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Data Sheet

The document presents data on solar energy, specifically detailing average daily extraterrestrial radiation for various latitudes throughout the year. It includes tables and figures illustrating relationships between different types of solar radiation and their efficiencies. The information is prepared by Prof. Mostafa El Sallak for 4th Year Mechanical Power Engineering students at Cairo University Faculty of Engineering.

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Abd Elhafiez
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5 views11 pages

Data Sheet

The document presents data on solar energy, specifically detailing average daily extraterrestrial radiation for various latitudes throughout the year. It includes tables and figures illustrating relationships between different types of solar radiation and their efficiencies. The information is prepared by Prof. Mostafa El Sallak for 4th Year Mechanical Power Engineering students at Cairo University Faculty of Engineering.

Uploaded by

Abd Elhafiez
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Cairo University

Faculty of Engineering

Data of Solar Energy

Prepared By
Prof. Mostafa El Sallak

4th Year
Mechanical Power Engineering
Table 1:

Average Daily Extraterrestrial Radiation


Ф Jan Feb Mar Apr May June July Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec

60 3.5 8.2 16.7 27.3 63.3 40.6 38.4 30.6 20.3 10.7 4.5 2.3

55 6.1 11.2 19.6 29.3 37.2 40.8 39.0 32.2 22.9 13.6 7.2 4.8

50 9.1 14.2 22.3 31.2 38.1 41.1 39.6 33.7 25.3 16.6 10.2 7.6

45 12.1 17.2 24.8 32.9 38.8 41.3 40.0 35.0 27.5 19.4 13.2 10.5

40 15.1 20.1 27.2 34.3 39.3 41.3 40.2 36.1 29.5 22.1 16.2 13.6

35 18.1 22.8 29.3 35.5 39.5 41.1 40.2 36.9 31.3 24.7 19.1 16.7

30 21.1 25.5 31.2 36.4 39.6 40.7 40.0 37.5 32.9 27.1 22.0 19.7

25 23.9 27.7 32.9 37.1 39.4 40.0 39.6 37.8 34.2 29.3 24.8 22.6

20 26.7 30.2 34.4 37.5 38.9 39.1 38.9 37.8 35.3 31.3 27.4 25.5

15 29.3 32.3 35.5 37.6 38.1 38.0 37.9 37.6 36.1 33.1 29.8 28.2

10 31.7 34.1 36.4 37.5 37.1 36.6 36.7 37.1 36.6 34.6 32.1 30.8

5 33.9 35.7 37.1 37.1 35.9 35.0 35.3 36.3 36.8 35.9 34.1 33.1

0 35.9 37.0 37.4 36.4 34.4 33.2 33.6 35.3 36.8 36.9 36.0 35.3

-5 37.6 38.1 37.5 35.4 32.7 31.1 31.7 34.1 36.5 37.7 37.5 37.3

-10 39.1 38.9 37.3 34.2 30.7 28.9 29.6 32.6 35.9 38.1 38.9 39.0

-15 40.4 39.4 36.8 32.7 28.6 26.5 27.4 3.8 35.0 38.3 39.9 30.4

-20 41.4 39.6 36.0 31.0 26.3 23.9 24.9 28.8 33.9 38.2 40.7 41.7

-25 42.1 39.6 35.0 29.0 23.8 21.3 22.3 26.7 32.5 37.8 41.3 42.6

-30 42.5 39.3 33.7 26.9 21.2 18.5 19.7 24.3 30.9 37.2 41.5 43.3

-35 42.7 38.7 32.1 24.5 18.4 15.7 16.7 21.8 29.0 36.3 41.5 43.8

-40 42.7 37.8 30.3 22.0 15.6 12.8 14.0 19.2 27.0 35.1 41.3 44.0

-45 42.4 36.7 28.3 19.4 12.8 9.9 11.2 16.5 24.7 33.7 40.8 44.0

-50 41.9 35.3 26.1 16.6 9.9 7.1 8.3 13.6 22.2 32.0 40.1 43.8

-55 41.3 33.8 23.6 13.7 7.1 4.5 5.6 1.8 19.6 30.2 39.2 43.5

-60 40.6 32.1 21. 10.8 4.4 2.1 3.1 7.9 16.8 28.1 38.3 43.2
Fig. 1 Normal total and beam radiations on
a horizontal surface.

Fig. 2 Daily diffuse radiation as a function of Kr.


Hd,m
Hg,m

Kr,m

Fig.3 Monthly diffuse radiation as a function of Kr,m = Hg,m / Ho,m

Ig
Hg

Fig. 4 Relationship between ( Ig ) and ( Hg ) radiations on a


horizontal surface as a function of day light
Id
Hd

Fig. 5 Relationship between ( Id ) ( Hd ) radiations on a


horizontal surface as a function of day light
Figs. 6 Top loss coefficients

Fig. 7 Fin efficiency (F).


Figs. 8 Collector efficiency factor F ‘
F” =
FR / F’

Fig.9 Collector flow factor ( F “ )

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