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MI Problem

The document presents example problems related to the calculation of the moment of inertia for various shapes, including an L section and a shaded section. It details the steps to determine the centroidal axes, moment of inertia about those axes, and the polar moment of inertia. The calculations involve specific area measurements and formulas to arrive at the final moment of inertia values.

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6 views9 pages

MI Problem

The document presents example problems related to the calculation of the moment of inertia for various shapes, including an L section and a shaded section. It details the steps to determine the centroidal axes, moment of inertia about those axes, and the polar moment of inertia. The calculations involve specific area measurements and formulas to arrive at the final moment of inertia values.

Uploaded by

Babul 4
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Example Problems for Moment of Inertia

Chitaranjan Dalai

Department of Civil Engineering


Odisha University of Technology and Research, Bhubaneswar

May 6, 2025

Chitaranjan Dalai (OUTR Bhubaneswar) Engineering Mechanics May 6, 2025 1/9


Question 2
Determine the moment of inertia of the L section about it’s centroidal
axes parallel to the legs. Also find the polar moment of interia.

•
Chitaranjan Dalai (OUTR Bhubaneswar) Engineering Mechanics May 6, 2025 2/9
Chitaranjan Dalai (OUTR Bhubaneswar) Engineering Mechanics May 6, 2025 3/9
We have area
A1 = 125 × 10 = 1250 mm2
A2 = 75 × 10 = 750 mm2
Total area A1 + A2 = 2000 mm2
Distance centroid from 1-1 axis
A1 y1 + A2 y2
ȳ =
A1 + A2
1250 × 62.5 + 750 × 5
=
2000
= 40.9375mm

Distance centroidal axis yy from 2-2 axis


A1 x1 + A2 x2
x̄ =
A1 + A2
1250 × 5 + 750 × ( 75
2 + 10)
=
2000
= 20.93mm

Chitaranjan Dalai (OUTR Bhubaneswar) Engineering Mechanics May 6, 2025 4/9


Moment of inertia of the area about xx axis
" #
10 × 1253
Ixx = + 1250 × (62.5 − 40.9375)2
12
" #
75 × 103
+ + 750 × (40.9375 − 5)2
12
= (1627604.167 + 581176.7578) + (6250 + 968627.9297)
= 3183658.854mm4

Similarly M.I about yy centroidal axis


" #
125 × 103
Iyy = + 1250 × (20.93 − 5)2
12
" #
10 × 753
+ + 750 × (47.5 − 20.93)2
12
= (10416.666 + 317206.125) + (351562.5 + 529473.675)
= 1208658.967mm4

Chitaranjan Dalai (OUTR Bhubaneswar) Engineering Mechanics May 6, 2025 5/9


Polar moment of inertia

Izz = Ixx + Iyy


= 4392317.821mm4

Chitaranjan Dalai (OUTR Bhubaneswar) Engineering Mechanics May 6, 2025 6/9


Question 3
Calculate the moment of inertia of the shaded section about xx axis.

Chitaranjan Dalai (OUTR Bhubaneswar) Engineering Mechanics May 6, 2025 7/9


Chitaranjan Dalai (OUTR Bhubaneswar) Engineering Mechanics May 6, 2025 8/9
Moment of inertia of the shaded section about xx axis

= M.I of the triangle ABC about xx + M.I of semicircle ACS about xx


− M.I of Circle
" #
100 × 1003 Π × 1004 Π × 504
= + −
12 128 64
= 1.048 × 107 mm4

Chitaranjan Dalai (OUTR Bhubaneswar) Engineering Mechanics May 6, 2025 9/9

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