6/6/23, 4:49 PM PYTHON PROGRAMMING LABORATORY – 21CSL46 - MyBlogosphere

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PYTHON PROGRAMMING LABORATORY –

21CSL46
 Prabodh C P  Mar 12, 2023

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In this blog post, you will find solutions for the PYTHON PROGRAMMING LABORATORY
(21CSL46) course work for the IV semester of VTU university. To follow along, you will need
to set up a Python programming environment. We recommend using the Anaconda Python
Distribution with Spyder as the integrated development environment (IDE). You can find the
lab syllabus on the university’s website or click here.

For detailed instructions as to setup the Python programming Environment refer to my

previous blog shown here.

After getting the necessary development environment setup, Now lets focus on the
solutions.

1. Question 1

a. Test Average

b. Palindrome

2. Question 2

a. Fibonacci Sequence

b. Base Conversion

3. Question 3

a. Sentence statistics

b. String Similarity

4. Question 4

a. Insertion Sort & Merge Sort

b. Convert Roman numbers in to Integer

5. Question 5

a. Check Phone Number

b. Search Phone Number & Email

6. Question 6

a. File Operations

b. Zip operation on a folder

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7. Question 7

a. Inheritance

b. Employee Details

8. Question 8

a. Polymorphism and Inheritance

9. Question 9

a. Download XKCD comics

b. Spreadsheet Operations

10. Question 10

a. Merge selected pages from Multiple PDFs to a new PDF

b. Fetch weather data from the JSON

Question 1

Calculation of Test Average

Write a python program to find the best of two test average marks out of three test’s marks
accepted from the user.

Python Code

#!/usr/bin/env python3
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
"""
Created on Tue Feb 21 16:27:47 2023

@author: Prabodh C P
"""


m1 = int(input("Enter marks for test1 : "))

m2 = int(input("Enter marks for test2 : "))
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m3 = int(input("Enter marks for test3 : "))

if m1 <= m2 and m1 <= m3:

avgMarks = (m2+m3)/2
elif m2 <= m1 and m2 <= m3:
avgMarks = (m1+m3)/2
elif m3 <= m1 and m2 <= m2:
avgMarks = (m1+m2)/2

print("Average of best two test marks out of three test’s marks is", avgMarks);

Output

Enter marks for test1 : 45

Enter marks for test2 : 39
Enter marks for test3 : 48
Average of best two test marks out of three test’s marks is 46.5

Palindrome Check & Digit Occurrence Count

Develop a Python program to check whether a given number is palindrome or not and also
count the number of occurrences of each digit in the input number.

Python Code

#!/usr/bin/env python3
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
"""
Created on Tue Feb 21 16:35:54 2023

@author: Prabodh C P
"""

val = int(input("Enter a value : "))

str_val = str(val)
if str_val == str_val[::-1]:

print("Palindrome")
else:
print("Not Palindrome")

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for i in range(10):
if str_val.count(str(i)) > 0:
print(str(i),"appears", str_val.count(str(i)), "times");

Output

Enter a value : 1234234

Not Palindrome
1 appears 1 times
2 appears 2 times
3 appears 2 times
4 appears 2 times

Enter a value : 12321

Palindrome
1 appears 2 times
2 appears 2 times
3 appears 1 times

Question 2

Fibonacci Sequence

Defined as a function F as Fn = Fn-1 + Fn-2. Write a Python program which accepts a value
for N (where N >0) as input and pass this value to the function. Display suitable error
message if the condition for input value is not followed.

Python Code

#!/usr/bin/env python3 
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
"""
Created on Tue Feb 21 16:46:55 2023
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@author: Prabodh C P
"""

def fn(n):
if n == 1:
return 0
elif n == 2:
return 1
else:
return fn(n-1) + fn(n-2)

num = int(input("Enter a number : "))

if num > 0:
print("fn(", num, ") = ",fn(num) , sep ="")
else:
print("Error in input")

Output

Enter a number : 5
fn(5) = 3

Enter a number : -1
Error in input

Binary to Decimal & Octal to Hexadecimal Conversion

Develop a python program to convert binary to decimal, octal to hexadecimal using

functions.

