TOPIC 13.

RELATIVE CLAUSES
Bài tập 1: Chọn đáp án đúng nhất
1. Mr. Ken, ______ is living next door, is a dentist.
A. that B. who C. whom D. what
2. Her computer ______ was my friend’s got broke.
A. which B. whom C. who D. that
3. The man _______ she wanted to see her family.
A. which B. where C. whom D. who
4. Her grandmother, _______ is 70, often takes exercise.
A. what B. who C. where D. which
5. The woman _______ came here two days ago is her professor.
A. who B. that C. whom D. what
6. The really happy people are those ……enjoy their daily work.
A. what B. who C. which D. where
7. Freedom is something for ________ millions have given their lives.
A. which B. where C. whom D. who
8. My girlfriend loves tokbokki, _________ is Korean food.
A. which B. where C. whom D. who
9. Blair passed the exam last week, ________ is great news.
A. who B. that C. which D. whom
10. The book ________ is in the car is his brother’s.
A. who B. that C. which D. whom
11. The man_____ lives behind my house is a doctor.
A. that B. who C. which D. whom
12. Peter, _____ I played video games with on the weekend, was younger than me.
A.that B. who C. which D. whom
13. The old building__________is in front of my house fell down.
A. of which B. which C. whose D. whom
14. We’ll come in July __________the schools are on holiday.
A. that B. where C. which D. when
Bài tập 2: Chọn đáp án đúng
1. The film about _____ they are talking about is fantastic.
A. who B. which C. whom D. that
2. The people ____ for the bus in the rain are getting well.
A. waiting B. to wait C. waited D. wait
3. He is the boy _______ is my best friend.
A. that B. whom C. who D. A& C
4. I have a message for people _____ by the traffic chaos.
A. to delay B. who delay C. delayed D. who delaying
5. I live in a pleasant room ____________ the garden.
A. to overlook B. overlooking C. overlooked D. which overlooking
6. Melanie was the only person _____ a letter of thanks.
A. wrote B. written C. to write D. writing
7. The pilot was the only man _______ after the crash.
A. was rescued B. rescued C. rescuing D. to be rescued
8. I met a lot of new people at the party ________ names I can’t remember.
A. whose B. which C. who D. whom
9. I’ll see you near the post office ___________ we met the other day.
A. which B. where C. when D. why
10. Tell me the reason ______ you were absent yesterday.
A. where B. when C. why D. that
Bài tập 3: Viết lại câu sao cho nghĩa không đổi
1. The man is her father. You met him last week.
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2. Zoe likes the blue T-shirt. My sister is wearing it.
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3. Show me the new hats. You bought them last night.
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4. Zoe has a sister. Her sister’s name is Juma.
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5. That is a company. It produces rings.
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6. The children were attracted by the show. It was performed so many.
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7. My best friend can compose songs. Ly sings folk songs very well.
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8. Tet is a festival. Tet often happens in late January or early February.
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9. Zoe bought a new phone yesterday. I can use it to send and receive messages.
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10. Jack is the boy. He is giving my mom a gift.
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Bài tập 4: Điền một mệnh đề quan hệ WHO, WHICH hoặc WHOSE vào chỗ trống trong những câu sau
1. He arrived with a friend ______ waited outside in the car.
2. The man ______ mobile was ringing did not know what to do.
3. The car ______ the robbers escaped in was a BMW.
4. The woman ______ daughter was crying tried to calm her down.
5. The postman ______ works in the village is very old.
6. The family ______ car was stolen last week is the Smiths.
7. The cowboy ______ is wearing a red shirt looks very funny.
8. A bus is a big car ______ carries lots of people.
9. The volunteers, ______ enthusiasm was obvious, finished the work quickly.
10. Children ______ like music are often good at mathematics.
11. The engineers ______ designed the building received an award.
12. The girl ______ recited the poem is my niece.
13. The townspeople, ______ pride in their community is well- known, raised enough money to
build a new town hall.
14. The Pacific Ocean, ______ might have been crossed by raft during the Stone Age, is the world’s
largest ocean.
15. The newspaper to ______ we subscribe is delivered regularly.
Bài tập 5: Điền một mệnh đề quan hệ WHO, WHICH hoặc THAT vào chỗ trống trong những câu sau
1. The men _______ lives next door are English.
2. The dictionary ______ you gave me is very good.
3. Do you know the girls ______ are standing outside the church?
4. The police are looking for the thief ______ got into my house last night.
 5. The chocolate ______ you like comes from the United States.
6. I have lost the necklace ______ my mother gave me on my birthday.
7. A burglar is someone ______ breaks into a house and steals things.
8. Buses ______ go to the airport run every half hour.
9. I can’t find the key ______ opens this door.
10. I gave you a book ______ had many pictures.
11. I don’t like the boy ______ Sue is going out with.
12. Did you see the beautiful dress ______ she wore yesterday.
13. The man ______ she is going to marry is very rich.
14. This is the bank ______ was robbed yesterday.
15. He wore a mask ______ made him look like Mickey Mouse.
Bài tập 6: Nối 2 câu đơn thành một câu ghép sử dụng mệnh đề quan hệ
1. He worked for a woman. She used to be an artist.
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2. They called a doctor. He lived nearby.
