Questions FCP
Questions FCP
4 free demo:
1. Refer to the exhibit.
C. One-to-one
D. Overload
3. What is eXtended Authentication (XAuth)?
It is an IPsec extension that forces remote VPN users to authenticate using their local I
It is an IPsec extension that forces remote VPN users to authenticate using their credentials
(username and password).
It is an IPsec extension that authenticates remote VPN peers using a pre-shared key.
It is an IPsec extension that authenticates remote VPN peers using digital certificates.
4. What must you configure to enable proxy-based TCP session failover?
You must configure ha-configuration-sync under configure system ha.
You do not need to configure anything because all TCP sessions are automatically failed over.
You must configure session-pickup-enable under configure system ha.
You must configure session-pickup-connectionless enable under configure system ha.
5. An administrator needs to inspect all web traffic (including Internet web traffic) coming from
users connecting to the SSL-VPN.
A. It limits the scanning of application traffic to the browser-based technology category only.
The administrator is using the Policy Lookup feature and has entered the search criteria shown
in the exhibit.
In this scenario, what are two requirements for the VLAN ID? (Choose two.)
The two VLAN subinterfaces can have the same VLAN ID, only if they have IP addresses in the same
subnet.
The two VLAN subinterfaces can have the same VLAN ID, only if they belong to different VDOMs.
The two VLAN subinterfaces must have different VLAN IDs.
The two VLAN subinterfaces can have the same VLAN ID, only if they have IP addresses in different
subnets.
12. An administrator has configured a strict RPF check on FortiGate.
end
set block-session-timer 30
end
Users are given access to the Facebook web application. They can play video content hosted
on Facebook, but they are unable to leave reactions on videos or other types of posts.
Which part of the policy configuration must you change to resolve the issue?
Force access to Facebook using the HTTP service.
Make the SSL inspection a deep content inspection.
Add Facebook in the URL category in the security policy.
Get the additional application signatures required to add to the security policy.
15. Refer to the exhibits.
An administrator creates a new address object on the root FortiGate (Local-FortiGate) in the
security fabric. After synchronization, this object is not available on the downstream FortiGate
(ISFW).
Based on the system performance output, which two results are correct? (Choose two.)
FortiGate will start sending all files to FortiSandbox for inspection.
FortiGate has entered conserve mode.
Administrators cannot change the configuration.
Administrators can access FortiGate only through the console port.
17. Refer to the exhibit showing a debug flow output.
What two conclusions can you make from the debug flow output? (Choose two.)
The debug flow is for ICMP traffic.
The default route is required to receive a reply.
A new traffic session was created.
A firewall policy allowed the connection.
18. An administrator is configuring an IPsec VPN between site A and site B. The Remote
Gateway setting in both sites has been configured as Static IP Address. For site A, the local
quick mode selector is 192.168.1.0/24 and the remote quick mode selector is 192.168.2.0/24.
Which subnet must the administrator configure for the local quick mode selector for site B?
A. 192.168.2.0/24
B. 192.168.0.0/8
C. 192.168.1.0/24
D. 192.168.3.0/24
19. Which two settings are required for SSL VPN to function between two FortiGate devices?
(Choose two.)
The client FortiGate requires a manually added route to remote subnets.
The client FortiGate requires a client certificate signed by the CA on the server FortiGate.
The server FortiGate requires a CA certificate to verify the client FortiGate certificate.
The client FortiGate requires the SSL VPN tunnel interface type to connect SSL VP
20. Which statement correctly describes the use of reliable logging on FortiGate?
Reliable logging is enabled by default in all configuration scenarios.
Reliable logging is required to encrypt the transmission of logs.
Reliable logging can be configured only using the CL
Reliable logging prevents the loss of logs when the local disk is full.
21. Refer to the exhibits.
The exhibits contain a network diagram, and virtual IP, IP pool, and firewall policies
configuration information.
The second firewall policy is configured with a VIP as the destination address.
Which IP address will be used to source NAT (SNAT) the internet traffic coming from a
workstation with the IP address 10.0.1.10?
10.200.1.1
10.0.1.254
10.200.1.10
10.200.1.100
22. Refer to the exhibit.
The exhibit shows a diagram of a FortiGate device connected to the network, the firewall policy
and VIP configuration on the FortiGate device, and the routing table on the ISP router.
When the administrator tries to access the web server public address (203.0.113.2) from the
internet, the connection times out. At the same time, the administrator runs a sniffer on
FortiGate to capture incoming web traffic to the server and does not see any output.
Based on the information shown in the exhibit, what configuration change must the
administrator make to fix the connectivity issue?
Configure a loopback interface with address 203.0.113.2/32.
In the VIP configuration, enable arp-reply.
Enable port forwarding on the server to map the external service port to the internal service port.
