The document outlines various kitchen layouts including open-plan, one-wall, galley, U-shaped, L-shaped, and island kitchens, detailing their pros and cons. It also discusses considerations for bedroom layouts such as size, shape, and use, along with tips for maximizing space and functionality. Additionally, it touches on bathroom layouts suitable for different room sizes and shapes, emphasizing efficient use of space and essential fixtures.
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF or read online on Scribd
0 ratings0% found this document useful (0 votes)
31 views37 pages
Guide For Layout
The document outlines various kitchen layouts including open-plan, one-wall, galley, U-shaped, L-shaped, and island kitchens, detailing their pros and cons. It also discusses considerations for bedroom layouts such as size, shape, and use, along with tips for maximizing space and functionality. Additionally, it touches on bathroom layouts suitable for different room sizes and shapes, emphasizing efficient use of space and essential fixtures.
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 37
Kitchen Layout‘The open-plan kitchen is less a defined layout
than a style of kitchen located within a larger
1. Open Plan Kitchen tiving space, rather than a dedicated room that
SS is closed off
Lining kitchen appliances, countertops, sinks, and
2. One Wall cabinetry along one wall is a common move in a range of
kitchen layout scenarios, from an open plan loft kitchen
to a studio apartment kitchenette.3. Galley (Corridor)
A galley kitchen is a long and narrow kitchen
configuration with a central walkway. In this
streamlined design, two walls facing each
other have all of the kitchen services. A galley
kitchen includes cabinetry, countertops, and
appliances built along one wall, or a double
galley configuration where those elements are
lined up on opposite walls. When space is
narrow and limited (such as in condos, small
homes, and apartments), it's common to see
the corridor or galley-style layout used as a
practical solution.
The U-shaped kitchen is common in large spaces that
can accommodate built-in cabinetry, countertops, and
U- Shaped appliances on three sides. The fourth side is commonly
4. P left open for maximum circulation or may include a
& Kr in a smaller,U-shaped kitchen. =~
dl | |5. L- Shaped
An L-shaped kitchen layout is suited for corner kitchens
in open plan spaces from studio apartments to larger
spaces. With appliances, countertops, and cabinetry
lined up on adjoining walls. the L-shaped kitchen is also
extremely versatile and flexible. Having two sides open
gives you plenty of options for adding a kitchen island
ora table in a larger space, and keeps the design feeling
open and airy in a smaller space.
6. Island
A kitchen island is a cabinet or
countertop unit accessible from all
sides and not bounded by any walls.
Akitchen island can be a portable or
fixed piece, ranging from a simple
small work surface to a large unit
that is virtually a self-contained BIND
kitchen all on its own.One Wall Kitchen Layout Galley/ Corridor Layout
Pros
Unimpeded traffic flow
No visual barriers
Easy to design, plan, and build
Mechanical services (plumbing and
electrical) clustered on one wall
Lower cost than other layouts
Cons
Limited counter space
Does not utilize the classic kitchen
triangle, so could be less efficient than
other layouts
Limited space makes room for seating
area unlikely
Homebuyers may find one-wall layouts
less appealing
Pros
Highly functional because it uses
the classic kitchen triangle
Ample space for counters,
cabinets, and storage
Keeps the kitchen hidden and
separate from other spaces
Ample space for counters,
cabinets, and storage
Keeps the kitchen hidden and
separate from other spaces
Cons
Aisle is narrow and a tight fit for
multiple cooks to use at once
Rarely includes a seating area
May impede traffic flow through
the houseL- Shaped Kitchen Layout
Pros
Uses the kitchen triangle
Offers more countertop space than galle:
