Maintenance: Section
Maintenance: Section
i
SECTION MA cr I
CONTENTS
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE ... . .. MA- 2
GENERAL MAINTENANCE . . . . . . . MA- 4
LUBRICATION CHART . .. .. . MA- 7
ENGINE MAINTENANCE ... . . MA-8
CHASSIS AND BODY MAINTENANCE MA-17
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SD.S.) . . . . . MA-36
SPECIAL SERVICE TOOL ... . MA-38
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE
The following charts show the normal malntenance schedule Under severe driving conditions, additional or
l required. Refer t o "Maintenance under severe driving conditions".
more frequent maintenance w ~ lbe
The periodic maintenance schedule is repeated beyond the last mileage and period shown.
NOTE:
(1) If vehicle i s operated under extremely adverse weather conditions or in areas where ambient temperatures are either
extremely low or extremely high, the filters mlght become clogged. In such an event, replke them immediately.
(2) Maintenance Items and antervals wlth "*" are recommended by NISSAN MOTOR CO., LTD. Other maintenance items and
intervals are required.
Abbreviations A = Adjust
R =Replace
I = Inspect Correct or replace if necessary
MA-2
.
CHASSIS AND BODY MAINTENANCE
MAINTENANCE OPERATION MAINTENANCE INTERVAL
Periodic mamtenance should be performed Mdes x 1,000 15 30 45 60
Reference page
at number of miles. kilometers or months IKnlometers x 1 0001 1241 1481 1721 196)
whichever comes first Months 12 24 36 48
Brake liner E hoses I I I I MA-26
Brake pads E discs I 1 I I MA-27
Brake fluid R R MA-26
Manual and automatic transmission E differential gear 011 I I I I MA-18, 19. 20
Power rteerlng lines E hares I I I I MA-34
Steering gear & linkage, & suwenston parts I I I I MA-21,22,23.34
Steertng llnkage ball ~ O l n t LE front suspension ball J O l l l t S I MA-21,34
Propeller shaft14 I I MA-20
Locks. hinges E hood latch L L L L MA-35
Front wheel bearing grease I I MA-22
Exhaust system I I I I MA-17
Seat belts, buckles, retractors. anchors E adiusler I I I I MA-35
Abbreviations A =Adlust
R = Replace
I = Inspect Correct or replace if necessary
General maintenance includes those items which should be checked during the normal day-today operation
of the vehicle They are essential if the vehicle is t o continue operating properly The owners can perform the
checks and inspections themselves or they can have their N ISSAN/DATSUN dealers do them for a nominal
charge
Wheel nuts When checking the tires, make sure no nuts are TIRE REPLACEMENT
missing, and check for any loose nuts Tighten if neces- Wheel nut
sary
Wheel alignment and balance If the vehicle should pull t o 0 CHECKING TIRE CONDITION
either side while driving on a straight and level road, or if Abnormal tire wear
you detect uneven or abnormal tire wear, there may be a 0 CHECKING WHEEL ALIGNMENT
need for wheel alignment If the steering wheel or seat 0 WHEEL INSPECTION
vibrates at normal highway speeds, wheel balancing may be
needed.
Doors and engine hood Check that all doors and the engine 0 LUBRICATING LOCKS, HINGES AND HOOD
hood operate smoothly as well as the trunk lid and back LATCH
hatch. Also ensure, that all latches lock securely Lubricate
if necessary. Make sure that the secondary latch keeps the
Steering wheel Check that it has the specified free play Be Specification
sure to check for changes in the steering condition, such as Free play Less than 35 mm (1 38 in)
excessive free play, hard steering or strange noises
Seat belts Check that all parts of the seat belt system e g INSPECTING SEAT BELTS, BLUCKLES,
buckles, anchors and retractors operate property and ANCHORS, RETRACTORS AND ADJUSTER
smoothly Check the belt webbing for cuts, fraying, wear or
damage
Accelerator pedal Check the pedal for smooth operation -
and make sure the pedal does not catch or require uneven
effort
Clutch pedal Make sure the pedal operates smoothly and ADJUSTING CLUTCH PEDAL HEIGHT AND
check that it has the proper free travel FREE PLAY
Brakes Check that the brake does not pull the vehicle t o
one side when applied
Brake pedal Check the pedal for smooth operation and CHECKING BRAKE PEDAL DEPRESSED HEIGHT
make sure it has the proper distance under it when de- 0 CHECKING BRAKE BOOSTER FUNCTION
pressed fully Check the brake booster function
Parking brake Check that the lever has the proper travel and 0 CHECKING PARKING BRAKE
