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Idea Static A

The document outlines a project involving structural analysis and design, detailing materials used, load effects, and checks for various components including bolts and concrete blocks. It includes specific design values, dimensions, and status checks for compliance with safety standards. Notably, the shear resistance check indicates a failure, while other components meet the required specifications.

Uploaded by

Julian Ortega
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© © All Rights Reserved
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Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
0% found this document useful (0 votes)
49 views40 pages

Idea Static A

The document outlines a project involving structural analysis and design, detailing materials used, load effects, and checks for various components including bolts and concrete blocks. It includes specific design values, dimensions, and status checks for compliance with safety standards. Notably, the shear resistance check indicates a failure, while other components meet the required specifications.

Uploaded by

Julian Ortega
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 40

Project:

Project no:
Author:

Project data
Project name
Project number
Author
Description
Date 2/10/2025
Code EN

Material
Steel S 275
Concrete C25/30, C30/37

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Project:
Project no:
Author:

Project item CON2

Design
Name CON2
Description
Analysis Stress, strain/ loads in equilibrium

Members

Geometry

β – Direction γ - Pitch α - Rotation Offset ex Offset ey Offset ez


Name Cross-section
[°] [°] [°] [mm] [mm] [mm]
COL 1 - CON1(HEB160) 0.0 90.0 0.0 0 0 0

Supports and forces

X
Name Support Forces in
[mm]
COL / end Node 0

Cross-sections
Name Material
1 - CON1(HEB160) S 275

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Anchors / Bolts
Diameter fy fu Gross area
Name
[mm] [MPa] [MPa] [mm2]
M20 8.8 20 640.0 800.0 314
M5 4.6 5 240.0 400.0 20

Load effects (forces in equilibrium)


N Vy Vz Mx My Mz
Name Member
[kN] [kN] [kN] [kNm] [kNm] [kNm]
LE2 COL / End 0.0 0.0 -83.8 0.0 83.8 0.0

Unbalanced forces
X Y Z Mx My Mz
Name
[kN] [kN] [kN] [kNm] [kNm] [kNm]
LE2 83.8 0.0 0.0 0.0 83.8 0.0

Foundation block
Item Value Unit
CB 1
Dimensions 175 x 4450 mm
Depth 258 mm
Anchor M5 4.6
Anchoring length 20 mm
Shear force transfer Friction
CB 2
Dimensions 350 x 4450 mm
Depth 257 mm
Anchor M5 4.6
Anchoring length 20 mm
Shear force transfer Friction
CB 3
Dimensions 175 x 4450 mm
Depth 258 mm
Anchor M5 4.6
Anchoring length 20 mm
Shear force transfer Friction

3 / 40
Project:
Project no:
Author:

Check

Summary
Name Value Check status
Analysis 100.0% OK
Plates 0.4 < 5.0% OK
Bolts 68.7 < 100% OK
Anchors 72.7 < 100% OK
Welds 99.6 < 100% OK
Concrete block 92.4 < 100% OK
Shear 128.8 > 100% Not OK!
Buckling Not calculated

Plates
tp σEd εPl σc,Ed
Name Loads Status
[mm] [MPa] [%] [MPa]
COL-bfl 1 13.0 LE2 248.9 0.1 0.0 OK
COL-tfl 1 13.0 LE2 251.3 0.1 0.0 OK
COL-w 1 8.0 LE2 267.4 0.0 0.0 OK
SP1 20.0 LE2 275.1 0.0 0.0 OK
SP2 30.0 LE2 256.0 0.0 0.0 OK
SP3 20.0 LE2 46.8 0.0 0.0 OK
RIB1 10.0 LE2 275.6 0.3 0.0 OK
RIB2 10.0 LE2 275.7 0.4 0.0 OK

Design data
fy εlim
Material
[MPa] [%]
S 275 275.0 5.0

Detailed result for COL-bfl 1


Design values used in the analysis
fyk
fyd = = 275.0 MPa

γM 0
​ ​

Where:
fyk = 275.0 MPa – characteristic yield strength

γM 0 = 1.00 ​ – partial safety factor for steel material EN 1993-1-1 – 6.1

4 / 40
Project:
Project no:
Author:

Detailed result for COL-tfl 1


Design values used in the analysis
fyk
fyd = = 275.0 MPa

γM 0
​ ​

Where:
fyk = 275.0 MPa – characteristic yield strength

γM 0 = 1.00 ​ – partial safety factor for steel material EN 1993-1-1 – 6.1

Detailed result for COL-w 1


Design values used in the analysis
fyk
fyd = = 275.0 MPa

γM 0 ​

Where:
fyk = 275.0 MPa – characteristic yield strength

γM 0 = 1.00 ​ – partial safety factor for steel material EN 1993-1-1 – 6.1

Detailed result for SP1


Design values used in the analysis
fyk
fyd = = 275.0 MPa

γM 0 ​

Where:
fyk = 275.0 MPa – characteristic yield strength

γM 0 = 1.00 ​
– partial safety factor for steel material EN 1993-1-1 – 6.1

Detailed result for SP2


Design values used in the analysis
fyk
fyd =

γM 0


​ = 275.0 MPa

Where:
fyk = 275.0 MPa – characteristic yield strength

γM 0 = 1.00 ​ – partial safety factor for steel material EN 1993-1-1 – 6.1

Detailed result for SP3


Design values used in the analysis
fyk
fyd = = 275.0 MPa

γM 0 ​

Where:
fyk = 275.0 MPa – characteristic yield strength

γM 0 = 1.00 ​ – partial safety factor for steel material EN 1993-1-1 – 6.1

5 / 40
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Project no:
Author:

