220 KV Cable Accessories Specifications
220 KV Cable Accessories Specifications
.   -A
    TECHNICAL SPECIIFICATION
F OR
    1.1.1 Scope:Design,Manufacturing,testing,supply,transportation,insurance,loading,un
          loading of 220 kV cables & Accessories at purchaser’s store/site
1.1.2 Bidder has to carry out design for complete underground 220 kV cable system
    1.1.3 The cable and accessories furnished under this specification shall conform to
          the standards specified in these specifications
    1.1.4 The design and workmanship shall be in accordance with the best engineering
          practice to ensure satisfactory performance and service life of the cable and
          accessories. The supplier shall ensure compatibility of fittings and joints if
          procured from other vendors.
    1.1.5 The Bidder shall furnish the required instruction manuals as also the detailed
          drawings for the cross linked polyethylene. The Bidder shall also supply the
          Soft copy of manual at the time of detailed engineering
    1.1.6 The Bdder shall submit the Pre -qualification Tests as well as Type Test reports
          of cable system (Cable system consists of cable and end terminations) as per
          IEC-62067 from accredited international laboratory (accredited by the national
          accreditation body of country where laboratory is located) to establish about
          its technical capability manufacturing such class and/or joints and terminations
    1.1.7 The Owner reserves the right to re-conduct type tests or any of the test as
          considered necessary.
    1.1.8 Unless brought out clearly, the Bidder shall be deemed to conform to this
          specification carefully. All deviations from this specification shall be brought
          out in the schedule of deviations. Any deviation between the specifications and
          catalogues or the bid offered if not clearly brought out in the schedule of
          deviations will not be considered as valid deviation.
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220 kV Cable & Accessories                                  Technical Specifications
IEC 60287 Calculation of continuous current rating of cables (100% load factor)
                        Power cable with extruded insulation and their accessories for rated
  IEC-62067
                        voltage above 150 kV up to 500kV- Test methods and requirements
  IEC-60811             Test methods for Insulation & sheaths of electric cable & cords
  IEC 60229             Tests on cable over sheaths
  IEC 60230             Impulse tests on cables and their accessories
  IEC 60270             Partial discharge measurements
                        Cable Connections for Gas-Insulated Metal-Enclosed Switchgear for
  IEC 859
                        Rated Voltages of 72.5 kV and Above
  IEC-60840             Tests for Power cables with extruded Insulation
  IEEE 404-1993         Joint for use with solid dielectric cables
  IEEE -48 – 1996       Standard test procedures for HV – AC cable terminations.
                        Sheath bonding methods for single conductor cables and the
   IEEE – Std 575
                        calculation of induced voltages and currents in cable sheaths.
  BS 5468               XLPE insulation of electric cables
  BS 801                Composition of lead and lead alloy sheaths of electric cables.
  IS 5216               Guide for safety procedures and practices in electrical works
                        Specification for extruded insulation power cables and their
  AEIC CS9
                        accessories rated above 46 kV through 345 kV
  CIGRE Technical
                        Insulation Co-ordination for HV AC Underground cable systems
  Brochure 189
  CIGRE Technical
                        Special Bonding of High Voltage Power Cables
  Brochure 283
  CIGRE Technical
                        High-Voltage On-Site Testing with Partial Discharge Measurement
  Brochure 502
  CIGRE Technical       A Guide for Rating Calculations of Insulated Cables
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220 kV Cable & Accessories                                    Technical Specifications
  Brochure 640
                          Standard for Extruded insulation power cables rated above 46
  ICEA S-108-720
                          through 500 kV ac
  IEC 60038               IEC standard voltages
  IEC 60060               High-voltage test techniques
  IEC 60228               Conductors of Insulated Cables
                          Selection and dimensioning of high-voltage insulators intended for
  IEC 60815-1             use in polluted conditions - Part 1: Definitions, information and
                          general
                          Selection and dimensioning of high-voltage insulators intended for
  IEC 60815-2             use in polluted conditions - Part 2: Ceramic and glass insulators for
                          AC System
                          Selection and dimensioning of high-voltage insulators intended for
  IEC 60815-3
                          use in polluted conditions - Part 3: Polymer insulators for AC systems
  IEC 60853               Calculation of the Cyclic and Emergency Current Ratings of Cables
                          Calculation of thermally permissible short-circuit currents,
  IEC 60949
                          considering non-adiabatic heating effects
                          Short-circuit temperature limits of electric cables with rated
  IEC 61443
                          voltages above 30 kV (Um = 36kV)
  IEC 61463               Bushings – Seismic Qualifications
  IEC 61914               Cable cleats for electrical installations
                          IEEE Guide for Partial Discharge Testing of Shielded Power Cable
  IEEE 400.3
                          Systems in a Field Environment
  IEEE 693                IEEE Recommended Practice for Seismic Design of Substations
       a) The cable shall be suitable for buried installation with uncontrolled back
          filling. The cable shall withstand all mechanical and thermal stresses, which
          are likely to occur during its normal steady state and transient operation
          conditions.