confirm that your vehicle is held securery on a fairly steep
hill with only the parking brake applied
MA-5
GENERAL MAINTENANCE
Brake and clutch fluid levels Make sure that t h e brake and CHECKING CLUTCH FLUID LEAKS
clutch fluid levels are between the "MAX" and "MIN" lines INSPECTING BRAKE LINES & HOSES
on the reservoir
Engine drwe belts Make sure that no belt if frayed, worn, CHECKING AND ADJUSTING DRIVE BELT
cracked or oily
Power steering fluid level Check the level on the dipstick 0 CHECKING POWER STEERING FLUID LEVEL
when the fluid is cold and t h e engine is turned off
Automatic transmission fluid level Check the level on the CHECKING AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
dipstick after putting the selector level in "P" with the FLUID LEVEL
engine idling
Exhaust system Make sure there are no loose supports, 0 INSPECTING EXHAUST SYSTEM
cracks or holes If the sound of the exhaust seems unusual
or there is a smell of exhaust fumes, immediately locate the
trouble and correct it
Fluid leaks Check under the vehicle for fuel, oil, water or 0 CHECKING CLUTCH FLUID LEAKS
other fluid leaks after the vehicle has been parked for a 0 INSPECTING MANUAL TRANSMISSION O I L
while. Water dripping from the air conditioner a f t e r use i s 0 INSPECTING AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION FLUID
normal. If you should notice any leaks or gasoline fumes 0 INSPECTING DIFFERENTIAL GEAR OIL
are evident, check for t h e cause and correct it immediately. 0 INSPECTING FRONT AXLE AND SUSPENSION
PARTS
0 INSPECTING REAR AXLE AND SUSPENSION
PARTS
0 INSPECTING BRAKE LINES & HOSES
0 CHECKING POWER STEERING LINE & HOSES
MA-6
kmlmils Month
--AUTOMATIC
TRANSMISSION
DIFFERENTIAL
GEAR O I L
-
* Maintenance under severe driving condittons @ Replace at the first 011 change After that. replace
whsather conditions or in areas where ambient 011 filter every second engine 011 change
:
ENGINE MAINTENANCE
Checking Drive Belts Replacing Air Cleaner Filter-
1 Inspect for cracks, fraying, wear or oil adhe- The viscous paper type air cleaner filter does not
sion Replace if necessary require any cleaning operation between renewals.
The belts should not touch the bottom of the
pulley groove.
2 Check drive belt deflections by pushing middle
between pulleys
Adjust if belt deflections exceed the limit.
0 VG3OE engine (without turbocharger)
Power steering
Alternator pulley
SMA779A
MA-8
ENGINE MAINTENANCE
Checking Fuel System Replacing Fuel Filter
Check fuel lines and tank for proper attachment, Before removing fuel filter, release fuel pressure
leaks, cracks, damage, loose connections, chafing from fuel line to eliminate danger.
and deterioration 1 Start engine
2 Remove luggage floor mat
3. Disconnect fuel pump harness connector with
engine running
SMA803A
CAUTION. SEF7148
a. Do not reuse fuel hose clamp after loosening
b. Tighten high pressure rubber hose clamp so 4. After engine stalls, crank engine two or three
that clamp end is 3 m m (0.12 in) from hose times t o make sure that pressure is released
end or screw position (wider than other 5 Turn ignition switch off and connect fuel
portions of clamp) is flush with hose end. pump harness connector
Tightening torque specifications are the same 6 Loosen fuel hose clamps
for all rubber hose clamps.
When tightening hose clamp, ensure that screw
does not come into contact with adjacent
parts
SMA780A
10-1dNm
IO 10 -0.15 kgm. 7 Replace fuel filter.
0 7 - 1 1 h-lbl
Do not reuse fuel hose clamps.
SMAS04A
Be careful not t o spill fuel over engine com-
partment. Place a rag to absorb fuel.
Use high pressure type fuel filter. Do not use a
synthetic resinous fuel filter.
MA-9
I
ENGINE MAINTENANCE
Changing Ei ine Coolant
SMAJ81 A
2) Auto air conditioner equipped models 4 Close drain plug and drain cock securely Then,
Turn ignition switch "ON" and set temperature fill radiator with water and warm up engine
a t maximum 5 Stop engine and wait until it cools down.
Then turn ignition switch "OFF". 6. Repeat procedure from step 2 through step 5
two or three times.
7 Drain water and fill radiator and engine with
new coolant up t o filler opening Follow
instructions attached t o anti-freeze container
for mixing ratio of anti-freeze t o water.
Slowly pour coolant through coolant fryer neck
t o allow air in system t o escape.
