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Sketching Graphs of Modulus Functions

The document provides guidelines for sketching graphs of modulus functions, emphasizing the importance of identifying turning points and presenting the graph accurately. It includes examples for modulus linear and quadratic functions, detailing the steps for sketching and reflecting sections below the x-axis. Additionally, it outlines key elements to include in the sketches, such as the shape, turning points, y-intercepts, and proper labeling.

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Vedant Kalbende
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139 views3 pages

Sketching Graphs of Modulus Functions

The document provides guidelines for sketching graphs of modulus functions, emphasizing the importance of identifying turning points and presenting the graph accurately. It includes examples for modulus linear and quadratic functions, detailing the steps for sketching and reflecting sections below the x-axis. Additionally, it outlines key elements to include in the sketches, such as the shape, turning points, y-intercepts, and proper labeling.

Uploaded by

Vedant Kalbende
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 3

HORIZON EDUCATION SINGAPORE

Additional Mathematics

Sketching Graphs of Modulus Functions

Sketching Graphs of Modulus Functions

One feature of the graphs of modulus functions is that there will be ‘turning point(s)’. This is
known as vertex / vertices.

When a sketch is required, the question should be attempted on writing paper, not on the
graph paper. A sketch is only a representation of the graph.

The sketch may be useful to solve the subsequent part-question(s).

During assessments, a range will be given. Ranges are not given in the example questions, as
the graphs are plotted using Computer Software.

After the sketch, check the coordinates again by the use of calculator.

A sketch must be done using a pencil.

Page 1 of 3
Division of Mathematics, Horizon Education Singapore
Sketching Graphs of Modulus Linear Functions

Example: Sketch the graph of 𝒚 = |𝒙 + 𝟓|.

1. Sketch the graph of 𝑦 = 𝑥 + 5, as shown below. The graph will have a gradient of 1
and will intersect the 𝑦-intersect at 𝑦 = 5.

2. ‘Reflect’ the section below 𝑦 = 0 up.


Take note that the section below 𝑦 = 0 must be drawn in dotted lines.
The coordinates can be verified by the use of calculators.

In the presentation of answer, the following need to be shown:


1. The shape of the graph
2. The turning point (vertex)
3. 𝑦-intercept
4. Axes must be drawn.
5. Label the graph.

Extension: Suggest how a graph of 𝒚 + 𝟑 = |𝒙 + 𝟓| can be plotted.

Page 2 of 3
Division of Mathematics, Horizon Education Singapore
Sketching Graphs of Modulus Quadratic Functions

Example: Sketch the graph of 𝒚 = |𝒙𝟐 − 𝟐𝒙 − 𝟑|.

1. Sketch the graph of 𝑦 = 𝑥 2 − 2𝑥 − 3, as shown below.

2. ‘Reflect’ the section below 𝑦 = 0 up.


Take note that the section below 𝑦 = 0 must be drawn in dotted lines.
The coordinates can be verified by the use of calculators.

In the presentation of answer, the following need to be shown:


1. The shape of the graph
2. The vertices
3. The turning point
4. 𝑦-intercept
5. Axes must be drawn.
6. Label the graph.

Extension: Suggest how a graph of 𝒚 = |𝒙𝟐 − 𝟐𝒙 − 𝟑| + 𝟒 can be plotted.

END

Page 3 of 3
Division of Mathematics, Horizon Education Singapore

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