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Microwave Engineering David M Pozar 4ed Wiley 2012 066

The document discusses electromagnetic theory, focusing on plane waves in lossy dielectric media and their interactions with conducting plates. It includes calculations for electric and magnetic fields, Poynting vectors, transmission losses, and power densities in various scenarios. Additionally, it addresses problems related to electric surface current densities and their effects on electromagnetic fields in different media.

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66 views1 page

Microwave Engineering David M Pozar 4ed Wiley 2012 066

The document discusses electromagnetic theory, focusing on plane waves in lossy dielectric media and their interactions with conducting plates. It includes calculations for electric and magnetic fields, Poynting vectors, transmission losses, and power densities in various scenarios. Additionally, it addresses problems related to electric surface current densities and their effects on electromagnetic fields in different media.

Uploaded by

phanpham2k4
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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46 Chapter 1: Electromagnetic Theory

and find the electric and magnetic fields in the region z > 0. Compute the Poynting vectors for z < 0
and z > 0 and show that complex power is conserved. What is the polarization of the reflected wave?
1.7 Consider a plane wave propagating in a lossy dielectric medium for z < 0, with a perfectly conduct-
ing plate at z = 0. Assume that the lossy medium is characterized by  = (5 − j2)0 , µ = µ0 , and
that the frequency of the plane wave is 1.0 GHz, and let the amplitude of the incident electric field be
4 V/m at z = 0. Find the reflected electric field for z < 0 and plot the magnitude of the total electric
field for −0.5 ≤ z ≤ 0.
1.8 A plane wave at 1 GHz is normally incident on a thin copper sheet of thickness t. (a) Compute the
transmission losses, in dB, of the wave at the air–copper and the copper–air interfaces. (b) If the sheet
is to be used as a shield to reduce the level of the transmitted wave by 150 dB, what is the minimum
sheet thickness?
1.9 A uniform lossy medium with r = 3.0, tan δ = 0.1, and µ = µ0 fills the region between z = 0 and
z = 20 cm, with a ground plane at z = 20 cm, as shown in the accompanying figure. An incident
plane wave with an electric field

Ē i = x̂100e−γ z V/m

is present at z = 0 and propagates in the +z direction. The frequency is 3.0 GHz.


(a) Compute Si , the power density of the incident wave, and Sr , the power density of the reflected
wave, at z = 0.
(b) Compute the input power density, Sin , at z = 0 from the total fields at z = 0. Does Sin =
Si − Sr ?

⑀r = 3.0
Ei tan ␦ = 0.1

Er

0 l = 20 cm z

1.10 Assume that an infinite sheet of electric surface current density J¯s = J0 x̂ A/m is placed on the z = 0
plane between free-space for z < 0 and a dielectric with  = r 0 for z > 0, as in the accompanying
figure. Find the resulting Ē and H̄ fields in the two regions. HINT: Assume plane wave solutions
propagating away from the current sheet, and match boundary conditions to find the amplitudes, as
in Example 1.3.
x
⑀0 ⑀r ⑀0

ˆ 0 A/m
Js = xJ

0 z

1.11 Redo Problem 1.10, but with an electric surface current density of J¯s = J0 x̂e− jβx A/m, where
β < k0 .

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