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BCA OOPs Practical File

The document contains practical C++ programs demonstrating key OOP concepts such as classes and objects, constructors and destructors, function overloading, operator overloading, and a calculator class. Each section includes a program description, code implementation, and sample output. These examples serve as practical exercises for BCA 2nd semester students learning C++ OOPs.

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81 views5 pages

BCA OOPs Practical File

The document contains practical C++ programs demonstrating key OOP concepts such as classes and objects, constructors and destructors, function overloading, operator overloading, and a calculator class. Each section includes a program description, code implementation, and sample output. These examples serve as practical exercises for BCA 2nd semester students learning C++ OOPs.

Uploaded by

taufeeqkhan1514
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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BCA 2nd Semester - C++ OOPs Practical File

1. Class and Object

Program Description:
This program demonstrates class and object.

Code:
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;

class Student {
public:
string name;
int roll;

void input() {
cout << "Enter name: ";
cin >> name;
cout << "Enter roll number: ";
cin >> roll;
}

void display() {
cout << "Name: " << name << ", Roll: " << roll << endl;
}
};

int main() {
Student s;
s.input();
s.display();
return 0;
}

Sample Output:
Enter name: Alice
Enter roll number: 101
Name: Alice, Roll: 101

Page 1
BCA 2nd Semester - C++ OOPs Practical File

2. Constructor and Destructor

Program Description:
This program demonstrates constructor and destructor.

Code:
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;

class Demo {
public:
Demo() {
cout << "Constructor called." << endl;
}

~Demo() {
cout << "Destructor called." << endl;
}
};

int main() {
Demo d;
return 0;
}

Sample Output:
Constructor called.
Destructor called.

Page 2
BCA 2nd Semester - C++ OOPs Practical File

3. Function Overloading

Program Description:
This program demonstrates function overloading.

Code:
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;

class Print {
public:
void display(int a) {
cout << "Integer: " << a << endl;
}

void display(double a) {
cout << "Double: " << a << endl;
}

void display(string a) {
cout << "String: " << a << endl;
}
};

int main() {
Print p;
p.display(5);
p.display(3.14);
p.display("Hello");
return 0;
}

Sample Output:
Integer: 5
Double: 3.14
String: Hello

Page 3
BCA 2nd Semester - C++ OOPs Practical File

4. Operator Overloading (Unary -)

Program Description:
This program demonstrates operator overloading (unary -).

Code:
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;

class Number {
int x;
public:
Number(int val) : x(val) {}

void operator-() {
x = -x;
}

void display() {
cout << "Value: " << x << endl;
}
};

int main() {
Number n(10);
-n;
n.display();
return 0;
}

Sample Output:
Value: -10

Page 4
BCA 2nd Semester - C++ OOPs Practical File

5. Calculator Class

Program Description:
This program demonstrates calculator class.

Code:
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;

class Calculator {
float a, b;
public:
void get() {
cout << "Enter two numbers: ";
cin >> a >> b;
}

void operations() {
cout << "Add: " << a + b << endl;
cout << "Sub: " << a - b << endl;
cout << "Mul: " << a * b << endl;
if (b != 0)
cout << "Div: " << a / b << endl;
else
cout << "Division by zero not allowed" << endl;
}
};

int main() {
Calculator c;
c.get();
c.operations();
return 0;
}

Sample Output:
Enter two numbers: 10 5
Add: 15
Sub: 5
Mul: 50
Div: 2

Page 5

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