and one-wall layouts
Best for adding a kitchen island because
no cabinets constrict placement
Easier to include a table or other seating
area within the kitchen
Cons
Endpoints of the kitchen triangle (i.e.,
from the range to the refrigerator) may be
located far apart
Blind corner cabinets are very deep and
make it difficult to reach in and access
items
L-shaped kitchens may be viewed as too
ordinary by some homebuyers
U- Shaped Layout
Pros
Excellent workflow
Good use of kitchen triangle
Abundant closed storage
Potential for a short peninsula
Cons
Difficult to incorporate a kitchen
island
May not be possible to have a
seating area
Requires a lot of space
Can feel cluttered if not planned
wellOpen Plan Kitchen Layout
Pros
Allows in abundant natural light
Traffic circulation flows well
Allows interaction with family and guests
while cooking
Versatile and functional with plenty of
storage
Cons
Cooking odors freely spread throughout
the home
Noise from the kitchen travels through
the house and can be disruptive
Kitchen messes are always visible
Provides little privacy
Island Kitchen Layout
Pros
Doubles work space
Adds value to home
Good for open kitchens
Cons
Expensive
Difficult to move
More expensive to installsonids
ais 1-21Gn0G ayfis pedeys-n au}
ény 40) qybiy ST ais 1eM-2u0
gnoke) uayozy yay
ais padeys-1
ayAis-Aayed 410 J0p14409na
ited Yl
Mozamibik
1. Backsplash I
ame om
MUD WHITE VST-11D Tiles | serio
2. Couns op It is a product that is used in all interior designs by covering decoration paper on
particleboard. It is produced as easy to clean, resistant to abrasion and fading with
different surface options. It is frequently preferred in the design world thanks to its,
‘acsthetic diversity.
J] itis 2 product that has a usage area in all interior designs by covering decor paper
5: chipboard. It is produced as wear-resistant and fade-resistant and easy-to-clean
Mozambique yt_73a pant
3. Tabletop iit
with different eurface options. It is frequently preferred in the
aesthetic diversity.
4. Cabinets HHG/ Mat Pano: Is produced by lainating ve, ve eto pet lon MDF and parlboard
surface forthe need of glosay/ mat panel inure and interior architecture ts pefered in
(Base+Top) furture cover wit its smooth surface, special surfaces providing natural wood feling or high
loss / mat option Acre Pan: tie resistant o scratching and feng wih ts emooth an high
oes surface qualiy I leo minimaizes bacterial formation. Acrylic panels, which have been
avaiable for many yore re preferred on fritur covers inthe word of eration and design.
5. Floor Tiles Laminate flooring, which can be produced with or without joints in different
ae sizes, is obtained by coating decor paper on HDF (durable fiberboard) with
thickness of 6, 7, 8, 10 or 42mm. It
Laminate Flooring phianaente aii
‘spaces from homes to public spaces.
Detroit VT-681 wood
In world with its
Nile Green MAT-59C pan
possible to use it in all livingol Cm
i a
“i
MoodBoard for Kitchening
Kitchen Light
&UWOT}IITVg [eI1a}e |
Kitchen Selections
One
Cabinets
Two
Flooring
Three
Counters
Four
Backsplash
Five
Hardware
Six
Paint
Warm Neutral W
Wood Type Flooring
Bold Veined Quartz
Neutral Ceramic Tile
J
Neutral Pattern Tile
artz
Minimal Veined ¢
Neutral Ceramic Tile
f
Ey
Contrasting Hard
7
Warm Neutr
PaintUWOT}IITVg [eI1a}e |
Countertop Materials
(THAT AREN'T MARBLE)
QUARTZ
SOAPSTONE
QUARTZITE
BUTCHER BOARD
CONCRETE
TERRAZZOUWOT}IITVg [eI1a}e |
terrazzo
ALABASTER
MARBLE CHIP
EBONY
BLACK CHIP
COAL LARGE MARBLE
+ PINK CHIP
IVORY
GRANITE CHIP
PEWTER
5 LARGE MARBLE CHIP
*, ALABASTER
LARGE PINK CHIPe » i
Selectionformes
VE TeanIE Tso} SANDPIPER
WOTD9[Ig [BOIeS 5
Bedroo
m Layout3. Bedroom + Clothing Storage
Many bookworms wish to retreat to their
bedrooms for some quality reading time.
"If the size of the room allows for it, it's
great to add a seating area with a chair,
ottoman, and/or side table,”
"Place a comfortable chair and side table
under or closest to a window for the
natural light and views, if any."