Detailed result for RIB1


Design values used in the analysis
fyk
fyd = = 275.0 MPa

γM 0
​ ​

Where:
fyk = 275.0 MPa – characteristic yield strength

γM 0 = 1.00 ​ – partial safety factor for steel material EN 1993-1-1 – 6.1

Detailed result for RIB2


Design values used in the analysis
fyk
fyd = = 275.0 MPa

γM 0 ​

Where:
fyk = 275.0 MPa – characteristic yield strength

γM 0 = 1.00 ​ – partial safety factor for steel material EN 1993-1-1 – 6.1

Overall check, LE2

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Strain check, LE2

Equivalent stress, LE2

7 / 40
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Project no:
Author:

Bolts
Ft,Ed Fv,Ed Fb,Rd Utt Uts Utts
Shape Item Grade Loads Status
[kN] [kN] [kN] [%] [%] [%]
B1 M20 8.8 - 1 LE2 96.9 8.6 292.6 68.7 9.2 58.2 OK
B2 M20 8.8 - 1 LE2 97.0 8.6 292.9 68.7 9.2 58.3 OK
B3 M20 8.8 - 1 LE2 53.8 7.2 319.8 38.1 7.7 34.9 OK
B4 M20 8.8 - 1 LE2 53.8 7.2 319.9 38.1 7.7 34.9 OK
B7 M20 8.8 - 1 LE2 0.0 2.5 344.0 0.0 2.7 2.7 OK
B8 M20 8.8 - 1 LE2 0.0 2.5 344.0 0.0 2.7 2.7 OK
B9 M20 8.8 - 1 LE2 4.7 0.8 260.6 3.3 0.9 3.2 OK
B10 M20 8.8 - 1 LE2 4.7 0.8 260.6 3.3 0.9 3.2 OK

Design data

Ft,Rd Bp,Rd Fv,Rd


Grade
[kN] [kN] [kN]
M20 8.8 - 1 141.1 411.9 94.1

Bolts: B1, B2, B3, B4, B7, B8, B9, B10 There is a gap between connected plates. Bending in bolts is not considered in this
numerical model and plates are not clamped. Provided resistances of bolts in shear and plates in bearing may be incorrect.

Detailed result for B1

There is a gap between connected plates. Bending in bolts is not considered in this numerical model and plates are not clamped.

Provided resistances of bolts in shear and plates in bearing may be incorrect.

Tension resistance check (EN 1993-1-8 – Table 3.4)


k2 fub As
Ft,Rd =

γM 2
​ ​


​ = 141.1 kN ≥ Ft,Ed =

96.9 kN

Where:

k2 = 0.90
​ – Factor

fub = 800.0 MPa – Ultimate tensile strength of the bolt


As = 245 mm2 ​ – Tensile stress area of the bolt

γM 2 = 1.25 ​ – Safety factor

Punching resistance check (EN 1993-1-8 – Table 3.4)


0.6 π dm tp fu
Bp,Rd = ​

γM 2


​ ​

​ = 411.9 kN ≥ Ft,Ed =

96.9 kN

Where:
dm = 32 mm ​
– The mean of the across points and across flats dimensions of the bolt head or the nut, whichever is
smaller
tp = 20 mm
​ – Plate thickness

fu = 430.0 MPa – Ultimate strength


γM 2 = 1.25 ​ – Safety factor

8 / 40
Project:
Project no:
Author:

Shear resistance check (EN 1993-1-8 – Table 3.4)


βp αv fub A
Fv,Rd = ​

γM 2
​ ​


​ = 94.1 kN ≥ Fv,Ed =

8.6 kN

Where:

βp = 1.00 ​
– Reduction factor for packing
αv = 0.60 ​ – Reduction factor for shear stress

fub = 800.0 MPa – Ultimate tensile strength of the bolt


A = 245 mm2 – Tensile stress area of the bolt

γM 2 = 1.25 ​ – Safety factor

Bearing resistance check (EN 1993-1-8 – Table 3.4)


k1 αb fu dt
Fb,Rd =​

γM 2


​ = 292.6 kN ≥ Fb,Ed = ​

8.6 kN

Where:
e2 p2 – Factor for edge distance and bolt spacing perpendicular to the
k1 = min(2.8 − 1.7, 1.4 − 1.7, 2.5) = 2.50
​ ​

direction of load transfer


​ ​ ​

d0 d0 ​ ​

e 1 p1 1 fub – Factor for end distance and bolt spacing in direction of load
αb = min( , − , , 1) = 0.85
​ ​ ​

