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اسئلة طبية ديوان الخدمة ٢٠١٦الى ٢٠٢١

The document contains a series of medical questions and answers covering various topics such as causes of diseases, diagnostic tests, treatment protocols, and clinical presentations. It includes multiple-choice questions related to conditions like anemia, diabetes, infections, and complications in pregnancy. The content appears to be aimed at medical students or professionals preparing for exams in the medical field.
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
58 views33 pages

اسئلة طبية ديوان الخدمة ٢٠١٦الى ٢٠٢١

The document contains a series of medical questions and answers covering various topics such as causes of diseases, diagnostic tests, treatment protocols, and clinical presentations. It includes multiple-choice questions related to conditions like anemia, diabetes, infections, and complications in pregnancy. The content appears to be aimed at medical students or professionals preparing for exams in the medical field.
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 33

 All are causes of increase ESR except : sickle cell anemia

 Pulgging of anterior fontanell with increase head circumference : hydrocephalus


 Patient with multiple fracture and hypovolemic shock : ringers lactate
 All are true about distal RTA except : hypokalemia
 Fishy odor milky vaginal discharge : vaginosis
 About kawasaki disease except : serial abdominal us
 True about anemia in pregnancy : IDA cause preterm labor
 23 year old male patient previously healthy presented with bloody diarrhea , fever
Tenderness in lower abdomen : Ulcerative colitis

 All found in breast milk except ?

Vit A
K
D

 54 year old male patient with reccurent DVT on anticoagulation , all of following
tests to do except :
protien c
Protien s
Anti thrombin 3
Urine protien electopheresis
 Most common cause of otitis media : s pneumonia
 All of the following poor prognostic factors in pneumonia except : respiratory rate 20

 Baby with purpura , anemia...... best test : bone marrow aspiration

 All associated with diabetes except : breast cancer

 All are considered cause of secondary hyperlipidemia except :


-dm
hyperthyroidism
-ckd

 Left sided heart failure : basal crepetations


 Vaccine given post splenectomy except : BCG
 Heavy vaginal bleeding two weeks post uncomplicated vaginal delivery ?uterine
atony
 To diffrentiate between benign and malignant thyroid nodule :FNA
 lab test clarify sever hepatitis a?doubling PT
 all the following is used for severity of acute pancerititis except? Amylas
 -Pharynx ends at which cervical level : 6th

 -Mother previously had baby with down syndrome, test in nxt pregnancy: chorionic
villus sampling
 one of the following drug can be used in ARF ?
alprinul
acyclovir
digoxin
rifampicin

 HbA1C used for:


Indicate accurate objective levels of glucose in last weeks to months?
Diagnosis of DM

 Vit k all true except: water soluble vit.


