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Question Bank-Chapter 7 and 8

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21 views5 pages

Question Bank-Chapter 7 and 8

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samuelsamueljk7
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© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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​ ​ ​ Question Bank-Chapter 7 and 8

1) A polynomial in 'x' is divided by (x - a) and for (x - a) Ans:0


to be a factor of this polynomial, the remainder
should be __ [Specimen paper 2025]

2) While factorizing a given polynomial, using Ans:


remainder and factor theorem, a student finds that (a)(2x + 1) is not a factor of
(2x + 1) is a factor of 2x3 + 7x2 + 2x - 3. the given polynomial
(b)Since, remainder is equal
(a) Is the student's solution correct stating that (2x + to zero
1) is a factor of the given polynomial ?
(2x - 1)(x + 1)(x + 3)
(b) Given a valid reason for your answer

Also, factorize the given polynomial


completely.[Specimen paper 2025]

3) If x, y and z are in continued proportion, prove that


.[Specimen paper 2025]

4) What must be subtracted from the polynomial x3 + Ans:31


x2 - 2x + 1, so that the result is exactly divisible by (x
- 3)?[Board 2024]

5) 4
Ans:(a) 5
If (a) find
(b) 7:1
(b) Hence using properties of
proportion, find a : b.[Board 2024]

6) The polynomial 3x3 + 8x2 - 15x + k has (x - 1) as a Ans:k = 4.


factor. Find the value of k. Hence factorize the The factors are
resulting polynomial completely.[Board 2024] (x - 1)(3x - 1)(x + 4)

7) If x2 + kx + 6 = (x - 2)(x - 3) for all values of x, then the Ans:k = -5.


value of k is :[Specimen paper 2024]
8) If a, b and c are in continued proportion, then prove
that :[Specimen paper 2024]

Ans: x = 2
9) Use componendo and dividendo to find the value of
x, when :[Specimen paper 2024]

Ans:(x - 2)(2x + 1)(x - 3)


10) Using remainder and factor theorem, factorize
completely the given polynomial.[Specimen paper
2024]

11) If x - 2 is a factor of x3 - kx - 12, then the value of k is Ans: k = -2.


:[Board 2023]

12) The mean proportional between 4 and 9 is :[Board Ans: x=6


2023]

13) Find the value of 'a' if x - a is a factor of the Ans: a=3


polynomial 3x3 + x2 - ax - 81[Board 2023]

14) What number must be added to each of the Ans:4


numbers 4, 6, 8, 11 in order to get the four numbers
in proportion ?[Board 2023]

15) Using componendo and dividendo solve for x [Board Ans: x =1


2023]

16) Factorize completely using factor theorem : 2x3 - x2 - Ans:(x + 2)(2x + 1)(x - 3).
13x - 6.[Board 2023]
17) Using factor theorem show that (x-2) is a factor of Ans:(x-2)(x+2)(x+1)
x3+x2-4x-4[Board 2019]

18) The following numbers K+3,k+2,3k-7 and 2k-3 are in Ans:5 or -1


proportion.Find K[Board 2019]

19) Use Remainder theorem to factorize the following Ans:(x - 2)(x + 1)(2x + 5).
polynomial: 2x3+ 3x2–9x–10
[Board 2018]

20) Using properties of proportion, solve for x. Given 5


Ans; 8
that x is positive:[Board 2018]

21) What must be subtracted from 16x3 – 8x2 + 4x + 7 Ans: 1


so that the resulting expression has 2x + 1 as a
factor? [Board 2017]

22) Ans:(i) 8/7


If use properties of proportion to find (ii) 113/15
:(i) m : n

(ii) [Board 2017]

23) Ans:(i)5:3
(ii)76/49

[Board 2014]

24) If x = -2 is one of the solutions of the quadratic Ans: -2


equation x2 + 3a - x = 0, then the value of 'a' is
:[Competency 2025]

25) If p, q, and r are in continued proportion, then : Ans: Option 4

1.​ p:q=p:r
2.​ q : r = p2 : q2
3.​ p : q2 = r : p2
4.​ p : r = p2 : q2

[Competency 2025]
26) If the polynomial 2x3 + 3x2 - 2x - 3 is completely Ans:a = 3.
divisible by (2x + a), and the quotient is equal to (x2 -
1), then one of the values of a is :[Competency
2025]

27) A polynomial in x is x3 + 5x2 - kx - 24. Which of the Ans:Option 2


following is a factor of the given polynomial so that
the value of k is 2?(x + 2)
(1)(x - 3) (2)(x + 4) (3)(x - 4) (4)(x +2)
[Competency 2025]

28) Assertion (A) : x3 + 2x2 - x - 2 is a polynomial of Ans:Option 4


degree 3.

Reason (R) : x + 2 is a factor of the polynomial.

1.​ Both A and R are correct, and R is the correct


explanation for A.
2.​ Both A and R are correct, and R is not the
correct explanation for A.
3.​ A is true, but R is false.
4.​ Both A and R are true.

[Competency 2025]

29) Given, 9𝑥2 - 4 is a factor of 9𝑥3 - m𝑥2 - n𝑥 + 8 : Ans:(i) m = 18 and n = 4.


(a) find the value of m and n using the remainder (ii)(3𝑥 + 2)(3𝑥 - 2)(𝑥 - 2).
and factor theorem.
(b) factorise the given polynomial completely.
[Competency 2025]

30) If a polynomial x3 + 2x2 – ax + b leaves a remainder Ans:a = 3 and b = -10


-6 when divided by x + 1 and the same polynomial
has x - 2 as a factor, then find the values of a and b.

[Competency 2025]

31) Using remainder and factor theorem, show that (2x Ans:2x + 3 is a factor of the
+ 3) is a factor of the polynomial 2x2 + 11x + 12. polynomial 2x2 + 11x + 12
Hence, factorise it completely. What must be
multiplied to the given polynomial so that x2 + 3x - 4 (x - 1) and (x + 4) are factors
is a factor of the resulting polynomial? Also, write of x2 + 3x - 4
the resulting polynomial.
The resulting polynomial =
2x3 + 9x2 + x - 12.

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