       b) The metallic screen shall be designed to withstand earth fault current liable
          to occur in the system during conductor to ground fault
c) The thermal resistivity of the soil is not exceeding 120 deg.C cm/watt.
       d) The cable shall be designed to have a minimum useful life of not less than
          forty years.
       e) Each cable length shall be provided with a pulling socket pulling eye, which
          shall be fitted to pulling end. The pulling socket eye end shall be able to take
          the pulling tension of as per standard. along with factor of safety of 1.25.
          The supplier shall confirm whether the cable can take this pulling load.
       f) The outer sheath of the cable shall be given adequate chemical treatment in
          order to protect itself from rodent and termite attack.
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220 kV Cable & Accessories                                         Technical Specifications
         g) The conductor shall be clean, uniform in size and shape, smooth and free from
            harmful effects.
       CURRENT RATING:
  a.     The bidder shall furnish the continuous current ratings in ground, in air, in pipes
         and in ducts at the maximum conductor temperature of 90 deg.C with reference
         to the ambient site conditions on the guidelines of relevant latest IEC.
  b.     Any additional data, other than furnished under climatic conditions and operating
         conditions may be suitably assumed. The ratings shall be for trefoil / Horizontal
         for 220 KV double circuits. When the sheaths are single point bonded and both
         ends bonded or cross bonded (without exceeding the stipulated induced voltage
         undue high circulating currents).
  d.     The bidder shall also furnish technical information on de-rating factors for various
         types of installation conditions in trefoil and flat (viz., depth of laying, varying
         ground temperatures, cables in ducts / pipes, cable spacing, circuit spacing,
         varying soil thermal resistivity etc.) shall be furnished by the bidder.
  e.     Bidder shall submit draft design reports for their proposed cable system with their
         bids and that the final versions of the design reports be submitted after contract
         award.
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220 kV Cable & Accessories                                    Technical Specifications
         Conductor
                                       Single core conductor consist of Milliken construction
         (Maximum conductor
     2                                 shall be comprising of 5 segmental, compacted circular
         temperature at   rated
                     0                 copper wire in accordance with IEC 60228 (class 2)
         current = 90 C )
                                      Preferably shall be achieved by water swellable yarn /
         Longitudinal and radial
     3                                fibers / tape in the Interstices / strands / layer of the
         water sealing of conductor
                                      conductor.
         Semi conducting separator    Semi-conducting separator tapes shall be applied over
     4   tape (As per Manufacturer’s the conductor, suitable for continuous operating
         Standard)                    conductor temperature of 90 deg C.
         Triple- extruded XLPE
         Insulation system consisting
         of:
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220 kV Cable & Accessories                                       Technical Specifications
         to meet short circuit rating)     annealed copper wires followed by copper tape binder
                                           applied in helical form
                                            Semi conducting water swellable tapes shall be
         Outer Longitudinal and               applied over the metallic screen
         radial water sealing bedding       Selection of Swelling height, time, weight, & volume
     7
         (applicable only If metallic         resistivity of tape shall be justified by technical
         screen is provided)                  calculation / documents
                                            (Extruded Corrugated Aluminium/ Welded
                                              Corrugated Aluminium/ copper tape & copper wire +
     8   Metallic sheath
                                              Extruded Lead alloy Type” E”) with anticorrosive of
                                              high viscosity bituminous coating.