Those who enjoy TV in the
bedroom will want to design their
space to maximize viewing -and
those who wish to save laying in
bed for nighttime will want
alternative seating. "Having a
pair of chairs or settee at the foot
of the bed makes a cozy set up for
TV entertainment."
Not all bedroom closets
are sizable enough to
accommodate a
resident's entire
wardrobe, particularly
if two people are
sharing a space.4. Bedroom + Home Office
aK :
5. Bedroom + Vanity
Some bedroom layouts will naturally lend
themselves to setting up a workstation.
"A writing desk tucked in a bay window
creates a work zone and draws natural
light to increase productivity," a designer
says.
However, a small office space can still be
achieved in bedrooms with less
square tootage. Placing a desk beside the
bed and allowing it to double as a
nightstand is quite common in more
petite bedrooms.
Many bedrooms feature a vanity, which
eliminates the need to travel back and
forth to the bathroom in order to style
hair or apply makeup.
A vanity can be placed in an empty, light-
filled corner, but just as is the case with a
desk, a vanity may be styled to also serve
as a nightstand if needed.A bed flanked by two nightstands is a common
peggy sett when space allows, given that the bedroom
6. Nightstand Minimalism
serves as a valuable storage space for everyday
essentials.
"Having bedside tables with storage is
paramount,” says a designer. "I need a place for
books, a notebook, and all the provisions needed
for a good night's rest.” Tuck your clothes into the
closet and keep the rest of the space clear for a
7. Bedroom Fireplace minimalist oasis.
ee "When a bedroom features a
fireplace-or even a nonworking
mantel-you will want to station
the bed so that it is facing this
area.
The mantel is a great area over
which to mount a TV or lean a
mirror or oversized artwork. Place
a comfy chair next to the fire for a
cozy spot to relax.
If a bedroom features two beds but is on the smaller side, it is best
to place a nightstand between the two beds.
More spacious rooms can accommodate a nightstand to the left of
the lefthand bed and to the right of the righthand bed.
The middle space between the two beds can be left empty, or
something smaller such as a basket or plant can sit in between.Sometimes, the only space in which a
bed can fit is directly in front of the
windows. Curtains then become a key
component of the design-they must
be well made to block out light
streaming directly into the room and
should also complement a room's
aesthetics.
9. Bed in Front of Windows In a studio apartment, the
bedroom may consist solely of a
bed and maybe one nightstand.
A chic room divider can serve as a
means to section off a sleep space
! from the rest of the unit and will
discourage guests from wandering
into this sacred spot.
If you want a bedroom that serves as a
kid-free zone for you and your spouse to
hang out, ample seating will be necessary.
Positioning accent chairs so that they face
toward the bed, and not away from it,
makes a room designed for conversation
(as opposed to TV-watching) feel more
open.
11. Bedroom + Social SpaceA shared headboard for a pair of twin
beds in a kids' room or guest room
will create a built-in feel that anchors
the layout of the room.
In this twin bedroom Interior Design,
a long wall-mounted pale blue velvet
headboard and matching linens
create a unified look.
Define zones in a larger bedroom with area
rugs. This spacious bedroom suite includes
plenty of room between the large king-sized
| bed anchored against one far wall and the
dedicated lounge space on the other side.
The sofa faces away from the bed to create a
sense of separation, anchored by an area
rug anchored over the existing carpet that
adds soft texture and helps it to feel like its
1g. Lounge Space With Area Rug
iS >
own space.
Add a window seat to your bedroom or a
kids' room to create a relaxing place to
hang out that isn't the bed. This
minimalist space Interiors includes a bay
window seat with built-in storage beneath
it to hide clutter. The room is large
enough for an adjacent reading corner
with an armchair, a side table, and a
lamp.
14. Bed + Window Seat17. Bunk Beds
In a kids’ or a teen's room, maximize
floor space for playing with a day bed.
In this room Interiors, a daybed is
placed against the long side wall, and
includes extra throw pillows and
blankets to make it a cozy place to read
or hang out with friends during the day,
while also leaving plenty of room to
race around a toy car or play games.
