Business Email Compromise (BEC) Phishing Simulation Guide
Step-by-Step BEC Phishing Simulation Process
Step 1: Reconnaissance (Research)
- Gather employee names, roles, and email formats from LinkedIn or company websites.
- Tools: LinkedIn, Hunter.io, VoilaNorbert
Step 2: Choose a Target + Pretext
- Decide who to impersonate (e.g., CEO, vendor).
- Choose a scenario: urgent wire transfer, vendor bank update, legal demand.
Step 3: Email Spoofing or Lookalike Domain
- Option 1: Spoof email using Gophish or similar tool.
- Option 2: Register a domain similar to the company's.
Step 4: Craft a Realistic Email
- Use real names and job titles.
- Include banking details or instructions for action.
Step 5: Send and Track
- Tools: Gophish, KnowBe4, Cofense, PhishingBox.
- Track opens, replies, clicks.
Step 6: Educate
- Immediately follow up with training for anyone who fails the test.
BEC Phishing Email Templates
            Business Email Compromise (BEC) Phishing Simulation Guide
1. CEO Request for Urgent Wire Transfer
Subject: Urgent Payment Needed Before COB
Body: Simulates a CEO requesting an urgent wire transfer with specific banking details.
2. Vendor Requesting Bank Change
Subject: Urgent: Update Banking Details for Future Payments
Body: Mimics a vendor requesting a change to their banking info.
3. Legal/Attorney Pressure
Subject: Confidential Legal Matter Immediate Action Required
Body: Email from a fake lawyer requesting a wire transfer for legal purposes.
4. Fake Invoice Email
Subject: Invoice #99128 Payment Due
Body: Vendor sends an invoice attachment and requests payment.
5. Casual Executive from Mobile
Subject: Quick favor can you handle this?
Body: Short mobile-style message from an executive asking for a wire transfer.
Deployment Tips
- Randomize which employees receive which templates.
- Mix sender identities: CEO, vendor, legal.
- Include minor red flags: urgency, language tone, small typos.
- Use metrics: who opened, replied, clicked, or reported.
            Business Email Compromise (BEC) Phishing Simulation Guide
Training Follow-up:
- Send awareness materials immediately after the test.
- Highlight what to look for in real BEC attempts.
- Avoid shamefocus on learning.