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Guide For Layout

The document outlines various kitchen layouts including open-plan, one-wall, galley, U-shaped, L-shaped, and island kitchens, detailing their pros and cons. It also discusses considerations for bedroom layouts such as size, shape, and use, along with tips for maximizing space and functionality. Additionally, it touches on bathroom layouts suitable for different room sizes and shapes, emphasizing efficient use of space and essential fixtures.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
31 views37 pages

Guide For Layout

The document outlines various kitchen layouts including open-plan, one-wall, galley, U-shaped, L-shaped, and island kitchens, detailing their pros and cons. It also discusses considerations for bedroom layouts such as size, shape, and use, along with tips for maximizing space and functionality. Additionally, it touches on bathroom layouts suitable for different room sizes and shapes, emphasizing efficient use of space and essential fixtures.

Uploaded by

dreamdecorista
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF or read online on Scribd
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Kitchen Layout ‘The open-plan kitchen is less a defined layout than a style of kitchen located within a larger 1. Open Plan Kitchen tiving space, rather than a dedicated room that SS is closed off Lining kitchen appliances, countertops, sinks, and 2. One Wall cabinetry along one wall is a common move in a range of kitchen layout scenarios, from an open plan loft kitchen to a studio apartment kitchenette. 3. Galley (Corridor) A galley kitchen is a long and narrow kitchen configuration with a central walkway. In this streamlined design, two walls facing each other have all of the kitchen services. A galley kitchen includes cabinetry, countertops, and appliances built along one wall, or a double galley configuration where those elements are lined up on opposite walls. When space is narrow and limited (such as in condos, small homes, and apartments), it's common to see the corridor or galley-style layout used as a practical solution. The U-shaped kitchen is common in large spaces that can accommodate built-in cabinetry, countertops, and U- Shaped appliances on three sides. The fourth side is commonly 4. P left open for maximum circulation or may include a & Kr in a smaller,U-shaped kitchen. =~ dl | | 5. L- Shaped An L-shaped kitchen layout is suited for corner kitchens in open plan spaces from studio apartments to larger spaces. With appliances, countertops, and cabinetry lined up on adjoining walls. the L-shaped kitchen is also extremely versatile and flexible. Having two sides open gives you plenty of options for adding a kitchen island ora table in a larger space, and keeps the design feeling open and airy in a smaller space. 6. Island A kitchen island is a cabinet or countertop unit accessible from all sides and not bounded by any walls. Akitchen island can be a portable or fixed piece, ranging from a simple small work surface to a large unit that is virtually a self-contained BIND kitchen all on its own. One Wall Kitchen Layout Galley/ Corridor Layout Pros Unimpeded traffic flow No visual barriers Easy to design, plan, and build Mechanical services (plumbing and electrical) clustered on one wall Lower cost than other layouts Cons Limited counter space Does not utilize the classic kitchen triangle, so could be less efficient than other layouts Limited space makes room for seating area unlikely Homebuyers may find one-wall layouts less appealing Pros Highly functional because it uses the classic kitchen triangle Ample space for counters, cabinets, and storage Keeps the kitchen hidden and separate from other spaces Ample space for counters, cabinets, and storage Keeps the kitchen hidden and separate from other spaces Cons Aisle is narrow and a tight fit for multiple cooks to use at once Rarely includes a seating area May impede traffic flow through the house L- Shaped Kitchen Layout Pros Uses the kitchen triangle Offers more countertop space than galle: and one-wall layouts Best for adding a kitchen island because no cabinets constrict placement Easier to include a table or other seating area within the kitchen Cons Endpoints of the kitchen triangle (i.e., from the range to the refrigerator) may be located far apart Blind corner cabinets are very deep and make it difficult to reach in and access items L-shaped kitchens may be viewed as too ordinary by some homebuyers U- Shaped Layout Pros Excellent workflow Good use of kitchen triangle Abundant closed storage Potential for a short peninsula Cons Difficult to incorporate a kitchen island May not be possible to have a seating area Requires a lot of space Can feel cluttered if not planned well Open Plan Kitchen Layout Pros Allows in abundant natural light Traffic circulation flows well Allows interaction with family and guests while cooking Versatile and functional with plenty of storage Cons Cooking odors freely spread throughout the home Noise from the kitchen travels through the house and can be disruptive Kitchen messes are always visible Provides little privacy Island Kitchen Layout Pros Doubles work space Adds value to home Good for open kitchens Cons Expensive