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C Arrays
Last Updated : Mar 19, 2024 Discuss
Question 1
Predict the output of below program:
#include <stdio.h>
int main()
{
int arr[5];
// Assume that base address of arr is 2000 and size of integer
// is 32 bit
arr++;
printf("%u", arr);
return 0;
}
A 2002
B 2004
C 2020
D invalid Operation with array address
Discuss it
Question 2
Predict the output of below program:
#include <stdio.h>
int main()
{
int arr[5];
// Assume base address of arr is 2000 and size of integer is 32 bit
printf("%u %u", arr + 1, &arr + 1);
return 0;
}
A 2004 2020
B 2004 2004
C 2004 Garbage value
D The program fails to compile because Address-of operator cannot be used with array name
Discuss it
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Question 3
What is the output for a 64-bit Compiler?
# include <stdio.h>
void print(int arr[])
{
int n = sizeof(arr)/sizeof(arr[0]);
int i;
for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
printf("%d ", arr[i]);
}
int main()
{
int arr[] = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8};
print(arr);
return 0;
}
A 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8
B Compiler Error
C 12
D Run Time Error
Discuss it
Question 4
Output of following program?
#include<stdio.h>
int main()
{
int a[] = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6};
int *ptr = (int*)(&a+1);
printf("%d ", *(ptr-1) );
return 0;
}
A 1
B 2
C 6
D Runtime Error
Discuss it
Question 5
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Consider the following C-function in which a[n] and b[m] are two sorted integer arrays and c[n + m] be another integer array.
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void xyz(int a[], int b [], int c[])
{
int i, j, k;
i = j = k = O;
while ((i < n) && (j < m))
if (a[i] < b[j]) c[k++] = a[i++];
else c[k++] = b[j++];
}
Which of the following condition(s) hold(s) after the termination of the while loop? (GATE CS 2006) (i) j < m, k = n+j-1, and a[n-1] < b[j] if i
= n (ii) i < n, k = m+i-1, and b[m-1] <= a[i] if j = m
A only (i)
B only (ii)
C either (i) or (ii) but not both
D neither (i) nor (ii)
Discuss it
Question 6
Assume the following C variable declaration
int *A [10], B[10][10];
Of the following expressions I A[2] II A[2][3] III B[1] IV B[2][3] which will not give compile-time errors if used as left hand sides
of assignment statements in a C program (GATE CS 2003)?
A I, II, and IV only
B II, III, and IV only
C II and IV only
D IV only
Discuss it
Question 7
Consider the following declaration of a ‘two-dimensional array in C:
char a[100][100];
Assuming that the main memory is byte-addressable and that the array is stored starting from memory address 0, the
address of a[40][50] is (GATE CS 2002)
A 4040
B 4050
C 5040
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D 5050
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Discuss it
Question 8
Predict the output of the below program:
#include <stdio.h>
#define SIZE(arr) sizeof(arr) / sizeof(*arr);
void fun(int* arr, int n)
{
int i;
*arr += *(arr + n - 1) += 10;
}
void printArr(int* arr, int n)
{
int i;
for(i = 0; i < n; ++i)
printf("%d ", arr[i]);
}
int main()
{
int arr[] = {10, 20, 30};
int size = SIZE(arr);
fun(arr, size);
printArr(arr, size);
return 0;
}
A 20 30 40
B 20 20 40
C 50 20 40
D Compile-time error
Discuss it
Question 9
Predict output of following program
int main()
{
int i;
int arr[5] = {1};
for (i = 0; i < 5; i++)
printf("%d ", arr[i]);
return 0;
}
A 1 followed by four garbage values
B 10000
C 11111
D 00000
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Discuss it
Question 10
Does C perform array out of bound checking? What is the output of the following program?
int main()
{
int i;
int arr[5] = {0};
for (i = 0; i <= 5; i++)
printf("%d ", arr[i]);
return 0;
}
A Compiler Error: Array index out of bound.
B The always prints 0 five times followed by garbage value
C The program always crashes.
D The program may print 0 five times followed by garbage value, or may crash if address (arr+5) is invalid.
Discuss it
Tags: C Quiz
There are 37 questions to complete.
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