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SSC CGL Reasoning Notes

The document provides quick revision notes for SSC CGL reasoning topics, covering verbal reasoning, non-verbal reasoning, and logical reasoning. Key topics include analogy, classification, series, coding-decoding, blood relations, direction sense tests, and syllogism, along with practice questions for each category. It emphasizes the importance of using logical relationships and techniques for effective problem-solving.

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Akash kumar
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313 views2 pages

SSC CGL Reasoning Notes

The document provides quick revision notes for SSC CGL reasoning topics, covering verbal reasoning, non-verbal reasoning, and logical reasoning. Key topics include analogy, classification, series, coding-decoding, blood relations, direction sense tests, and syllogism, along with practice questions for each category. It emphasizes the importance of using logical relationships and techniques for effective problem-solving.

Uploaded by

Akash kumar
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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SSC CGL Reasoning Quick Revision Notes By: Akash Kumar

🧠 Verbal Reasoning Topics

1. Analogy (समानता)

• Example: Book : Reading :: Pen : Writing ✅


• Trick: Use relationship logic between pairs.

2. Classification (व र्गीकरण)

• Odd One Out: Cow, Tiger, Goat, Rose → Rose ✅

3. Series (श्रृंखला)

• Number/Alphabet series:
• Example: 2, 4, 6, 8, ? → 10 ✅
• A, C, E, ? → G ✅

4. Coding-Decoding

• Letter shifting: RAM → SBN (R+1, A+1, M+1)


• Word code matching technique.

5. Blood Relations (रक्त संबंध)

• Example: A is B’s brother, B is C’s mother → A is C’s maternal uncle ✅

6. Direction Sense Test

• Use compass logic (N-E-S-W)


• Draw path if needed.

7. Venn Diagrams

• Useful in category-based questions


• Example: Teacher, Male, Human

🔲 Non-Verbal Reasoning Topics

8. Mirror & Water Images

• Left ↔ Right changes in mirror.


• Top ↔ Bottom changes in water image.

9. Paper Folding/Cutting

• Predict symmetrical pattern.

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10. Figure Series/Completion

• Identify rotation, pattern or symmetry.

🔍 Logical Reasoning

11. Syllogism (न्याय नणर्णय)

• Use Venn diagrams or standard rules.


• Example:
• All dogs are animals. Some animals are cats. → Valid conclusion?

12. Statement & Conclusion

• Understand tone and logic of statement.


• Choose logical follow-up.

13. Assumption & Argument

• Assumption: Unstated truth.


• Strong vs Weak argument.

✍️ Practice Questions

1. Odd one out: Apple, Mango, Banana, Carrot → Carrot ✅


2. If CAT = DBU, then DOG = ? → EPH ✅
3. A walks north 5 km, turns right 3 km, south 5 km. Final direction? → East ✅
4. ‘Mother’s sister’ is whose relation? → Aunt ✅
5. Mirror Image of “FISH” → Reverse left-right ✅

Use this Reasoning PDF daily for SSC CGL quick revision.

Prepared by: Akash Kumar

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