Difficult to move More expensive to install sonids ais 1-21Gn0G ayfis pedeys-n au} ény 40) qybiy ST ais 1eM-2u0 gnoke) uayozy yay ais padeys-1 ayAis-Aayed 410 J0p14409 na ited Yl Mozamibik 1. Backsplash I ame om MUD WHITE VST-11D Tiles | serio 2. Couns op It is a product that is used in all interior designs by covering decoration paper on particleboard. It is produced as easy to clean, resistant to abrasion and fading with different surface options. It is frequently preferred in the design world thanks to its, ‘acsthetic diversity. J] itis 2 product that has a usage area in all interior designs by covering decor paper 5: chipboard. It is produced as wear-resistant and fade-resistant and easy-to-clean Mozambique yt_73a pant 3. Tabletop iit with different eurface options. It is frequently preferred in the aesthetic diversity. 4. Cabinets HHG/ Mat Pano: Is produced by lainating ve, ve eto pet lon MDF and parlboard surface forthe need of glosay/ mat panel inure and interior architecture ts pefered in (Base+Top) furture cover wit its smooth surface, special surfaces providing natural wood feling or high loss / mat option Acre Pan: tie resistant o scratching and feng wih ts emooth an high oes surface qualiy I leo minimaizes bacterial formation. Acrylic panels, which have been avaiable for many yore re preferred on fritur covers inthe word of eration and design. 5. Floor Tiles Laminate flooring, which can be produced with or without joints in different ae sizes, is obtained by coating decor paper on HDF (durable fiberboard) with thickness of 6, 7, 8, 10 or 42mm. It Laminate Flooring phianaente aii ‘spaces from homes to public spaces. Detroit VT-681 wood In world with its Nile Green MAT-59C pan possible to use it in all living ol Cm i a “i MoodBoard for Kitchen ing Kitchen Light & UWOT}IITVg [eI1a}e | Kitchen Selections One Cabinets Two Flooring Three Counters Four Backsplash Five Hardware Six Paint Warm Neutral W Wood Type Flooring Bold Veined Quartz Neutral Ceramic Tile J Neutral Pattern Tile artz Minimal Veined ¢ Neutral Ceramic Tile f Ey Contrasting Hard 7 Warm Neutr Paint UWOT}IITVg [eI1a}e | Countertop Materials (THAT AREN'T MARBLE) QUARTZ SOAPSTONE QUARTZITE BUTCHER BOARD CONCRETE TERRAZZO UWOT}IITVg [eI1a}e | terrazzo ALABASTER MARBLE CHIP EBONY BLACK CHIP COAL LARGE MARBLE + PINK CHIP IVORY GRANITE CHIP PEWTER 5 LARGE MARBLE CHIP *, ALABASTER LARGE PINK CHIP e » i Selection formes VE TeanIE Tso} SANDPIPER WOTD9[Ig [BOI eS 5 Bedroo m Layout 3. Bedroom + Clothing Storage Many bookworms wish to retreat to their bedrooms for some quality reading time. "If the size of the room allows for it, it's great to add a seating area with a chair, ottoman, and/or side table,” "Place a comfortable chair and side table under or closest to a window for the natural light and views, if any." Those who enjoy TV in the bedroom will want to design their space to maximize viewing -and those who wish to save laying in bed for nighttime will want alternative seating. "Having a pair of chairs or settee at the foot of the bed makes a cozy set up for TV entertainment." Not all bedroom closets are sizable enough to accommodate a resident's entire wardrobe, particularly if two people are sharing a space. 4. Bedroom + Home Office aK : 5. Bedroom + Vanity Some bedroom layouts will naturally lend themselves to setting up a workstation. "A writing desk tucked in a bay window creates a work zone and draws natural light to increase productivity," a designer says. However, a small office space can still be achieved in bedrooms with less square tootage. Placing a desk beside the bed and allowing it to double as a nightstand is quite common in more petite bedrooms. Many bedrooms feature a vanity, which eliminates the need to travel back and forth to the bathroom in order to style hair or apply makeup. A vanity can be placed in an empty, light- filled corner, but just as is the case with a desk, a vanity may be styled to also serve as a nightstand if needed. A bed flanked by two nightstands is a common peggy sett when space allows, given that the bedroom 6. Nightstand Minimalism serves as a valuable storage space for everyday essentials. "Having bedside tables with storage is paramount,” says a designer. "I need a place for books, a notebook, and all the provisions needed for a good night's rest.” Tuck your clothes into the closet and keep the rest of the space clear for a 7. Bedroom Fireplace minimalist oasis. ee "When a bedroom features a fireplace-or even a nonworking mantel-you will want to station the bed so that it is facing this area. The mantel is a great area over which to mount a TV or lean a mirror or oversized artwork. Place a comfy chair next to the fire for a cozy spot to relax. If a bedroom features two beds but is on the smaller side, it is best to place a nightstand between the two beds. More spacious rooms can accommodate a nightstand to the left of the lefthand bed and to the right of the righthand bed. The middle space between the two beds can be left empty, or something smaller such as a basket or plant can sit in between. Sometimes, the only space in which a bed can fit is directly in front of the windows. Curtains then become a key component of the design-they must be well made to block out light streaming directly into the room and should also complement a room's aesthetics. 