3d0 3d0 4 fu transfer


​ ​ ​ ​ ​

​ ​ ​

e2 = 50 mm
​ – Distance to the plate edge perpendicular to the shear force

p2 = ∞ mm​ – Distance between bolts perpendicular to the shear force

d0 = 22 mm​
– Bolt hole diameter

e1 = 56 mm
​ – Distance to the plate edge in the direction of the shear force

p1 = ∞ mm​
– Distance between bolts in the direction of the shear force
fub = 800.0 MPa ​ – Ultimate tensile strength of the bolt

fu = 430.0 MPa ​
– Ultimate strength of the plate
d = 20 mm – Nominal diameter of the fastener

t = 20 mm – Thickness of the plate

γM 2 = 1.25 ​
– Safety factor

Utilization in tension
Ft,Ed
= 0.69 ≤ 1.0

min(Ft,Rd ; Bp,Rd )
​ ​

Where:

Ft,Ed = 96.9 kN ​ – Tensile force

Ft,Rd = 141.1 kN – Tension resistance ​

Bp,Rd = 411.9 kN – Punching resistance ​

9 / 40
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Utilization in shear
F F
max( Fv,Ed ; b,Ed ) = 0.09 ≤ 1.0
​ ​

v,Rd Fb,Rd
​ ​

​ ​

Where:

Fv,Ed = 8.6 kN ​
– Shear force (in decisive shear plane)
Fv,Rd = 94.1 kN ​ – Shear resistance

Fb,Ed = 8.6 kN ​ – Bearing force (for decisive plate)

Fb,Rd = 292.6 kN – Bearing resistance ​

Interaction of tension and shear (EN 1993-1-8 – Table 3.4)


Fv,Ed Ft,Ed
+ = 0.58 ≤ 1.0
​ ​

Fv,Rd ​

1.4 Ft,Rd ​

Where:

Fv,Ed = 8.6 kN ​
– Shear force (in decisive shear plane)
Fv,Rd = 94.1 kN ​ – Shear resistance

Ft,Ed = 96.9 kN ​ – Tensile force

Ft,Rd = 141.1 kN – Tension resistance ​

Detailed result for B2

There is a gap between connected plates. Bending in bolts is not considered in this numerical model and plates are not clamped.

Provided resistances of bolts in shear and plates in bearing may be incorrect.

Tension resistance check (EN 1993-1-8 – Table 3.4)


k2 fub As
Ft,Rd = ​

γM 2
​ ​



= 141.1 kN ≥ Ft,Ed =

97.0 kN

Where:

k2 = 0.90

– Factor

fub = 800.0 MPa – Ultimate tensile strength of the bolt


As = 245 mm2 ​ – Tensile stress area of the bolt

γM 2 = 1.25 ​
– Safety factor

Punching resistance check (EN 1993-1-8 – Table 3.4)


0.6 π dm tp fu
Bp,Rd = ​

γM 2


​ ​

​ = 411.9 kN ≥ Ft,Ed =

97.0 kN

Where:

dm = 32 mm ​
– The mean of the across points and across flats dimensions of the bolt head or the nut, whichever is
smaller
tp = 20 mm

– Plate thickness
fu = 430.0 MPa – Ultimate strength

γM 2 = 1.25 ​
– Safety factor

10 / 40
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Project no:
Author:

Shear resistance check (EN 1993-1-8 – Table 3.4)


βp αv fub A
Fv,Rd = ​

γM 2
​ ​


​ = 94.1 kN ≥ Fv,Ed =

8.6 kN

Where:
βp = 1.00 ​
– Reduction factor for packing

αv = 0.60 ​ – Reduction factor for shear stress


fub = 800.0 MPa – Ultimate tensile strength of the bolt

A = 245 mm2 – Tensile stress area of the bolt


γM 2 = 1.25 ​ – Safety factor

Bearing resistance check (EN 1993-1-8 – Table 3.4)


k1 αb fu dt
Fb,Rd =​

γM 2


​ = 292.9 kN ≥ Fb,Ed = ​
8.6 kN

Where:
e2 p2 – Factor for edge distance and bolt spacing perpendicular to the
k1 = min(2.8 − 1.7, 1.4 − 1.7, 2.5) = 2.50
​ ​

direction of load transfer


​ ​ ​

d0 d0 ​ ​

e 1 p1 1 fub – Factor for end distance and bolt spacing in direction of load
αb = min( , − , , 1) = 0.85
​ ​ ​

