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Juniper Commands v2 VPN

The document outlines various commands for managing L3 and L2 VPNs, including show commands for route tables, ARP entries, OSPF interfaces, and LDP neighbors. It provides specific examples of commands used for troubleshooting and monitoring VPN connections, such as ping and traceroute within particular VRF tables. Additionally, it details the structure of VPN route tables and the information they contain regarding local and remote site NLRIs.

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Zh Ry
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25 views2 pages

Juniper Commands v2 VPN

The document outlines various commands for managing L3 and L2 VPNs, including show commands for route tables, ARP entries, OSPF interfaces, and LDP neighbors. It provides specific examples of commands used for troubleshooting and monitoring VPN connections, such as ping and traceroute within particular VRF tables. Additionally, it details the structure of VPN route tables and the information they contain regarding local and remote site NLRIs.

Uploaded by

Zh Ry
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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COMMAND Description Example

L3 VPN COMMANDS

Show commands

show route table vpn-a detail shows this particular VRF table, containing watch for the inner (VPN) & outer (LSP) labels
* all routes learned from CE
* all routes imported from l3vpn.bgp table coming from other PEs
show route table vpn-a hidden If LSP is missing between PEs, VPN IPv4 routes will be visible but with and invalid NH
show route forwarding-table vpn vpn-a shows a VRF forwwarding table (note the double push operation)

ping x.x.x.x routing-instance vpn-a ping using a particular VRF table


traceroute x.x.x.x routing-instance vpn-a traceroute using a partiuclar VRF table
telnet x.x.x.x routing-instance vpn-a telnet using a particular VRF table
ping mpls l3vpn vpn-a prefix 172.20.4/24 checks if route at destination VRF exists and reachability to it no need for 127.0.0.1 in lo0

show route table bgp.l3vpn.0 houses all VPN IPv4 routes learned from all PEs
DEFAULT: only store routes with a matched RT
"keep all" knob: store all MBGP routes even if there is no matched RT

show route advertising-protocol bgp x.x.x.x view routes sent to other PEs
show route receive-protocol bgp x.x.x.x view routes received from other PEs
show arp displays ARP entries in both inet.0 and VRF tables
clear arp vpn vpn-a clears ARP entries off the VRP table

OSPF VPN commands

show ospf interface instance vpn-a displays all configured OSPF interfaces on this VRF
show ospf neighbor instance vpn-a displays all OSPF neighbors on this VRF
show ospf database instance vpn-a displays the LSDB for this particular VRF

L2 VPN COMMANDS

Kompella Show commands


show l2vpn connections extensive shows states of layer 2 vpns connections (site to site)
show route table vpn-a detail shows contents of a VFT, including L2 NLRI = RD + Site ID + label offset
* local site L2 NLRIs advertised to other PEs [L2VPN]
* remote site L2 NLRIs coming from other PEs [BGP]
show route table bgp.l2vpn.0 houses all L2 VPN NLRIs with at least one matching RT
show route advertising-protocol bgp x.x.x.x view L2 VPN NLRIs sent to other PEs
show route receive-protocol bgp x.x.x.x view L2 VPN NLRIs received from other PEs

show route table mpls.o detail shows MPLS switching table entries for L2 VPNs
(displays VRF interfaces to label -double push operation- mappings)
((which VRF interface is mapped to which LSP))
show route forwarding-table family mpls view FT entries for L2 VPN connections

ping mpls l2vpn instance vpn-a remote-site-id 2 local-site-id 1 test the l2vpn connection site to site (PE to PE)
ping mpls l2vpn interface fe-0/0/0.512 test the l2vpn local interface

Martini Show commands

show l2circuit connections extensive shows states of layer 2 circuits connections (site to site)
show ldp neighbor detail check if neighbor relationship is successful between PEs
(use of extended neighbor discovery has worked)
show ldp database detail check the presence of a FEC associated with the l2circuit

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