Safety Data Sheet

FOA-430
1. Product and company identification
Product name : FOA-430
Material uses : Petrochemical industry: Fuel additive.
Internal code : FS-001081
System code : IFS1101
Date of issue/Date of revision : 10/23/2024
Date of previous issue : 10/23/2024
Version : 1.06
Supplier : Innospec Fuel Specialties LLC
8310 South Valley Highway
Suite 350
Englewood
CO, 80112
USA
Information contact : 1-800-441-9547
e-mail address of person responsible : sdsinfo@innospecinc.com
for this SDS
NON-emergency enquiries : corporatecommunications@innospecinc.com
Emergency telephone number
In USA, Canada and North America, 24 hour / 7 day emergency information for our product is provided by the
CHEMTREC® Emergency Call Center based in the USA
Country information : Emergency telephone number
USA, Canada, Puerto Rico, Virgin Islands : +1 800 424 9300
In case of difficulties, or for ships at sea : +1 703 527 3887

In Europe, Middle East, Africa, Asia Pacific and South America 24 hour / 7 day
emergency response for our products is provided by the NCEC CARECHEM 24
global network
The main regional centres are listed here in Section 1.
Other local contact numbers for specific language support in Asia Pacific are listed in Section 16
Country information : Emergency telephone number Location
Brazil : +55 11 3197 5891 Brazil
Mexico : +52 555 004 8763 Mexico
Europe ( all countries ) Middle East, Africa ( French, Portuguese, English ) : +44 (0) 1235 239 670 London, UK
Middle East, Africa ( Arabic, French, English , Portuguese, Farsi) : +44 (0) 1235 239 671 London, UK

Asia Pacific ( all countries except China ) : +65 3158 1074 Singapore

Date of issue/Date of revision : 10/23/2024 1/20

FOA-430

1. Product and company identification

China : 400 120 6011 Beijing China

Not Controlled

Section 2. Hazards identification

OSHA/HCS status : This material is considered hazardous by the OSHA Hazard Communication Standard
(29 CFR 1910.1200).
Classification of the : FLAMMABLE LIQUIDS - Category 3
substance or mixture ACUTE TOXICITY (oral) - Category 4
SKIN CORROSION - Category 1B
SERIOUS EYE DAMAGE - Category 1
SKIN SENSITIZATION - Category 1
CARCINOGENICITY - Category 2
TOXIC TO REPRODUCTION - Category 1B
SPECIFIC TARGET ORGAN TOXICITY (SINGLE EXPOSURE) (Respiratory tract
irritation) - Category 3
SPECIFIC TARGET ORGAN TOXICITY (REPEATED EXPOSURE) - Category 2
ASPIRATION HAZARD - Category 1
GHS label elements
Hazard pictograms :

Signal word : Danger

Hazard statements : H226 - Flammable liquid and vapor.
H302 - Harmful if swallowed.
H304 - May be fatal if swallowed and enters airways.
H314 - Causes severe skin burns and eye damage.
H317 - May cause an allergic skin reaction.
H335 - May cause respiratory irritation.
H351 - Suspected of causing cancer.
H360 - May damage fertility or the unborn child.
H373 - May cause damage to organs through prolonged or repeated exposure.
Precautionary statements
Prevention : P201 - Obtain special instructions before use.
P202 - Do not handle until all safety precautions have been read and understood.
P280 - Wear protective gloves, protective clothing and eye or face protection.
P210 - Keep away from heat, hot surfaces, sparks, open flames and other ignition
sources. No smoking.
P241 - Use explosion-proof electrical, ventilating or lighting equipment.
P242 - Use non-sparking tools.
P243 - Take action to prevent static discharges.
P271 - Use only outdoors or in a well-ventilated area.
P260 - Do not breathe vapor.
P270 - Do not eat, drink or smoke when using this product.
P264 - Wash thoroughly after handling.
P272 - Contaminated work clothing must not be allowed out of the workplace.

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FOA-430

Section 2. Hazards identification

Response : P308 + P313 - IF exposed or concerned: Get medical advice or attention.
P304 + P340, P310 - IF INHALED: Remove person to fresh air and keep comfortable
for breathing. Immediately call a POISON CENTER or doctor.
P301 + P310, P330, P331 - IF SWALLOWED: Immediately call a POISON CENTER or
doctor. Rinse mouth. Do NOT induce vomiting.
P303 + P361 + P353, P310 - IF ON SKIN (or hair): Take off immediately all
contaminated clothing. Rinse skin with water. Immediately call a POISON CENTER or
doctor.
P363 - Wash contaminated clothing before reuse.
P302 + P352 - IF ON SKIN: Wash with plenty of water.
P333 + P313 - If skin irritation or rash occurs: Get medical advice or attention.
P305 + P351 + P338, P310 - IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several
minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing.
Immediately call a POISON CENTER or doctor.
Storage : P405 - Store locked up.
P403 + P233 - Store in a well-ventilated place. Keep container tightly closed.
P403 + P235 - Keep cool.
Disposal : P501 - Dispose of contents and container in accordance with all local, regional, national
and international regulations.
Hazards not otherwise : None known.
classified
Target organs : Contains material which causes damage to the following organs: blood, kidneys, liver,
gastrointestinal tract, skin, central nervous system (CNS), eye, lens or cornea.
Contains material which may cause damage to the following organs: lungs, the nervous
system, upper respiratory tract.