3d0 3d0 4 fu transfer


​ ​ ​ ​ ​

​ ​ ​

e2 = 50 mm
​ – Distance to the plate edge perpendicular to the shear force

p2 = ∞ mm​ – Distance between bolts perpendicular to the shear force

d0 = 22 mm​
– Bolt hole diameter

e1 = 56 mm
​ – Distance to the plate edge in the direction of the shear force
p1 = ∞ mm​
– Distance between bolts in the direction of the shear force

fub = 800.0 MPa ​ – Ultimate tensile strength of the bolt


fu = 430.0 MPa ​
– Ultimate strength of the plate

d = 20 mm – Nominal diameter of the fastener

t = 20 mm – Thickness of the plate

γM 2 = 1.25 ​
– Safety factor

Utilization in tension
Ft,Ed
= 0.69 ≤ 1.0

min(Ft,Rd ; Bp,Rd )
​ ​

Where:

Ft,Ed = 97.0 kN ​ – Tensile force

Ft,Rd = 141.1 kN – Tension resistance ​

Bp,Rd = 411.9 kN – Punching resistance ​

11 / 40
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Project no:
Author:

Utilization in shear
F F
max( Fv,Ed ; b,Ed ) = 0.09 ≤ 1.0
​ ​

v,Rd Fb,Rd
​ ​

​ ​

Where:

Fv,Ed = 8.6 kN ​
– Shear force (in decisive shear plane)

Fv,Rd = 94.1 kN ​ – Shear resistance

Fb,Ed = 8.6 kN ​ – Bearing force (for decisive plate)

Fb,Rd = 292.9 kN – Bearing resistance ​

Interaction of tension and shear (EN 1993-1-8 – Table 3.4)


Fv,Ed Ft,Ed
+ = 0.58 ≤ 1.0
​ ​

Fv,Rd ​

1.4 Ft,Rd ​

Where:

Fv,Ed = 8.6 kN ​
– Shear force (in decisive shear plane)

Fv,Rd = 94.1 kN ​ – Shear resistance


Ft,Ed = 97.0 kN ​ – Tensile force

Ft,Rd = 141.1 kN – Tension resistance ​

Detailed result for B3

There is a gap between connected plates. Bending in bolts is not considered in this numerical model and plates are not clamped.

Provided resistances of bolts in shear and plates in bearing may be incorrect.

Tension resistance check (EN 1993-1-8 – Table 3.4)


k2 fub As
Ft,Rd = ​

γM 2
​ ​



= 141.1 kN ≥ Ft,Ed =

53.8 kN

Where:

k2 = 0.90

– Factor

fub = 800.0 MPa – Ultimate tensile strength of the bolt


As = 245 mm2 ​ – Tensile stress area of the bolt

γM 2 = 1.25 ​
– Safety factor

Punching resistance check (EN 1993-1-8 – Table 3.4)


0.6 π dm tp fu
Bp,Rd = ​

γM 2


​ ​

​ = 411.9 kN ≥ Ft,Ed =

53.8 kN

Where:

dm = 32 mm ​
– The mean of the across points and across flats dimensions of the bolt head or the nut, whichever is
smaller
tp = 20 mm

– Plate thickness

fu = 430.0 MPa – Ultimate strength


γM 2 = 1.25 ​
– Safety factor

12 / 40
Project:
Project no:
Author:

Shear resistance check (EN 1993-1-8 – Table 3.4)


βp αv fub A
Fv,Rd = ​

γM 2
​ ​


​ = 94.1 kN ≥ Fv,Ed =

7.2 kN

Where:
βp = 1.00 ​
– Reduction factor for packing

αv = 0.60 ​ – Reduction factor for shear stress


fub = 800.0 MPa – Ultimate tensile strength of the bolt

A = 245 mm2 – Tensile stress area of the bolt


γM 2 = 1.25 ​ – Safety factor

Bearing resistance check (EN 1993-1-8 – Table 3.4)


k1 αb fu dt
Fb,Rd =​

γM 2


​ = 319.8 kN ≥ Fb,Ed = ​

7.2 kN

Where:
e2 p2 – Factor for edge distance and bolt spacing perpendicular to the
k1 = min(2.8 − 1.7, 1.4 − 1.7, 2.5) = 2.50
​ ​

direction of load transfer


​ ​ ​

d0 d0 ​ ​

e 1 p1 1 fub – Factor for end distance and bolt spacing in direction of load
αb = min( , − , , 1) = 0.93
​ ​ ​

3d0 3d0 4 fu transfer


​ ​ ​ ​ ​

​ ​ ​

e2 = 50 mm
​ – Distance to the plate edge perpendicular to the shear force

p2 = ∞ mm​ – Distance between bolts perpendicular to the shear force

d0 = 22 mm​
– Bolt hole diameter

e1 = 61 mm
​ – Distance to the plate edge in the direction of the shear force

p1 = ∞ mm​
– Distance between bolts in the direction of the shear force

fub = 800.0 MPa ​ – Ultimate tensile strength of the bolt

fu = 430.0 MPa ​
– Ultimate strength of the plate

d = 20 mm – Nominal diameter of the fastener

t = 20 mm – Thickness of the plate

γM 2 = 1.25 ​
– Safety factor

Utilization in tension
Ft,Ed
= 0.38 ≤ 1.0

min(Ft,Rd ; Bp,Rd )
​ ​

Where:

