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Composite Functions

This document contains exercises related to functions, including evaluations, compositions, and inverses. It covers various types of functions and their properties, such as one-to-one and even/odd classifications. Additionally, it includes problems requiring simplification and solving equations involving composite functions and inverse functions.

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machingamufaro7
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98 views3 pages

Composite Functions

This document contains exercises related to functions, including evaluations, compositions, and inverses. It covers various types of functions and their properties, such as one-to-one and even/odd classifications. Additionally, it includes problems requiring simplification and solving equations involving composite functions and inverse functions.

Uploaded by

machingamufaro7
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF or read online on Scribd
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CHAPTER 3 FUNCTIONS Exercise 3E Throughout this exercise, the domain of each function is the set of real numbers unless specifically stated otherwise. 1 Given f(x) = 2x + 1, g(x) =? and h(x) = £ evaluate each of the following. x a) (3) ») 8(2) ¢) hg) 4) fe(—3) e) eff) gh(—2) 9) hf) hy fI(5) ») ge(-3) D bh(12) 4 fgh(2) 1) hfg¢4) 2 Given fix — 3x — 1, g:x—> x? and h:x > 2, write down and simplify expressions for each of the following. : a) fa(x) b) gf(x) ¢) fh(x) @) hg(x) e) g(x) ) f(x) 3 Functions f and g are defined by fxoe43 9 gex—oxts a) Write down and simplify expressions for i) £g(x), i) gfx). b) Hence solve the equation fg(x) = gf(x). = Functions h and k are defined by hia 2 kKixx+s x 8) Write down an expression for hk(x), and hence solve the equation hk(x) = 1. b) Write down an expression for kh(x), and hence solve the equation kh(x) = 6. Given f(x) = x? and g(x) = 2x + 5, solve the following equations. a) fg(x)=9 — b) ga(x) =21 6 Given fix)=x,xER, Ixr-2,xER Find the composite function qp(x) and state its range. Given fix+24+4,xER and gex—> ,xER x24 find an expression for the composite function gf(x) and state its range. 104 INVERSE FUNCTIONS Functions g and h are defined by gBxove3vER and hix—|x]-5,xER a) Write down an expression for hg(x) and state its range. b) Write down an expression for gg(.x) and state its range. Given fix) = Vs +1, 6ER, x>0 and g(x)=s a) find an expression for f(x) and state its range b) find an expression for gfx) and state its range. Functions h and k are defined by h(x) = 3x + 5, and k(x a) Write down and simplify expressions for hh(x) and kk(x). b) Hence solve the equation hh(x) = kk(x). Functions f and g are defined by fxoxtl xeER and gxow-3,xER a) Show that fa(x) + gfx) = 20? + 2x — 4, b) Hence solve the equation fg(x) + gf) = 0. Given fix) = x2 +3, g(x) = 2x + a and f(x) = 4x7 — 8x +7, calculate the value of the constant 4. Functions p, q and r are defined by 3 b ry and qv & Pv al aeekS Given pq(x) = r(x), find the value of the constant 4. Functions f and g are defined for all real numbers and are such that g(-x) = 7 + 7, and gfix) = 9x7 + 6x + 8. Find possible expressions for f(x). a) Given f(x) = ax +b, and {(x) = 64x + 21, find the values of the constants a and b, b) Suggest a rule for f(x). [Note: for f(x) read f1x).] Inverse functions Consider the function f defined by f(x) =x + 3 with fy eed domain {1,2,3}. The range of Fis {4.5.6}. We now want a function f°!, called the inverse function, which has domain {4, 5,6} and range {1,23} such that f-4)=1 f-'(S)=2 and f-'(6)=3 "the inverse function Pomain of ANSWERS Exercise 3B 1) one-to-one ) two-to-one €) one-lo-one 4) tworlo-one @) two-to-one 1) one-to-one) one-to-one 1h) one-to-one 1) two-to-one ) one-to-one K) two-to-one 1) twosto-one Za) MYER F9 21) MER, F< < 14 G AER -9< MN KO MANER Bl bhxe-$ h-fexe? dxc-forxa} o) -6? WD x2 P-9ExS-fF Mxclorxds N-fexcd 190)-Fexef wx<-1 of er} Exercise 3D 1a) Even b) Odd ¢) Neither 4) Even ¢) Neither 1) Even g) Neither fh) Neither 1) Even 9) Neither k) Odd 1) Odd 2 a) Odd bb) Even c) Even ) Neither 0) Even ) Odd g) Even h) Odd 1) Even |) Even k) Odd 1) Odd Exercise 3E 19) 7 )4 Qf 419 9 14 gE HB HS PI He MF 20) 3x?-1 BH Gr-L? af a3 Re) xt 1) 9-4 3a) xP + 1Or+26 mM x'48 by -2 so w tess sa —t-1 94 Sao es Loren Memes Tote oh tegiaetr a ale aces! 8 0) x?~2. hela) ER glx) > -2 b) x4 46x? +12, sale ER. gals) B12 10 9) VEFFT, fox) ER. fax) > | 10 b) x+1 BAER, gx) > 1 11 0) +20," B)—F WW-2l 19-2 42 WEGr+l) 1a) a=4, a1 16 b) ax + Exercise 3F x=2 plex ra) 45 3 4a-x 3 wy AEs gy Sos g 2icgo ett ego n Bago Peet my Sega ae VO sTetg OF TER OC xc} 5 xe-$ Qe 2M cERol eR 2x47 § 2 weRass ye eR, = 2) -2+Ve=3xeRx>3 im) VETL eR het sEROcxcl P3-x.xERx>d1 2H 34 VEER Sexe Der HF -RxeRxes da) St ver 92 4 Oot cenxcto 9B x45 2 4 xe Rx AO cht Ga) 3x-S 8 0) VEFB NER K>-6 3 Ob)2+VExERs>0 Q4 702 HES rem eR 7 ©) =I, from 2) f(2) = e2)=-1 8a) O —3. b) g° exists because gis oneto-one ¢) x> -} 1 cre ERx¥0 9) 2S rer b FERXA-1 Q avi wan i-LreReKO MxeER MERA! 5 aT 2b) D1- ERx41 MxrER WH 342 rERL FOB LER x0 43

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