See toxicological information (Section 11)

Section 3. Composition/information on ingredients

Substance/mixture : Mixture
Ingredient name % CAS number
Solvent naphtha (petroleum), light arom. 30 - 60 64742-95-6

1,2,4-trimethylbenzene 15 - 30 95-63-6

p-phenylenediamine, N,N'-di-sec-butyl- 10 - 14.99 101-96-2

Solvent naphtha (petroleum), heavy arom. 5 - 9.99 64742-94-5

Xylene 1 - 4.99 1330-20-7

N,N'-Disalicylidene-1,2-propanediamine 1 - 4.99 94-91-7

naphthalene 1 - 4.99 91-20-3

cumene 0.1 - <1 98-82-8

Proprietary Proprietary -

ethylbenzene 0.1 - <1 100-41-4

Any concentration shown as a range is to protect confidentiality or is due to batch variation.
Additional information

Date of issue/Date of revision : 10/23/2024 3/20

FOA-430

Section 3. Composition/information on ingredients

There are no additional ingredients present which, within the current knowledge of the supplier and in the
concentrations applicable, are classified as hazardous to health or the environment and hence require reporting
in this section.
Occupational exposure limits, if available, are listed in Section 8.

Section 4. First aid measures

Description of necessary first aid measures
Eye contact : Get medical attention immediately. Call a poison center or physician. Immediately flush
eyes with plenty of water, occasionally lifting the upper and lower eyelids. Check for and
remove any contact lenses. Continue to rinse for at least 10 minutes. Chemical burns
must be treated promptly by a physician.
Inhalation : Get medical attention immediately. Call a poison center or physician. Remove victim to
fresh air and keep at rest in a position comfortable for breathing. If it is suspected that
fumes are still present, the rescuer should wear an appropriate mask or self-contained
breathing apparatus. If not breathing, if breathing is irregular or if respiratory arrest
occurs, provide artificial respiration or oxygen by trained personnel. It may be
dangerous to the person providing aid to give mouth-to-mouth resuscitation. If
unconscious, place in recovery position and get medical attention immediately. Maintain
an open airway. Loosen tight clothing such as a collar, tie, belt or waistband. In case of
inhalation of decomposition products in a fire, symptoms may be delayed. The exposed
person may need to be kept under medical surveillance for 48 hours.
Skin contact : Get medical attention immediately. Call a poison center or physician. Wash with plenty
of soap and water. Remove contaminated clothing and shoes. Wash contaminated
clothing thoroughly with water before removing it, or wear gloves. Continue to rinse for
at least 10 minutes. Chemical burns must be treated promptly by a physician. In the
event of any complaints or symptoms, avoid further exposure. Wash clothing before
reuse. Clean shoes thoroughly before reuse.
Ingestion : Get medical attention immediately. Call a poison center or physician. Remove
dentures if any. Wash out mouth with water. Stop if the exposed person feels sick as
vomiting may be dangerous. Remove victim to fresh air and keep at rest in a position
comfortable for breathing. Aspiration hazard if swallowed. Can enter lungs and cause
damage. Do not induce vomiting. If vomiting occurs, the head should be kept low so
that vomit does not enter the lungs. Chemical burns must be treated promptly by a
physician. Never give anything by mouth to an unconscious person. If unconscious,
place in recovery position and get medical attention immediately. Maintain an open
airway. Loosen tight clothing such as a collar, tie, belt or waistband.
Most important symptoms/effects, acute and delayed
Potential acute health effects
Eye contact : Causes serious eye damage.
Inhalation : May cause respiratory irritation.
Skin contact : Causes severe burns. May cause an allergic skin reaction.
Ingestion : Harmful if swallowed. May be fatal if swallowed and enters airways.
Over-exposure signs/symptoms
Eye contact : Adverse symptoms may include the following:
pain
watering
redness

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FOA-430

Section 4. First aid measures

Inhalation : Adverse symptoms may include the following:
respiratory tract irritation
coughing
reduced fetal weight
increase in fetal deaths
skeletal malformations
Skin contact : Adverse symptoms may include the following:
pain or irritation
redness
blistering may occur
reduced fetal weight
increase in fetal deaths
skeletal malformations
Ingestion : Adverse symptoms may include the following:
stomach pains
nausea or vomiting
reduced fetal weight
increase in fetal deaths
skeletal malformations
Indication of immediate medical attention and special treatment needed, if necessary
Notes to physician : In case of inhalation of decomposition products in a fire, symptoms may be delayed.
The exposed person may need to be kept under medical surveillance for 48 hours.
Specific treatments : No specific treatment.
Protection of first-aiders : No action shall be taken involving any personal risk or without suitable training. If it is
suspected that fumes are still present, the rescuer should wear an appropriate mask or
self-contained breathing apparatus. It may be dangerous to the person providing aid to
give mouth-to-mouth resuscitation. Wash contaminated clothing thoroughly with water
before removing it, or wear gloves.
See toxicological information (Section 11)

Section 5. Fire-fighting measures

Extinguishing media
Suitable extinguishing : Use dry chemical, CO₂, water spray (fog) or foam.
media
Unsuitable extinguishing : Do not use water jet.
media
Specific hazards arising : Flammable liquid and vapor. In a fire or if heated, a pressure increase will occur and
from the chemical the container may burst, with the risk of a subsequent explosion. Runoff to sewer may
create fire or explosion hazard.
Hazardous thermal : Decomposition products may include the following materials:
decomposition products carbon dioxide
carbon monoxide
nitrogen oxides
Special protective actions : Promptly isolate the scene by removing all persons from the vicinity of the incident if
for fire-fighters there is a fire. No action shall be taken involving any personal risk or without suitable
training. Move containers from fire area if this can be done without risk. Use water
spray to keep fire-exposed containers cool.
Special protective : Fire-fighters should wear appropriate protective equipment and self-contained breathing
equipment for fire-fighters apparatus (SCBA) with a full face-piece operated in positive pressure mode.