Create a dramatic focal point in a primary
bedroom or large guest suite with a
monumental freestanding headboard, like this
wrap-around channel tufted headboard that
accommodates a pair of nightstands and
creates a room-within-a-room feel in the
spacious bedroom.
Ina smaller space, consider floating a bed in a
four-poster bed frame in the center of the
room rather than pushing it up against a wall
to create a light and airy feel.
Save space in a shared kids' bedroom with
a pair of bunk beds’, If you are looking for
a space-saving way to layout twin beds in
one room without using a bunk bed,
consider arranging the beds along the
walls of a corner of the room and adding a
shared nightstand in between.Bedroom Layout Consideration
Size
Consider room size when choosing how much furniture to include.
Asmall bedroom may only have the space for a bed and wall-mounted
nightstands and lighting.
A medium-sized room may include room for a dresser or an armchair, while
a larger primary bedroom can include a lounge space with a small loveseat
or a pair of armchairs in front of a fireplace.
Shape
Bedrooms come in varying shapes, from squares to long rectangular and
irregular layouts in older homes that may include sloping ceilings and
alcoves.
Start by deciding the best placement for the bed so that it is easy to access.
Depending on the layout, this may be anchored against a far wall or coming
out from a side wall.
Doors and Windows
Make sure that there is a clear pathway to the bed and furniture from the
main bedroom door. In a primary bedroom with an en suite bathroom, be
sure that the bathroom entrance is unobstructed. Workaround architectural
elements like windows when considering furniture placement and decor
such as art and mirrors.Bedroom Layout Consideration
Use
- Consider whether the bedroom will be used exclusively for sleeping; will
require a desk for studying or working from home; or is large enough to
include a reading nook or a lounge space with a TV.
- If the room is devoted to sleeping, make the bed the focal point, choosing
the largest and most comfortable size available.
- If you are designing a bedroom office, consider the best placement for a
desk, or install a space-saving wall desk.
- If your bedroom includes a reading nook or entertainment space, decide
where you plan to hang the TV and place a reading corner near a window
(or consider a window seat).Bathroom Layout‘Small 48-Square-Foot
fT ~ 5
60-Square-Foot
Which Bathroom Layout Is Right
Fun and Simple Kids Bath
for You?
i
For an Awkward Room ShapeBath with Bump-Out Alcove for Tub
Bathroom With
Alcove Tub and
Surround
i
Large Bathroom Plan With Open Floor Space
Which Bathroom Layout Is Right
Tiny 17-Square-Foot
64-Square-Foot Bath With a Private ToiletSmall 48-Square-Foot Full Bathroom
‘Small and smart are the names of the game in this
bathroom layout, which effectively fits a toilet, tub, and
sink—all ina mere 48 square feet. As tiny as it is, this
bathroom is perfectly sufficient as a full main bathroom for
a small house or as a guest bathroom for a larger house.
- ESAMTES non bathtub occupies one end of the
room.
- Sconce lights are located on either side of the sink.
- Lower plumbing and electrical costs are achieved by
confining the water and drain lines and electrical lines
along one wall.
- Using a pedestal sink rather than a vanity maximizes
available space.
- Open wall to the right of the door can accommodate a
small cabinet for towels.
- The room includes space for a bathtub or shower stall.
Narrow 50-Square-Foot Bathroom Plan
At just 5 feet wide and 10 feet deep, this
bathroom at first glance might seem unusually
small and narrow. Instead, this is one of the most
common bathroom plans.
Features
- The 50-square-foot, 5-foot by 10-foot bathroom is
commonly found in many homes.
- Ashower or bathtub at the end maximizes the
usage of the room's 5-foot width.
- The shape of the room makes a very long vanity
and countertop possible. Two sink basins are easily
accommodated. Another option is to have a single
sink basin and a very long countertop.
- This layout can be adapted to feature a shorter
vanity integrated with a tall linen closet.Tiny 17-Square-Foot Half Bath
This bathroom plan is little more than a
toilet and a sink, suitable for handwashing
and toilet duties only. It is an ideal half bath
for short-term guests who are not spending
the night. Such a small bathroom is known as
a powder room, guest bathroom, or half bath.
Features
- A pedestal sink makes the best use of limited
space.
