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WORKSHEET – FUNCTIONS
1 Function name must be followed by
2 keyword is used to define a function
3 Function will perform its action only when it is
Ans Called / Invoked or any other word with similar meaning
4 Write statement to call the function.
def Add():
X = 10 + 20
print(X)
#statement to call the above function
5 Write statement to call the function.
def Add(X,Y):
Z = X+Y
print(Z)
#statement to call the above function
6 Write statement to call the function.
def Add(X,Y):
Z = X+Y
return Z
#statement to call the above function
print(“Total =”,C)
7 Which Line Number Code will never execute?
def Check(num): #Line 1
if num%2==0: #Line 2
print("Hello") #Line 3
return True #Line 4
print("Bye") #Line 5
else: #Line 6
return False #Line 7
C = Check(20)
print(C)
8 What will be the output of following code?
def Cube(n):
print(n*n*n)
Cube(n) # n is 10 here
print(Cube(n))
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9 What are the different types of actual arguments in function? Give example of any
one of them.
Ans 1. Positional
2. Keyword
3. Default
4. Variable length argument
Example : (Keyword argument)
def Interest(principal,rate,time):
return (principal*rate*time)/100
R = Interest(rate=.06, time=7,principal=100000)
10 What will be the output of following code:
def Alter(x, y = 10, z=20):
sum=x+y+z
print(sum)
Alter(10,20,30)
Alter(20,30)
Alter(100)
11 Ravi a python programmer is working on a project, for some requirement, he has to
define a function with name CalculateInterest(), he defined it as:
def CalculateInterest(Principal,Rate=.06,Time):
# code
But this code is not working, Can you help Ravi to identify the error in the above
function and what is the solution.
Ans Yes, here non-default argument is followed by default argument which is wrong as
per python‟s syntax.
Solution:
1) First way is put Rate as last argument as:
def CalculateInterest(Principal,Time, Rate=.06):
2) Or, give any default value to Time also as:
def CalculateInterest(Principal,Rate=.06,Time=12):
12 Call the given function using KEYWORD ARGUMENT with values 100 and 200
def Swap(num1,num2):
num1,num2=num2,num1
print(num1,num2)
Swap( , )
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13 Which line number of code(s) will not work and why?
def Interest(P,R,T=7):
I = (P*R*T)/100
print(I)
Interest(20000,.08,15) #Line 1
Interest(T=10,20000,.075) #Line 2
Interest(50000,.07) #Line 3
Interest(P=10000,R=.06,Time=8) #Line 4
Interest(80000,T=10) #Line 5
14 What will be the output of following code?
def Calculate(A,B,C):
return A*2, B*2, C*2
val = Calculate(10,12,14)
print(type(val))
print(val)
15 What is Local Variable and Global Variables? Illustrate with example
Ans Local variables are those variables which are declared inside any block like function,
loop or condition. They can be accessed only in that block. Even formal argument
will also be local variables and they can be accessed inside the function only. Local
variables are always indented. Lifetime of local variables is created when we enter in
that block and ends when execution of block is over.
Global variables are declared outside all block i.e. without any indent. They can be
accessed anywhere in the program and their lifetime is also throughout the program.
Example:
count = 1 #Global variable count
def operate(num1, num2): # Local variable num1 and num2
result = num1 + num2 #Local variable result
print(count)
operate(100,200)
count+=1
operate(200,300)
16 What will be the output of following code?
def check():
num=50
print(num)
num=100
print(num)
check()
print(num)
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17 What will be the output of following code?
def check():
global num
num=1000
print(num)
num=100
print(num)
check()
print(num)
18 What will be the output of following code?
print(“Welcome!”)
print(“Iam “, name ) # is double underscore
Ans Welcome!
Iam main
19 Function can alter only Mutable data types? (True/False)
20 A Function can call another function or itself? (True/False)
Ans True
21 What will be the output of following code?
def display(s):
l = len(s)
m=""
for i in range(0,l):
if s[i].isupper():
m=m+s[i].lower()
elif s[i].isalpha():
m=m+s[i].upper()
elif s[i].isdigit():
m=m+"$"
else:
m=m+"*"
print(m)
display("EXAM20@cbse.com")
22 What will be the output of following code?
def Alter(M,N=50):
M=M+N
N=M-N
print(M,"@",N)
return M
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A=200
B=100
A = Alter(A,B)
print(A,"#",B)
B = Alter(B)
print(A,‟@‟,B)
23 What will be the output of following code?
def Total(Number=10):
Sum=0
for C in range(1,Number+1):
if C%2==0:
continue
Sum+=C
return Sum
print(Total(4))
print(Total(7))
print(Total())
24 What will be the output of following code?
X = 100
def Change(P=10, Q=25):
global X
if P%6==0:
X+=100
else:
X+=50
Sum=P+Q+X
print(P,'#',Q,'$',Sum)
Change()
Change(18,50)
Change(30,100)
25 What will be the output of following code?
a=100
def show():
global a
a=200
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def invoke():
global a
a=500
show()
invoke()
print(a)
26 What will be the output of following code?
def drawline(char='$',time=5):
print(char*time)
drawline()
drawline('@',10)
drawline(65)
drawline(chr(65))
27 What will be the output of following code?
def Updater(A,B=5):
A = A // B
B=A%B
print(A,'$',B)
return A + B
A=100
B=30
A = Updater(A,B)
print(A,'#',B)
B = Updater(B)
print(A,'#',B)
A = Updater(A)
print(A,'$',B)
28 What will be the output of following code?
def Fun1(num1):
num1*=2
num1 = Fun2(num1)
return num1
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def Fun2(num1):
num1 = num1 // 2
return num1
n = 120
n = Fun1(n)
print(n)
29 What will be the output of following code?
X = 50
def Alpha(num1):
global X
num1 += X
X += 20
num1 = Beta(num1)
return num1
def Beta(num1):
global X
num1 += X
X += 10
num1 = Gamma(num1)
return num1
def Gamma(num1):
X = 200
num1 += X
return num1
num = 100
num = Alpha(num)
print(num,X)
30 What will be the output of following code?
def Fun1(mylist):
for i in range(len(mylist)):
if mylist[i]%2==0:
mylist[i]/=2
else:
mylist[i]*=2
list1 =[21,20,6,7,9,18,100,50,13]
Fun1(list1)
print(list1)
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