Date of issue/Date of revision : 10/23/2024 5/20

FOA-430

Section 5. Fire-fighting measures

Flash point : Closed cup: 52°C (125.6°F) [Pensky-Martens]

Section 6. Accidental release measures

Personal precautions, protective equipment and emergency procedures
For non-emergency : No action shall be taken involving any personal risk or without suitable training.
personnel Evacuate surrounding areas. Keep unnecessary and unprotected personnel from
entering. Do not touch or walk through spilled material. Shut off all ignition sources.
No flares, smoking or flames in hazard area. Do not breathe vapor or mist. Provide
adequate ventilation. Wear appropriate respirator when ventilation is inadequate. Put
on appropriate personal protective equipment.
For emergency responders : If specialized clothing is required to deal with the spillage, take note of any information in
Section 8 on suitable and unsuitable materials. See also the information in "For non-
emergency personnel".
Environmental precautions : Avoid dispersal of spilled material and runoff and contact with soil, waterways, drains
and sewers. Inform the relevant authorities if the product has caused environmental
pollution (sewers, waterways, soil or air).
Methods and materials for containment and cleaning up
Small spill : Stop leak if without risk. Move containers from spill area. Use spark-proof tools and
explosion-proof equipment. Dilute with water and mop up if water-soluble. Alternatively,
or if water-insoluble, absorb with an inert dry material and place in an appropriate waste
disposal container. Dispose of via a licensed waste disposal contractor.
Large spill : Stop leak if without risk. Move containers from spill area. Use spark-proof tools and
explosion-proof equipment. Approach release from upwind. Prevent entry into sewers,
water courses, basements or confined areas. Wash spillages into an effluent treatment
plant or proceed as follows. Contain and collect spillage with non-combustible,
absorbent material e.g. sand, earth, vermiculite or diatomaceous earth and place in
container for disposal according to local regulations (see Section 13). Dispose of via a
licensed waste disposal contractor. Contaminated absorbent material may pose the
same hazard as the spilled product. Note: see Section 1 for emergency contact
information and Section 13 for waste disposal.

Section 7. Handling and storage

Precautions for safe handling
Protective measures : Put on appropriate personal protective equipment (see Section 8). Persons with a
history of skin sensitization problems should not be employed in any process in which
this product is used. Avoid exposure - obtain special instructions before use. Avoid
exposure during pregnancy. Do not handle until all safety precautions have been read
and understood. Do not get in eyes or on skin or clothing. Do not breathe vapor or mist.
Do not swallow. Use only with adequate ventilation. Wear appropriate respirator when
ventilation is inadequate. Do not enter storage areas and confined spaces unless
adequately ventilated. Keep in the original container or an approved alternative made
from a compatible material, kept tightly closed when not in use. Store and use away
from heat, sparks, open flame or any other ignition source. Use explosion-proof
electrical (ventilating, lighting and material handling) equipment. Use only non-sparking
tools. Take precautionary measures against electrostatic discharges. Empty containers
retain product residue and can be hazardous. Do not reuse container.

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FOA-430

Section 7. Handling and storage

Advice on general : Eating, drinking and smoking should be prohibited in areas where this material is
occupational hygiene handled, stored and processed. Workers should wash hands and face before eating,
drinking and smoking. Remove contaminated clothing and protective equipment before
entering eating areas. See also Section 8 for additional information on hygiene
measures.
Conditions for safe storage, : Store in accordance with local regulations. Store in a segregated and approved area.
including any Store in a dry, cool and well-ventilated area, away from incompatible materials (see
incompatibilities Section 10). Store locked up. Eliminate all ignition sources. Separate from oxidizing
materials. Keep container tightly closed and sealed until ready for use. Containers that
have been opened must be carefully resealed and kept upright to prevent leakage. Do
not store in unlabeled containers. Use appropriate containment to avoid environmental
contamination.

Section 8. Exposure controls/personal protection

Control parameters
Occupational exposure limits
Ingredient name Exposure limits
1,2,4-trimethylbenzene ACGIH TLV (United States, 1/2006). Notes: mixed isomers
TWA: 123 mg/m³ 8 hours.
OSHA PEL 1989 (United States, 3/1989). [Trimethyl benzene]
TWA: 25 ppm 8 hours.
TWA: 125 mg/m³ 8 hours.
NIOSH REL (United States, 10/2020).
TWA: 25 ppm 10 hours.
TWA: 125 mg/m³ 10 hours.
ACGIH TLV (United States, 1/2023).
TWA: 10 ppm 8 hours.
CAL OSHA PEL (United States, 5/2018). [trimethylbenzene, all
isomers]
TWA: 125 mg/m³ 8 hours.
TWA: 25 ppm 8 hours.
Xylene CAL OSHA PEL (United States, 5/2018). [xylene]
STEL: 655 mg/m³ 15 minutes.
STEL: 150 ppm 15 minutes.
C: 300 ppm
TWA: 435 mg/m³ 8 hours.
TWA: 100 ppm 8 hours.
OSHA PEL (United States, 5/2018). [Xylenes]
TWA: 100 ppm 8 hours.
TWA: 435 mg/m³ 8 hours.
OSHA PEL 1989 (United States, 3/1989). [Xylenes (o-, m-, p-
isomers)]
TWA: 100 ppm 8 hours.
TWA: 435 mg/m³ 8 hours.
STEL: 150 ppm 15 minutes.
STEL: 655 mg/m³ 15 minutes.
ACGIH TLV (United States, 1/2024). [p-xylene and mixtures
containing p-xylene] Ototoxicant.
TWA: 20 ppm 8 hours.
naphthalene NIOSH REL (United States, 10/2020).
TWA: 10 ppm 10 hours.
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FOA-430