9. Bed in Front of Windows In a studio apartment, the bedroom may consist solely of a bed and maybe one nightstand. A chic room divider can serve as a means to section off a sleep space ! from the rest of the unit and will discourage guests from wandering into this sacred spot. If you want a bedroom that serves as a kid-free zone for you and your spouse to hang out, ample seating will be necessary. Positioning accent chairs so that they face toward the bed, and not away from it, makes a room designed for conversation (as opposed to TV-watching) feel more open. 11. Bedroom + Social Space A shared headboard for a pair of twin beds in a kids' room or guest room will create a built-in feel that anchors the layout of the room. In this twin bedroom Interior Design, a long wall-mounted pale blue velvet headboard and matching linens create a unified look. Define zones in a larger bedroom with area rugs. This spacious bedroom suite includes plenty of room between the large king-sized | bed anchored against one far wall and the dedicated lounge space on the other side. The sofa faces away from the bed to create a sense of separation, anchored by an area rug anchored over the existing carpet that adds soft texture and helps it to feel like its 1g. Lounge Space With Area Rug iS > own space. Add a window seat to your bedroom or a kids' room to create a relaxing place to hang out that isn't the bed. This minimalist space Interiors includes a bay window seat with built-in storage beneath it to hide clutter. The room is large enough for an adjacent reading corner with an armchair, a side table, and a lamp. 14. Bed + Window Seat 17. Bunk Beds In a kids’ or a teen's room, maximize floor space for playing with a day bed. In this room Interiors, a daybed is placed against the long side wall, and includes extra throw pillows and blankets to make it a cozy place to read or hang out with friends during the day, while also leaving plenty of room to race around a toy car or play games. Create a dramatic focal point in a primary bedroom or large guest suite with a monumental freestanding headboard, like this wrap-around channel tufted headboard that accommodates a pair of nightstands and creates a room-within-a-room feel in the spacious bedroom. Ina smaller space, consider floating a bed in a four-poster bed frame in the center of the room rather than pushing it up against a wall to create a light and airy feel. Save space in a shared kids' bedroom with a pair of bunk beds’, If you are looking for a space-saving way to layout twin beds in one room without using a bunk bed, consider arranging the beds along the walls of a corner of the room and adding a shared nightstand in between. Bedroom Layout Consideration Size Consider room size when choosing how much furniture to include. Asmall bedroom may only have the space for a bed and wall-mounted nightstands and lighting. A medium-sized room may include room for a dresser or an armchair, while a larger primary bedroom can include a lounge space with a small loveseat or a pair of armchairs in front of a fireplace. Shape Bedrooms come in varying shapes, from squares to long rectangular and irregular layouts in older homes that may include sloping ceilings and alcoves. Start by deciding the best placement for the bed so that it is easy to access. Depending on the layout, this may be anchored against a far wall or coming out from a side wall. Doors and Windows Make sure that there is a clear pathway to the bed and furniture from the main bedroom door. In a primary bedroom with an en suite bathroom, be sure that the bathroom entrance is unobstructed. Workaround architectural elements like windows when considering furniture placement and decor such as art and mirrors. Bedroom Layout Consideration Use - Consider whether the bedroom will be used exclusively for sleeping; will require a desk for studying or working from home; or is large enough to include a reading nook or a lounge space with a TV. - If the room is devoted to sleeping, make the bed the focal point, choosing the largest and most comfortable size available. - If you are designing a bedroom office, consider the best placement for a desk, or install a space-saving wall desk. - If your bedroom includes a reading nook or entertainment space, decide where you plan to hang the TV and place a reading corner near a window (or consider a window seat). Bathroom Layout ‘Small 48-Square-Foot fT ~ 5 60-Square-Foot Which Bathroom Layout Is Right Fun and Simple Kids Bath for You? i For an Awkward Room Shape Bath with Bump-Out Alcove for Tub Bathroom With Alcove Tub and Surround i Large Bathroom Plan With Open Floor Space Which Bathroom Layout Is Right Tiny 17-Square-Foot 64-Square-Foot Bath With a Private Toilet Small 48-Square-Foot Full Bathroom ‘Small and smart are the names of the game in this bathroom layout, which effectively fits a toilet, tub, and sink—all ina mere 48 square feet. As tiny as it is, this bathroom is perfectly sufficient as a full main bathroom for a small house or as a guest bathroom for a larger house. - ESAMTES non bathtub occupies one end of the room. - Sconce lights are located on either side of the sink. - Lower plumbing and electrical costs are achieved