General Education Vocabulary
Curriculum: The subjects comprising a course of study in a school or college.
Tuition: The fee that is paid for instruction, especially in a college or university.
Scholarship: A grant or payment made to support a student's education, awarded on the
basis of academic or other achievements.
Lecturer: A person who gives lectures, especially as a profession.
Seminar: A class at a college or university in which a topic is discussed by a teacher and
a small group of students.
Syllabus: An outline of the subjects in a course of study or teaching.
Undergraduate: A university student who has not yet received a first degree.
Postgraduate: A student who has already obtained a degree and is studying for a more
advanced qualification.
Internship: A period of work experience offered by an organization for a limited period
of time.
Assessment: The evaluation or estimation of the nature, quality, or ability of someone or
something.
Dissertation: A long essay on a particular subject, especially one written for a university
degree or diploma.
Extracurricular: Activities pursued outside the normal course of study.
Classroom Vocabulary
Assignment: A task or piece of work allocated to someone as part of a job or course of
study.
Blackboard/Whiteboard: A large board with a smooth, dark surface used for writing or
drawing on with chalk or markers.
Lecture: An educational talk to an audience, especially to students in a university or
college.
Quiz: A short test given to students.
Exam: A formal test of a person's knowledge or proficiency in a subject or skill.
Homework: Schoolwork that a student is required to do at home.
Grades: A particular level of rank, quality, proficiency, or value.
Project: A piece of research work that a student does as part of their course.
Higher Education Vocabulary
Bachelor's Degree: An undergraduate academic degree awarded by colleges and
universities upon completion of a course of study.
Master's Degree: A graduate academic degree from a college or university.
Doctorate (PhD): The highest university degree that is conferred after a course of study
by universities in most English-speaking countries.
Major: The subject in which a student specializes.
Minor: A secondary concentration of courses that often complements the major.
Thesis: A statement or theory that is put forward as a premise to be maintained or
proved.
Common Phrases
Cutting-edge research: Innovative and leading research in a field.
Educational institution: A place where people of different ages gain an education.
Distance learning: A way of studying where tuition is carried out over the internet or by
mail.
Drop out: To leave school, college, or university before finishing a course.
Enroll in a course: To register or enter a class or course.
Pass with flying colors: To pass something with a high score.
One problem with the education system in my country is the lack of funding. This issue has been
present for many years, maybe around twenty years. Because of this, schools don't have enough
resources like books and computers. Also, the teachers are not paid very well. This situation has
caused the quality of education to go down, and students don't learn as well as they could. For
example, in many rural areas, the schools are in poor condition and the classrooms are overcrowded,
which makes it hard for students to concentrate and for teachers to give attention to every student.
Additionally, the lack of modern equipment and facilities means that students are not able to learn
skills that are important in today’s world, such as computer skills.
To solve this problem, the government should increase the funding for education and make sure the
money is used properly. They should also provide better training programs for teachers to improve
their skills. For example, regular workshops and courses can help teachers stay updated with new
teaching methods and technologies. Furthermore, there should be initiatives to involve the community
in supporting local schools, such as fundraising events or volunteer programs. By addressing these
issues, we can improve the education system and provide a better learning environment for students.
One significant problem with the education system in my country is the chronic underfunding. This
issue has persisted for approximately two decades. As a result, many schools lack essential resources
such as up-to-date textbooks, laboratory equipment, and modern computers. Furthermore, teachers
often receive inadequate salaries, which affects their motivation and the overall quality of teaching.
For example, in rural areas, the schools are often in a state of disrepair, and classrooms are
overcrowded, making it challenging for students to concentrate and for teachers to provide individual
attention.
The impact of this problem on education has been quite severe. Students are not receiving the quality
education they deserve, which limits their future opportunities and contributes to a cycle of poverty.
Additionally, the lack of modern facilities means students are not equipped with necessary skills, such
as digital literacy, which are crucial in today’s job market.
To address this issue, it is imperative that the government increases funding for education and ensures
that these funds are allocated efficiently. This could include investing in new educational materials,
updating school infrastructure, and increasing teacher salaries to attract and retain quality educators.
Moreover, implementing regular professional development programs can help teachers stay updated
with the latest teaching methods and technologies. Community involvement can also play a significant
role, with local businesses and organizations providing additional support through donations or
volunteer programs. By taking these steps, we can create a more robust and effective education system
that better serves our students.