Section 8. Exposure controls/personal protection

TWA: 50 mg/m³ 10 hours.
STEL: 15 ppm 15 minutes.
STEL: 75 mg/m³ 15 minutes.
CAL OSHA PEL (United States, 5/2018). Absorbed through skin.
TWA: 0.5 mg/m³ 8 hours.
TWA: 0.1 ppm 8 hours.
OSHA PEL (United States, 5/2018).
TWA: 10 ppm 8 hours.
TWA: 50 mg/m³ 8 hours.
OSHA PEL 1989 (United States, 3/1989).
TWA: 10 ppm 8 hours.
TWA: 50 mg/m³ 8 hours.
STEL: 15 ppm 15 minutes.
STEL: 75 mg/m³ 15 minutes.
ACGIH TLV (United States, 1/2024). Absorbed through skin.
TWA: 10 ppm 8 hours.
TWA: 52 mg/m³ 8 hours.
cumene NIOSH REL (United States, 10/2020). Absorbed through skin.
TWA: 50 ppm 10 hours.
TWA: 245 mg/m³ 10 hours.
CAL OSHA PEL (United States, 5/2018). Absorbed through skin.
TWA: 245 mg/m³ 8 hours.
TWA: 50 ppm 8 hours.
OSHA PEL (United States, 5/2018). Absorbed through skin.
TWA: 50 ppm 8 hours.
TWA: 245 mg/m³ 8 hours.
OSHA PEL 1989 (United States, 3/1989). Absorbed through skin.
TWA: 50 ppm 8 hours.
TWA: 245 mg/m³ 8 hours.
ACGIH TLV (United States, 1/2024).
TWA: 5 ppm 8 hours.
Proprietary OARS WEEL (United States, 1/2021). Absorbed through skin.
Skin sensitizer.
TWA: 5 mg/m³ 8 hours.
ethylbenzene NIOSH REL (United States, 10/2020).
TWA: 100 ppm 10 hours.
TWA: 435 mg/m³ 10 hours.
STEL: 125 ppm 15 minutes.
STEL: 545 mg/m³ 15 minutes.
CAL OSHA PEL (United States, 5/2018).
STEL: 130 mg/m³ 15 minutes.
STEL: 30 ppm 15 minutes.
TWA: 22 mg/m³ 8 hours.
TWA: 5 ppm 8 hours.
OSHA PEL (United States, 5/2018).
TWA: 100 ppm 8 hours.
TWA: 435 mg/m³ 8 hours.
OSHA PEL 1989 (United States, 3/1989).
TWA: 100 ppm 8 hours.
TWA: 435 mg/m³ 8 hours.
STEL: 125 ppm 15 minutes.
STEL: 545 mg/m³ 15 minutes.
ACGIH TLV (United States, 1/2024). Ototoxicant.

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FOA-430

Section 8. Exposure controls/personal protection

TWA: 20 ppm 8 hours.

Appropriate engineering : Use only with adequate ventilation. Use process enclosures, local exhaust ventilation or
controls other engineering controls to keep worker exposure to airborne contaminants below any
recommended or statutory limits. The engineering controls also need to keep gas,
vapor or dust concentrations below any lower explosive limits. Use explosion-proof
ventilation equipment.
Environmental exposure : Emissions from ventilation or work process equipment should be checked to ensure
controls they comply with the requirements of environmental protection legislation. In some
cases, fume scrubbers, filters or engineering modifications to the process equipment
will be necessary to reduce emissions to acceptable levels.
Individual protection measures
Hygiene measures : Wash hands, forearms and face thoroughly after handling chemical products, before
eating, smoking and using the lavatory and at the end of the working period.
Appropriate techniques should be used to remove potentially contaminated clothing.
Contaminated work clothing should not be allowed out of the workplace. Wash
contaminated clothing before reusing. Ensure that eyewash stations and safety
showers are close to the workstation location.
Eye/face protection : Safety eyewear complying with an approved standard should be used when a risk
assessment indicates this is necessary to avoid exposure to liquid splashes, mists,
gases or dusts. If contact is possible, the following protection should be worn, unless
the assessment indicates a higher degree of protection: chemical splash goggles and/
or face shield. If inhalation hazards exist, a full-face respirator may be required instead.
Skin protection
Hand protection : Chemical-resistant, impervious gloves complying with an approved standard should be
worn at all times when handling chemical products if a risk assessment indicates this is
necessary. Considering the parameters specified by the glove manufacturer, check
during use that the gloves are still retaining their protective properties. It should be
noted that the time to breakthrough for any glove material may be different for different
glove manufacturers. In the case of mixtures, consisting of several substances, the
protection time of the gloves cannot be accurately estimated.
Body protection : Personal protective equipment for the body should be selected based on the task being
performed and the risks involved and should be approved by a specialist before
handling this product. When there is a risk of ignition from static electricity, wear anti-
static protective clothing. For the greatest protection from static discharges, clothing
should include anti-static overalls, boots and gloves.
Other skin protection : Appropriate footwear and any additional skin protection measures should be selected
based on the task being performed and the risks involved and should be approved by a
specialist before handling this product.
Respiratory protection : Based on the hazard and potential for exposure, select a respirator that meets the
appropriate standard or certification. Respirators must be used according to a
respiratory protection program to ensure proper fitting, training, and other important
aspects of use.