- Plumbing fixtures confined to one wall make for
simple plumbing work.
Basic Three-Quarter Bathroom
This rectangular room is fairly small, but it still
manages to squeeze a toilet, sink, and shower into
the space. Using a shower rather than a bathtub
saves space,
Features
- Wide 36-inch vanity provides ample counter
space.
- Shower sized at 36 inches by 36 inches visually
balances the vanity.
- The careful arrangement prevents the toilet
from facing the doorway.
- The layout provides room for the door to swing
open.
- Use of a shower instead of a tub retains enough
space for a cabinet.Bathroom With Bump-Out Alcove for Tub
If you're fortunate enough to have a bump-out
area, this layout is for you.
Install a whirlpool or an oversized 72-inch bathtub
in the window alcove area, tile the walls up to the
bottom of the windows, and enjoy the light and
view as you bathe.
Features
- This bathroom features a generous space for the
bathtub as the focus of the room.
- The clever layout allows an awkwardly shaped
space to become a unique bathroom haven.
- The space could accommodate a long, wall-to-wall
vanity with double sinks.
Bathroom for an Awkward Room Shape
Sometimes the available space for a bathroom is not perfectly rectangular.
It might be that a furnace closet, coat closet, or structural components impinge on the bathroom
space. This 64-square-foot bathroom plan is an example of how to tuck all of the features needed for a
full bathroom into spaces that are available.
Features
- An offset vanity makes efficient use of a long,
narrow space.
- The bathing space is isolated from the toilet
with an alcove wall.
- Space behind the entry door can be used for
utilities, a coat closet, or other storage.64-Square-Foot Bathroom Plan With a Private Toilet
In a home where the bathroom must be used by more than
one person at a time, a walled-in private space for the
toilet can greatly improve the space's functionality. This
plan provides partition walls and a space-saving pocket,
door to create a toilet alcove. A conventional door
space because you need to account for its swing. Using
pocket door instead reclaims that space.
Features
- Along vanity and countertop make a double sink
possible.
- The layout includes generous private space for the
toilet.
- Use of a pocket door maximizes available space by
eliminating door swing.
Three-Quarter Bathroom Plan With a Storage Room
Can you fit a toilet, tub, double sink, and floor-to-ceiling cabinet into a mere 64 square feet? While
tight, this is possible, especially when privacy walls isolate the bathtub and toilet areas. One
limitation of this bathroom layout is the entry door will swing into the cabinet.
Features
- Acareful layout and a standard 60-inch
bathtub allow space for a storage cabinet.
- The room allows space for a double sink.
- The bathtub and toilet receive privacy thanks
to inner partition walls.Large Bathroom Plan With Open Floor Space
The best of all worlds is a large bathroom space with relatively
‘square dimensions. With this bathroom layout, it is possible to
retain maximum open floor space by arranging the fixtures on
opposite walls and using a shower rather than a full bathtub.
Open floor space is usually at a premium with bathrooms, and
most homeowners prefer to use the space for additional, or
larger, services. But a double-sink implies that more than one
user will frequently be in the bathroom, often children. Floor
space facilitates movement.
Features
- This bathroom plan offers considerable open floor
space.
- It includes all features and has both a bathtub and
shower.
- An extra-wide vanity with double sink is included.
Fun and Simple Kids Bathroom
This large, square bathroom features a clawfoot
tub, pedestal sink, and plenty of floor space for
wrangling kids into the bathtub. Treat this wide
open space as your canvas for fun and fanciful
designs.
Features
- The clawfoot bathtub is a fun addition that
kids love.
- There's plenty of space for a chair to create a
comfy sitting area to use when keeping an eye o1
the kids.60-Square-Foot Full Bathroom
More floor space in a bathroom remodel gives you more
design options. This bathroom floor plan can accommodate
a single or double sink, a full-size tub or large shower, and
a full-height linen cabinet or storage closet.
And it still manages to create a private corner for the toflet.
Instead of loading up the plan with more features, this
bathroom layout implements smarter spacing of the basic
features.
Features 90”
- A spacious and airy feeling is created through the
effective spacing of basic features.