 most common cause for intubation in trauma ? Altered mental status
 Most common symptom of endometrial hyperplasia?.....
 All of following cause microcytic anemia except?.......
 All of following cause hypercacemia except?...........
 In IDA which laboratory improve first?.......
 Which of following is surgical indicated to cure the tumer?.....
 Which of following is not in national vaccine program?......
 Most common cause of vesiculovaginal fistula ?Sexual trauma
 Which of following is not cause a vascular necrosis of head of pancreas?....
 all are causes of hypercalcemia except : pancreatitis
 M.C presentation of endometrial hyperplasia : vaginal bleeding
 Croup : parainfluenza virus
 M.C virus transmitted through hands btw health personnel : Hepatitis A
 M.c of gastroenteritis in children : rota
 Indication for mechanical valve : age less than 30
 Pt with dm and htn , Treatment : ACEI
 First management of anaphylaxis : adrenaline
 Doesn't pass through breast milk : mast cells
 Not in Jordanian vaccination national program : pneumococcal
 First to improve in IDA after ttt: retic count
 Dx of mesentric ischemia : angiogram
 DIC , one true : low fibronegin
 Heparin threatening complication : platlet 70
 M.C site of ectopic pregnancy : amuplla
 Prolactin is high in : parturition
 AVN caused by all except : hyperthyroidism
 M.C.C of Rectovginal fistula : obestetric causes
 Peptic ulcer , all except : mostly presents with vomiting
 All are correct matches except : b12 .. microcytic anemia
 DM retinopathy all true except : papilledema
 Basal skull fracture all true except : fixed dilated pupils
 All true except in rhamutic fever crieteria : erythema multiform
 M.C presentation of Meckels diverticulum : bleeding
 All can be cured without surgery except : breast cancer
 GNRH stimulates what : LH
 M.C.c of intubation : altered mental status
 Ca in head of pancreas causes all except : diabetis insipidus
 Entemeba histolytica true : through contaminated food
 Question about fracture which is true : can't be done if it will cause Vasculer
compromise
 Another question about fracture which is wrong : ????
 All causes ulcer in Gi tract except ??
 Surgical question one of the choices included hematoma evacuation ??
 ECG no p wave : A.fib
 All cause microcytic anemia except : hemolytic anemia
 women with uterus of 14 wks age ?
 2 days old Infant with abdominal mass , mostly :? hydronephrosis
 Pt with picture of obstructive jaundice all true except : amylase and lipase unlikely
to be elevated
 Question about status epilepticus : phenytoin given over 1 min
 40. Question about medication wrong match :?
 Which of the following is best for recovery after MI ? ACE, aspirin, statin
 Patient had v.fibrillation next step? DC shock
 most common cause of small bowel obstruction ?Adhesions
 best thing to do in severe pancreatitis ? Give iv fluid
 which is false about blood transfusion ? to decrease compilations give over 12
hours
 best for infective endocarditis? Echo
 Activated charcoal ineffective in all except : aminophylline Lead Iron
 DKA manifest in children all except : Abdominal pain Vomiting Diarrhea
 Most common long term side effect of meningitis in children : Hearing loss Seizure
Intellectual disability
 Splenomegaly commonly found in : ALL CLL lymphoma or something idk.
 Most common facial bone fractured :Nasal bone Zygoma Orbital floor
 All risk factors for surgical site infection ?Radiation exposure Prolonged
hospitalization Long surgery
 First line treatment DKA? Normal saline Regular insulin.
 Treatment of hyperkalemia with EKG changes is ? :Insulin and glucose Calcium
gluconate
 One statement is true about thyrotoxicosis of eye false : ?Improved with radioactive
iodine.
 Specific for CLL : t9. 22
 Treatment of vulvar pruritis cuz of atrophic vulva is : Topical estrogen.
 about how to differentiate between placenta pervia and abruptio placenta except:
amount of bleeding-abdominal examination -maternal heart rate
 most common cause of lower gi bleeding in children:
1-intuassuption 2-anal fissure
3 angiodysplaia 4- mickles diverticulus
 Croups Causative agent :
1-influenza
2-parainflunza *
3-adenovirus

 All are signs of basel skull fracture :


1-raccon eyes
2-battel sign
3-rhinorretis

 All increase ESR except:


Rheumatoid arthritis
Gaint arthritis
Carcinomylomo
Multiple myloma
Most common abd herina:
umbilical hernia
indirect inguinal hernia
femoral hernia
paraumblical

 All are liver function tests except;:


bilirubin
ptt
-ck

 Most common cause ot spontenaus pneumothorax


ruptured air bleb

 Male 65 yrs old with loin pain and fever had done abd.xray no stone ..for IVP what
adis will make it worse if he will do it multiple myeloma ? Nephroma pyelonephritis

 The first thing will be affected because of chronic pancreatitis ? Ca fat soluable vit

 The best test will indicate the worse prognosis in hepatitis A?


Markedly elevated Alp
Double prothrombin time
Gamma globulin

 There is a case about contrast induced nephropathy?????


 Healthy newborn will be 1 meter height at which age :
2
4
6

 One is false : intestinal obstruction doesn't get worse with movement.


 Causes of hemoptysis except : COPD
 Bets time to repair undescended testes :
1 year
3 to 5 years
5 to 10 years

 Chronic kidney disease doesn't cause hypercalcemia


 Causes of hypercalcemia except acute pancreatitis
 Most common Indication for intubation in trauma??
 seat belt sign : hollow viscuos injury .
 Most common cause of clubbing in children is :
Hypoxaemia
Liver disease
Lung abscess

 Indication for c section except : preterm rupture of membrane at 38 weeks


 Most common complication post operation within 48 hrs? wound infection ,
atelectasis ,
 Risk factor for DVT : pregnancy ; woman 42 years ; after 10 yeras fracture ,
 most common cause postpartum hemorrage in twin pregnancy : uterine atony ,
retained placenta , caouglation
 Somatostatin is secreted by : delta cell
 side effect of clindamycin : neurological , cardiac , pulmo ; gastric
 Side effect of decrease surfactant can cause : retinopathy of prematurity ,
pneumonia , hemorrage , pulmonary dysplazja

 Appendicitis all is correct except : usg is 95% sensitivity

 Preovulatery surge which hormon; LH , FSH , estrogen , progesterone

 All r signs of acute renal failure except?