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3. I wrote an email to my sister. She lives in Italy.
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4. Linh liked the waiter. He was very friendly.
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5. We broke a car. It belonged to my uncle.
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6. Ba dropped a cup. It was new.
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7. Nam loves books. They have happy endings.
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8. I live in a city. It is in the north of Vietnam.
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9. The man is in the class. He is wearing a blue hat.
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10. The woman works in a hospital. She is from India.
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 11. My sister has four sons. She lives in Japan.
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12. The man was rude. He was wearing a red shirt.
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13. The phone is on the table. It belongs to An.
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14. The TV got broken. It was my grandfather’s.
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15. The radio was stolen. It was bought 35 years ago.
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16. The girl gave Binh his phone. She is his daughter.
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17. This is the laptop. My mother has just bought it.
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18. That’s the man. His car is a Ferrari.
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19. I know the woman. She lives upstairs.
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20. It’s the dog. I always talk to him at night.
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Bài tập 7: Viết lại câu sử dụng mệnh đề quan hệ sao cho nghĩa không đổi
1. I went to see a doctor. She had helped my father
→ I went to see the doctor ___________________
2. A woman wrote to me. She wanted my advice
→ The woman ______________________
3. Mary was wearing the red dress. It was made in France
→ Mary was wearing the red dress ______________
4. We stayed at Sofitel hotel. Mark recommended it to us
→ We stayed at Sofitel hotel ___________________
5. John is one of my closest friends. I have known him for three years
→ John is one of my closest friends ______________
 6. New York is one of the largest cities in the USA. My sister is living there
→ New York is one of the largest cities in the USA___________
7. Ann talked to a man. He won a lot of money
→ Ann talked to the man___________
8. The couple has got a married again. Their divorce was in the newspapers
→ The couple ___________________
9. He is an architect. He designed the new city library
→ He is the architect _____________
10. Jerry sent me a letter. It was very funny.
→ Jerry sent me the letter __________
Bài tập 8: Sử dụng mệnh một mệnh đề quan hệ để điền vào chỗ trống
1. The parents thanked the woman _____ had saved their son
2. The factory _____ closed last week had been there for many years
3. Two men, neither of _____ I had been before, came into my office.
4. I like the ice cream _____ they sell in that shop
5. He ate the food _____ no one else wanted
6. John has got a new mobile phone _____ takes photos
7. The village _____ I ran out of petrol didn’t have a petrol station
8. The job for _____ she has applied for is in London
9. John sold his computer, _____ he no longer needs, to his cousin
10. Teddy has two cars, one of _____ is very expensive.
Bài tập 9: Viết lại câu rút gọn mệnh đề quan hệ
1. She bought the car. Her father had recommended it.
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2. He lost the pen. I had given it to him.
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3. We called the delivery company. Nga often uses it.
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4. Lam met a girl. I used to employ her.
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5. Chi called the lawyer. My mother knows him.
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 6. He brought a woman. I worked with her last year.
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7. We employed the pianist. Hai introduced her.
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8. The cake is on the table. I bought it.
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9. The book belongs to Lan. An found it under the chair.
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10. The food was delicious. Huy cooked the food.
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11. The bike was stolen. My parents gave me the bike.
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12. The man was arrested. I reported him to the police.
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13. The teacher was right. Ngan asked him about her problem.
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14. The writer was very pretty. My brother dated her.
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15. The secretary is in the office. Dzung likes her.
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16. We ate the food. I bought the food.
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Bài tập 10: Nối 2 câu sau thành 1 câu liền mạch (rút gọn mệnh đề quan hệ)
1. Zoe is the girl. She phoned the police yesterday.
................................................................................................................
2. I buy a dress which is beautiful and fashionable.
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3. The woman who is standing over there is my teacher.
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4. The last student that was interviewed was Zoe.
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5. Those are books. Jack has just bought them from the bookstore.
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6. The Maldives, which is best known for foreign travelers, has pleasant weather.
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7. They had a pool in which they could swim.
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Bài tập 11: Chọn đáp án đúng
1. Nam Dinh province, ___________ my uncle lives, often has hurricanes.
A. when B. where C. which D. that
2. I think doctors ___________ work in disaster areas are both unselfish and very brave.
A. who B. which C. they D. those
3. 2005 was the year _________ there was a big earthquake in Indonesia.
A. which B. where C. who D. when
4. Mai is the girl ___________ mother is an architect.
A. who B. whose C. which D. that
5. A snake or a spider is the animal _________ she’d like to keep as a pet.
A. where B. what C. that D. when
6. My older brother, ________ was twenty-two last month, has gone to work in India.
A. who B. that C. he D. which
7. India is the country _________ he spent the early years of his life.
A. at which B. on which C. that D. where
8. The girls and flowers _________ he painted were vivid.
A. who B. that C. whose D. which
9. Children always want to know the reason __________ things are as they are.
A. why B. whom C. which D. who
10. Is the first of March the day __________ the astronaut will come and give a speech at our
school?
A. that B. what C. which D. when
11. There was a storm _________ I had never experienced before.
A. such as B. as which C. which D. for which
12. There are several reasons _________ Adam is not chosen for the school football team.
A. from then B. why C. for what D. explaining