In the firewall policy configuration, enable match-vip.
23. Which two statements are true about the FGCP protocol? (Choose two.)
All traffic must be routed through the primary tunnel when both tunnels are up. The secondary
tunnel must be used only if the primary tunnel goes down. In addition, FortiGate should be able
to detect a dead tunnel to speed up tunnel failover.
Which two key configuration changes must the administrator make on FortiGate to meet the
requirements? (Choose two.)
Configure a higher distance on the static route for the primary tunnel, and a lower distance on the
static route for the secondary tunnel.
Configure a lower distance on the static route for the primary tunnel, and a higher distance on the
static route for the secondary tunnel.
Enable Auto-negotiate and Autokey Keep Alive on the phase 2 configuration of both tunnels.
Enable Dead Peer Detection.
25. What are two benefits of flow-based inspection compared to proxy-based inspection?
(Choose two.)
Which two syntaxes are correct to configure a web rating override for the home page? (Choose
two.)
A. www.example.com
B. www.example.com/index.html
C. www.example.com:443
D. example.com
27. Refer to exhibit.
An administrator configured the web filtering profile shown in the exhibit to block access to all
social networking sites except Twitter. However, when users try to access twitter.com, they
are redirected to a FortiGuard web filtering block page.
Based on the exhibit, which configuration change can the administrator make to allow Twitter
while blocking all other social networking sites?
On the FortiGuard Category Based Filter configuration, set Action to Warning for Social Networking.
On the Static URL Filter configuration, set Type to Simple.
On the Static URL Filter configuration, set Action to Exempt.
On the Static URL Filter configuration, set Action to Monitor.
28. Which three statements explain a flow-based antivirus profile? (Choose three.)
D. FortiGate buffers the whole file but transmits to the client at the same time.
Which type of remote gateway should the administrator configure on FortiGate for the new
IPsec VPN tunnel to work?
Pre-shared key
Dialup user
Dynamic DNS
Static IP address
32. Which timeout setting can be responsible for deleting SSL VPN associated sessions?
SSL VPN idle-timeout
SSL VPN http-request-body-timeout
SSL VPN login-timeout
SSL VPN dtls-hello-timeout
33. Which statement is correct regarding the use of application control for inspecting web
applications?
Application control can identify child and parent applications, and perform different actions on
them.
Application control signatures are organized in a nonhierarchical structure.
Application control does not require SSL inspection to identify web applications.
Application control does not display a replacement message for a blocked web application.
34. A network administrator enabled antivirus and selected an SSL inspection profile on a
firewall policy. When downloading an EICAR test file through HTTP, FortiGate detects the virus
and blocks the file. When downloading the same file through HTTPS, FortiGate does not detect
the virus and does not block the file, allowing it to be downloaded.
The administrator confirms that the traffic matches the configured firewall policy.
What are two reasons for the failed virus detection by FortiGate? (Choose two.)
A. The website is exempted from SSL inspection.
B. The EICAR test file exceeds the protocol options oversize limit.
Exhibit A shows a topology for a FortiGate HA cluster that performs proxy-based inspection on
traffic.
Exhibit B shows the HA configuration and the partial output of the get system ha status
command.
Based on the exhibits, which two statements about the traffic passing through the cluster are
true? (Choose two.)
A. For non-load balanced connections, packets forwarded by the cluster to the server contain
the virtual MAC address of port2 as source.
B. The traffic sourced from the client and destined to the server is sent to FGT-1.
D. For load balanced connections, the primary encapsulates TCP SYN packets before
forwarding them
to the secondary.
36. Which two attributes are required on a certificate so it can be used as a CA certificate on
SSL inspection? (Choose two.)
The keyUsage extension must be set to keyCertSign.
The CA extension must be set to TRU
The issuer must be a public C
The common name on the subject field must use a wildcard name.
37. Which two configuration settings are global settings? (Choose two.)
User & Device settings
Firewall policies
HA settings
FortiGuard settings
38. Which additional load balancing method is supported in equal cost multipath (ECMP) load
balancing when SD-WAN is enabled?
Volume based
Source-destination IP based
Source IP based
Weight based
39. Examine the exhibit, which shows a firewall policy configured with multiple security
profiles.
Which two security profiles are handled by the IPS engine? (Choose two.)
Web Filter
IPS
AntiVirus
Application Control
40. Which two statements correctly describe the differences between IPsec main mode and
IPsec aggressive mode? (Choose two.)
A. The first packet of aggressive mode contains the peer ID, while the first packet of main mode
does not.
B. Main mode cannot be used for dialup VPNs, while aggressive mode can.
D. Six packets are usually exchanged during main mode, while only three packets are
exchanged during aggressive mode.
41. What does the command diagnose debug fsso-polling refresh-user do?
It refreshes all users learned through agentless polling.