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FOA-430

Section 9. Physical and chemical properties

Appearance
Physical state : Liquid.
Color : DarkRed.
Odor : Aromatic.
Odor threshold : Not available.
pH : Not available.
Melting point/freezing point : Not available.
Boiling point : Lowest known value: 138.85°C (281.9°F) (xylene). Weighted average: 169.75°C
(337.6°F)
Flash point : Closed cup: 52°C (125.6°F) [Pensky-Martens]
Evaporation rate : Highest known value: 0.77 (xylene) Weighted average: 0.27compared with butyl acetate
Flammability (solid, gas) : Not available.
Lower and upper explosive : Greatest known range: Lower: 0.6% Upper: 7% (Solvent naphtha (petroleum), heavy
(flammable) limits arom.)
Vapor pressure : Highest known value: 0.7 to 0.9 kPa (5 to 6.6 mm Hg) (at 20°C) (xylene). Weighted
average: 0.28 kPa (2.1 mm Hg) (at 20°C)
Vapor density : Highest known value: 4.6 to 5.5 (Air = 1) (Solvent naphtha (petroleum), heavy arom.).
Weighted average: 4.42 (Air = 1)
Specific gravity : 0.907
Density : 7.57 lbs/gal
Solubility
Partition coefficient: n- : Not available.
octanol/water
Auto-ignition temperature : Lowest known value: 328.85°C (623.9°F) (p-phenylenediamine, N,N'-di-sec-butyl-).
Decomposition temperature : Not available.
Viscosity : Kinematic (40°C (104°F)): 4 mm2/s (4 cSt)
Explosive properties : Not available.

Section 10. Stability and reactivity

Reactivity : No specific test data related to reactivity available for this product or its ingredients.
Chemical stability : The product is stable.
Possibility of hazardous : Under normal conditions of storage and use, hazardous reactions will not occur.
reactions
Conditions to avoid : Avoid all possible sources of ignition (spark or flame). Do not pressurize, cut, weld,
braze, solder, drill, grind or expose containers to heat or sources of ignition.
Incompatible materials : Reactive or incompatible with the following materials:
oxidizing materials
Hazardous decomposition : Under normal conditions of storage and use, hazardous decomposition products should
products not be produced.

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FOA-430

Section 11. Toxicological information

Information on toxicological effects
Acute toxicity
Product/ingredient name Test Species Result Dose
Solvent naphtha (petroleum), - Rat LD50 Oral 8400 mg/kg
light arom.
p-phenylenediamine, N,N'-di- - Rat LC50 Inhalation 247 mg/l
sec-butyl- Vapor
Rabbit LD50 Dermal 2806 mg/kg
Rabbit LD50 Dermal >2000 mg/kg
Rat LD50 Oral 148 mg/kg
Rat LD50 Oral 201 to 400 mg/kg
Rat - LD50 Oral 222 mg/kg
Female
Solvent naphtha (petroleum), - Rat LC50 Inhalation >590 mg/m³
heavy arom. Vapor
Rabbit LD50 Dermal >2 mL/kg
Rabbit LD50 Dermal >2000 mg/kg
Rat LDLo Oral 5 mL/kg
Xylene - Rabbit LD50 Dermal 4320 mg/kg
Rat LD50 Oral 4300 mg/kg
N,N'-Disalicylidene- - Rat LD50 Oral 4560 mg/kg
1,2-propanediamine
Rat - LD50 Oral 1350 mg/kg
Male,
Female
Rat - LD50 Oral >2000 mg/kg
Male,
Female
naphthalene - Rat LC50 Inhalation >340 mg/m³
Vapor
Rabbit LD50 Dermal >2000 mg/kg
Rat LD50 Oral 490 mg/kg
cumene - Rat LC50 Inhalation 39000 mg/m³
Vapor
Rat LD50 Oral 1400 mg/kg
Proprietary - Rat LD50 Dermal 1260 mg/kg
Rat LD50 Oral 2100 to 3990 mg/kg
ethylbenzene - Mouse LC50 Inhalation 35500 mg/m³
Vapor
Rabbit LC50 Inhalation 4000 ppm
Vapor
Rabbit LD50 Dermal >5000 mg/kg
Potential chronic health effects

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FOA-430

Section 11. Toxicological information

Product/ingredient name Test Species Result Dose
N,N'-Disalicylidene- OECD 422 Combined Repeated Rat - Male, Sub-acute 75 mg/kg Local
1,2-propanediamine Dose Toxicity Study with the Female NOAEL Oral effects
Reproduction/Developmental
Toxicity Screening Test
OECD 422 Combined Repeated Rat - Male, Sub-acute 250 mg/kg
Dose Toxicity Study with the Female NOAEL Oral Systemic Effects
Reproduction/Developmental
Toxicity Screening Test
Proprietary - Rabbit Sub-chronic 50 mg/kg
LOAEL Dermal
- Rat Sub-chronic 43 mg/kg
LOAEL Oral
Irritation/Corrosion
Product/ingredient name Test Species Result
Solvent naphtha (petroleum), - Rabbit Eyes - Mild -
light arom. irritant
p-phenylenediamine, N,N'-di- - Rabbit Eyes - Severe -
sec-butyl- irritant
Rabbit Skin - Severe -
irritant
Solvent naphtha (petroleum), - Mammal - Eyes - Mild -
heavy arom. species irritant
unspecified
Rabbit Skin - Mild -
irritant
Xylene - Rabbit Eyes - Severe -
irritant
Rat Skin - Mild -
irritant
Rabbit Skin - Moderate -
irritant
N,N'-Disalicylidene- - Rabbit Eyes - Cornea 0
1,2-propanediamine opacity
Rabbit Skin - Edema 0.53
cumene - Rabbit Eyes - Mild -
irritant
Rabbit Eyes - Mild -
irritant
Rabbit Skin - Mild -
irritant
Rabbit Skin - Moderate -
irritant
Proprietary - Rabbit Eyes - -
Moderate irritant
Rabbit Skin - Severe -
irritant
ethylbenzene - Rabbit Eyes - Severe -
irritant
Rabbit Skin - Mild -
irritant
Sensitization
Date of issue/Date of revision : 10/23/2024 12/20
FOA-430

