Structure

Look at the following problems, pick your best answer!

1. The difference between novel and movie is that novel is printed while __________. M
ovie is presented in audiovisual form
a. presented audiovisual is movie form
b. is form of presented audiovisual
c. audiovisual form is movie presented
d. movie is presented in audiovisual form

2. Massive numbers of four-legged animals __________the earth’s land.

a. dominate
b. dominating
c. they will dominate
d. if they dominate

3. Horizon is the furthest you can see, __________ the sky seems to meet the land or t
he sea.
a. when
b. where
c. why
d. which

4. Financial institution with privilege control over the distribution and production of mone
y and credit for a nation or a group of nation __________ central bank.
a. call as
b. is called
c. to call
d. called
5. Kerosene is oil made from petroleum and used in the engines, it is mostly colourless
and has __________.
a. smelling unpleasant
b. an unpleasant smell
c. unpleasant smelling
d. smells unpleasant

6. 2018 did again America __________ to set tariffs and other barriers on China.
a. America does begin again
b. America did begin again
c. did America again begin
d. does America again begin

7. Recession occurs __________ the rate of change remains the same over successive
and equal intervals of time.
a. if
b. according
c. with
d. under

8. People’s trust on government to boost economy is increasing __________.

a. because conditions of better employment
b. conditions in their community improve
c. since conditions of export-import improve
d. conditions improve in export-import

9. ____________________instead of cables or wires to transfer the sound. It’s light and

produces amazing sound.
a. True wireless stereo Bluetooth uses
b. To use Bluetooth TWS
c. The using of Bluetooth
d. Using the Bluetooth True wireless stereo

10. In 2000s, __________ used and it has attracted massive market then.
a. smartphone began popular
b. While the smartphone began
c. That the popular smartphone smartphone
d. The popular smartphone

11. The sophisticated smartphone allows its users__________multiple technological an

d healthy benefits.
a. enjoys
b. is enjoyed
c. enjoying
d. to enjoy

12. In the first Thanksgiving, vegetables__________ and harvested were eaten together.
a. had the farmers planted
b. had planted the farmers
c. the farmers had planted
d. planted the farmers

13. Moody, spoilt, lazy, and too comfort in their zone__________ are typical of nowaday
s generation.
a. typical of nowadays generation
b. are typical of nowadays generation
c. nowadays generation are typical
d. are typical generation nowadays

14. Barrack Obama, the former US President and__________, was born in Honolulu, in
1961.
a. who is a great orator
b. his orator
c. a great orator
d. being a great orator

15. Cyanide is a highly deadly chemical that can exist in various forms. In medicine, ___
_________________ as anti-hypertensive.
a. however can be widely used
b. can be widely used
c. however widely used
d. however it can be widely used

16. Of the 6,000 injured in September 11 attacks, how many survivors __________long
enough to see the more peaceful America and world?
a. lived
b. will live
c. they will be living
d. will they live

17. How __________ the webinar last morning?

a. do the participants attend
b. did the participants attend
c. the participants would attend
d. the participants’ attendance

18. __________ one of many reasons why people are eager to settle Texas.
a. affordable living cost
b. is affordable living cost
c. affordable living cost is
d. is living cost affordable
19. To maintain its success, __________must, in the long run, diversify the business. pr
oduce something consumers consider useful or desirable.
a. whichever a unicorn-to-be company
b. therefore a unicorn-to-be company
c. a unicorn-to-be company which
d. a unicorn-to-be company

20. Mr. George is noted architect, __________ .

a. as well as an environment activist
b. and too very active environmentalist
c. but he acts very good for environment
d. the greater need there is

21. Open gun-ownership is the main reason __________ in the US.

a. Increasing
b. of increasing crimes
c. of crime increasing
d. of increasing criminal

22. The customers have been really responsive over the Christmas Sale, _________ ?
Our sales increase 20% this year.
a. does they
b. has they
c. haven’t they
d. haven’t there

23. The traditional musical instrument __________ Ukulele was probably brought to Ha
wai’i in 1879 by Portuguese settlers. musical instrument from form Japan __________ i
s the feet long
a. is called
b. it is called
c. calls
d. called

24. When __________ to Europe in Christmas, most tourists bring extra winter jackets.e
eds that float to the surface
a. travelled by Europe
b. be travelled to Europe
c. Europe travelling
d. travelling to Europe

25. Most buildings stand upright even the earthquake shake them because they are bett
er in design and__________.
a. in foundation
b. deeper foundation
c. and deeper in foundation
d. deeper in foundation

26. The falling stock prices of good-performing companies are somehow __________cl
early believable.
a. nor
b. not
c. no
d. none

27. Stimulus package __________as a way of government to encourage private sector

participating the economy recovery.
a. was required
b. to require
c. requiring
d. require
28. __________state of California is also famous for the “Celebrity State” because Holly
wood is located here.
a. The
b. That the
c. There is a
d. As the

29. Updated and recent conditions of the match__________ by the CCTVs placed in all
parts of the stadium.
a. seen
b. to see
c. can see
d. can be seen

30. By the middle of the 20th century, painters and sculptors in the United States had be
gun to exert__________over art.
a. influence a great worldwide
b. a worldwide influence
c. influence worldwide a great
d. a great worldwide influence

31. The AFICE Inbound, student exchange program__________to enjoy the real-life of
American families.
a. is it enable students
b. it enable students
c. enable students,
d. enables students

32. Boeing H-47 is an advanced and spacious America helicopter. Its size enables itself
to be used for multi-mission. Mary Cassatt specialized __________mothers with their ch
ildren.
a. in using
b. which uses
c. to be used
d. to use

33. __________one time, Nokia dominated the smartphone market in US.

a. To
b. By
c. At
d. On

34. In 2008 Tesla Motors released completely electric Roadster, its first car.
a. Roadster first its car
b. the first car, Roadster
c. Roadster, was the first car
d. Roadster, its first car

35. In Economy __________ “appreciate” denotes an increasing value over a period of t

ime.
a. termed
b. is termed
c. is terming
d. the term

36. Nominated as one of the leading universities in the world, Considered one of the lea
ding poets in America today,__________.
a. There have been so many successful graduates produced by Harvard.
b. A number of Harvard graduates success Harvard produced
c. Harvard graduates have also produced
d. a number of graduates produce Harvard
37. The new variants of virus and the issue of Russia’s war__________ highly impossibl
e for the economy experts to forecast the global economy growth.
a. makes it
b. make it
c. it makes
d. makes

38. Campaigning for the green life__________ in both developed and developing nation
s.
a. being held
b. had been held
c. has been conducted
d. have been conducting

39. __________communicate by making noises and facial expressions long before they
are able to speak or understand a language.
a. whose children
b. however children
c. children
d. furthermore children

40. Sometimes __________to separate translation and linguistics studies.

a. that it is hard
b. hard
c. it is hard
d. is hard