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Chapter 3

The document contains a series of mathematical problems related to matrices, including finding values for variables, properties of symmetric and skew-symmetric matrices, and determinants. It also includes questions about matrix operations and their properties, as well as specific calculations involving matrices of different orders. The problems are structured for Class XII students and are designed to assess their understanding of matrix theory.

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Sahin Levi
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
10 views2 pages

Chapter 3

The document contains a series of mathematical problems related to matrices, including finding values for variables, properties of symmetric and skew-symmetric matrices, and determinants. It also includes questions about matrix operations and their properties, as well as specific calculations involving matrices of different orders. The problems are structured for Class XII students and are designed to assess their understanding of matrix theory.

Uploaded by

Sahin Levi
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Class XII – (Chapter – 3)(30 Marks) 14.

14. Find the value of k for which (1,2), (3,0), (2,k) are collinear.
a) 0 b) -1 c) 2 d) 1
1. If A= [ 2 x3+3 x−1
]
x+ 2 is a symmetric matrix, then x = 15. If A= [ ]
1 3
2 1
then ________
(a) 4 (b) 3 (c) -4 (d) -3 a) |2A|=4|A| b) |2A|=2|A| c) |A|=2|A| d) |A|=|4A|
2. If a matrix A is both symmetric and skew-symmetric, then
(a) A is a diagonal matrix (b) A is a zero matrix Class XII – (Chapter – 3)(30 Marks)
(c) A is a scalar matrix (d) A is a square matrix

3. The matrix A = [ ]
0 1
1 0
is a 1. If A= [ 2 x3+3 x−1
]
x+ 2 is a symmetric matrix, then x =
(a) unit matrix (c) symmetric (b) diagonal matrix (d) skew-symmetric (a) 4 (b) 3 (c) -4 (d) -3

[ x− ][ ]
x+ y 2x+z 4 7 2. If a matrix A is both symmetric and skew-symmetric, then
4. If = , then the values of x, y, z and w respectively are (a) A is a diagonal matrix (b) A is a zero matrix
y 2 z +w 0 10
(c) A is a scalar matrix (d) A is a square matrix
(a) 2, 2, 3, 4 (b) 2, 3, 1, 2 (c) 3, 3, 0, 1 (d) None
5. Total number of possible matrices of order 3 × 3 with each entry 2 or 0 is
(a) 9 (b) 27 (c) 81 (d) 512
3. The matrix A = [ 01 10] is a

6. If the order of the matrix is m×n, then how many elements will there be in (a) unit matrix (c) symmetric (b) diagonal matrix (d) skew-symmetric
the matrix? a) mn b) m2 n2 c) mn2 d) 2mn
7. Which of the following is not the property of transpose of a matrix?
4. If [ x−
x+ y
y
2x+z
2 z +w
=
][
4 7
0 10 ]
, then the values of x, y, z and w respectively are

a) (A’)’=A b) (A+B)’=A’+B’ c) (AB)’=(BA)’ d) (kA)’=KA’ (a) 2, 2, 3, 4 (b) 2, 3, 1, 2 (c) 3, 3, 0, 1 (d) None

[ ac bd ]
5. Total number of possible matrices of order 3 × 3 with each entry 2 or 0 is
8. If A= then which of the following is skew-symmetric? (a) 9 (b) 27 (c) 81 (d) 512
6. If the order of the matrix is m×n, then how many elements will there be in
a) AA’ b) A+A’ c) 2(A+A’) d) A - A’
the matrix? a) mn b) m2 n2 c) mn2 d) 2mn

[]
4 7. Which of the following is not the property of transpose of a matrix?
9. If [ 5 x 1 ] 2 =[ 35 ] , find x a) 2 b) 3 c) 4 d)
a) (A’)’=A b) (A+B)’=A’+B’ c) (AB)’=(BA)’ d) (kA)’=KA’
7

10. If A = [
cos x −sin x
sin x cos x ]
and A + AT = I, value of x a) ½ b) ¼ c) 1 d) 0
8. If A= [ ac bd ] then which of the following is skew-symmetric?
a) AA’ b) A+A’ c) 2(A+A’) d) A - A’

[]
11. Let A be a 3 × 3 determinant and | A|=7.Find the value of |2 A| 4
a) 34 b) 54 c) 28 d) 56 9. If [ 5 x 1 ] 2 =[ 35 ] , find x a) 2 b) 3 c) 4 d)
12. Let A be a skew – symmetric of odd order. Write the value | A|. 7
a) 0 b) 1 b) A d) A
[ cos ]
T

−sin x
x
13. Let A be a matrix of order 3, such that| A|=−9. Find the value of |−3 A−1| 10. If A =
sin xcos x
and A + AT = I, value of x a) ½ b) ¼ c) 1 d) 0
a) 0 b) 1 b) 2 c) 3
11. Let A be a 3 × 3 determinant and | A|=7.Find the value of |2 A|
a) 34 b) 54 c) 28 d) 56
12. Let A be a skew – symmetric of odd order. Write the value | A|.
b) 0 b) 1 b) AT d) A
13. Let A be a matrix of order 3, such that| A|=−9. Find the value of |−3 A−1|
a) 0 b) 1 b) 2 c) 3
14. Find the value of k for which (1,2), (3,0), (2,k) are collinear.
a) 0 b) -1 c) 2 d) 1
15. If A=[ 12 31] then ________
a) |2A|=4|A| b) |2A|=2|A| c) |A|=2|A| d) |A|=|4A|

[ ]
α
0 −tan
2
16. If A = and I is the identity matrix of order 2, show that
α
tan 0
2

[ cos ]
[ ]
−sin α
α α
I + A = (I – A) (4m) 0 −tan
sin α
cos α 2

[ ]
16. If A = and I is the identity matrix of order 2, show that
cos x −sin x 0 α
17. F(x) = sin x cos x 0 , show that F(x) F(y) = F(x + y) (4m)
tan 0
2
0 0 1
18. Express the following matrix as a sum of a symmetric and skew – symmetric I + A = (I – A) [ cos
−sin α α
sin α
cos α
(4m) ]
[ ] [ ]
3 −13 cos x −sin x 0
matrix −2 −2 1 (4m)
17. F(x) = sin x cos x 0 , show that F(x) F(y) = F(x + y) (4m)
−4 −5 2 0 0 1
19. If A = [
3 1
]
, show that A2 – 5A + 7 I = 0. (3m) 18. Express the following matrix as a sum of a symmetric and skew – symmetric

[ ]
−1 2
3 −1 3
matrix −2 −2 1 (4m)
−4 −5 2

19. If A = [
3 1
−1 2 ]
, show that A2 – 5A + 7 I = 0. (3m)

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