DRP
Implementation
and
Documentation
S H W E TA P R A J A PAT I
664886
Key Components :
Risk Assessment and Business Impact Analysis (BIA):
Identifies critical systems and functions.
Determines RTO (Recovery Time Objective) and RPO (Recovery
Point Objective).
Building the Recovery Strategies :
Disaster Recovery Backup and restore
(DR) Plan Alternate site recovery (hot/cold/warm)
Cloud-based recovery solutions
Technology Infrastructure :
Data centers, cloud systems, network architecture
Hardware/software dependencies
Stakeholders and Responsibilities
IT Team Management/Executives
Stakeholder Implement recovery tools, Approve DR budget,
Responsibilities maintain backups, run policies, and coordinate
recovery drills high-level strategy
Compliance Officers
DR Coordinator Communications Team
Ensure adherence to
Central point of contact Internal/external
legal/regulatory
during disaster communications in crisis
frameworks
DR Plan Structure: SOPs, Resource Inventory,
Escalation Paths
Include screenshots,
command-line
Standard Operating Step-by-step Manual operations
Backup procedures System failover instructions, and
Procedures (SOPs) instructions for: during IT outages
credentials storage
process (secured).
Cloud resources: S3
Hardware: servers, Software: applications, Personnel: contact list
Resource Inventory buckets, VMs, storage Escalation Paths
networking gear licenses, OS with roles
types
Who to notify and how When to engage
Clearly define incident Chain of command
(email, phone, SMS, external support (e.g.,
severity levels (Level 1 to Level 3)
ticketing system) cloud vendors)
Internal Communication
Tools: Slack, Teams, emergency SMS/email systems
Pre-approved message templates
Define communication cadence (hourly/daily updates)
Communication External Communication
Customers: status pages (e.g., status.aws.amazon.com)
Plans During a Vendors: coordinate alternate delivery/supply options
Disaster Media: designated spokesperson and press release templates
Crisis Communication Best Practices
Accuracy over speed
Single source of truth
Redundant communication channels
Global Infrastructure: Multi-AZ Deployments:
Amazon Web Services
Regional and availability Automated failover for
(AWS) DR Practices
zone separation databases and services
Case Study: Service-Level DR
Runbooks for each GameDays for DR
Amazon's DR Documentation:
service (e.g., EC2,
RDS)
simulation and incident
response testing
Documentation
Process Status Page &
Transparency:
https://status.aws.amaz
Customer-Facing DR
Tools: AWS Backup,
CloudEndure, Route53
Lessons from Amazon
on.com failover routing
Strong internal
Invest in automation Emphasize regular documentation culture
and observability testing of DR plans (internal Wiki, JIRA,
Confluence)
Key Areas
• GDPR, HIPAA, CCPA
• SLAs with vendors often mandate specific
• Document where and how data is stored and Contractual RTO/RPO thresholds
Data Protection
Laws recovered Obligations
• Record DR tests, incident logs, and response • Maintain version-controlled documentation
Audit Trails
timelines Best (Git, SharePoint)
Practices
• Ensure off-site copies of DR documentation
• The financial industry (e.g., SOX, PCI-DSS) must
report incidents and recovery timelines • Align DR policies with ISO/IEC 22301 –
Regulatory
Reporting: Alignment Business Continuity Management