IS : 1200   ( Part V )-1982
( RedTiicd 2002
                                                      ( Reaffirmed   1997 ))
                      Indian Standard
     METHOD OF MEASUREMENT OF
BUILDING AND CIVIL ENGINEERING WORKS
                      PART V FORMWORK
                  (   Third Revision )
                      Third Reprint APRIL 1999
                      UDC 69.003.12:69-057.5
                           0 Copyrfght 1983
       BUREAU         OF     INDIAN          STANDARDS
       MANAK    BHAVAN,     9 BAHADUR      SHAH   ZAFAR   MAR0
                           NEW DBLHI    110002
cr 2                                                      January 1983
                                                           IS : 1200 ( Part V ) - 1982 !
                                 Indian Standard
      METHOD OF MEASUREMEN.T    OF
BUILDlNG  AND ClVlL ENGINEERING   WORKS
                                   PART V      FORMWORK
                               ( Third Revision)
   Method     of Measurement  of Works of Civil Engineering                   ( Exclhding
                       River Valley Projects ), BDC 44
          Chairman                                      Representing
SHRI B. S. MATHUR*                       Ministry of Shipping and Transport    ( Roads   Wing )
         Members
    SBRI R. G. TI~AWANI ( Alternote to
      Shri B. S. Mathur )
ADHISHASI ABAYANTA ( PARSHIK- Public Works Department, Government            of Uttar
  SAN )                                 Pradesh, Lucknow
    DEPUTY DIRECTOR ( GAWE-
      SEAN ) ( AltC%tC )
SHRI B. G. AHUJA                   Builder’s Association of India, Bombay
SHRI K D. ARCOT                   Engineers India Limited, New Delhi
    SHRI T. V. SITARAM ( Alternate )
SHRI S. K. CHAKRABORTY             Calcutta Port Trust, Calcutta
SHRI G. K. DESRPANDE               Public     Works     Department,   Government    of
                                        Maharastra, Bombay
DIRECTOR, IRI, ROORKEE             Irrigation Department, Government of Uttar Pradesh,
                                        Lucknow
DIRECTOR ( RATES AND COSTS )      Central Water Commission, New Delhi
    DEPUTY DIRECTOR ( RATES
       AND   COSTS   ) (   Altcrnalc )
 SHRI P. N. GADI                     Institution of Surveyors, New Delhi
    SHT~I P. L. BHASIN ( Altcrnatr )
 SHRI P.S. HARI RAO                  Hindustan Construction Co Ltd, Bombay
    SRRI N. M. DASTAKE ( Alternate )
SHIG M. L. JAIN                      National Industrial Development     Corporation        Ltd,
                                          New Delhi
JOINT DIREOTOL (D)                   National Buildings Organization, New Delhi
    SHRI A. K. LAL ( Alfernnfe )
                                                                        ( Continued on page 2 )
     *Chaired the meeting in which this standard is finalized.
                                      @ Copyright 1983
                        BUREAU       OF INDIAN       STANDARDS
  This publication is protected under the Indian Copyright Ad ( XIV      of 1957 ) and
  reproduction   in whole or in part by any means except with written permission of the
  publisher shall be deemed to be an infringement of copyright under the said Act.