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220 kV Cable & Accessories                                   Technical Specifications
c. Cable construction
i.Port of Destination
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220 kV Cable & Accessories                                       Technical Specifications
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220 kV Cable & Accessories                              Technical Specifications
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220 kV Cable & Accessories                                    Technical Specifications
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220 kV Cable & Accessories                             Technical Specifications
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220 kV Cable & Accessories                                   Technical Specifications
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220 kV Cable & Accessories                                   Technical Specifications
                                All the routine tests shall be carried out in line with relevant
           Routine test
     1                          IEC -62067 standards with latest amendments
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220 kV Cable & Accessories                                         Technical Specifications
  Pulling eye & sealing of       A cable pulling eye shall be provided at “Finish” end of cable on
  Cable ends                     each drum. Suitable fillings/putty shall be used for sealing gap
                                 between outer sheath and pulling eye. Heat shrinkable sleeves
                                 on the pulling eye shall also be provided. The “Start” end of the
                                 cable shall be sealed with Polyurethane compound with PVC cap
                                 and hot melt adhesive lined heat shrinkable end cap.
          Tests on new installation shall be carried out when the installation of the cable
          system has been completed. Following tests will be carried out & offered Cable &
          accessories shall withstand installation tests as per IEC:
          a. DC voltage tests of the over sheath with voltage level and duration specified
             in clause 5 of IEC 60229_2007. The voltage shall be applied between each
             metal sheath or metal screen and the ground.
          c. Note: All site testing and commissioning shall be witnessed by the AEML. No
             site testing shall occur until the AEML-Representative has accepted the
             submitted commissioning and test plan.
            The storage temperature of all products shall be mentioned along with the
            product catalogue. The wooden packing material shall meet the ISPM 15
            Standard. The wooden pallets must be waterproof having anti rodent & anti
            termite properties.
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220 kV Cable & Accessories                                        Technical Specifications
             Boxes with insulators for storage of less than one year shall meet Class D and
              for longer storage time they shall meet Class B.
             Drums and cans with liquid Silicone oil shall meet Class B for long-time storage
              & for short-time storage and during installation procedures they shall meet
              Class D.
             All other boxes of high voltage accessories shall meet Class C for storage,
              unless otherwise stated.
            The following pictograms shall appear at wooden pallets, boxes, cans or semi
            finished products
            Packed into plastic bags. The meaning of each pictogram is described in the
following
            table:
       Transit damage: The seller shall be responsible for any transit damage due to
       improper packing.
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220 kV Cable & Accessories                                      Technical Specifications
e. Port of Destination
           Storage conditions of silicone rubber parts (stress cones and joint bodies) &
           Silicone oil shall be specifically mentioned:
           Maximum storage time & production date/ expiry date shall be specifically
           mentioned for each component in kit content as per following format:
                                                   Maximum                       Expiry
            Material Description                   Storage time /                date /
                                                   Shelf life                    Production
                                                                                 date
Special packing for silicone rubber parts (stress cones and joint bodies):
           Single piece silicone rubber stress cones used in terminations and silicone
           rubber/EPDM used for terminations shall have a maximum storage life ( At least
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220 kV Cable & Accessories                                           Technical Specifications
              10 years). The material shall be able to store significantly for longer period ( At
              least 10 years). The influence of moisture on the silicone rubber part during the
              storage time must be considered during packing of material.
              It is very important that, these silicone rubber parts of spare accessory kit shall
              be packed in a special bag ( Vacuum packing in Bag), allowing to store them for
              longer period starting from the date of production. At time of dispatch from
              factory, each spare accessories kits shall be packed in a separate case. This
              packing is suggested in view of ease in future utilization.
              The closed cans and drums with silicone oil must be protected against rain with
              a watertight cover.
1.13 DEVIATION
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220 kV Cable & Accessories                                       Technical Specifications
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220 kV Cable & Accessories                                             Technical Specifications
                                                               For approval
                                                                              Final after     For
        Description                        Along with offer    for award of
                                                                              approval        information
                                                               contract
                                                                               6 copies + 1
i) Detailed dimensional cross- sectional   3 Copies (Typical
                                                                  4 copies     soft copy in
drawing of the cable.                           drgs.)
