SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT
Class 10 | Subject: Social Science
Name: [Your Name]
Roll No: [Your Roll Number]
School: [Your School Name]
Certificate
This is to certify that [Your Name] of Class 10 has completed this project on Sustainable
Development under the guidance of our teacher. This project fulfills the academic
requirement for the year 2024–25.
Date:
Signature of Student:
Signature of Teacher:
Acknowledgment
I sincerely thank my Social Science teacher for their guidance and support. I also
appreciate my parents and friends who encouraged and assisted me. This project has
helped me understand the importance of protecting the environment while ensuring
growth.
Index
1. Objective
2. Introduction
3. Meaning of Sustainable Development
4. Importance
5. SDGs – Sustainable Development Goals
6. Case Study – India
7. Survey Analysis (Local Awareness)
8. Graph
9. Steps to Promote Sustainability
10. Conclusion
11. Bibliography
Objective
To understand the concept and importance of sustainable development and analyze local
awareness and global efforts to balance development and environmental conservation.
Introduction
In today’s fast-changing world, development is essential. But unplanned growth is
harming the environment. Sustainable development ensures we meet our needs without
destroying natural resources for future generations. It promotes balance between growth,
social well-being, and ecological health.
What is Sustainable Development?
Sustainable development refers to improving the quality of life while protecting the
Earth’s resources. It focuses on three key pillars:
- Environmental Protection
- Economic Growth
- Social Equity
This concept was first widely discussed in the Brundtland Report (1987) and is now a
global goal.
Importance of Sustainable Development
- Ensures clean air, water, and healthy soil
- Protects forests and wildlife
- Reduces poverty and inequality
- Fights climate change
- Provides long-term economic stability
Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)
In 2015, the United Nations adopted 17 SDGs to be achieved by 2030. Some major goals
are:
- No Poverty
- Clean Water and Sanitation
- Affordable and Clean Energy
- Climate Action
- Responsible Consumption and Production
- Life on Land and Below Water
(Insert a hand-drawn or printed colorful chart of 17 SDGs)
Case Study: India’s Efforts Toward Sustainability
India has launched many national missions such as:
- Swachh Bharat Abhiyan – Cleanliness and sanitation
- Ujjwala Yojana – LPG cylinders to reduce pollution
- Jal Jeevan Mission – Safe drinking water for all
- National Solar Mission – Promotion of solar energy
- Plastic Ban and Awareness Drives – Reducing waste
Survey Analysis: Local Awareness
To study awareness, a short survey was conducted with 10 students and 5 families in my
locality.
Survey Questions:
1. Do you switch off lights when not in use?
2. Do you use plastic bags regularly?
3. Do you know what sustainable development means?
4. Have you planted a tree in the past year?
Results:
- 80% turn off lights regularly
- 60% still use plastic bags
- Only 30% knew about sustainable development
- 50% had planted a tree recently
(Draw a bar graph based on these percentages)
Steps to Promote Sustainability
- Use cloth bags and avoid single-use plastic
- Save electricity and water
- Walk or cycle for short distances
- Use renewable energy (like solar lights)
- Support eco-friendly products
- Educate others about sustainability
Conclusion
Sustainable development is the only way to ensure a safe and healthy planet for future
generations. While governments and organizations play a big role, individual efforts are
equally important. Small changes in our habits can lead to big positive changes for the
environment.
Bibliography
1. NCERT Class 10 Social Science Textbook
2. United Nations Development Programme (www.undp.org)
3. Ministry of Environment, Forest & Climate Change (India)
4. Survey conducted in [Your Locality Name]
5. Brundtland Commission Report