 All r signs of chronic renal failure except?
 Metabolic syndrome ?
 All can cause liver cirrhosis except?
 All of the following supports ur kid has IDA except?
 Vaccine C/I in pregnancy???
 Seat belt sing???
 Mid-cycle ovulation something which hormone???
 MCC of septic arthritis in children : staph aureus

 Best test for colon cancer screening ? Colonoscopy


 Question on labs diagnosis on IDA
1. history of pica
2. hypochromoc rbc
3. increased transferritin serum
4. increased TIBC

 Period of dangerous fetalorganogenisis :


***A. 21 days - 54 days
B. 30 days - 60 days
C. 40 days - 90 days

 M.c edometrial polyp:


*? A. Mucusal
*? B. fibroid polyp
c. cervical

 10 days baby .hypotensive . Dehydrated. Hyperkalemia. Hyponatremia. Mostly:


***A. 21 alpha enzyme def.
B. Addison's disease
C. Gastroenteritis

 76 y old man presented in ER with Fresh painless rectal bleeding


 Upper endoscopy is normal Mostly is :
***A. Diverticuler disease

 B. Rectal ca. .ectopic pregnancy only one is correct :


***A. May present as vaginal bleeing
B. Negative urin analysis pregnsncy test role out early preg.
C. Use of reproductive drugs falling occurance it.
D. manifested by amenorrhea is mandatory

 Main symptom of endometriosis is :


***A. Chronic pelvic pain
B. menorrahgia
c. abdominal mass

 Pair of drug and its side effect except :


***A. Aspirin decrease respiratory rate
B. opiade cause small pupil
C. Salbetamol cause tachycardya
 Gullian barra syndrme only correct is :
***A. Ascending prograssive paralysis
B. Spasmotic

 P.t with HTN presented in ER by acute pulmonary odema all the following can may
cause except:
***A. massive Pulmonry embolism
B. Acute M.I
C. HTN crisis
D. Dystolic left ventricular failure

 Strongly symptom associated with shisophrania is :


***A. Auditory hallucinations
B. Visual hallucinations
C. Obsseive thoughts

 Early change in blood after administration of iron for p.t with iron def. Anemia:
***A. Retc. Count
B. Heamgloubin
C. Ferritin

 Best clue for glomerular disease :


***A. RBC cast
B. wbc cast
C. Granular cast
D. Hyaline cast

 In acute renal failure except:


***A. Anemia
B. Hyperkalemia
C. Hyponatremia
D. Hyperphosphatemia

 pap smear percentage or diagnosis of cervical ca


?? %A. 50 *
?? B. 98% *
C. 1%

 female with bloody nipple discharge


***A. intraductal papillom
b. breast infiltrating
 all of the following with kawasaki except
*** A. subcutenous nodues
B. strwabarry tongu

 Pt with multiple fractures & hypovolemic shock ..1st best fluid :


***A. R.L
B. blood
C. normal saline
D. FFP

 Inhibin hormone inhibits


***A. .FSH
B. insulin
C. estrogen

 In placenta abruptio except


***A. often associated with position transverse
B. DIC is most dangerous complication
C. hypoxia is cause of fetal death
D. may be proteinuria present

 d.d of right iliac fossa pain except :


***A. splenic vein thrombosis
B. Acute pylonephritis
C. crohan s disease

 In acute renal failure except :


Hyperkalemia
Hyponatremia
Hyperphosphatemia
Anemia

 d.d of right iliac fossa except :


-splenic vein thrombosis **

 pap smear percentage for diagnosis of cervical ca


 -50 % ***
 -98%

 female with bloody nipple discharge


-intraductal papilloma

 Placental abruption, one is true?