                                                                                    CD
ii) Detailed Kit Content, Installation
                                                                               6 copies + 1
Instruction Sheet, dimensional drawing     3 Copies (Typical
                                                                  4 copies     soft copy in
of    Straight    joint     & Guaranteed        drgs.)
                                                                                    CD
Technical Particular Sheet.
iii) Detailed Kit Content, Installation
                                                                               6 copies + 1
Instruction Sheet, dimensional drawing &   3 Copies (Typical
                                                                  4 copies     soft copy in
Guaranteed Technical Sheet of End               drgs.)
                                                                                    CD
termination arrangement.
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220 kV Cable & Accessories                                              Technical Specifications
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220 kV Cable & Accessories                                               Technical Specifications
     This section describes general instructions to be observed during cable pulling work.
                  Handling of Cable drum/cable
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220 kV Cable & Accessories                                         Technical Specifications
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220 kV Cable & Accessories                                         Technical Specifications
                Final check of ducts shall be carried out so as to eliminate the risks that may
                 damage the cable. Timbering / shuttering shall be provided securely prior to
                 cable pulling at positions (Opening pits) where trench may or is liable to
                 collapse.
                When the cable is pulled into shaft or inclined tunnel, sufficient capacity of
                 brake facilities shall be applied so that the cable may not slip down due to its
                 weight.
                Maximum pulling speed shall be 7 mtr / min. The pulling speed shall be
                 reduced at corners, inlets of duct, etc. where the smooth pulling may be
                 blocked. After confirming that no damage has occurred at these portions, the
                 pulling may proceed. Proactive measures shall be taken to eliminate the
                 cause of damages, if any.
                Maximum pulling tension should not exceed 1.5 tones. In case if site
                 condition necessitates to exceed, then site engineer shall discuss the site
                 situation with Project head and get it approved. Site Engineer shall keep a
                 record of pulling force control by electronic measuring system with printout
                 system KPR2000.
                Watch the cable on the cable rollers, especially at bend portions and
                 maintain sufficient clearance between existing services and the cable along
                 the whole cable route all the time during cable pulling.
                The cable pulling should be stopped immediately on finding any damage
                 and should not be resumed until the causes are removed.
                When the inner end of the cable on the cable drum is loosened during cable
                 pulling, it shall be tightened again to the cable drum.
                To avoid ingress of moisture, it must be observed by site engineer that the
                 end capping of the cables is not damaged. Cut pieces of the cables must be
                 capped immediately, before laying of the same is taken-up.
                Circuit Identification tags should also be attached at every entry point into
                 the premises and at the cable end termination.
                Phase Identification shall be ensured by providing nylon/acrylic flexible tape
                 of Red/Yellow /Blue color.
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220 kV Cable & Accessories                                         Technical Specifications
                Electronic cable ball markers shall be tied at pulling and jointing chambers.
                Laying of 24 Core OFC Cable through 140 mm ducts & DTS cable along
                 with 220 kV cable shall be laid as per standards.
                The minimum safe bending radius for the XLPE cable shall be taken as 20 D
                 where ‘D’ is outer diameter of the cable. At joints and terminations, the
                 cable should never be bent so that the radius of the bend is less than 26
                 times the diameter over the insulation.
                The site Engineer shall ensure that desired minimum clearances is
                 maintained as follows:
                 Power cable to control cable                    : 0.2 mts.
                The outlook of the cable shall be checked whether the cable has been
                 damaged or not. The damage portion of cable shall be repaired as required.
                 If sheath fault requiring cable jointing, then entire cable length to be
                 replaced.
                After the cable pulling DC sheath test at 10kV for 1 minute shall be
                 conducted within 24 hrs to ensure that no damage has occurred to the cable
                 sheath during cable pulling. After completion of the test heat shrinkable end
                 caps to protect against ingress of water or any foreign particles, must
                 immediately seal the exposed area.
                The cable end shall be raised up higher than the maximum water level
                 expected. The integrity of sealing at the cable ends shall be confirmed to
                 prevent water or any moisture entering the cable. Repair work shall be
                 carried out if necessary.
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220 kV Cable & Accessories                                                          Technical Specifications
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