Python Code


#!/usr/bin/env python3
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
"""
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Created on Tue Feb 21 20:57:52 2023

@author: Prabodh C P
"""

def bin2Dec(val):
rev=val[::-1]
dec = 0
i = 0
for dig in rev:
dec += int(dig) * 2**i
i += 1

return dec

def oct2Hex(val):
rev=val[::-1]
dec = 0
i = 0
for dig in rev:
dec += int(dig) * 8**i
i += 1
list=[]
while dec != 0:
list.append(dec%16)
dec = dec // 16

nl=[]
for elem in list[::-1]:
if elem <= 9:
nl.append(str(elem))
else:
nl.append(chr(ord('A') + (elem -10)))
hex = "".join(nl)

return hex

num1 = input("Enter a binary number : ")

print(bin2Dec(num1))
num2 = input("Enter a octal number : ")
print(oct2Hex(num2))

Output

Enter a binary number : 10111001

185 
Enter a octal number : 675
1BD

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Question 3

Sentence Statistics

Write a Python program that accepts a sentence and find the number of words, digits,
uppercase letters and lowercase letters.

Python Code

#!/usr/bin/env python3
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
"""
Created on Wed Feb 22 01:37:07 2023

@author: Prabodh C P
"""

sentence = input("Enter a sentence : ")

wordList = sentence.split(" ")

print("This sentence has", len(wordList), "words")

digCnt = upCnt = loCnt = 0

for ch in sentence:
if '0' <= ch <= '9':
digCnt += 1
elif 'A' <= ch <= 'Z':
upCnt += 1
elif 'a' <= ch <= 'z':
loCnt += 1

print("This sentence has", digCnt, "digits", upCnt, "upper case letters", loCnt, "

Output

Enter a sentence : Rama went to Devaraja market to pick 2 kgs of vegetable 

This sentence has 11 words

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This sentence has 1 digits 2 upper case letters 42 lower case letters

String Similarity

Write a Python program to find the string similarity between two given strings.

Python Code

#!/usr/bin/env python3
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
"""
Created on Wed Feb 22 01:48:17 2023

@author: Prabodh C P
"""

str1 = input("Enter String 1 \n")

str2 = input("Enter String 2 \n")

if len(str2) < len(str1):

short = len(str2)
long = len(str1)
else:
short = len(str1)
long = len(str2)

matchCnt = 0
for i in range(short):
if str1[i] == str2[i]:
matchCnt += 1

print("Similarity between two said strings:")

print(matchCnt/long)

Output


Enter String 1
Python Exercises

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Enter String 2
Python Exercises
Similarity between two said strings:
1.0

Enter String 1
Python Exercises
Enter String 2
Python Exercise
Similarity between two said strings:
0.9375

Question 4

Insertion Sort & Merge Sort on lists

Write a python program to implement insertion sort and merge sort using lists.

Python Code

#!/usr/bin/env python3
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
"""
Created on Thu Mar 9 04:06:09 2023

@author: Prabodh C P
"""

import random

def merge_sort(lst):
if len(lst) > 1:
mid = len(lst) // 2
left_half = lst[:mid]
right_half = lst[mid:]

merge_sort(left_half) 
merge_sort(right_half)

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i = j = k = 0

while i < len(left_half) and j < len(right_half):

if left_half[i] < right_half[j]:
lst[k] = left_half[i]
i += 1
else:
lst[k] = right_half[j]
j += 1
k += 1

while i < len(left_half):

lst[k] = left_half[i]
i += 1
k += 1

while j < len(right_half):

lst[k] = right_half[j]
j += 1
k += 1

return lst

def insertion_sort(arr):
for i in range(1, len(arr)):
key = arr[i]
j = i - 1
while j >= 0 and key < arr[j]:
arr[j + 1] = arr[j]
j -= 1
arr[j + 1] = key

my_list = []

for i in range(10):
my_list.append(random.randint(0, 999))

print("\nUnsorted List")
print(my_list)
print("Sorting using Insertion Sort")
insertion_sort(my_list)
print(my_list)

my_list = []

for i in range(10):
my_list.append(random.randint(0, 999))


print("\nUnsorted List")
print(my_list)
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print("Sorting using Merge Sort")

merge_sort(my_list)
print(my_list)

Output

Unsorted List
[932, 111, 226, 685, 543, 589, 918, 539, 294, 717]
Sorting using Insertion Sort
[111, 226, 294, 539, 543, 589, 685, 717, 918, 932]

Unsorted List
[613, 176, 828, 265, 65, 326, 359, 919, 514, 868]
Sorting using Merge Sort
[65, 176, 265, 326, 359, 514, 613, 828, 868, 919]

Roman to Integer Conversion

Develop a Python program to check whether a given number is palindrome or not and also
count the number of occurrences of each digit in the input number.