SMA782A
8. Fill reservoir tank up t o "MAX" level Then
close radiator cap.
2 Open radiator cap and drain plug t o drain
9. Run the engine a t approximately 2,000 rpm
engine coolant.
for about one minute.
IO. Stop the engine and after it cools down, refill
the radiator and engine with coolant up t o the
filler opening. Fill the reservoir tank with
coolant up t o "MAX" level.
Coolant capacity:
VG30E engine
10.5 P (11-1/8 US qt, 9-1/4 Imp qt)
VG30ET engine
11.0 P (1 1-5/8 US qt, 9-5/8 Imp qt)
SMA703A
MA-10
ENGINE MAINTENANCE
Changing Engine Oil and Oil Filter
1 Warm up engine, and check for oil leakage Start engine Check area around drain plug and
from engine components oil filter for any sign of oil leakage.
2 Change engine oil and oil filter Run engine for a few minutes, then turn it off
After several minutes, check oil level
Oil capacity:
With oil filter
4.0 p (4-1/4 US qt, 3-1/2 Imp qt)
Without oil filter c---l
Oil'level
011 levelshould be maintained
3.3 2 (3-1/2 US qt, 2-7/8 Imp qt) within this
IO range
SMA786A
-
29 39 N m
* Loose"
SMA785A
(3 0 . 4 0 kg-m, 22 .29 ft-lbl
MA-I1
4
ENGINE MAINTENANCE
Checking and Replacing Spark Plugs
1 Disconnect spark plug wire a t boot Do not 4. Check spark plug gap
pull on the wires
Slde elecrrode
Gap
-
1 0 . 1 1 mm (0 039 0 043 in)
MA-1 2
ENGINE MAINTENANCE
Checking and Replacing Checking Ignition Wires
Spark Plugs (Cont’d)
1. Check the high tension wires for cracks,
5 Install spark plugs Reconnect high tension damage, burned terminals and proper f i t
cables according to Nos indicated on them. 2. Measure the resistance of the high tension
0. Spark plug wires, by shaking it and checking for intermit-
20 - 29 N m tent brakes
(2.0 - 3.0 kg-m, 14 - 22 ft-lb)
SMA789A
M A - I3
ENGINE MAINTENANCE
Checking idle Speed (VG30E engine)
Preparation
Engage parking brake and lock both front and rear wheels with wheel chocks.
Turn off air conditioner and headlamps.
Keep front wheels straight ahead.
WARNING:
a. Depress brake pedal while accelerating the engine to prevent forward surge of vehicle.
b. Inspection should be carried out while shift lever IS in "D" position on automatic transmission equipped
models.
c. After inspection and adjustment have been made, shift the lever t o "N" or "P" position.
c START
I 1
Start engine and warm up untgl water
temperature Indicator poinrs t o middle of
I
To harness
Stop engine and
4
anach adapter harness
between ignmon coil primary winding
terminals and harness connector Then set
+
Stop engine and connect idle UP solenoid
harness connector
END
(-
MA-I4
-
ENGINE MAINTENANCE
Checking Exhi 1st Gas Sensor
Digital type
SMA792A
MA-1 5
.-I
ENGINE MAINTENANCE
Checking Exhaust Gas Sensor (Cont'd)
Preparation
When checking exhaust gas sensor, make sure that the following are in good order
0 Battery
Engine oil and coolant levels
E C C S. components
E.C C S. harness and connectors
0 Hoses
Oil filler cap and oil level gauge
Checking procedure
START
+
I
referring to MIXTURE R A
MA-16
CHASSIS AND BODY MAINTENANCE
Checking Exhaust System -Checking Clutch Fluid Level-
Check exhaust pipes, muffler and mounting for If fluid level is extremely low, check clutch system
proper attachment, leaks, cracks, damage, loose for leaks
connections, chafing and deterioration
W SMA211A
Floor carpet
Dash insulator
MA-I7
,
CHASSIS AND BODY MAINTENANCE
Checking Clutch System Checking M/T Oil
Check clutch fluid lines for proper attachment, 1. Check manual transmission for signs of leakage
leaks, chafing, deterioration, etc
SMA429A
SMA741A
LFiller plug
SMAl03
Drain plug
Oil capacity:
FS5W71C and BW T-5 (FS5R90A)
1.9 Liters (4 US pt, 3-3/8 Imp pt)
MA-1 8
CHASSIS AND BODY MAINTENANCE
L/T Fluid
SMA430A
,w
Check fluid for smell SMA107
SMA559A
MA-19
CHASSIS AND BODY MAINTENANCE
Changing A/T Fluid -Checking Differential Gear Oil-
1 Drain fluid by removing oil pan 1 Check differential carrier for signs of oil
2 Replace gasket with new one leakage
3 Refill with fluid and then check fluid level
Oil capacity:
7.0 liters (7-3/8 US qt, &1/8 Imp qt)
SMA432A
o
2 Check oil level.
4
Check rube surface for
~ ~~
dents or cracks
Check tightening torque
SMA269
-Changing
SMA363A
Oil capacity.
