Pragati Infotech
Diploma in Computer Basic
Computer Basic Fundamentals – Theory
Total Marks: 70
Time: 2 Hours
Section A: Objective Type Questions (10 Marks)
Attempt all questions. Each carries 1 mark.
1. What is the full form of CPU?
2. Which of the following is an input device?
a) Monitor b) Keyboard c) Printer d) Speaker
3. Which software manages the hardware of a computer?
4. What is the main function of an operating system?
5. Which of these is a type of computer network?
a) ISP b) HTTP c) LAN d) URL
6. What is phishing in computer security?
7. Name one device used in data communication.
8. Which memory is volatile: RAM or ROM?
9. What is a firewall used for?
10. Which part of the computer is known as the “brain”?
Section B: Short Answer Questions (30 Marks)
Attempt any 6 questions. Each carries 5 marks.
1. Explain the main functions of a computer with a simple diagram.
2. Define Operating System. Mention any 3 examples and their uses.
3. What is the difference between primary and secondary memory?
4. Write a short note on types of computer networks (LAN, WAN, MAN).
5. What is the difference between modem and router?
6. Explain any 3 common cyber threats and how to prevent them.
7. What is the role of antivirus software?
8. Explain the components of computer hardware (input, output, processing, storage).
Section C: Long Answer Questions (30 Marks)
Attempt any 2 questions. Each carries 15 marks.
1. Describe in detail the types of Operating Systems. Include examples and diagrams.
2. Explain the structure of a computer system. Discuss its hardware components,
input/output devices, memory, and CPU in detail.
3. What is Data Communication? Describe its components and how it helps in computer
networks. Also explain how security is maintained in data communication.
Computer Basic Fundamentals – Practical
Total Marks: 30
Time: 1.5 Hours
Instructions:
- Attempt all questions.
- Each question is compulsory.
- Use appropriate tools and commands where necessary.
- Marks are indicated next to each question.
1.
Q1: Basic Computer Operations (5 Marks)
a) Create a folder on the Desktop named `Computer_Practical`
b) Inside it, create a Notepad file and write 5 lines about computers.
c) Rename the Notepad file as `About_PC.txt`.
d) Take a screenshot and save it inside the same folder.
2.
Q2: Operating System Usage (5 Marks)
a) Show how to check system information (RAM, Processor, OS Type).
b) Create a user account with a password.
c) Show how to uninstall or install a basic application.
3.
Q3: Hardware Identification (5 Marks)
a) Identify CPU, RAM, Hard Disk, SMPS, Motherboard.
b) Write a brief description of each component (3–4 lines) in Word or Notepad.
4.
Q4: Network Settings (5 Marks)
a) Check and write your IP address.
b) Ping www.google.com from Command Prompt.
c) Show how to connect to a Wi-Fi network.
d) Mention the type of network you are connected to (LAN/WAN/Wi-Fi).
5.
Q5: Data Communication & Security (5 Marks)
a) Show how to turn on Windows Firewall.
b) Download and install a free antivirus (or show existing antivirus details).
c) Create a document listing 5 cyber safety tips. Save it as `Security_Tips.docx`.
6.
Q6: Viva Voce (5 Marks)
- What is an operating system?
- Name two types of computer memory.
- What is a router used for?
- What is the purpose of antivirus software?
- What is a strong password?