Python Code

#!/usr/bin/env python3
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
"""
Created on Wed Feb 22 02:05:25 2023

@author: Prabodh C P
"""

def roman2Dec(romStr):
roman_dict ={'I': 1, 'V': 5, 'X': 10, 'L': 50, 'C': 100, 'D': 500, 'M': 1000}
# Analyze string backwards
romanBack = list(romStr)[::-1]

value = 0
# To keep track of order
rightVal = roman_dict[romanBack[0]]
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for numeral in romanBack:

leftVal = roman_dict[numeral]
# Check for subtraction
if leftVal < rightVal:
value -= leftVal
else:
value += leftVal
rightVal = leftVal
return value

romanStr = input("Enter a Roman Number : ")

print(roman2Dec(romanStr))

Output

Enter a Roman Number : XVII

17

Enter a Roman Number : MLXVI

1066

Question 5

Check Phone Number

Write a function called isphonenumber () to recognize a pattern 415-555-4242 without

using regular expression and also write the code to recognize the same pattern using
regular expression.

Python Code

#!/usr/bin/env python3
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*- 
"""
Created on Thu Mar 9 04:19:57 2023

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@author: Prabodh C P
"""
import re

def isphonenumber(numStr):
if len(numStr) != 12:
return False
for i in range(len(numStr)):
if i==3 or i==7:
if numStr[i] != "-":
return False
else:
if numStr[i].isdigit() == False:
return False
return True

def chkphonenumber(numStr):
ph_no_pattern = re.compile(r'^\d{3}-\d{3}-\d{4}$')
if ph_no_pattern.match(numStr):
return True
else:
return False

ph_num = input("Enter a phone number : ")

print("Without using Regular Expression")
if isphonenumber(ph_num):
print("Valid phone number")
else:
print("Invalid phone number")

print("Using Regular Expression")

if chkphonenumber(ph_num):
print("Valid phone number")
else:
print("Invalid phone number")

Output

Enter a phone number : 444-654-5656

Without using Regular Expression
Valid phone number
Using Regular Expression
Valid phone number


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Enter a phone number : 45A4-444-878

Without using Regular Expression
Invalid phone number
Using Regular Expression
Invalid phone number

Search Phone Number & Email

Develop a python program that could search the text in a file for phone numbers
(+919900889977) and email addresses (sample@gmail.com)

Python Code

#!/usr/bin/env python3
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
"""
Created on Thu Mar 9 04:40:10 2023

@author: Prabodh C P
"""

import re

# Define the regular expression for phone numbers

phone_regex = re.compile(r'\+\d{12}')
email_regex = re.compile(r'[A-Za-z0-9._]+@[A-Za-z0-9]+\.[A-Z|a-z]{2,}')
# Open the file for reading
with open('example.txt', 'r') as f:
# Loop through each line in the file
for line in f:
# Search for phone numbers in the line
matches = phone_regex.findall(line)
# Print any matches found
for match in matches:
print(match)

matches = email_regex.findall(line)
# Print any matches found
for match in matches:
print(match) 

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Output

+918151894220
+829392938876
+918768456234
prakash81.82@gmail.in

Question 6

File Operations

Write a python program to accept a file name from the user and perform the following
operations

1. Display the first N line of the file

2. Find the frequency of occurrence of the word accepted from the user in the file

Python Code

#!/usr/bin/env python3
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
"""
Created on Thu Mar 9 05:26:33 2023

@author: Prabodh C P
"""

import os.path
import sys

fname = input("Enter the filename : ")

if not os.path.isfile(fname):
print("File", fname, "doesn't exists")
sys.exit(0) 

infile = open(fname, "r")

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lineList = infile.readlines()

for i in range(20):
print(i+1, ":", lineList[i])

word = input("Enter a word : ")

cnt = 0
for line in lineList:
cnt += line.count(word)

print("The word", word, "appears", cnt, "times in the file")