1.3 Liters (2-3/4 US pt, 2-1/4 Imp pt)
MA-20
CHASSIS AND BODY MAINTENANCE
Checking Front Axle and Front Suspension Parts
Check axle and suspension parts for looseness, (3) Check axle and suspension parts for wear,
wear or damage. cracks or damage.
(1) Shake each front wheel 0 Check strut (Shock absorber) for oil leakage
or damage
SMA525A
SMA113
SMA614
SMA7ZJA
SMA615
MA-21
LL
CHASSIS AND BODY MAINTENANCE
Checking Front Wheel Checking Rear Axle and
Bearing Grease Rear Suspension Parts
0 Check that wheel bearings operate smoothly, 0 Check axle and suspenslon parts for looseness,
as well as axial end play and grease leakage wear or damage
(1) Shake each rear wheel
Smooth turn
0 mm (0 ,"I
v SMA724A
SMA525A
MA-22
.
CHASSIS AND BODY MAINTENANCE
Checking Rear Axle and ,Checking Front Wheel Alignment -
Rear Suspension Parts (Cont'd)
PRELIMINARY INSPECTION
(3) Check axle and suspension parts for wear, Tire pressure
cracks or damage Wheel bearing axial play
0 Check shock absorber for oil leakage or dam- Suspension ball joint
age Steering gear housing looseness a t frame
Steering linkage and connections
Shock absorber operation
Tighten each front axle and suspension parts
Measure vehicle height (Unladen).
The vehicle must be on a level surface both
fore and aft, and transversely.
Repair or replace the damaged portion or parts
"U nIaden "
Fuel tank, radiator and engine oil tank all full
Spare tire, lack, hand tools, mats in position
- SMA726A
CAMBER, CASTER AND KINGPIN
INCLINATION
Camber, caster and kingpin inclination are preset a t
factory and cannot be adjusted
Camber.
-35 t o 55'
Caster :
5"50- 7 " 3 Q
Kingpin inclination:
12"15' - 13"45'
MA-23
4
CHASSIS AND BODY MAINTENANCE
Checking Front Whe Alignment (Cont'd)
Toe-in = A -8
Front SMA124
Toe-in:
1 - 3 mm (0.04. 0.12 in) SMA127
6-16 Turning angle.
Full turns
3 T o w n can be adjusted by varying the length Inside
of steering side rods 35" - 39"
Outside
27" 31" ~
Rack stroke
SMA727A
Tie-rod inner
i. socket
Tie-rod inner socket
\ ,Rack -1
inner rocket Unit m m (in)
SST274A (Cvlander end housing ndel SST223A
MA-24
.
CHASSIS AND BODY MAINTENANCE
Checking Rear nee1 Alignment
"Unladen" Toe-in = A - B
Toe-in:
CAMBER
-2 to 2 mm (-0.08 t o 0.08 in)
Camber is preset a t factory and cannot be adjusted
3 Toein can be adjusted by inside of rear arm
Camber: bushing pins
-1"55'tO -25'
TOE-IN
1. Mark a base line across the tread
Tobl" TObOltl
Max 9 6 10 3781 Max 9.6 (0.378)
SMA123
Unit
MA-25
l_, ,
CHASSIS AND BODY MAINTENANCE
-Checking Brake Fluid Level Checking Brake Booster
and Leaks Vacuum Hoses, Connections
and Check Valve
If fluid level is extremely low, check brake system
for leaks Check vacuum lines connections and check valve
for proper attachment, air tightness, chafing and
deterioration
I
r B r a k e booster
SMA26IA
MA-26
CHASSIS AND BODY MAINTENANCE
Checking Disc Brake Checking Foot Brake
Pedal Operation
Check condltlon of disc brake components
0 Check brake pedal free height, depressed height
Rotor Condition and thickness and smooth operation
SMA733A
h Pedal free height
H Depressed height Dash floor panel
SMA?34A
MA- 27
CHASSIS AND BODY MAINTENANCE
Checking Parking Brake Checking Tire Condition
. Pullmg force
196 N I20 kg. 44 Ibl
\' \\
\' '
SMAl35A
SMAS39A
3 Bend parking brake warning lamp switch plate
down so that brake warning light comes on 0 Tire valves for air leakage
when ratchet at parking brake lever IS pulled
one notch and goes out when fully released
TIRE INFLATION
Tire pressure should be measured when tire i s cold.
