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All Algorithms Codes

The document outlines algorithms for Linear Search, Binary Search, and Insertion Sort, including their respective pseudo codes and C++ implementations. Each algorithm starts with taking input and follows a structured approach to search or sort elements in an array. The document provides clear steps and code examples for each algorithm to illustrate their functionality.
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
16 views6 pages

All Algorithms Codes

The document outlines algorithms for Linear Search, Binary Search, and Insertion Sort, including their respective pseudo codes and C++ implementations. Each algorithm starts with taking input and follows a structured approach to search or sort elements in an array. The document provides clear steps and code examples for each algorithm to illustrate their functionality.
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Algorithms, Pseudo Codes, and C++ Programs

1. Linear Search

Algorithm:

1. Start

2. Take array and key as input.

3. Traverse the array from the beginning.

4. If any element matches the key, return its position.

5. If no match is found, display "Element not found."

6. Stop.

Pseudo code:

Start

Input array[ ] and key

for i = 0 to n-1 do

if array[i] == key then

Print "Element found at index i"

Exit

end if

end for

Print "Element not found"

Stop

C++ Code:

#include <iostream>

using namespace std;


int main() {

int arr[] = {5, 10, 15, 20, 25};

int n = 5, key = 15;

bool found = false;

for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {

if (arr[i] == key) {

cout << "Element found at index " << i << endl;

found = true;

break;

if (!found) cout << "Element not found." << endl;

return 0;

2. Binary Search

Algorithm:

1. Start

2. Take sorted array and key as input.

3. Set low = 0, high = n-1.

4. Repeat while low <= high:

- Find mid = (low + high)/2.

- If array[mid] == key, return mid.

- If array[mid] < key, set low = mid + 1.

- Else set high = mid - 1.

5. If key not found, print "Element not found."


6. Stop.

Pseudo code:

Start

Input array[ ] and key

low = 0

high = n - 1

while low <= high do

mid = (low + high) / 2

if array[mid] == key then

Print "Element found at index mid"

Exit

else if array[mid] < key then

low = mid + 1

else

high = mid - 1

end if

end while

Print "Element not found"

Stop

C++ Code:

#include <iostream>

using namespace std;

int main() {

int arr[] = {5, 10, 15, 20, 25};

int n = 5, key = 20, low = 0, high = n - 1, mid;


bool found = false;

while (low <= high) {

mid = (low + high) / 2;

if (arr[mid] == key) {

cout << "Element found at index " << mid << endl;

found = true;

break;

else if (arr[mid] < key) low = mid + 1;

else high = mid - 1;

if (!found) cout << "Element not found." << endl;

return 0;

3. Insertion Sort

Algorithm:

1. Start

2. Take array as input.

3. For each element from index 1 to n-1:

- Store the current element in key.

- Compare key with previous elements.

- Shift larger elements to the right.

- Insert key at the correct position.

4. Display sorted array.

5. Stop.
Pseudo code:

Start

Input array[ ]

for i = 1 to n-1 do

key = array[i]

j=i-1

while j >= 0 and array[j] > key do

array[j + 1] = array[j]

j=j-1

end while

array[j + 1] = key

end for

Print sorted array

Stop

C++ Code:

#include <iostream>

using namespace std;

int main() {

int arr[] = {5, 3, 8, 6, 2};

int n = 5;

for (int i = 1; i < n; i++) {

int key = arr[i], j = i - 1;

while (j >= 0 && arr[j] > key) {

arr[j + 1] = arr[j];

j--;
}

arr[j + 1] = key;

cout << "Sorted array: ";

for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) cout << arr[i] << " ";

return 0;

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