by confining the water and drain lines and electrical lines along one wall. - Using a pedestal sink rather than a vanity maximizes available space. - Open wall to the right of the door can accommodate a small cabinet for towels. - The room includes space for a bathtub or shower stall. Narrow 50-Square-Foot Bathroom Plan At just 5 feet wide and 10 feet deep, this bathroom at first glance might seem unusually small and narrow. Instead, this is one of the most common bathroom plans. Features - The 50-square-foot, 5-foot by 10-foot bathroom is commonly found in many homes. - Ashower or bathtub at the end maximizes the usage of the room's 5-foot width. - The shape of the room makes a very long vanity and countertop possible. Two sink basins are easily accommodated. Another option is to have a single sink basin and a very long countertop. - This layout can be adapted to feature a shorter vanity integrated with a tall linen closet. Tiny 17-Square-Foot Half Bath This bathroom plan is little more than a toilet and a sink, suitable for handwashing and toilet duties only. It is an ideal half bath for short-term guests who are not spending the night. Such a small bathroom is known as a powder room, guest bathroom, or half bath. Features - A pedestal sink makes the best use of limited space. - Plumbing fixtures confined to one wall make for simple plumbing work. Basic Three-Quarter Bathroom This rectangular room is fairly small, but it still manages to squeeze a toilet, sink, and shower into the space. Using a shower rather than a bathtub saves space, Features - Wide 36-inch vanity provides ample counter space. - Shower sized at 36 inches by 36 inches visually balances the vanity. - The careful arrangement prevents the toilet from facing the doorway. - The layout provides room for the door to swing open. - Use of a shower instead of a tub retains enough space for a cabinet. Bathroom With Bump-Out Alcove for Tub If you're fortunate enough to have a bump-out area, this layout is for you. Install a whirlpool or an oversized 72-inch bathtub in the window alcove area, tile the walls up to the bottom of the windows, and enjoy the light and view as you bathe. Features - This bathroom features a generous space for the bathtub as the focus of the room. - The clever layout allows an awkwardly shaped space to become a unique bathroom haven. - The space could accommodate a long, wall-to-wall vanity with double sinks. Bathroom for an Awkward Room Shape Sometimes the available space for a bathroom is not perfectly rectangular. It might be that a furnace closet, coat closet, or structural components impinge on the bathroom space. This 64-square-foot bathroom plan is an example of how to tuck all of the features needed for a full bathroom into spaces that are available. Features - An offset vanity makes efficient use of a long, narrow space. - The bathing space is isolated from the toilet with an alcove wall. - Space behind the entry door can be used for utilities, a coat closet, or other storage. 64-Square-Foot Bathroom Plan With a Private Toilet In a home where the bathroom must be used by more than one person at a time, a walled-in private space for the toilet can greatly improve the space's functionality. This plan provides partition walls and a space-saving pocket, door to create a toilet alcove. A conventional door space because you need to account for its swing. Using pocket door instead reclaims that space. Features - Along vanity and countertop make a double sink possible. - The layout includes generous private space for the toilet. - Use of a pocket door maximizes available space by eliminating door swing. Three-Quarter Bathroom Plan With a Storage Room Can you fit a toilet, tub, double sink, and floor-to-ceiling cabinet into a mere 64 square feet? While tight, this is possible, especially when privacy walls isolate the bathtub and toilet areas. One limitation of this bathroom layout is the entry door will swing into the cabinet. Features - Acareful layout and a standard 60-inch bathtub allow space for a storage cabinet. - The room allows space for a double sink. - The bathtub and toilet receive privacy thanks to inner partition walls. Large Bathroom Plan With Open Floor Space The best of all worlds is a large bathroom space with relatively ‘square dimensions. With this bathroom layout, it is possible to retain maximum open floor space by arranging the fixtures on opposite walls and using a shower rather than a full bathtub. Open floor space is usually at a premium with bathrooms, and most homeowners prefer to use the space for additional, or larger, services. But a double-sink implies that more than one user will frequently be in the bathroom, often children. Floor space facilitates movement. Features - This bathroom plan offers considerable open floor space. - It includes all features and has both a bathtub and shower. - An extra-wide vanity with double sink is included. Fun and Simple Kids Bathroom This large, square bathroom features a clawfoot tub, pedestal sink, and plenty of floor space for wrangling kids into the bathtub. Treat this wide open space as your canvas for fun and fanciful designs. Features - The clawfoot bathtub is a fun addition that kids love. - There's plenty of space for a chair to create a comfy