Tire pressure should be set t o the specifications
on the t i r e placard located in the vehicle.
CHASSIS AND BODY MAINTENANCE
,Checking Tire Condition (Cont'd)- Tire Rotation
Underinflation
Corrective actton
SMA73SA
Shoulder wear
Center wear
rel"6tall
v Unbalanced wheel m Balance or replace
v Our of round Correct or replace
brake drum
Other mechantcal m Correct or replace
conditions
Uneven Wear Lack Of rotation v Rotate tires
SMA068
MA-29
CHASSIS AND BODY MAINTENANCE
Tire Rei icement
SMA737A
MA-30
CHASSIS AND BODY MAINTENANCE
Wheel Nut Wheel Inspection
6 B
78 -98 N m
180-100kg-m.
Ail.
5s 172 ft-lb,
SMA438
Tire Repair
CAUTION
When replacing tire, take extra care not t o damage
tire bead, rim-flange and bead seat.
MA-31
CHASSIS AND BODY MAINTENANCE
Balancing Wheels Spare Tire
MA-32
CHASSIS AND BODY MAINTENANCE
Spare Til (Cont'd)
(2) To ensure complete emptying of the canister, 2 Flatten tire The spare t i r e becomes folded
hold the canister in position for one minute iqradually while deflating
after sound stops 3 Store tire in rear compartment
a If temperature is below -10°C (14OF), the
canister must be warmed on the windshield REPAIR
defroster for five t o ten minutes t o provide tire Only qualified tire experts are authorized t o
inflation dismount the spare tire from i t s rim or repair it in
b. In cold weather, the tire may not look fully any way Improper service can result in serious
.inflated Therefore, drive slowly for the first personal injury
mile, as the tire temperature rises the pressure Contact aumorized B.F. Goodrich dealers (for
will mcrease. Space Saver Spare tire) or authorized Bridgestone
or DATSUN dealers (for Foldable Spare tire) if
Using Air Compressor setvice is required.
(1) Remove the valve cap from the spare tire and
securely connect the air pump hose in i t s place
(2) Connect the power cord plug of the air pump
t o the cigarette lighter socket The spare tire
may be inflated to the recommended pressure
28 psi (200 kPa) in about 6 minutes Adjust
the tire pressure per the tire placard with tire
pressure gauge
If the air pump operation is slow, run the engine
while the air pump is operating In this case,
remove jack with the spare tire attached t o the
axle.
WARNING:
0 Do not run the engine in closed space or with
the car being jacked up
0 D o not touch the air pump with the bare hands
while it is operating for it may become quite
hot.
(3)Disconnect the power cord plug from socket
Check the tire for air leakage, and then
securely install and tighten the valve cap
5 Lower car and fully tighten wheel nuts
D o not install the wheel cover on the spare tire
DEFLATION
1 Deflate tire by depressing button on tire
inflation valve or by removing valve core
WARN1NG.
T o avoid personal injury, do n o t inhale the gas
which is vented while the tire i s deflating.
MA-33
CHASSIS AND BODY MAINTENANCE
Checking Steering Gear Checking Power Steering
and Linkage System Fluid and Lines
SM A130A
SMA750A
Steering gear
Check lines for proper attachment, leaks,
(1) Check gear housing and boots for looseness,
cracks, damage, loose connections, chafing and
damage or grease leakage
deterioration
(2)Check connection with steering column for
looseness
Steering linkage
(1) Check ball joint, dust cover and other compo-
nent parts for looseness, wear, damage or
grease leakage
(2)Check any missing parts (cotter pins, washer,
etc )
S M A7 39A
MA-34
CHASSIS AND BODY MAINTENANCE
Body
MA-35
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (S.D.S.)
Engine Maintenance -Chassis and Body Maintenance-
Alternator
-+---
Brake TIGHTENING TORQUE
Unit mm ( m i
Unit N m kg-m ft-lb
CL28V 2 0 10 0791
Clutch
Pad wear limit CL14H 2 0 10 0791 Pedal stopper lock nut 9 1 - 11 8 093.12 67-87
Clutch switch lock nut 12 - 15 12-15 9-11
Rotor repair limit Master cyhnder push 8 . 12 08-12 58-87
CL14H 9 0 (03541 rod lock nut
Wheel balance
IMaximvm allowable gr 102) 10 10 35)
unbalance a t rim flange1
MA-37
SPECIAL SERVICE TOOL
Tool number
Tool name
(Kent-Moore No I
MA-38