Treader Mastering Books
By official.book.com
Table of Contents
1. Introduction to Trading
2. Markets & Instruments
3. Tools & Platforms
4. Technical Analysis
5. Fundamental Analysis
6. Trading Strategies
7. Risk Management
8. Psychology of Trading
9. Case Studies
10. Resources & Tools
Chapter 1: Introduction to Trading
Trading is the act of buying and selling financial instruments like stocks, forex, cryptocurrencies,
and commodities to make a profit. Unlike investing, which often focuses on long-term growth,
trading is typically short- or medium-term.
Types of Trading:
Stock Trading: Involves shares of companies listed on stock exchanges.
Forex Trading: Trading currency pairs like EUR/USD, GBP/JPY.
Crypto Trading: Buying and selling digital currencies like Bitcoin, Ethereum
Commodity Trading: Trading in goods like gold, oil, or wheat.
Key Terms to Know:
Pips: Smallest price movement in forex trading.
Leverage: Borrowed funds to increase trade size.
Margin: The amount needed to open a leveraged trade.
Lot Size: Quantity of the asset being traded.
Bid/Ask Spread: Difference between buying and selling prices.
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Chapter 2: Markets & Instruments
Each market offers different opportunities and risks. Traders often specialize in one or two
markets.
Stock Market
Operates on exchanges like NYSE, NASDAQ.
Heavily influenced by company earnings and news.
Forex Market
Most liquid market in the world.
Traded 24 hours, 5 days a week.
Cryptocurrency Market
Open 24/7.
High volatility and potential for large gains or losses.
Commodities Market
Includes futures contracts.
Common instruments: Gold, Oil, Natural Gas.
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Chapter 3: Tools & Platforms
To trade effectively, traders need the right tools.
Common Platforms:
MetaTrader 4/5 (MT4/MT5): Popular for forex.
TradingView: Charting and social features.
Binance: Crypto trading platform.
Setting Up an Account
1. Choose a broker
2. Register and verify identity
3. Deposit funds
4. Install trading platform
Chart Basics
Chapter 4: Technical Analysis
Technical analysis is the study of past market data—primarily
data primarily price and volume
volume—to
to forecast future price
movements. It's based on the idea that history tends to repeat itself in the market.
Key Concepts
Support and Resistance: Price levels where a market tends
nds to reverse.
Trendlines: Lines connecting highs or lows to identify direction.
Price Patterns: Visual patterns such as Head and Shoulders, Double Tops, etc.
Candlestick Patterns
Doji: Signals indecision.
Hammer: Bullish reversal signal.
Engulfing: Strong
Stron reversal indicator.
Image Example: Chart highlighting common candlestick patterns.
Technical Indicators
Moving Averages (MA): Smooths out price data.
Relative Strength Index (RSI): Measures overbought/oversold conditions.
MACD: Combines moving averages for
for trend and momentum analysis.
Chart Timeframes
Scalpers: Use 1-min
min to 15-min
15 charts.
Day Traders: Prefer 15-min
15 to 1-hr charts.
Swing Traders: Use 4-hr
4 to daily charts.
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Chapter 5: Fundamental Analysis
Fundamental analysis involves evaluating the intrinsic value of a financial asset based on
economic, financial, and other qualitative and quantitative factors.
Key Elements:
Economic Indicators: GDP, inflation, interest rates, employment reports.
Earnings Reports: Revenue, net income, EPS for stock analysis.
Central Bank Policies: Monetary policies significantly affect currency values.
News & Geopolitics: Global events, political stability, and trade agreements impact
markets.
Stock Market Fundamentals
Look at financial statements: balance sheet, income statement.
Analyze company leadership, market share, and industry trends.
Forex Fundamentals
Interest rate differentials between countries influence currency pairs.
Central bank announcements and geopolitical developments are crucial.
Crypto Fundamentals
Analyze blockchain activity, developer engagement, use case, and tokenomics.
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Chapter 6: Trading Strategies
Having a clear strategy is essential to successful trading. Strategies define when to enter,
manage, and exit trades.