Output

Enter the filename : example.txt

1 : this is phone number +918151894220
2 : no phone number here
3 : here we have one +829392938876
4 : we have an email prakash81.82@gmail.in and a number +918768456234
5 : nothing of that sort here
6 : Better hope the life-inspector doesn't come around while you have your
7 : life in such a mess.
8 : You can create your own opportunities this week. Blackmail a senior executive
9 : Be different: conform.
10 : Be cheerful while you are alive.
11 : -- Phathotep, 24th Century B.C.
12 : Q: How many journalists does it take to screw in a light bulb?
13 : A: Three. One to report it as an inspired government program to bring
14 : light to the people, one to report it as a diabolical government plot
15 : to deprive the poor of darkness, and one to win a Pulitzer prize for
16 : reporting that Electric Company hired a light bulb-assassin to break
17 : the bulb in the first place.
18 : Q: Why did the astrophysicist order three hamburgers?
19 : A: Because he was hungry.
20 : Q: Why haven't you graduated yet?
Enter a word : the
The word the appears 7 times in the file

Zip operation on a folder 

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Develop a program to backing Up a given Folder (Folder in a current working directory)

into a ZIP File by using relevant modules and suitable methods.

Python Code

#!/usr/bin/env python3
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
"""
Created on Fri Dec 23 16:14:28 2022

@author: Prabodh C P
"""

import os
import sys
import pathlib
import zipfile

dirName = input("Enter Directory name that you want to backup : ")

if not os.path.isdir(dirName):
print("Directory", dirName, "doesn't exists")
sys.exit(0)

curDirectory = pathlib.Path(dirName)

with zipfile.ZipFile("myZip.zip", mode="w") as archive:

for file_path in curDirectory.rglob("*"):
archive.write(file_path, arcname=file_path.relative_to(curDirectory))

if os.path.isfile("myZip.zip"):
print("Archive", "myZip.zip", "created successfully")
else:
print("Error in creating zip archive")

Output

Enter Directory name that you want to backup : zipDemo

Archive myZip.zip created successfully

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Question 7

Inheritance

By using the concept of inheritance write a python program to find the area of triangle,
circle and rectangle.

Python Code

#!/usr/bin/env python3
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
"""
Created on Thu Mar 9 05:40:37 2023

@author: Prabodh C P
"""

import math

class Shape:
def __init__(self):
self.area = 0
self.name = ""

def showArea(self):
print("The area of the", self.name, "is", self.area, "units")

class Circle(Shape):
def __init__(self,radius):
self.area = 0
self.name = "Circle"
self.radius = radius

def calcArea(self):
self.area = math.pi * self.radius * self.radius

class Rectangle(Shape):
def __init__(self,length,breadth):
self.area = 0
self.name = "Rectangle"
self.length = length
self.breadth = breadth

def calcArea(self):
self.area = self.length * self.breadth

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class Triangle(Shape):
def __init__(self,base,height):
self.area = 0
self.name = "Triangle"
self.base = base
self.height = height

def calcArea(self):
self.area = self.base * self.height / 2

c1 = Circle(5)
c1.calcArea()
c1.showArea()

r1 = Rectangle(5, 4)
r1.calcArea()
r1.showArea()

t1 = Triangle(3, 4)
t1.calcArea()
t1.showArea()

Output

The area of the Circle is 78.53981633974483 units

The area of the Rectangle is 20 units
The area of the Triangle is 6.0 units

Employee Details

Write a python program by creating a class called Employee to store the details of Name,
Employee_ID, Department and Salary, and implement a method to update salary of
employees belonging to a given department.


Python Code

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#!/usr/bin/env python3
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
"""
Created on Thu Mar 9 12:09:50 2023

@author: Prabodh C P
"""

class Employee:
def __init__(self):
self.name = ""
self.empId = ""
self.dept = ""
self.salary = 0

def getEmpDetails(self):
self.name = input("Enter Employee name : ")
self.empId = input("Enter Employee ID : ")
self.dept = input("Enter Employee Dept : ")
self.salary = int(input("Enter Employee Salary : "))

def showEmpDetails(self):
print("Employee Details")
print("Name : ", self.name)
print("ID : ", self.empId)
print("Dept : ", self.dept)
print("Salary : ", self.salary)

def updtSalary(self):
self.salary = int(input("Enter new Salary : "))
print("Updated Salary", self.salary)

e1 = Employee()
e1.getEmpDetails()
e1.showEmpDetails()
e1.updtSalary()

Output

Enter Employee name : Sameer

Enter Employee ID : A123
Enter Employee Dept : CSE
Enter Employee Salary : 85750 

Employee Details

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Name : Sameer
ID : A123
Dept : CSE
Salary : 85750

Enter new Salary : 88800

Updated Salary 88800

Question 8

Polymorphism and Inheritance

Write a python program to find the whether the given input is palindrome or not (for both
string and integer) using the concept of polymorphism and inheritance.