It displays status information and some statistics related to the polls done by FortiGate on each D
It refreshes user group information from any servers connected to FortiGate using a collector agent.
It enables agentless polling mode real-time debug.
42. View the exhibit.
Both VDOMs are operating in NAT/route mode. The subnet 10.0.1.0/24 is connected to VDOM1.
The subnet 10.0.2.0/24 is connected to VDOM2. There is an inter-VDOM link between VDOM1
and VDOM2. Also, necessary firewall policies are configured in VDOM1 and VDOM2.
Which two static routes are required in the FortiGate configuration, to route traffic between
both subnets through an inter-VDOM link? (Choose two.)
A static route in VDOM1 with the destination subnet matching the subnet assigned to the inter-
VDOM link
A static route in VDOM2 for the destination subnet 10.0.1.0/24
A static route in VDOM1 for the destination subnet 10.0.2.0/24
A static route in VDOM2 with the destination subnet matching the subnet assigned to the inter-
VDOM link
43. An administrator configured the antivirus profile in a firewall policy set to flow-based
inspection mode. While testing the configuration, the administrator noticed that eicar.com
test files can be downloaded using HTTPS protocol only.
Which two items must they configure on their FortiGate to accomplish this? (Choose two.)
A web application firewall profile to check protocol constraints
A DoS policy, and log all UDP and TCP scan attempts
An IPS sensor to monitor all signatures applicable to the server
An application control profile, and set all application signatures to monitor
45. Which three settings and protocols can be used to provide secure and restrictive
administrative access to FortiGate? (Choose three.)
A. SSH
B. FortiTelemetry
C. Trusted host
D. HTTPS
E. Trusted authentication
46. Which statement about firewall policy NAT is true?
DNAT is not supported.
DNAT can automatically apply to multiple firewall policies, based on DNAT rules.
You must configure SNAT for each firewall policy.
SNAT can automatically apply to multiple firewall policies, based on SNAT rules.
47. Which statement about traffic flow in an active-active HA cluster is true?
A. The SYN packet from the client always arrives at the primary device first.
B. The secondary device responds to the primary device with a SYN/ACK, and then the primary
device forwards the SYN/ACK to the client.
C. All FortiGate devices are assigned the same virtual MAC addresses for the HA heartbeat
interfaces to redistribute to the sessions.
D. The ACK from the client is received on the physical MAC address of the primary device.
48. Which two statements about incoming and outgoing interfaces in firewall policies are true?
(Choose two.)
Only the "any" interface can be chosen as an incoming interface.
An incoming interface is mandatory in a firewall policy, but an outgoing interface is optional.
Multiple interfaces can be selected as incoming and outgoing interfaces.
A zone can be chosen as the outgoing interface.
49. View the exhibit.
What two things does this raw log indicate? (Choose two.)
B. Warning
C. Shape
D. Exempt
E. Allow
53. Which two settings must you configure when FortiGate is being deployed as a root
FortiGate in a Security Fabric topology? (Choose two.)
FortiManager IP address
FortiAnalyzer IP address
Pre-authorize downstream FortiGate devices
Fabric name
54. Which two statements about the application control profile mode are true? (Choose two.)
Which two behaviors result from this full (deep) SSL configuration? (Choose two.)
The browser bypasses all certificate warnings and allows the connection.
A temporary trusted FortiGate certificate replaces the server certificate, even when the server
certificate is untrusted.
A temporary trusted FortiGate certificate replaces the server certificate when the server certificate
is trusted.
A temporary untrusted FortiGate certificate replaces the server certificate when the server
certificate is untrusted.
59. Which statement best describes the role of a DC agent in an FSSO DC agent mode solution?
It captures the login and logoff events and forwards them to the collector agent.
It captures the login events and forwards them to the collector agent.
It captures the login events and forwards them to FortiGate.
It captures the user IP address and workstation name and forwards them to FortiGate.
60. Which two IP pool types enable you to identify user connections without having to log user
traffic? (Choose two.)
C. One-to-one
D. Overload
61. An administrator wants to block https://www.example.com/videos and allow all other
URLs on the website.
What are two configuration changes that the administrator can make to satisfy the
requirement? (Choose two.)
Configure web override for the URL and select a blocked FortiGuard subcategory
Enable full SSL inspection
Configure a video filter profile to block the URL
Configure a static URL filter entry for the URL and select Block as the action
62. Which three methods can you use to deliver the token code to a user who is configured to
use two-factor authentication? (Choose three.)
Instant message app
FortiToken
Email
Voicemail message
SMS text message
63. View the exhibit.
The exhibit displays the output of the CLI command: diagnose sys ha dump-by vcluster.
Which statement is correct If option 5 was used with the IPS diagnostic command and the
outcome was a decrease in the CPU usage?