IS : 1200 ( Part V ) - 1982
( Continued from page 1 )
          Membsrs                                   Rapresenting
S~l~tr H. K. KIJOSLA                Haryana Irrigation Department, Chandigarh
     SUPERINTENDINQ EN~INEEB
       ( CD0 ) ( Ahrnnte )
SHRI s. K. LAHA                     Institution of Engineers ( India ), Calcutta
S~IRI V. D. LONDHE                  Concrete Asrociation of India, Bombay
    SHFX N. C. DUQBAL ( Alternate )
SHRI DATT.~ S. M~LIK                Indian Institute of Architects, Bombay
    PROF M. K. GODBOLE ( Alternate )
SHRIR.S.    MURTEY                  Gammon India Ltd,, Bombay
     SHRI H. D. MATAN~E ( Altcrnute )
SHRI C. B. PA'CEL                   M. N. Dastur & Co Ltd, Calcutta
    S!~RI B. C. PATEL ( Alternate)
SERI V. G. PATW~RDHAN               EngiNee$n~in~ef’s    Branch ( Ministry of Defimce ),
                                           e
    S~nr G. G. KARXARKAR ( Alternate )
SRRI T. S. RATNAX                   Bureau of Public Enterprises, New Delhi
DR R. B. SYNCH                      Banaras Hindu University, Banaras
SH~I R. A. SUBRAB~ANIAM             Hindustan Steelworks Construction Ltd, Calcutta
SUP~RITENDIN~ SURVEYOR OF Central Public Works Department, New DeIhi
  WORK8 ( AVI )
     SURVEYOH.OF WORKS I ( AVI ) ( Alternate )
SHRI K. J. TARAPOREW~LLA            Bombay Port Trust, Bombay
SHRI J. C. VERMA                    Bhakra Management Board, Irrigatiod Wi,      Nangrl
                                         Township
     SHRJ R. M. JOLLY ( Alternate )
SHRI G. RAM 4~.                     Director General, BIS ( &-OH      i%eb~ )
  Director ( Civ’Engg )
                                 SHRI K. M. MATHUR
                            Deputy Director ( Civ Engg ).   BIS
                                                         IS : 1200 ( Part   v ) - 1982
                         Indian. Standard
     METHOD OF MEASUREMENT OF
BUILDING AhD CIVIL, EbGGINEERlNG WORKS
                             PART V       FORMWORK
                        ( Third Revision)
                         0.     FOREWORD
0.1  This Indian Standard .( Part V ) (.Third Revision ) was aclopted by
the Indian Standards Institution on 25 October 1<82, after tE.e draft
finalized by the Metl-od of Measurement of Works of Civil Engineering
( Each&&g     River Valley Projects ) Sectional  Committee    had been
approved by the Civil Engineering Divisicn Council.
0.2 Measurement      occupies a very important place in the planning and
execution of any civil engineering work from the time of first estimates
to the final completion and settlement of payments for a project.
Methods followed for measurement aie not uniform and considerable
differences exist between practices followed by different construction
agencies and also between various central and state government depart-
ments.    While it is recognized that each system of measuren ent ha: to
be specifically  related to administrative   and fir ant ial organizations
within a department responsible for the WOIk, a unification of various
systems at technical level has been accfptec as \cry de&able, specially
as it permits a wider range of operation for Civil engineering contraclors
and eliminates    ambiguities and misunderstandings     of various systems
followed.
0.3 Among various civil engineering items, measurement       of buildings
was th+ first to be taken up for stanc’ardization     and this stanc’ard
having provisions relating to building work was first published in 1958
and revised in lS64.
0.4 Since various trades are not related to one another, the Sect:onal
Committee decided. that eat h type of trade as given in IS : 1200-l! 64*
be. issued separately as different parts, which will be helpful 10 specific
us,ers in various trac’es. This part covering formwolk was first isoued
in 1972 and now revised so as to keep requirements up to date.
      *Method of ~&uremt~t    of building works (Jirst r~ui.rion).
                                           3
IS : 1200 ( Part      V ) - 1982
0.5 For the    purpose of deciding whether a particular requirement of
this standard is complied with, the final value, observed or calculated,
expressing the result of a measurement, shall be rounded off in accordance
will1 IS : 2-1960*.    The number of significant places retained in the
rounded off value should be the same as that of the specified value in
this standard.
1. SCOPE
1.1 This    standard ( Part V ) ( Third            Revision ) covers the method of
measurement of formwork,         where             it is required to be measured
separately.
2. GENERAL          RULES
2.1 Clubbing    of Items - Items may be clubbed together provided
these are on the basis of the detailed description of items stated in this
standard.