- Careful planning provides space to accommodate a
large shower if desired.
- A large vanity could be used for double sinks or
one sink plus an extra-long countertop.
fe
- The room could accommodate a partition wall and
door to enclose the toilet area for privacy.
80-Square-Foot Bathroom With Tub and Shower
If you have the budget, this is an excellent bathroom floor plan that provides tons of flexibility.
This plan features a shower stall and a bathtub, both of which are valuable for those maximizes
space and allows for easier traffic flow.
Features
- A true primary bathroom is created in a limited
space.
- The room offers two ways to bathe, either with
a shower or a bathtub.
- Acorner shower kit with a curved door saves
space.
- A shallow cabinet for towels and other
bathroom accessories can be located in the front
space away from moisture.Long Space for a Custom Shower
This bathroom floor plan uses the end of a narrow
room for a custom tile shower. A clawfoot tub and
a small vanity leave flexibility for the position of
the toilet. The toilet could be tucked in between
the end of the bathtub and the shower wall or
positioned to the side of the vanity and the sink,
Features
- The room features both a clawfoot tub and a walk-in,
custom tile shower.
- This bathroom layout provides flexibility in the
positioning of the tollet.
Bathroom With Alcove Tub and Surround
Many bathrooms make use of a design in which
the bathtub/shower is recessed into a framed
alcove, with the three alcove walls covered with
surround panels. An advantage of this layout is
the room retains open floor space, which is ideal
for family bathrooms.
Features
- The alcove tub allows for a wide open floor
area.
- The long wall adjacent to the door could
accommodate a linen cabinet or other storage
units.Unique Double-Door Shower With an Exterior Exit
Not many homes can accommodate a bathroom
floor plan that has a door leading outdoors from
the shower. But with enough landscape privacy,
this bathroom would be truly unique. It features a
large frameless glass shower with an exterior door
leading onto a deck.
Features
- The large glass shower has an exterior door, providing
access to a deck or pool area.
- This layout gives you plenty of space near the vanity.
Common Codes and
Guidelines
When renovating a bathroom, there are specific codes and guidelines around sizing and spacing of
bathroom elements. It's critical to follow these if you want to pass inspection with your local
government entities.
Tub Size:
There is not a specific code size for a bathtub, though generally it's recommended to have 60 inches
lengthwise and go inches width around a tub. Additionally, tubs must have anti-scald devices.
Shower Size:
Showers must be at least 30 inches square, and a glass shower door must have at least 24 inches of
clearance.
Door Entry:
Generally, a door must be at least 32 inches wide, however that is not compliant with ADA guidelines.
For ADA, you'll need a door 34 to 36 inches wide, ideally with 34 inches of clear opening.
Lavatory Placement:
It's recommended that you have 21 inches of clearance in front of a toilet, though 30 inches is ideal. 15
inches from the middle line of the toilet to the closest obstruction is required, though 18 inches is more
comfortable for most people.Ventilation:
All bathrooms are required to have ventilation, though a window does count — even if it is not
recommended as the only ventilation.
Sink Placement:
Sinks should be at least 4 inches away from tubs, according to most building codes.
Lighting:
Lighting over bathtubs and showers must be vapor- and waterproof. Additionally, all outlets must be
GFCI (ground fault current interrupter) outlets.
Switches:
Switches should be at least 60 inches from tubs or showers.
NOTES
1. When designing a bathroom layout, you must follow any code guidelines around measurement and
spacing. For example, there typically should be at least 21 inches in front of toilet, tub, sink, ete.
2. A 50-square-foot, 5-foot by 10-foot bathroom with a shower at one end is one of the most common
bathroom layouts, despite its narrow footprint. It's an efficient use of a small space.
3. 40 square feet is the minimum for a bathroom, while 60 square feet is the average size for a full
bathroom. Anything larger than that is considered a good size.
4. You can create a bathroom layout by using an online space planner. Or, you can go to an architect or
bathroom designer who can listen to your requirements and preferences to create the ideal bathroom
layout for you.
5. You need at least 15 inches between the toilet and the shower, however 30 inches is often
recommended,