Prominent Indian Dance Practitioners
Indian classical dance has been shaped by visionary artists who have preserved, revived, and
expanded their art forms.
Kathak:
● Birju Maharaj: Revered as one of the greatest Kathak exponents of the Lucknow
Gharana, known for his expressive abhinaya and intricate footwork.
● Sitara Devi: Celebrated as the 'Queen of Kathak', she brought dynamic energy and
charisma to performances, popularising Kathak on stage and in cinema.
● Shovana Narayan: A leading contemporary Kathak dancer, acclaimed for her thematic
work and dedication to research and teaching.
Other Classical Dance Practitioners:
● Rukmini Devi Arundale (Bharatanatyam): Instrumental in reviving and systematising
Bharatanatyam; founder of Kalakshetra in Chennai.
● Kelucharan Mohapatra (Odissi): Credited with shaping modern Odissi and training
generations of dancers.
● Yamini Krishnamurthy (Bharatanatyam and Kuchipudi): Known for her commanding
stage presence and technical brilliance.
● Guru Gopinath (Kathakali): Adapted Kathakali for stage audiences and helped
establish it as a classical form.
● Kalamandalam Kalyanikutty Amma (Mohiniyattam): Played a vital role in the revival
and popularisation of Mohiniyattam.
● Guru Bipin Singh (Manipuri): Renowned for his teaching and choreography that
brought Manipuri dance to wider audiences.
These artists have not only mastered performance but have also contributed to the
preservation, teaching, and global recognition of Indian classical dance.