Python Code

#!/usr/bin/env python3
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
"""
Created on Thu Mar 9 12:20:20 2023

@author: Prabodh C P
"""

class PaliStr:
def __init__(self):
self.isPali = False

def chkPalindrome(self, myStr):

if myStr == myStr[::-1]:
self.isPali = True
else:
self.isPali = False

return self.isPali

class PaliInt(PaliStr):

def __init__(self):
self.isPali = False

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def chkPalindrome(self, val):

temp = val
rev = 0
while temp != 0:
dig = temp % 10
rev = (rev*10) + dig
temp = temp //10

if val == rev:
self.isPali = True
else:
self.isPali = False

return self.isPali

st = input("Enter a string : ")

stObj = PaliStr()
if stObj.chkPalindrome(st):
print("Given string is a Palindrome")
else:
print("Given string is not a Palindrome")

val = int(input("Enter a integer : "))

intObj = PaliInt()
if intObj.chkPalindrome(val):
print("Given integer is a Palindrome")
else:
print("Given integer is not a Palindrome")

Output

Enter a string : madam

Given string is a Palindrome
Enter a integer : 567587
Given integer is not a Palindrome

Enter a string : INDIA

Given string is not a Palindrome
Enter a integer : 6789876
Given integer is a Palindrome


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Question 9

Download XKCD comics

Write a python program to download the all XKCD comics

Python Code

#!/usr/bin/env python3
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
"""
Created on Thu Mar 9 13:02:47 2023

@author: Prabodh C P
"""

import requests
import os
from bs4 import BeautifulSoup

# Set the URL of the first XKCD comic

url = 'https://xkcd.com/1/'

# Create a folder to store the comics

if not os.path.exists('xkcd_comics'):
os.makedirs('xkcd_comics')

# Loop through all the comics

while True:
# Download the page content
res = requests.get(url)
res.raise_for_status()

# Parse the page content using BeautifulSoup

soup = BeautifulSoup(res.text, 'html.parser')

# Find the URL of the comic image

comic_elem = soup.select('#comic img')
if comic_elem == []:
print('Could not find comic image.')
else:
comic_url = 'https:' + comic_elem[0].get('src')

# Download the comic image 

print(f'Downloading {comic_url}...')
res = requests.get(comic_url)

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res.raise_for_status()

# Save the comic image to the xkcd_comics folder

image_file = open(os.path.join('xkcd_comics', os.path.basename(comic_url))
for chunk in res.iter_content(100000):
image_file.write(chunk)
image_file.close()

# Get the URL of the previous comic

prev_link = soup.select('a[rel="prev"]')[0]
if not prev_link:
break
url = 'https://xkcd.com' + prev_link.get('href')

print('All comics downloaded.')

Output

Downloading https://imgs.xkcd.com/comics/barrel_cropped_(1).jpg...
Downloading https://imgs.xkcd.com/comics/radians_are_cursed.png...
Downloading https://imgs.xkcd.com/comics/presents_for_biologists.png...
Downloading https://imgs.xkcd.com/comics/launch_window.png...
Downloading https://imgs.xkcd.com/comics/obituary_editor.png...
Downloading https://imgs.xkcd.com/comics/fanservice.png...
Downloading https://imgs.xkcd.com/comics/hand_dryers.png...

Spreadsheet Operations

Demonstrate python program to read the data from the spreadsheet and write the data in
to the spreadsheet

Python Code

#!/usr/bin/env python3
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-

"""
Created on Thu Mar 9 15:34:37 2023

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@author: Prabodh C P
"""

from openpyxl import Workbook

from openpyxl.styles import Font

wb = Workbook()
sheet = wb.active
sheet.title = "Language"
wb.create_sheet(title = "Capital")

lang = ["Kannada", "Telugu", "Tamil"]

state = ["Karnataka", "Telangana", "Tamil Nadu"]
capital = ["Bengaluru", "Hyderabad", "Chennai"]
code =['KA', 'TS', 'TN']

sheet.cell(row = 1, column = 1).value = "State"

sheet.cell(row = 1, column = 2).value = "Language"
sheet.cell(row = 1, column = 3).value = "Code"

ft = Font(bold=True)
for row in sheet["A1:C1"]:
for cell in row:
cell.font = ft

for i in range(2,5):
sheet.cell(row = i, column = 1).value = state[i-2]
sheet.cell(row = i, column = 2).value = lang[i-2]
sheet.cell(row = i, column = 3).value = code[i-2]