Ft,Ed = 53.8 kN ​ – Tensile force

Ft,Rd = 141.1 kN – Tension resistance ​

Bp,Rd = 411.9 kN – Punching resistance ​

13 / 40
Project:
Project no:
Author:

Utilization in shear
F F
max( Fv,Ed ; b,Ed ) = 0.08 ≤ 1.0
​ ​

v,Rd Fb,Rd
​ ​

​ ​

Where:

Fv,Ed = 7.2 kN ​
– Shear force (in decisive shear plane)

Fv,Rd = 94.1 kN ​ – Shear resistance

Fb,Ed = 7.2 kN ​ – Bearing force (for decisive plate)

Fb,Rd = 319.8 kN – Bearing resistance ​

Interaction of tension and shear (EN 1993-1-8 – Table 3.4)


Fv,Ed Ft,Ed
+ = 0.35 ≤ 1.0
​ ​

Fv,Rd ​

1.4 Ft,Rd ​

Where:

Fv,Ed = 7.2 kN ​
– Shear force (in decisive shear plane)

Fv,Rd = 94.1 kN ​ – Shear resistance

Ft,Ed = 53.8 kN ​ – Tensile force

Ft,Rd = 141.1 kN – Tension resistance ​

Detailed result for B4

There is a gap between connected plates. Bending in bolts is not considered in this numerical model and plates are not clamped.
Provided resistances of bolts in shear and plates in bearing may be incorrect.

Tension resistance check (EN 1993-1-8 – Table 3.4)


k2 fub As
Ft,Rd = ​

γM 2
​ ​



= 141.1 kN ≥ Ft,Ed =

53.8 kN

Where:

k2 = 0.90

– Factor

fub = 800.0 MPa – Ultimate tensile strength of the bolt


As = 245 mm2 ​ – Tensile stress area of the bolt

γM 2 = 1.25 ​
– Safety factor

Punching resistance check (EN 1993-1-8 – Table 3.4)


0.6 π dm tp fu
Bp,Rd = ​

γM 2


​ ​

​ = 411.9 kN ≥ Ft,Ed =

53.8 kN

Where:

dm = 32 mm ​
– The mean of the across points and across flats dimensions of the bolt head or the nut, whichever is
smaller
tp = 20 mm

– Plate thickness

fu = 430.0 MPa – Ultimate strength


γM 2 = 1.25 ​
– Safety factor

14 / 40
Project:
Project no:
Author:

Shear resistance check (EN 1993-1-8 – Table 3.4)


βp αv fub A
Fv,Rd = ​

γM 2
​ ​


​ = 94.1 kN ≥ Fv,Ed =

7.2 kN

Where:

βp = 1.00 ​
– Reduction factor for packing

αv = 0.60 ​ – Reduction factor for shear stress

fub = 800.0 MPa – Ultimate tensile strength of the bolt


A = 245 mm2 – Tensile stress area of the bolt

γM 2 = 1.25 ​ – Safety factor

Bearing resistance check (EN 1993-1-8 – Table 3.4)


k1 αb fu dt
Fb,Rd =​

γM 2


​ = 319.9 kN ≥ Fb,Ed = ​

7.2 kN

Where:
e2 p2 – Factor for edge distance and bolt spacing perpendicular to the
k1 = min(2.8 − 1.7, 1.4 − 1.7, 2.5) = 2.50
​ ​

direction of load transfer


​ ​ ​

d0 d0 ​ ​

e 1 p1 1 fub – Factor for end distance and bolt spacing in direction of load
αb = min( , − , , 1) = 0.93
​ ​ ​

3d0 3d0 4 fu transfer


​ ​ ​ ​ ​

​ ​ ​

e2 = 50 mm
​ – Distance to the plate edge perpendicular to the shear force
p2 = ∞ mm​ – Distance between bolts perpendicular to the shear force

d0 = 22 mm​
– Bolt hole diameter
e1 = 61 mm
​ – Distance to the plate edge in the direction of the shear force

p1 = ∞ mm​
– Distance between bolts in the direction of the shear force
fub = 800.0 MPa ​ – Ultimate tensile strength of the bolt

fu = 430.0 MPa ​
– Ultimate strength of the plate
d = 20 mm – Nominal diameter of the fastener

t = 20 mm – Thickness of the plate

γM 2 = 1.25 ​
– Safety factor

Utilization in tension
Ft,Ed
= 0.38 ≤ 1.0

min(Ft,Rd ; Bp,Rd )
​ ​

Where:

Ft,Ed = 53.8 kN ​ – Tensile force

Ft,Rd = 141.1 kN – Tension resistance ​

Bp,Rd = 411.9 kN – Punching resistance ​

15 / 40
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Project no:
Author:

Utilization in shear
F F
max( Fv,Ed ; b,Ed ) = 0.08 ≤ 1.0
​ ​

v,Rd Fb,Rd
​ ​

​ ​

Where:

Fv,Ed = 7.2 kN ​
– Shear force (in decisive shear plane)
Fv,Rd = 94.1 kN ​ – Shear resistance

Fb,Ed = 7.2 kN ​ – Bearing force (for decisive plate)

Fb,Rd = 319.9 kN – Bearing resistance ​

Interaction of tension and shear (EN 1993-1-8 – Table 3.4)


Fv,Ed Ft,Ed
+ = 0.35 ≤ 1.0
​ ​

Fv,Rd ​

1.4 Ft,Rd ​

Where:

Fv,Ed = 7.2 kN ​
– Shear force (in decisive shear plane)

Fv,Rd = 94.1 kN ​ – Shear resistance

Ft,Ed = 53.8 kN ​ – Tensile force

Ft,Rd = 141.1 kN – Tension resistance ​

Detailed result for B7

There is a gap between connected plates. Bending in bolts is not considered in this numerical model and plates are not clamped.

Provided resistances of bolts in shear and plates in bearing may be incorrect.

Tension resistance check (EN 1993-1-8 – Table 3.4)


k2 fub As
Ft,Rd = ​

γM 2
​ ​



= 141.1 kN ≥ Ft,Ed =

0.0 kN

Where:

k2 = 0.90

– Factor
fub = 800.0 MPa – Ultimate tensile strength of the bolt

As = 245 mm2 ​ – Tensile stress area of the bolt

γM 2 = 1.25 ​
– Safety factor

Punching resistance check (EN 1993-1-8 – Table 3.4)


0.6 π dm tp fu
Bp,Rd = ​

γM 2


​ ​

​ = 411.9 kN ≥ Ft,Ed =

0.0 kN

Where:
dm = 32 mm ​
– The mean of the across points and across flats dimensions of the bolt head or the nut, whichever is
smaller
tp = 20 mm

– Plate thickness
fu = 430.0 MPa – Ultimate strength

γM 2 = 1.25 ​
– Safety factor

16 / 40
Project:
Project no:
Author:

Shear resistance check (EN 1993-1-8 – Table 3.4)


βp αv fub A
Fv,Rd = ​

γM 2
​ ​


​ = 94.1 kN ≥ Fv,Ed =

2.5 kN

Where:

βp = 1.00 ​
– Reduction factor for packing

αv = 0.60 ​ – Reduction factor for shear stress

fub = 800.0 MPa – Ultimate tensile strength of the bolt


A = 245 mm2 – Tensile stress area of the bolt

γM 2 = 1.25 ​ – Safety factor

Bearing resistance check (EN 1993-1-8 – Table 3.4)


k1 αb fu dt
Fb,Rd =​

γM 2


​ = 344.0 kN ≥ Fb,Ed = ​

2.5 kN

Where:
e2 p2 – Factor for edge distance and bolt spacing perpendicular to the
k1 = min(2.8 − 1.7, 1.4 − 1.7, 2.5) = 2.50
​ ​

direction of load transfer


​ ​ ​

d0 d0 ​ ​

e 1 p1 1 fub – Factor for end distance and bolt spacing in direction of load
αb = min( , − , , 1) = 1.00
​ ​ ​

3d0 3d0 4 fu transfer


​ ​ ​ ​ ​

​ ​ ​

e2 = 51 mm
​ – Distance to the plate edge perpendicular to the shear force

p2 = ∞ mm​ – Distance between bolts perpendicular to the shear force

d0 = 22 mm​
– Bolt hole diameter

e1 = 167 mm
​ – Distance to the plate edge in the direction of the shear force
p1 = ∞ mm​
– Distance between bolts in the direction of the shear force

fub = 800.0 MPa ​ – Ultimate tensile strength of the bolt

fu = 430.0 MPa ​
– Ultimate strength of the plate

d = 20 mm – Nominal diameter of the fastener

t = 20 mm – Thickness of the plate

γM 2 = 1.25 ​
– Safety factor

Utilization in tension
Ft,Ed
= 0.00 ≤ 1.0

min(Ft,Rd ; Bp,Rd )
​ ​

Where:

Ft,Ed = 0.0 kN ​ – Tensile force

Ft,Rd = 141.1 kN – Tension resistance ​

Bp,Rd = 411.9 kN – Punching resistance ​

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Utilization in shear
F F
max( Fv,Ed ; b,Ed ) = 0.03 ≤ 1.0
​ ​

v,Rd Fb,Rd
​ ​

​ ​

Where:

Fv,Ed = 2.5 kN ​
– Shear force (in decisive shear plane)

Fv,Rd = 94.1 kN ​ – Shear resistance

Fb,Ed = 2.5 kN ​ – Bearing force (for decisive plate)

Fb,Rd = 344.0 kN – Bearing resistance ​

Interaction of tension and shear (EN 1993-1-8 – Table 3.4)


Fv,Ed Ft,Ed
+ = 0.03 ≤ 1.0
​ ​

Fv,Rd ​

1.4 Ft,Rd ​

Where:

Fv,Ed = 2.5 kN ​
– Shear force (in decisive shear plane)
Fv,Rd = 94.1 kN ​ – Shear resistance

Ft,Ed = 0.0 kN ​ – Tensile force

Ft,Rd = 141.1 kN – Tension resistance ​

Detailed result for B8

There is a gap between connected plates. Bending in bolts is not considered in this numerical model and plates are not clamped.