2.2 Booking of Dimsnsions        - In booking dimenGons, the order shall
be consistent an-1 generally in the sequence of length, breadth or width
and height or depth of thickness.
2.3 Description     of Items - The description of each item shall, unless
stated otherwise, be held to i+clude where necessary, conveyance and
delivery, handling,    loa ding, unloading,  storing, fabrication, hoistin?,
lowering all labour for finishing to required shape and size, and levels of
striking and removal.
2.4 Measurements        - All works shall be measured              net in decimal
system, as fixed in its place as given in 2.4.1 and 2.4.2.
  2.4.1    DimenGons shaI1 be measured to the nearest O*Ol’m.
  2.4.2    Areas shall be worked out to the nearest 0.01 m2.
2.5 Work    to be Measured        Separately   - Work             executed   in the
following conditions shall be measured separately.
     a) Work in or under water,
     b) Work in liquid mud,
     c) Work in or under foul positions, and
     d) Work interrupted         by tides.
   *RIIICS for   roundingoff numerical   values   ( revised ).
                                              4
                                                       IS : 1200 ( Part v ) - 1982
  2.5.1 The levels of high and low water tides, where occurring,             shall be
stated.
   2.5.2 Where sprin;, requiring pumping are likely to be encountered,
the work shall be maajured against a separate specific provision made
for the purpose ( see 2.5.3 ).
   2.5.3 Special pum%nz, where resorted to, shall be measured separately
for all stages of pumping, includinq intermediate   stages, unless stated
otherwise, in kilowatt hours or HP hours, against specific provision made
for the purpose.
2.6 Bills of Quantities - The bills of quantities shall fully describe
the materials and workmanship, and accurately represent the work to be
 executed.
2.7 Measurement      in Stages -           Work shall be measured under          the
following categories in convenient        stages stating the height or depth:
      a) Below ground/datum level, and
      b) Above ground/datum          level.
      NOTE -   The ground datum level shall be specified in each case.
3. DESCRIPTION            OF FORMWORK
3.1   The formwork shall include the following:
      4    Splaykd edges, notchings, allowance        for overlaps and passings at
           angles, sheathing battens, strutting,       bolting, nailing, wedging,
           easing, striking and removal;-
      b)   All supports, struts, braces, wedges as well as mud sills, piles or
           other suitable arrangements to support the formwork;j
      4    Bolts, wire ties, clamps, spreaders, nails or any other items to hold
           the sheathing together;
      4 Working      scaffolds, ladder, gangways,       and similar items;
      e) Filleting  to form stop-chamfered edges or splayed external angles
           not exceeding 20 mm wide to beams, columns and the like;
      f) If required,      temporary    openings  in the forms for pouring
           cone:ete, in;e:tinz  vibrators, and cleaning holes for removing
           rubbish from the interior of the sheathing before pouring
           concrete;
      d Dressing with oil to prevent          adhesion; and
      h) Raking or circular cutting.
                                              5
IS : 1200 ( Part    V ) - 1982
4. TYPE      OF FOBMWORK
4.1 Separate   items shall he provic’ed for fcrmwork           with type of contact
surface, such as:
     a>wrought    formwcrk        ( that is, :hearhing   having planed surfaces   cr
          sawn timber );
     b) shtathing    formed from tongued and grooved. boards;
     c>sheathing        having plywood lining;
     4    sheathing having special lining or any other arrangen ent to give
          extra smooth finish or texture or decorative rurface for architec-
          tural concrete;
     4    sheathing of steel sheeting, tubing or other’varieties;          and
     f)   slip from technique     extrusion process.
