes()
X = diabetes.data
y = diabetes.target
# Split the dataset into training and testing sets
X_train, X_test, y_train, y_test = train_test_split(X, y, test_size=0.3, random_state=42)

# Initialize and fit the KNN Regressor


knn_regressor = KNeighborsRegressor(n_neighbors=5)

# Use 5 nearest neighbors


knn_regressor.fit(X_train, y_train)

# Make predictions
y_pred = knn_regressor.predict(X_test)

# Evaluate the model


print("Mean Squared Error:", mean_squared_error(y_test, y_pred))
print("R² Score:", r2_score(y_test, y_pred))

OUTPUT:
Mean Squared Error: 3222.117894736842
R² Score: 0.4031244536507893

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