The IPS engine was inspecting high volume of traffic.
The IPS engine was unable to prevent an intrusion attack.
The IPS engine was blocking all traffic.
The IPS engine will continue to run in a normal state.
68. Refer to the exhibit.
A. FortiSIEM
B. FortiCloud
C. FortiCache
D. FortiSandbox
E. FortiAnalyzer
70. Which two settings can be separately configured per VDOM on a FortiGate device? (Choose
two.)
FortiGuard update servers
System time
Operating mode
NGFW mode
71. Refer to the exhibit.
Which statement is correct in adding the FTP .Login.Failed signature to the IPS sensor profile?
Traffic matching the signature will be silently dropped and logged.
The signature setting uses a custom rating threshold.
The signature setting includes a group of other signatures.
Traffic matching the signature will be allowed and logged.
72. Which two statements are correct regarding FortiGate FSSO agentless polling mode?
(Choose two.)
FortiGate uses the AD server as the collector agent
FortiGate uses the SMB protocol to read the event viewer logs from the DCs
FortiGate points the collector agent to use a remote LDAP server
FortiGate queries AD by using the LDAP to retrieve user group information
73. Which type of logs on FortiGate record information about traffic directly to and from the
FortiGate management IP addresses?
D. Security logs
74. Which two inspection modes can you use to configure a firewall policy on a profile-based
next-generation firewall (NGFW)? (Choose two.)
A. Proxy-based inspection
B. Certificate inspection
C. Flow-based inspection
If traffic matches this IPS sensor, which two actions is the sensor expected to take? (Choose
two.)
C. The sensor will reset all connections that match these signatures.
D. The sensor will gather a packet log for all matched traffic.
77. Refer to the exhibit.
An administrator has configured a performance SLA on FortiGate, which failed to generate any
traffic.
Why is FortiGate not sending probes to 4.2.2.2 and 4.2.2.1 servers? (Choose two.)
B. Administrator didn't configure a gateway for the SD-WAN members, or configured gateway is
not valid.
A. The client FortiGate requires a client certificate signed by the CA on the server FortiGate.
C. The client FortiGate uses the SSL VPN tunnel interface type to connect SSL VPN.
How must the administrator configure the local quick mode selector for site B?
A. 192.16.3.0/24
B. 192.16.2.0/24
C. 192.16.1.0/24
D. 192.16.0.0/8
86. FortiGate is configured as a policy-based next-generation firewall (NGFW) and is applying
web filtering and application control directly on the security policy.
Which two other security profiles can you apply to the security policy? (Choose two.)
A. Antivirus scanning
B. File filter
C. DNS filter
D. Intrusion prevention
87. Which three pieces of information does FortiGate use to identify the hostname of the SSL
server when SSL certificate inspection is enabled? (Choose three.)
C. The server name indication (SNI) extension in the client hello message
Which three pieces of information are included in the sniffer output? (Choose three.)
Interface name
Ethernet header
IP header
Application header
Packet payload
89. To complete the final step of a Security Fabric configuration, an administrator must
authorize all the devices on which device?
FortiManager
Root FortiGate
FortiAnalyzer
Downstream FortiGate
90. NGFW mode allows policy-based configuration for most inspection rules.
Which security profile's configuration does not change when you enable policy-based
inspection?
Web filtering
Antivirus
Web proxy
Application control
91. Refer to the exhibit to view the application control profile.
Based on the configuration, what will happen to Apple FaceTime?
Apple FaceTime will be allowed, based on the Apple filter configuration.
Apple FaceTime will be allowed, based on the Categories configuration.
Apple FaceTime will be blocked, based on the Excessive-Bandwidth filter configuration.
Apple FaceTime will be allowed only if the filter in Application and Filter Overrides is set to Learn.
92. Which two statements are true about collector agent standard access mode? (Choose
two.)
A. Standard mode uses Windows convention-NetBios: DomainUsername.
A. udp-echo
B. DNS
C. TWAMP
D. ping
96. Which two VDOMs are the default VDOMs created when FortiGate is set up in split VDOM
mode? (Choose two.)
FG-traffic
Mgmt
FG-Mgmt
Root
97. Which three methods are used by the collector agent for AD polling? (Choose three.)
A. WMI
B. Novell API
C. WinSecLog
D. NetAPI
E. FortiGate polling
98. If the Services field is configured in a Virtual IP (VIP), which of the following statements is
true when central NAT is used?
The Services field removes the requirement of creating multiple VIPs for different services.
The Services field is used when several VIPs need to be bundled into VIP groups.
The Services field does not allow source NAT and destination NAT to be combined in the same
policy.
The Services field does not allow multiple sources of traffic, to use multiple services, to connect to a
single computer.