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Application of Matrix

Matrices are extensively used across various fields including computer graphics for linear transformations and image representation, cryptography for data encryption, and wireless communication for signal processing. In science, they assist in optics and electrical circuits, while in mathematics they solve linear equations and check for collinearity among points. Additionally, matrices are applied in social sciences for data representation and in commerce for solving economic problems through tools like Cramer's Rule.
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
118 views3 pages

Application of Matrix

Matrices are extensively used across various fields including computer graphics for linear transformations and image representation, cryptography for data encryption, and wireless communication for signal processing. In science, they assist in optics and electrical circuits, while in mathematics they solve linear equations and check for collinearity among points. Additionally, matrices are applied in social sciences for data representation and in commerce for solving economic problems through tools like Cramer's Rule.
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Application of Matrix

Use of Matrices in Computer Graphics


 Earlier, architecture, cartoons, and automation were done by hand drawings but
nowadays they are done by using computer graphics. Square matrices very easily
represent the linear transformation of objects. They are used to project three-dimensional
images into two-dimensional planes in the field of graphics. In graphics, a digital image
is treated as a matrix to start with. The rows and columns of the matrix correspond to
rows and columns of pixels and the numerical entries correspond to the pixels’ colour
values.
 Using matrices to manipulate a point is a common mathematical approach in video game
graphics. Matrices are also used to express graphs. Every graph can be represented as a
matrix, each column and each row of a matrix is a node and the value of their intersection
is the strength of the connection between them. Matrix operations such as translation,
rotation and sealing are used in graphics

Use of Matrices in Cryptography


 Cryptography is the technique to encrypt data so that only the relevant person can get the
data and relate information. In earlier days, video signals were not used to encrypt.
Anyone with a satellite dish was able to watch videos, which resulted in the loss for
satellite owners, so they started encrypting the video signals so that only those who have
video cyphers can unencrypt the signals.

 This encryption is done by using an invertible key that is not invertible then the encrypted
signals cannot be unencrypted and they cannot get back to their original form. This
process is done using matrices. Digital audio or video signal is firstly taken as a sequence
of numbers representing the variation over time of air pressure of an acoustic audio
signal. The filtering techniques are used which depend on matrix multiplication.
Use of Matrices in Wireless Communication
 Matrices are used to model the wireless signals and to optimise them. For detection,
extractions and processing of the information embedded in signal matrices are used.
Matrices play a key role in signal estimation and detection problems. They are used in
sensor array signal processing and the design of adaptive filters. Matrices help in
processing and representing digital images.

 We know that wireless communication is an important part of the telecommunication


industry. Sensor array signal processing focuses on signal enumeration and source
location applications and presents huge importance in many domains such as radar
signals and underwater surveillance.
Use of Matrices in Science
 Matrices are used in the science of optics to account for reflection and for refraction.
Matrices are also useful in electrical circuits and quantum mechanics and resistor
conversion of electrical energy. Matrices are used to solve AC network equations in
electric circuits.

Application of Matrices in Mathematics


 The application of matrices in mathematics has an extended history of application in
solving linear equations. Matrices are incredibly useful things that happen in many
various applied areas. The application of matrices in mathematics applies to many
branches of science, also as different mathematical disciplines. Engineering Mathematics
is applied in our daily life.

Use of Matrices for Collinear Point


 Matrices can be used to check whether any three given points are collinear or not. Three
points suppose A(a,b), B(c,d), C(e,f) are collinear if they do not form a triangle, that is
the area of the triangle should be equal to zero.

Use of Matrices in Social Science

 One-dimensional information, such as a family's total monthly cost, can be conveyed


using real numbers. However, if two families' monthly spending on three items—food,
entertainment, and health (indexed by 1, 2, 3)—are to be recorded, a rectangular array of
real values, or a matrix, must be used.

 A matrix (A) is a rectangular array of numbers, parameters, or variables that can be used
to solve problems. The elements of the matrix are the array's members, and they're
commonly surrounded in brackets, parentheses, or double vertical lines.

Uses of Matrices in Commerce

 Matrix Cramer's Rule and determinants are useful tools for resolving various problems in
business and economics involving profit maximisation and loss minimization. Variance
and covariance are calculated using matrices. With the use of a matrix determinant,
Matrix Cramer's Rule is utilised to find solutions to linear equations. The IS-LM model's
market equilibrium is solved with determinants and Matrix Cramer's Rule.

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