Provided resistances of bolts in shear and plates in bearing may be incorrect.

Tension resistance check (EN 1993-1-8 – Table 3.4)


k2 fub As
Ft,Rd = ​

γM 2
​ ​



= 141.1 kN ≥ Ft,Ed =

0.0 kN

Where:
k2 = 0.90

– Factor

fub = 800.0 MPa – Ultimate tensile strength of the bolt


As = 245 mm2 ​ – Tensile stress area of the bolt

γM 2 = 1.25 ​
– Safety factor

Punching resistance check (EN 1993-1-8 – Table 3.4)


0.6 π dm tp fu
Bp,Rd = ​

γM 2


​ ​

​ = 411.9 kN ≥ Ft,Ed =

0.0 kN

Where:

dm = 32 mm ​
– The mean of the across points and across flats dimensions of the bolt head or the nut, whichever is
smaller
tp = 20 mm

– Plate thickness

fu = 430.0 MPa – Ultimate strength


γM 2 = 1.25 ​
– Safety factor

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Shear resistance check (EN 1993-1-8 – Table 3.4)


βp αv fub A
Fv,Rd = ​

γM 2
​ ​


​ = 94.1 kN ≥ Fv,Ed =

2.5 kN

Where:

βp = 1.00 ​
– Reduction factor for packing
αv = 0.60 ​ – Reduction factor for shear stress

fub = 800.0 MPa – Ultimate tensile strength of the bolt


A = 245 mm2 – Tensile stress area of the bolt


γM 2 = 1.25 ​ – Safety factor

Bearing resistance check (EN 1993-1-8 – Table 3.4)


k1 αb fu dt
Fb,Rd =​

γM 2


​ = 344.0 kN ≥ Fb,Ed = ​
2.5 kN

Where:
e2 p2 – Factor for edge distance and bolt spacing perpendicular to the
k1 = min(2.8 − 1.7, 1.4 − 1.7, 2.5) = 2.50
​ ​

direction of load transfer


​ ​ ​

d0 d0 ​ ​

e 1 p1 1 fub – Factor for end distance and bolt spacing in direction of load
αb = min( , − , , 1) = 1.00
​ ​ ​

3d0 3d0 4 fu transfer


​ ​ ​ ​ ​

​ ​ ​

e2 = 51 mm
​ – Distance to the plate edge perpendicular to the shear force

p2 = ∞ mm​ – Distance between bolts perpendicular to the shear force

d0 = 22 mm​
– Bolt hole diameter

e1 = 167 mm
​ – Distance to the plate edge in the direction of the shear force

p1 = ∞ mm​
– Distance between bolts in the direction of the shear force

fub = 800.0 MPa ​ – Ultimate tensile strength of the bolt

fu = 430.0 MPa ​
– Ultimate strength of the plate

d = 20 mm – Nominal diameter of the fastener

t = 20 mm – Thickness of the plate

γM 2 = 1.25 ​
– Safety factor

Utilization in tension
Ft,Ed
= 0.00 ≤ 1.0

min(Ft,Rd ; Bp,Rd )
​ ​

Where:
Ft,Ed = 0.0 kN ​ – Tensile force

Ft,Rd = 141.1 kN – Tension resistance ​

Bp,Rd = 411.9 kN – Punching resistance ​

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Utilization in shear
F F
max( Fv,Ed ; b,Ed ) = 0.03 ≤ 1.0
​ ​

v,Rd Fb,Rd
​ ​

​ ​

Where:

Fv,Ed = 2.5 kN ​
– Shear force (in decisive shear plane)

Fv,Rd = 94.1 kN ​ – Shear resistance

Fb,Ed = 2.5 kN ​ – Bearing force (for decisive plate)

Fb,Rd = 344.0 kN – Bearing resistance ​

Interaction of tension and shear (EN 1993-1-8 – Table 3.4)


Fv,Ed Ft,Ed
+ = 0.03 ≤ 1.0
​ ​

Fv,Rd ​

1.4 Ft,Rd ​

Where:
Fv,Ed = 2.5 kN ​
– Shear force (in decisive shear plane)

Fv,Rd = 94.1 kN ​ – Shear resistance


Ft,Ed = 0.0 kN ​ – Tensile force

Ft,Rd = 141.1 kN – Tension resistance ​

Detailed result for B9

There is a gap between connected plates. Bending in bolts is not considered in this numerical model and plates are not clamped.

Provided resistances of bolts in shear and plates in bearing may be incorrect.

