CHAPTER 6
CONCLUSION
6.1 CONCLUSION
The Natural Language to SQL (NL2SQL) query generation system developed
in this project presents a practical and intelligent solution for bridging the gap
between natural language interfaces and relational database systems. Aimed at
empowering non-technical users to retrieve data without writing SQL, the system
integrates advanced techniques such as dynamic few-shot learning, semantic
table selection using vector embeddings, and prompt optimization for accurate
query formulation.
By leveraging the capabilities of ChatGPT-4o and LangChain, the system
dynamically interprets user intent, selects relevant database tables based on
semantic similarity, and generates syntactically correct SQL queries. Furthermore,
the inclusion of LangChain’s memory module ensures contextual continuity in
multi-turn conversations, enabling the system to respond intelligently to follow-up
queries. This enhances usability and simulates natural, human-like interaction with
structured databases.
The overall architecture demonstrates high adaptability and scalability, making
it suitable for enterprise use cases where fast, self-service data access is required.
Through this implementation, the project successfully reduces dependency on
database administrators, speeds up data retrieval, and improves decision-making
processes. With further enhancement, such as integrating advanced query
validation or expanding schema generalization, the system holds strong potential
for deployment in real-world analytical platforms and AI-driven data interfaces.
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