Section 11. Toxicological information

Product/ingredient name Test Species Result
N,N'-Disalicylidene- Skin sensitization Guinea pig Sensitizing -
1,2-propanediamine
Proprietary - Guinea pig Sensitizing -
Mutagenicity
Product/ingredient name Test Experiment Result
N,N'-Disalicylidene- OECD 1452813 473 In vitro Experiment: In vitro Positive
1,2-propanediamine Mammalian Chromosomal Subject: Mammalian-Animal
Aberration Test Metabolic activation: With and without
OECD 40M0600/11M240 471 Experiment: In vitro Negative
Bacterial Reverse Mutation Test Subject: Bacteria
Metabolic activation: With and without
OECD 1452813 476 In vitro Experiment: In vitro Negative
Mammalian Cell Gene Mutation Subject: Mammalian-Animal
Test Metabolic activation: With and without
OECD 26M0600/11X505 474 Experiment: In vivo Negative
Mammalian Erythrocyte Subject: Mammalian-Animal
Micronucleus Test
Proprietary - Experiment: In vivo Negative
Subject: Mammalian-Animal
Carcinogenicity
Classification
Product/ingredient name OSHA IARC NTP
Xylene - 3 -
naphthalene - 2B Reasonably anticipated to be a human carcinogen.
ethylbenzene - 2B -
Reproductive toxicity
Product/ingredient name Test Species Result Dose
N,N'-Disalicylidene- - Rat - Male, - Oral: 75 mg/kg
1,2-propanediamine Female NOAEL P. and
F1 generation
Proprietary - Mammal - - Dermal: 161
species NOAEL
unspecified
Mammal - Oral: 970 NOAEL
species
unspecified
Teratogenicity
Not available.

Specific target organ toxicity (single exposure)

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FOA-430

Section 11. Toxicological information

Name Category Route of Target organs
exposure
1,2,4-trimethylbenzene Category 3 - Respiratory tract
irritation
Solvent naphtha (petroleum), heavy arom. Category 3 - Narcotic effects
Xylene Category 3 - Respiratory tract
irritation
cumene Category 3 - Narcotic effects
Specific target organ toxicity (repeated exposure)
Name Category Route of Target organs
exposure
Xylene Category 2 - -
Aspiration hazard
Name Result
Solvent naphtha (petroleum), light arom. ASPIRATION HAZARD - Category 1
Solvent naphtha (petroleum), heavy arom. ASPIRATION HAZARD - Category 1
Xylene ASPIRATION HAZARD - Category 1
cumene ASPIRATION HAZARD - Category 1

Section 12. Ecological information

Toxicity
Product/ingredient name Result Species Exposure
1,2,4-trimethylbenzene Acute LC50 4910 µg/l Marine water Crustaceans - Elasmopus 48 hours
pectenicrus - Adult
Solvent naphtha (petroleum), Acute EC50 1 to 3 mg/l Algae 72 hours
heavy arom.
Acute EC50 3 to 10 mg/l Daphnia 48 hours
Acute LC50 2 to 5 mg/l Fish 96 hours
Xylene Acute LC50 3.3 mg/l Fish 96 hours
N,N'-Disalicylidene- Acute EC10 0.116 mg/l Measured Fresh Algae 72 hours
1,2-propanediamine water
Acute EC20 18 mg/l Nominal Fresh Algae 3 hours
water
Acute EC50 4.5 mg/l Nominal Fresh Algae 3 hours
water
Acute EC50 1.12 mg/l Measured Fresh Algae 72 hours
water
Acute EC50 3.16 mg/l Measured Fresh Daphnia 48 hours
water
Acute LC50 46 mg/l Fresh water Fish 96 hours
Acute NOEC 1.77 mg/l Measured Fresh Daphnia 48 hours
water
naphthalene Acute EC50 1.96 mg/l Fresh water Daphnia - Daphnia magna 48 hours
Acute LC50 2350 µg/l Marine water Crustaceans - Palaemonetes 48 hours
pugio
Acute LC50 1.6 mg/l Fish 96 hours
Chronic NOEC 0.5 mg/l Marine water Crustaceans - Uca pugnax - Adult 3 weeks
Chronic NOEC 1.5 mg/l Fresh water Fish - Oreochromis mossambicus 60 days

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FOA-430

Section 12. Ecological information

cumene Acute EC50 2600 µg/l Fresh water Algae - Pseudokirchneriella 72 hours
subcapitata
Acute EC50 10.6 mg/l Daphnia 48 hours
Acute LC50 2.7 mg/l Fish 96 hours
Proprietary Acute EC50 6.8 mg/l Algae 72 hours
Acute EC50 24.1 mg/l Daphnia 48 hours
Acute LC50 420 mg/l Fish 96 hours
Acute NOEC 0.5 mg/l Algae -
ethylbenzene Acute EC50 7.2 mg/l Algae 48 hours
Acute EC50 4600 µg/l Fresh water Algae - Pseudokirchneriella 72 hours
subcapitata
Acute EC50 3600 µg/l Fresh water Algae - Pseudokirchneriella 96 hours
subcapitata
Acute EC50 2.93 mg/l Daphnia 48 hours
Acute LC50 4.2 mg/l Fish 96 hours
Chronic NOEC <1000 µg/l Fresh water Algae - Pseudokirchneriella 96 hours
subcapitata
Chronic NOEC 6800 µg/l Fresh water Daphnia - Daphnia magna 48 hours
Persistence and degradability
Product/ingredient name Test Result
N,N'-Disalicylidene- OECD 99/0321/26/1 301F Ready Biodegradability - 70 % - Readily - 28 days
1,2-propanediamine Manometric Respirometry Test