wb.save("demo.xlsx")

sheet = wb["Capital"]

sheet.cell(row = 1, column = 1).value = "State"

sheet.cell(row = 1, column = 2).value = "Capital"
sheet.cell(row = 1, column = 3).value = "Code"

ft = Font(bold=True)
for row in sheet["A1:C1"]:
for cell in row:
cell.font = ft

for i in range(2,5):
sheet.cell(row = i, column = 1).value = state[i-2]
sheet.cell(row = i, column = 2).value = capital[i-2]
sheet.cell(row = i, column = 3).value = code[i-2]


wb.save("demo.xlsx")

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srchCode = input("Enter state code for finding capital ")

for i in range(2,5):
data = sheet.cell(row = i, column = 3).value
if data == srchCode:
print("Corresponding capital for code", srchCode, "is", sheet.cell(row = i

sheet = wb["Language"]

srchCode = input("Enter state code for finding language ")

for i in range(2,5):
data = sheet.cell(row = i, column = 3).value
if data == srchCode:
print("Corresponding language for code", srchCode, "is", sheet.cell(row =

wb.close()

Output

Enter state code for finding capital KA

Corresponding capital for code KA is Bengaluru
Enter state code for finding language TS
Corresponding language for code TS is Telugu

Question 10

Merge selected pages from Multiple PDFs to a new PDF

Write a python program to combine select pages from many PDFs

Python Code

#!/usr/bin/env python3
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
""" 
Created on Thu Mar 9 17:34:55 2023

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@author: Prabodh C P
"""

from PyPDF2 import PdfWriter, PdfReader

num = int(input("Enter page number you want combine from multiple documents "))

pdf1 = open('birds.pdf', 'rb')

pdf2 = open('birdspic.pdf', 'rb')

pdf_writer = PdfWriter()

pdf1_reader = PdfReader(pdf1)
page = pdf1_reader.pages[num - 1]
pdf_writer.add_page(page)

pdf2_reader = PdfReader(pdf2)
page = pdf2_reader.pages[num - 1]
pdf_writer.add_page(page)

with open('output.pdf', 'wb') as output:

pdf_writer.write(output)

Output

This program allows you to extract specific pages from two PDF files, “birds.pdf” and
“birdspic.pdf,” by entering the page numbers as user input. Once you input the desired
page numbers, the program fetches those pages from both PDF files and combines them
into a new file called “output.pdf.” This way, you can easily compile the desired pages from
multiple PDF files into one document for your convenience.

Enter page number you want combine from multiple documents 3

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1 / 3

birds Download

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1 / 3

birdspic Download

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1 / 2

output Download

Fetch weather data from the JSON

Write a python program to fetch current weather data from the JSON file

Python Code

#!/usr/bin/env python3
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*- 
"""
Created on Fri Mar 10 09:22:53 2023

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@author: Prabodh C P
"""

import json

# Load the JSON data from file

with open('weather_data.json') as f:
data = json.load(f)

# Extract the required weather data

current_temp = data['main']['temp']
humidity = data['main']['humidity']
weather_desc = data['weather'][0]['description']

# Display the weather data

print(f"Current temperature: {current_temp}°C")
print(f"Humidity: {humidity}%")
print(f"Weather description: {weather_desc}")

JSON File :

{
"coord": {
"lon": -73.99,
"lat": 40.73
},
"weather": [
{
"id": 800,
"main": "Clear",
"description": "clear sky",
"icon": "01d"
}
],
"base": "stations",
"main": {
"temp": 15.45,
"feels_like": 12.74,
"temp_min": 14.44,
"temp_max": 16.11,
"pressure": 1017,
"humidity": 64
},
"visibility": 10000,
"wind": { 
"speed": 4.63,
"deg": 180
},
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"clouds": {
"all": 1
},
"dt": 1617979985,
"sys": {
"type": 1,
"id": 5141,
"country": "US",
"sunrise": 1617951158,
"sunset": 1618000213
},
"timezone": -14400,
"id": 5128581,
"name": "New York",
"cod": 200
}

Output

Current temperature: 15.45°C

Humidity: 64%
Weather description: clear sky

Prabodh C P

Prabodh C P is a faculty in the Dept of CSE SIT, Tumkur and also currently a
Research Scholar pursuing PhD in IIT Hyderabad.

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