DIC is a serious complication.
Hypoxia
Transverse

 Best clue for glomerular disease :


RBC cast
wbc cast
Granular cast
Hyaline cast

 Causes of vaginal bleeding in 6 weeks pregnant pt ... except placental abruption


 Causes of upper GI bleeding except ... ulcerative colitis
 Most common cause of delayed wound healing ..DM
 Blood group associated with gastric ca .. (A)
 Most common cause for abruptio placentae .. HTN
 Acute pancreatitis ... in ICU ... best management. .. fluid resuscitation
 Best indicator of h'ge shock recovery ... urine output
 Most common cause for physiological jaundice ... prematurity
 Causes of hyperkalemia except ... cystic fibrosis
 All of the following in management of fulminant hepatic failure except ... barbutirate
for sedation
 PCOS ... induction of ovulation ... clomiphene citrate
 DM & HTN ...ACEI

 Best time to do surgery after MI.... 6weeks


 wrong antidote digoxin - furosimide
 most common anemia IDA
 Treatment of TB except? Isoniazid, rifampcin, ethambutol , Methemazol
 not part of major criteria for RF erythema multiform
 Not a complecation of DM in pregnant woman... Oligohydramnios
 Physiological jaundice ? Prematurity
 Invasive breast cancer ? painless mass
 Gastric secretions except glucagon
 Pancreatic insufficiency ? Fat soluble vitamins
 Aspirin asthma ? Nasal polyp
 Convulsion in children ? from 6 months to 6 years
 mcc early abortion ...fetal abnormal
 tx of meningitis ...vancomycin + ceftriaxone
 infective endocarditis diagnosis ? ? echo
 All causes of hyperkalemia except : cystic fibrosis
 About shehan syndrome except :
Low fsh / lh / E2
**Low risk of osteoporosis
After obstetric procedures
https://www.facebook.com/groups/413261087164630/?ref=share
‫ﺎﻓﺴﻲ‬
‫ﻨ‬‫ﺗ‬/ ‫ﻟﺨﺪﻣﺔ‬
‫ﺍﻥﺍ‬
‫ﻳﻮ‬‫ﺩ‬11/
2019

1.Mccofcr
oup:r
hinovi
rus/adeno/i
nfl
uenzavi
rus/par
ainf
luenza

2.Al
lar
eindi
cat
ionofbl
oodt
ransf
usi
onexcept:pol
ycyt
hemi
a

3.Al
lassoci
atedwi
thacut
erenalf
ail
ureexcept:anemi
a

4.Casepresentat
ion;anemi
a,pur
pra,
fever
,bonepai
nandhepat
ospl
enomegal
ymosti
mpt
est:bone
marrowaspirat
ion

5. Most common i ndicati


on od i
ntubat
ion i
n t
rauma pt : decr
ease l
evel of
consci
ousness/
aspi
rat
ion/
faciali
njur
y

6.Allassoci
atedwi
thkwashi
orkordi
seaseexcept:hypor
otei
nur
ea/edema/l
ossofsubcut
aneous
fat
/diarr
hea

7.79y.
omaleotpresent
edwi t
hsevereheadachenotr
espondt
oanal
gesi
a,al
lar
eimpt
estexcept
:CT
wit
houtcont
rast/MRIwithoutcont
rast/EEG/ESR

8.Al
ltr
ueabouthear
tfai
lur
emanagementexcept:BBandACEi
mpr
ovesur
vivalr
ate/di
goxi
nshoul
d
gi
ventoal
lpt

9.Allaboutcervi
calCA except:causedbyhighri
skHPV /most
lyoccuri
ntr
ansi
ti
onalar
ea/
post
coit
albl
eedngisimpsympt om/sur
geryi
susedf
oral
lst
ages

10.Allofthefol
lowingusedi
nmanagementofanalf
issur
eexcept:pr
opanol/gl
ycer
in/del
ti
azm
cream /bot
uli
num toxi
n

11.Oneistr
ueaboutacut
echol
ycyst
it
is:acuteinfl
ammationt
henbact
erialcont
aminat
ionoccur
e/
i
schemiaandnecr
osi
sofGBwall/bat
eriali
nfect
iontheni
nfl
ammator
yprocessoccur

12.Mccofacut
echol
ycyst
it
is:e.
col
i

13.Allarecausesofbi
li
ousvomi
ti
ngexcept
:pyl
ori
cst
enosi
s/deudenalat
resi
a/annul
arpancr
eas
/vul
volusandmalrot
ati
on

14.Chil
dpresent
edwi t
hmi dl
inecystoneoft
hef
oll
owi
ngst
atement
sist
rue:t
onguepr
otr
usi
on
suppor
tthedxofthyr
ogl
ossalcyst

15.Gl
ucoseandpr
otei
nmost
lyabsor
bedi
n:pr
oxi
malt
ubul
e/di
stal/col
lect
ingduct
s/Bowman'
s