sitting area to use when keeping an eye o1 the kids. 60-Square-Foot Full Bathroom More floor space in a bathroom remodel gives you more design options. This bathroom floor plan can accommodate a single or double sink, a full-size tub or large shower, and a full-height linen cabinet or storage closet. And it still manages to create a private corner for the toflet. Instead of loading up the plan with more features, this bathroom layout implements smarter spacing of the basic features. Features 90” - A spacious and airy feeling is created through the effective spacing of basic features. - Careful planning provides space to accommodate a large shower if desired. - A large vanity could be used for double sinks or one sink plus an extra-long countertop. fe - The room could accommodate a partition wall and door to enclose the toilet area for privacy. 80-Square-Foot Bathroom With Tub and Shower If you have the budget, this is an excellent bathroom floor plan that provides tons of flexibility. This plan features a shower stall and a bathtub, both of which are valuable for those maximizes space and allows for easier traffic flow. Features - A true primary bathroom is created in a limited space. - The room offers two ways to bathe, either with a shower or a bathtub. - Acorner shower kit with a curved door saves space. - A shallow cabinet for towels and other bathroom accessories can be located in the front space away from moisture. Long Space for a Custom Shower This bathroom floor plan uses the end of a narrow room for a custom tile shower. A clawfoot tub and a small vanity leave flexibility for the position of the toilet. The toilet could be tucked in between the end of the bathtub and the shower wall or positioned to the side of the vanity and the sink, Features - The room features both a clawfoot tub and a walk-in, custom tile shower. - This bathroom layout provides flexibility in the positioning of the tollet. Bathroom With Alcove Tub and Surround Many bathrooms make use of a design in which the bathtub/shower is recessed into a framed alcove, with the three alcove walls covered with surround panels. An advantage of this layout is the room retains open floor space, which is ideal for family bathrooms. Features - The alcove tub allows for a wide open floor area. - The long wall adjacent to the door could accommodate a linen cabinet or other storage units. Unique Double-Door Shower With an Exterior Exit Not many homes can accommodate a bathroom floor plan that has a door leading outdoors from the shower. But with enough landscape privacy, this bathroom would be truly unique. It features a large frameless glass shower with an exterior door leading onto a deck. Features - The large glass shower has an exterior door, providing access to a deck or pool area. - This layout gives you plenty of space near the vanity. Common Codes and Guidelines When renovating a bathroom, there are specific codes and guidelines around sizing and spacing of bathroom elements. It's critical to follow these if you want to pass inspection with your local government entities. Tub Size: There is not a specific code size for a bathtub, though generally it's recommended to have 60 inches lengthwise and go inches width around a tub. Additionally, tubs must have anti-scald devices. Shower Size: Showers must be at least 30 inches square, and a glass shower door must have at least 24 inches of clearance. Door Entry: Generally, a door must be at least 32 inches wide, however that is not compliant with ADA guidelines. For ADA, you'll need a door 34 to 36 inches wide, ideally with 34 inches of clear opening. Lavatory Placement: It's recommended that you have 21 inches of clearance in front of a toilet, though 30 inches is ideal. 15 inches from the middle line of the toilet to the closest obstruction is required, though 18 inches is more comfortable for most people. Ventilation: All bathrooms are required to have ventilation, though a window does count — even if it is not recommended as the only ventilation. Sink Placement: Sinks should be at least 4 inches away from tubs, according to most building codes. Lighting: Lighting over bathtubs and showers must be vapor- and waterproof. Additionally, all outlets must be GFCI (ground fault current interrupter) outlets. Switches: Switches should be at least 60 inches from tubs or showers. NOTES 1. When designing a bathroom layout, you must follow any code guidelines around measurement and spacing. For example, there typically should be at least 21 inches in front of toilet, tub, sink, ete. 2. A 50-square-foot, 5-foot by 10-foot bathroom with a shower at one end is one of the most common bathroom layouts, despite its narrow footprint. It's an efficient use of a small space. 3. 40 square feet is the minimum for a bathroom, while 60 square feet is the average size for a full bathroom. Anything larger than that is considered a good size. 4. You can create a bathroom layout by using an online space planner. Or, you can go to an architect or bathroom designer who can listen to your requirements and preferences to create the ideal bathroom layout for you. 5. You need at least 15 inches between the toilet and the shower, however 30 inches is often recommended,

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