Common Trading Styles:
Scalping: Very short-term trades to capture small price movements.
Day Trading: Open and close trades within the same day.
Swing Trading: Holding positions for several days to weeks.
Position Trading: Long-term trading based on macroeconomic trends.
Strategy Examples:
Breakout Trading: Entering when price breaks a key level.
Trend Following: Riding the momentum in a clear trend.
Mean Reversion: Betting on price returning to the average.
Risk/Reward Ratio
Target a minimum 2:1 reward-to-risk ratio.
Use stop-loss and take-profit levels to manage trades.
Backtesting
Test your strategy using historical data.
Refine and adjust before trading with real money.
Chapter 6: Trading Strategies
Having a clear strategy is essential to successful trading. Strategies define when to enter,
manage, and exit trades.
Common Trading Styles:
Scalping: Very short-term trades to capture small price movements.
Day Trading: Open and close trades within the same day.
Swing Trading: Holding positions for several days to weeks.
Position Trading: Long-term trading based on macroeconomic trends.
Strategy Examples:
Breakout Trading: Entering when price breaks a key level.
Trend Following: Riding the momentum in a clear trend.
Mean Reversion: Betting on price returning to the average.
Risk/Reward Ratio
Target a minimum 2:1 reward-to-risk ratio.
Use stop-loss and take-profit levels to manage trades.
Backtesting
Test your strategy using historical data.
Refine and adjust before trading with real money.
Image Example: Strategy flowchart showing entry/exit logic.
Chapter 7: Risk Management
Risk management is critical for long-term trading success. It protects your capital and helps you
survive losing streaks.
Key Principles:
Only risk 1–2% of your capital per trade.
Use stop-loss orders to automatically limit losses.
Diversify your trades across different assets.
Avoid overtrading and emotional decision-making.
Position Sizing
Use formulas to calculate how many units to trade based on your risk level.
For example, if your account is $1,000 and you risk 2%, the max risk is $20.
Risk/Reward Ratio
Always aim for trades with higher potential reward than risk.
Ideal ratio is at least 2:1 (risking $1 to potentially make $2).
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Chapter 8: Psychology of Trading
Mastering your mindset is as important as mastering the market. Emotional control can make or
break a trader.
Common Psychological Challenges:
FOMO (Fear of Missing Out): Entering trades too late.
Revenge Trading: Trying to recover losses impulsively.
Overconfidence: Taking oversized positions after a win.
Building Mental Discipline
Stick to your trading plan no matter what.
Take breaks to avoid burnout.
Keep a trading journal to review and improve.
Tips for Emotional Control
Set realistic goals.
Use meditation or breathing techniques.
Understand that losses are part of the game.
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Chapter 9: Case Studies
Case studies provide real-world examples of how trading concepts apply in practice. They offer
valuable insights into strategy execution and decision-making.
Case Study 1: Breakout Strategy in Forex
Instrument: EUR/USD
Setup: Price consolidating in a range, breakout above resistance
Execution: Buy order placed at breakout with SL below support
Result: 3:1 Risk/Reward hit
Case Study 2: News Trading in Stocks
Instrument: Apple Inc. (AAPL)
News: Better-than-expected earnings report
Action: Buy after gap up confirmation
Result: 5% gain in one trading session
Case Study 3: Crypto Swing Trade
Instrument: Ethereum (ETH)
Setup: Hammer candle on daily support
Entry: After candle close confirmation
Result: 20% gain over two weeks
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Chapter 10: Resources & Tools
To continue learning and improving, use trusted resources and tools tailored for traders.
Books to Read
"Trading in the Zone" by Mark Douglas
"Technical Analysis of the Financial Markets" by John Murphy
"Market Wizards" by Jack Schwager
Online Resources
Investopedia: Definitions and guides
TradingView: Charting and community insights
Babypips: Great for forex beginners
Tools
Economic Calendar: Track upcoming market-moving events
Backtesting Software: Test strategies on historical data
Journal Apps: Edgewonk, TraderSync
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