16.Aboutaller
gicreacti
onpostBl
oodtr
ansfusi
ononei
sfalse:bl
oodshouldbewarmedbefore/t
o
prevent
compl i
cat
ionbloodunitshoul
dbegi
venover12hour
s/cor
ti
soneisbenef
ici
ali
nthemanagement

17.Allofthef ol
lowingassociatedwithB12defi
ciencyexcept:myopat
hy/dement
ia/
per
ipher
al
neur
opathy/subacutedegener
ationofspi
nalcor
d

18.Per
nici
ousanemi
aassoci
atedwi
thdef
ici
encyi
f:col
obami
ne/t
hiami
ne
‫ﺎﻓﺴﻲ‬
‫ﻨ‬‫ﺗ‬/ ‫ﻟﺨﺪﻣﺔ‬
‫ﺍﻥﺍ‬
‫ﻳﻮ‬‫ﺩ‬11/
2019

19.Mccofpnemoni
ainchi
ldr
en:RSV

20.Notusedi
nmanagementofpnemoni
aina7y.
ochi
ld:cef
otaxi
me/vancomyci
n/cef
tri
axone/
cef
uroxi
me

21.
allar
ecausesofhyper
cal
cemi
aexcept:acut
epancr
eat
it
is

22.
undesendedt
est
essyr
ger
yti
ming:1year

23.Notcauseofhemopt
ysi
s:COPD/Br
onchi
ect
asi
s/mi
tr
alst
enosi
s

24.Al
lar
eindi
cati
onsofCSexcept:pl
acent
apr
evi
awi
thact
ivebl
eedi
ng/f
etaldi
str
ess/
transver
sel
ie
/PROM at38Gestat
ionalage

25.Oneoft
hef
oll
owi
ngvacci
nesnotgi
veni
npr
egnancy:Rubel
la

26.MCCofsmal
lbowelobst
ruct
ion:adhesi
ons

27.Allof the f
oll
owing ar
e seen i
n ocul
omot
or pal
sy except:pt
osi
s / mei
osi
s/ l
ater
al
devi
ati
on/
doubl
evisi
on

28.Oneoft
hef
oll
owi
ngi
snotaccauseofl
iverci
rr
hosi
s:wi
lsondi
sease/hepC/hepE

29.
allar
eRPGNexcept:I
gAnephr
opat
hy/Wegner
/goodpost
ure/postst
repGN

30.
oneofthefoll
owingshoul
dbeconsi
deredduri
ngtheassessmentofGH i
nachi
ldwi
thshor
t
st
atur
e:GHrel
easeispul
sat
il
esor
andom sampl
eisnotbenef
ici
al

31.Mostaf
fect
edval
vei
nRhemat
icf
ever:MV

32.Mostcommonmal
ignantbonet
umori
nchi
ldr
en:ost
eosar
coma

33.
one of the foll
owing should be scr
eened i
n newbor
n : gl
ycogen st
orage di
sease /
muccopol
ysccr
ides/hypot
hyroi
dism

34.Femal
eptwho'
sdel
iver
edat
wint
hemccofpost
par
tum hemor
rhagei
s:at
ony

35.Al
loft
hef
oll
owi
ngt
rueaboutagi
ngexcept:RVdecr
ease/VCdecr
ease/ERVi
ncr
ease

36.MCCofdeat
hpostMI:vent
ri
cul
arar
ryt
hmi
as

37.pr
eopassessmentforanti
-r
efl
uxsur
geryincl
udeal
loft
hef
oll
owi
ngexcept:PHmoni
ter/
upper
endoscopy/
manometer/ctabdomenandchest

38.Notassoci
atedwi
thbr
ucel
losi
s:sweat
ing/
art
hri
ti
s/neut
rophi
li
cleukocyt
osi
s/spl
eenomgal
y

39.
40.
‫ﺎﻓﺴﻲ‬
‫ﻨ‬‫ﺗ‬/ ‫ﻟﺨﺪﻣﺔ‬
‫ﺍﻥﺍ‬
‫ﻳﻮ‬‫ﺩ‬11/
2019

-plzmakechecktheanswers.
-ot
herpar
ts(arabi
c,Engli
shandabi
li
ti
es)wer
eeasyandsi
mpl
e
GOODLUCKALL

Dr.
amanial
jazy/Dr.
haneenal
amai
reh

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