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23 views6 pagesSQP-2 Math Solution
The document contains a series of mathematical problems and solutions, covering topics such as geometry, algebra, and number theory. It includes calculations involving distances, areas, and properties of shapes, as well as polynomial equations and prime factorization. The problems are structured in a way that requires applying various mathematical principles to arrive at the correct answers.
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
23 views6 pagesSQP-2 Math Solution
The document contains a series of mathematical problems and solutions, covering topics such as geometry, algebra, and number theory. It includes calculations involving distances, areas, and properties of shapes, as well as polynomial equations and prime factorization. The problems are structured in a way that requires applying various mathematical principles to arrive at the correct answers.
Uploaded by
aarush34gargCopyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF or read online on Scribd
/ 6
1
(ray? + (3k? .
= 144k + 25k => H= 13K
- oB
2 (b)+ Since, median is the value of the middle most
item, extreme values do not affect the median.
3. (a) Wehave,
N3x3xaxaNDXDKDXD
x2xSxaxaxaxbxb
ICM (p.g)=2x 2% 3x3KSKaKAKAKHKERORE
= 180°
4. (d): Wehave, DE||BC, AD=2units
and DR= AF =3 units.
AF ayaa
DE EC [By Basic proportionality theorem)
2.3 9
2 let aaeon x8
3x 2
5. (b)s The distance between the points say A(3, -5) and
Bix, 5) is 15 units.
= ABz15
= \o-xP +5457 =15 > ¥O-x =15
= G-x)=215
= 3-x (x3) =Oand 2x +3)=0
18
=
M4. (e)
otal tic
Ticket bow
es o.o9= 78
00d
<2 Ticket bought by gitl = 0.08 x 6000 =
|
15. (a) t
Leta’ 30)
“()
i
= sino
To find the greatest number which divides 281
respectively, This
9-7 = 1242 are divisible by
212.
1 i
ene daet
v3
in each stack is
(x nen 3)
480
a
unre t]
157
a
@ scanned with OKEN Scanner 16. (6): Let the height of the tower beh Obethe
angle of elevation PN wet behhmand et
We have,
Ay ”
tom
hm
" Se Was
Vertical pote Tower
Now, in AABC,
tang = 4% _10
0)
(Using ()]
= h=125x2-25
“The height of the tower is 25 m.
17. (b): Given, vertices are 4
812, 0), €(22, $) and DCO, 5).
Using distance formula, we have
£023)
BD= 02-07 +(0-57 : E< J. »
Dion 2
= [1444925 = i689 =|
‘which is the required length of diagonal.
18, (b): All two digit numbers ate 10, 11,..., 99.
Here,a=10,d=1,n=90
13units,,
90
Required sum, 5, = "(10+ 99) = 208)
5 « 109 = 4905
19. (a): Cle
Now, a,
Reason (R)is true.
Tanda, =7,
Given pair of linear equations has a unique solution.
Both assertion (A) and reason (R) are true but reason (R) is
not the correct explanation of assertion (A)
20. (d): Let r be the radius of circle and a be the side of
square.
Nov, circumference of circle = 44.em
Area of circle = Rr?
Perimeter of square = 44 em
= 4-4 > a=tem
2 Area of square = a? 12m?
Assertion (A) is false but Reason is true,
4,17,
4-1
21. ‘The required numbers are 11,
‘This isan Ain which a= 11d.
-1)d= 200
soma, = 200-94 + (r-=1).
are (a1) = 3=200 => Sr—1)= 189
SS (n-1)=63 n= 64
22, (a) InAABC and ADER
6 60 4 BCA
2. AABC~SFED Uy SAS simian
OR
(b) In ABC, we have
AD _BE
De FC Gey
De FC Ure
‘Therefore, by the converse of basi proportionality thoggg,
wehave, DE AB => 2CDE= 2CAB
4)
(Corresponding angi}
But, £CD! (Gives)
~ AC=BC [~ Sides opposite to equal angles are equal
ACABis isosceles.
23. Since, NAY isa tangent to the citcle centred at 0,
‘Therefore, OA is perpendicular to NAY,
mZXN
Now, O4
= mZOAl
[Radi of circle)
[Angles opposite to equal see
‘of a triangle are equi
= mZOBA
Given, mZABO = 40°
‘Therefore, mZOAB = 40°
Now, mZBAY + mZOAU + mZXAO = 180?
[ZXAY isa straight angel
=> mZBAY + 40° + 90° = 180°
= mZBAY = 180° ~ 130° = 50°
Now, In AAOB, mZAOB + mZOAB + mZOBA=180"
[Angle sum propery!
= mZAOB + 40° + 40
= mZAOB + 80° = 180°
= mZAOB = 180" — 80° = 100" .
24. (a) Let one zero of the polynomial p(x) be a, thea
other zero be Wa.
For zeroes of polynomial, px)
6x7 + 37x—(k=2)
Product of zeroes =ax1 = wee
amt
@ scanned with OKEN Scanner OR
| sige cand flare ret0es oF polynomial
ier te
apes
in aa
Great 220
Brat 2+ 2= 20 =9 as Yrs f= 20
px6=20 =9 @=20-12-8
ofl)
in)
2at
-8=2
sonal =
2 x=
3. Yeume ofeach cube = 64 cm? 2
qeqthe edge of each cube = xem VW
=e4em*
[Using (i)]
[Fro (i)
as a--16
24
‘Sow length ofthe resulting cuboid /= 2xem= 8 cm
Breadth of the resulting cuboid cm=4em
Hoght of the resulting cuboid h = xem = 4em
Surface area of the cuboid =2 (Ib-+ bh)
= |(8x4) + (4x4) + (4x 8)] om?