5. CLASSIFICATION
5.1 Formwolk shall be generally         cla:sified       as fo;:ows   and measured
separately, unless specified otherwise:
     4    Foundation,     footings, bases of columns, etr; and mass concrete;
     b)   Flat surfaces, such as soffits of foors, roofs landing and the like;
          where floors exceed 200 mm in thickness the formuork shall be
          measured separately stating the thickness;
     4    Vc rtical surfaces, such as walls, partitions and the like, including
          attached pilasters, buttresses, plinth and string courses and the
          like, etc;
     4    Sloping or battering     surfaces, including    folded plates;
            i) Where inclination to horizontal plane does not exceed 30”
               ( requiring shuttering only on the underside );
           ii) Where inclination to horizontal plane exceeds 30” (.where
               shuttering may be provided both on underside and upper-
               side, if required ) ( only underside al.ea to be measured );
     e>Arches
            i) up to 6 111 span
           ii) above 6 m span
     f)   Cylindrical Shells ( Area of Underside lo be Measured)
            i) radius less than 3 m
           ii) radius above 3 m
                                            6
                                                       IS : 1200 ( Part V ) - 1982
    S>Wafle      or ribbed slabs where shutrering           is required       for bottom
         inclined surface;
    h)   Dormer vaults     and shell roofs having curved surfaces in both
         directions ( on!y the ai’ea of underside shall be measured );
    3    Sides and soffits of beams, beam haunchings, cantilevers, girders,
         bressumers and lintels; beams and girders 1 m deep and over
         shall be measured separately;
    k)   Sides of columns, piers, pillars, posts and stanchions and struts
         ( square/rectangular/polygonal/circular/curved  to be measured
         separately );
    m>Edges  of slabs and breaks in floors and walls ( to be measured
      running metres where under 203 mm width or thickness );
                                                                                       in
    4    Cornices and mouldings;
    P) Small surfaces, such as cantilever ends, brackets and ends of steps,
       caps and bases to pilasters an,d columns and the like;
    q) Chullah hoods,       weather   shades,   Chhajjas,   corbels,   etc,    including
       edges;
     r) Staircases with sloping or stepped            soffits, including       risers and
        stringers, excluding landing;
     4 Spiral staircases;
     t) Chimneys and shafts;
    u) Elevated    water reservoirs;
     v) Well steining; and
    w) Fins.
6. METHOD         OF MEASUREMENT
6.1 Formwork shall be measured in square metres as the actual surfaces
in contact with the concrete or any other material requring formwork.
Formwork to small features, such as in 5.1 (p) shall be enumerated.
Formwork left in shall be so described.
6.2 Where formwork is required to be lined with wallboard, hardboard,
polyethylene sheet or paper lining or to.be coated with mould liquid or
limewhite, such formwo:k shall be so described and measured separately.
6.3 Where lining of wallboard, asbestos, cork slab and the like is of a
permanent character ani is to be left in, such lining shall be measured
separately; the description shall include any necessary fixing to the
concrete.
                                          7
IS : 1200 ( Part V ) - 1982
6.4 No deductions shall be made for openings up to 0.4 m2. Ko deduc-
tion shall be made for any opening/cutouts when slip form technique ii
used.
6.5 Raking or circular cutting and rounded or n-oulded edges shall be
measured in running metres.   Moulded StOFpingS shall be enumerated.
6.6 Formwork to secondary beams shall be measured up to the sides of
main beams, but no deduction shall be n-ade from theformwork          of
the main beam where the secondary beam intersects it. For m work to
beam shall be measured up to sides of c olumn, but no deduction shall be
made from the formwork to stanchion or column casings at intersections
of beam.
                                 8
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                                                          Dee Kay Printers, New Delhi, India
          AMENDMENT               NO. 1       FEBRUARY              1989
        IS : 1200 ( Part 5 ) ?982 METHOD OF
     MEASUREMENT        OF BUILDING AND CIVIL
                ENGINEERXNG WORKS
                          PART     5    FORMWORK
                            (   Third Revision )
   ( Page 8, clause   6.4, line I ) -   Substitute the words ‘each of opening’
for the word ‘openings’
(BDC44)
                                         Printed at Dee Kay Printers, New Delhi, India