Product/ingredient name Aquatic half-life Photolysis Biodegradability

Solvent naphtha (petroleum), - - Inherent
heavy arom.
Xylene - - Readily
Proprietary - - Not readily
ethylbenzene - - Readily
Bioaccumulative potential
Product/ingredient name LogPow BCF Potential
Solvent naphtha (petroleum), - 10 to 2500 High
light arom.
1,2,4-trimethylbenzene 3.63 243 Low
Solvent naphtha (petroleum), - <100 Low
heavy arom.
Xylene 3.12 to 3.2 8.1 to 25.9 Low
N,N'-Disalicylidene- 1.5 - Low
1,2-propanediamine
naphthalene 3.4 36.5 to 168 Low
cumene 3.66 94.69 Low
Proprietary -3.16 - Low
ethylbenzene 3.1 - Low

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FOA-430

Section 13. Disposal considerations

The generation of waste should be avoided or minimized wherever possible. Disposal of this product, solutions and any by-
products should at all times comply with the requirements of environmental protection and waste disposal legislation and
any regional local authority requirements. Dispose of surplus and non-recyclable products via a licensed waste disposal
contractor. Waste should not be disposed of untreated to the sewer unless fully compliant with the requirements of all
authorities with jurisdiction. Waste packaging should be recycled. Incineration or landfill should only be considered when
recycling is not feasible. This material and its container must be disposed of in a safe way. Care should be taken when
handling emptied containers that have not been cleaned or rinsed out. Empty containers or liners may retain some product
residues. Vapor from product residues may create a highly flammable or explosive atmosphere inside the container. Do
not cut, weld or grind used containers unless they have been cleaned thoroughly internally. Avoid dispersal of spilled
material and runoff and contact with soil, waterways, drains and sewers.

Section 14. Transport information

DOT Classification IMDG IATA

UN number NA1993 UN1993 UN1993

UN proper Combustible liquid, n.o.s. FLAMMABLE LIQUID, N.O.S. Flammable liquid, n.o.s.
shipping name (Solvent naphtha (petroleum), (Solvent naphtha (petroleum), (Solvent naphtha (petroleum),
light arom.). Marine pollutant light arom.). Marine pollutant light arom.)
(Solvent naphtha (petroleum), (Solvent naphtha (petroleum),
light arom., N,N'-di-sec-butyl-p- light arom.,
phenylenediamine) RQ (xylene, 1,2,4-trimethylbenzene)
naphthalene)
Transport Combustible liquid. 3 3
hazard class(es)

Packing group III III III

Environmental Yes. Yes. Yes. The environmentally

hazards hazardous substance mark is
not required.
Additional Non-bulk packages (less than The marine pollutant mark is
information or equal to 119 gal) of not required when transported
combustible liquids, that are in sizes of ≤5 L or ≤5 kg.
marine pollutants, are not Emergency schedules F-E,
regulated as hazardous _S-E_
materials in package sizes less Special provisions 223, 274,
than the product reportable 955
quantity, unless transported by
vessel.
This product is not regulated as
a marine pollutant when
transported on inland
waterways in sizes of ≤5 L or
≤5 kg or by road, rail, or inland
air in non-bulk sizes, provided
the packagings meet the

Date of issue/Date of revision : 10/23/2024 16/20

FOA-430

Section 14. Transport information

general provisions of §§ 173.24
and 173.24a.
Reportable quantity 5814 lbs /
2639.5 kg [768.79 gal / 2910.2
L]. Package sizes shipped in
quantities less than the product
reportable quantity are not
subject to the RQ (reportable
quantity) transportation
requirements.
Limited quantity Yes.
Packaging instruction
Exceptions: 150. Non-bulk:
203. Bulk: 241.
Quantity limitation Passenger
aircraft/rail: 60 L. Cargo
aircraft: 220 L.
Special provisions 148, IB3,
T1, TP1

Special precautions for user : Transport within user’s premises: always transport in closed containers that are
upright and secure. Ensure that persons transporting the product know what to do in the
event of an accident or spillage.

Section 15. Regulatory information

U.S. Federal regulations : United States inventory (TSCA 8b): All components are listed or exempted.
Clean Water Act (CWA) 307: naphthalene; ethylbenzene; toluene

Clean Air Act Section 112 : Listed

(b) Hazardous Air
Pollutants (HAPs)
SARA 302/304
Composition/information on ingredients
No products were found.
SARA 311/312
Classification : FLAMMABLE LIQUIDS - Category 3
ACUTE TOXICITY (oral) - Category 4
SKIN CORROSION - Category 1B
SERIOUS EYE DAMAGE - Category 1
SKIN SENSITIZATION - Category 1
CARCINOGENICITY - Category 2
TOXIC TO REPRODUCTION - Category 1B
SPECIFIC TARGET ORGAN TOXICITY (SINGLE EXPOSURE) (Respiratory tract
irritation) - Category 3
SPECIFIC TARGET ORGAN TOXICITY (REPEATED EXPOSURE) - Category 2
ASPIRATION HAZARD - Category 1
SARA 313