[52 + 16 + 32] cm? =2 [80] cm? = 160 em?
26. Given, length of roof = 22 m, breadth of roof = 20 m
Lrtthe height of the rainfall be xem.
‘Yolume of water on the roof -(2 20x Js
100
Radius of the hase of the cylindrical vess
Height of the cylindrical vessel = 3.5 m
‘Volume of water in the cylindrical vessel when itis just full
-(ZevnZ)e 2 Venrh]
Now; volume of water on the roof = volume of water in the
vessel
= Py 5 xa(28)-
Zan a x=(H2E}-28
Hence, height of the rainfall is 2.5 cm.
27. Given, AB'= 75 mbe the diffand C, Dbe the positions of
two men.
Im?
2
ct a
Now in aan, tansoe= A a Sie ZF
aD 4D
& Ane Fe mars
tnaape, tanso-= 4 hu
Mathematics -Standard
753m
Distance between the two men = AC + AD.
=e AC
ws +2505 = 10005 =10071.73=17) m
28. (a) Let the point R(x, 0)
int Rx, 0) on a-axis divides the fi
segment in the ratio kf =
i
nan
t
0 Oei3)
Using section formula, we have
(so)-(48 + Ix(-5) Aa) 1x6 ) os HD) +16
kel Ty
=? -3k4+6=0 = -3ke
wal
ke?
BODHI)
ket
25 “i
an
) are required ats
a
or
(b) Let Cisthe centie ofthe circle. So, €(3, 4) willbe the
mid-point of AB.
Coordinates of c-(** =)
GS
2 2
datdand-4=-b
2a 2aand b=4 =a=landb=4
Coordinates of point Bare (1,4) and coordinates of point A
=
=
=
are (1 +4, -3(4)) Le. (5-12).
29, Let us construct the following table for the given, data,
IS
1
w |
I »
ss
Taw]
Dis MOV4eyp
Meas a
(Give
75 «(Ab +p) = 3038 97
23 W754 75p = SUS 9?
= 9p-75p = 307.5 308
eo Lspa4s
> pas
159
=
@ scanned with OKEN Scanner 30, (a) Let B completes the work in clays, them A takes
¥ 6 days to complete i Together they complete i in 4 elays
According to work done per day: we have
L_jxen
X-6 x 4 x(x-6) 4
<> 4(2v~6) =x 6)
2 8-H by
Ves = 0
3 Yeie-dwert-o
3 Me=12)-2x- 12)=
0
(w=) <0
or 12
X= 2 is not possible as if we take x
which isnot possible
2 ox=R
So, B takes 12 days to finish the work
oR
(b) Let the smaller number be x, then
Larger number is x44.
then x ~ 6 is -4,
tous
According to question,
eee xox ai
ott
xtera) 2 x(x ay 21
= x+ar-=0
= oF +t-te-21=0
Ser x3
= x=30r
Mx=3.thene+4=344-7
i
‘Therefore, the pairs of numbers are 3 and 7 or ~7 and 3
Tothen x64=—744=-3
31. Prime factorisation of 90
and prime factorisation of 126 ~
LCM of 90 and 126 = 23? 5 «7 =630and
HCE of 126 and 99 is 18,
Again, LOM > HCE = 630 % 18 = 11340,
Product of two numbers = 90 126 = 11340
Hence, LOM HCE = Product of two numbers,
32. All possible outcomes are
(ABH, HHT, HTH, HET, TPT, PTH, THN, THT
Total number of possible outcomes = §
(0) Favourable outcome is {TTT} fe, 1 in number
Pino head) = 1/8
(4) Favourable outcomes are
number.
(HTT, TH, THT] ie. 3 in
4 Mone head only) - 2
8
(iii) Favourable outcomes are
(HIM, HTL HTT, Trt,
TTH.THH THT) ie,
7 in number.
Poot more than 2 heads) = 2
Gv) Favourable outcomes
i are (HHH, HINT, ITH, HTT,
TTH,THH, THT) ie, 7 in
number
PYatleast one head) = ~
160
34, () Let »
AB = CD = himetres and
APexm
2 CP=(80-x)m hi i
Now; Insight AAR,
AB WA)
tun6 =F MCP = OTT
hoe *#— t9m—_
Boake i
x ali)
cD "
CPD, we have —— = tan 30
‘No. In cight SCP, we have £7 = tan
80-x
1
5 : he ’
wa BP" B 7
From (i) and (ii), we get V3 x=.
= V3xV3xrs80-133
= Bed x=80=549=80—5
2 CP=80-%=80-20-60m
Now, from (i), we have
b= 3 x20=1.732x20=34.64
‘hus, the required point is 20 m away from the first pele ant
60 m away from the second pole and height of each poles
3161 m.
OR
(b) Let the tower be represented by AB in the figure,
Let AB = hi metres.
In right A ABC, we have
AB
we etane
ac
h
= jen ti)
In right AABD, we have
AB
<= tan (90° -6) =
Ap 7 '82(90" -0)=coro
h
= fred ci
Multiplying (i) and (i), we get
[fy tan @ x cot 0 =!)
“Height is positive ont
Thus, the height of the tower is 6 m. i
34. In ABC, BC= 12cm,
EM = DG=6em, BC= 12 cn EK!
> BF =FC= 2 <6cm i La
and AF = 24cm, DE = GH OE hn
@ scanned with OKEN Scanner syow In AAFCand AEHC
C= ZEHC
(acl (