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FOA-430

Section 15. Regulatory information

Product name CAS number %
Form R - Reporting 1,2,4-trimethylbenzene 95-63-6 15 - 30
requirements xylene 1330-20-7 0.99 - 4.99
naphthalene 91-20-3 0.99 - 4.99
cumene 98-82-8 0.09 - 0.99
ethylbenzene 100-41-4 0.09 - 0.99
Supplier notification 1,2,4-trimethylbenzene 95-63-6 15 - 30
xylene 1330-20-7 0.99 - 4.99
naphthalene 91-20-3 0.99 - 4.99
cumene 98-82-8 0.09 - 0.99
ethylbenzene 100-41-4 0.09 - 0.99
SARA 313 notifications must not be detached from the SDS and any copying and redistribution of the SDS shall include
copying and redistribution of the notice attached to copies of the SDS subsequently redistributed.
State regulations
Massachusetts : The following components are listed: PSEUDOCUMENE; N,N'-DI-SEC-BUTYL-P-
PHENYLENEDIAMINE; XYLENE; DIMETHYLBENZENE; NAPHTHALENE
New York : The following components are listed: Xylene mixed; Naphthalene
New Jersey : The following components are listed: PSEUDOCUMENE; 1,2,4-TRIMETHYL BENZENE;
XYLENES; BENZENE, DIMETHYL-; NAPHTHALENE
Pennsylvania : The following components are listed: PSEUDOCUMENE; 1,4-BENZENEDIAMINE, N,N'-
BIS(1-METHYLPROPYL)-; BENZENE, DIMETHYL-; NAPHTHALENE
California Prop. 65 : WARNING: This product can expose you to chemicals including Naphthalene, cumene
and ethylbenzene, which are known to the State of California to cause cancer, and
Toluene, which is known to the State of California to cause birth defects or other
reproductive harm. For more information go to www.P65Warnings.ca.gov.
Ingredient name Cancer Reproductive No significant Maximum Contains
risk level acceptable :
dosage level ppm (or
%)
naphthalene Yes. No. Yes. 0.99 - 4.99
cumene Yes. No. 0.09 - 0.99
ethylbenzene Yes. No. ≤1000ppm
toluene No. Yes. Yes. ≤30ppm
International lists
National inventory
Australia inventory (AIIC) : All components are listed or exempted.
Canada inventory : All components are listed or exempted.
China inventory (IECSC) : All components are listed or exempted.
EU REACH Status : Please contact your supplier for information on the inventory status of this material.
Japan inventory : All components are listed or exempted.
Korea REACH Status : Please contact your supplier for information on the inventory status of this material.
New Zealand Inventory of : All components are listed or exempted.
Chemicals (NZIoC)
Philippines inventory : All components are listed or exempted.
(PICCS)
Taiwan REACH Status : Please contact your supplier for information on the inventory status of this material.
Turkey REACH Status : Please contact your supplier for information on the inventory status of this material.

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FOA-430

Section 15. Regulatory information

UK REACH Status : Please contact your supplier for information on the inventory status of this material.
United States inventory : All components are listed or exempted.
(TSCA 8b)
Our REACH registrations DO NOT cover the following:
1. The manufacture of these products by our company outside the EU unless covered by the Only Representative provisions, and
2. The importation of these products into Europe by other companies. Re-importation by other companies is not covered by our registrations
Customers and other third parties importing and/or re-importing our products into Europe will need either:
- Their own registration for substances contained in the imported product, or constituent monomers (imported above 1 tonne per year and >2% by weight)
in the case of imported polymers, or
- In the case of importation only, to make use of the "Only Representative" provisions, if available.
Not to be used for hydraulic fracking applications
Fuel Specialties

Section 16. Other information

Hazardous Material Information System (U.S.A.)
Health * 3

Flammability 2
Physical hazards 0

Caution: HMIS® ratings are based on a 0-4 rating scale, with 0 representing minimal hazards or risks, and 4 representing significant hazards or risks.
Although HMIS® ratings and the associated label are not required on SDSs or products leaving a facility under 29 CFR 1910.1200, the preparer may
choose to provide them. HMIS® ratings are to be used with a fully implemented HMIS® program. HMIS® is a registered trademark and service mark of
the American Coatings Association, Inc.

The customer is responsible for determining the PPE code for this material. For more information on HMIS® Personal Protective Equipment (PPE)
codes, consult the HMIS® Implementation Manual.
National Fire Protection Association (U.S.A.)

2 Flammability
Health 3 0 Instability/Reactivity
Special
Reprinted with permission from NFPA 704-2001, Identification of the Hazards of Materials for Emergency Response Copyright ©1997, National Fire
Protection Association, Quincy, MA 02269. This reprinted material is not the complete and official position of the National Fire Protection Association, on
the referenced subject which is represented only by the standard in its entirety.

Copyright ©2001, National Fire Protection Association, Quincy, MA 02269. This warning system is intended to be interpreted and applied only by
properly trained individuals to identify fire, health and reactivity hazards of chemicals. The user is referred to certain limited number of chemicals with
recommended classifications in NFPA 49 and NFPA 325, which would be used as a guideline only. Whether the chemicals are classified by NFPA or
not, anyone using the 704 systems to classify chemicals does so at their own risk.

History
Date of printing : 2024-10-23
Date of issue/Date of : 10/23/2024
revision
Date of previous issue : 10/23/2024
Version : 1.06

Date of issue/Date of revision : 10/23/2024 19/20

FOA-430

Section 16. Other information

Key to abbreviations : ATE = Acute Toxicity Estimate
BCF = Bioconcentration Factor
GHS = Globally Harmonized System of Classification and Labelling of Chemicals
IATA = International Air Transport Association
IBC = Intermediate Bulk Container
IMDG = International Maritime Dangerous Goods
LogPow = logarithm of the octanol/water partition coefficient
MARPOL = International Convention for the Prevention of Pollution From Ships, 1973 as modified by the
Protocol of 1978. ("Marpol" = marine pollution)
UN = United Nations
Indicates information that has changed from previously issued version.
Notice to reader
To the best of our knowledge, the information contained herein is accurate. However, neither the above-named
supplier, nor any of its subsidiaries, assumes any liability whatsoever for the accuracy or completeness of the
information contained herein.
Final determination of suitability of any material is the sole responsibility of the user. All materials may present
unknown hazards and should be used with caution. Although certain hazards are described herein, we cannot
guarantee that these are the only hazards that exist.

Date of issue/Date of revision : 10/23/2024 20/20