Tension resistance check (EN 1993-1-8 – Table 3.4)


k2 fub As
Ft,Rd = ​

γM 2
​ ​



= 141.1 kN ≥ Ft,Ed =

4.7 kN

Where:

k2 = 0.90

– Factor

fub = 800.0 MPa – Ultimate tensile strength of the bolt


As = 245 mm2 ​ – Tensile stress area of the bolt

γM 2 = 1.25 ​
– Safety factor

Punching resistance check (EN 1993-1-8 – Table 3.4)


0.6 π dm tp fu
Bp,Rd = ​

γM 2


​ ​

​ = 411.9 kN ≥ Ft,Ed =

4.7 kN

Where:

dm = 32 mm ​
– The mean of the across points and across flats dimensions of the bolt head or the nut, whichever is
smaller
tp = 20 mm

– Plate thickness

fu = 430.0 MPa – Ultimate strength


γM 2 = 1.25 ​
– Safety factor

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Shear resistance check (EN 1993-1-8 – Table 3.4)


βp αv fub A
Fv,Rd = ​

γM 2
​ ​


​ = 94.1 kN ≥ Fv,Ed =

0.8 kN

Where:

βp = 1.00 ​
– Reduction factor for packing

αv = 0.60 ​ – Reduction factor for shear stress

fub = 800.0 MPa – Ultimate tensile strength of the bolt


A = 245 mm2 – Tensile stress area of the bolt

γM 2 = 1.25 ​ – Safety factor

Bearing resistance check (EN 1993-1-8 – Table 3.4)


k1 αb fu dt
Fb,Rd =​

γM 2


​ = 260.6 kN ≥ Fb,Ed = ​

0.8 kN

Where:
e2 p2 – Factor for edge distance and bolt spacing perpendicular to the
k1 = min(2.8 − 1.7, 1.4 − 1.7, 2.5) = 2.50
​ ​

direction of load transfer


​ ​ ​

d0 d0 ​ ​

e 1 p1 1 fub – Factor for end distance and bolt spacing in direction of load
αb = min( , − , , 1) = 0.76
​ ​ ​

3d0 3d0 4 fu transfer


​ ​ ​ ​ ​

​ ​ ​

e2 = 51 mm
​ – Distance to the plate edge perpendicular to the shear force

p2 = ∞ mm​ – Distance between bolts perpendicular to the shear force

d0 = 22 mm​
– Bolt hole diameter

e1 = 50 mm
​ – Distance to the plate edge in the direction of the shear force

p1 = ∞ mm​
– Distance between bolts in the direction of the shear force

fub = 800.0 MPa ​ – Ultimate tensile strength of the bolt

fu = 430.0 MPa ​
– Ultimate strength of the plate

d = 20 mm – Nominal diameter of the fastener

t = 20 mm – Thickness of the plate

γM 2 = 1.25 ​
– Safety factor

Utilization in tension
Ft,Ed
= 0.03 ≤ 1.0

min(Ft,Rd ; Bp,Rd )
​ ​

Where:

Ft,Ed = 4.7 kN ​ – Tensile force

Ft,Rd = 141.1 kN – Tension resistance ​

Bp,Rd = 411.9 kN – Punching resistance ​

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Utilization in shear
F F
max( Fv,Ed ; b,Ed ) = 0.01 ≤ 1.0
​ ​

v,Rd Fb,Rd
​ ​

​ ​

Where:

Fv,Ed = 0.8 kN ​
– Shear force (in decisive shear plane)
Fv,Rd = 94.1 kN ​ – Shear resistance

Fb,Ed = 0.8 kN ​ – Bearing force (for decisive plate)

Fb,Rd = 260.6 kN – Bearing resistance ​

Interaction of tension and shear (EN 1993-1-8 – Table 3.4)


Fv,Ed Ft,Ed
+ = 0.03 ≤ 1.0
​ ​

Fv,Rd ​

1.4 Ft,Rd ​

Where:

Fv,Ed = 0.8 kN ​
– Shear force (in decisive shear plane)

Fv,Rd = 94.1 kN ​ – Shear resistance

Ft,Ed = 4.7 kN ​ – Tensile force

Ft,Rd = 141.1 kN – Tension resistance ​

Detailed result for B10

There is a gap between connected plates. Bending in bolts is not considered in this numerical model and plates are not clamped.

Provided resistances of bolts in shear and plates in bearing may be incorrect.

Tension resistance check (EN 1993-1-8 – Table 3.4)


k2 fub As
Ft,Rd = ​

γM 2
​ ​



= 141.1 kN ≥ Ft,Ed =

4.7 kN

Where:

k2 = 0.90

– Factor

fub = 800.0 MPa – Ultimate tensile strength of the bolt


As = 245 mm2 ​ – Tensile stress area of the bolt

γM 2 = 1.25 ​
– Safety factor

Punching resistance check (EN 1993-1-8 – Table 3.4)


0.6 π dm tp fu
Bp,Rd = ​

γM 2


​ ​

​ = 411.9 kN ≥ Ft,Ed =

4.7 kN

Where:

dm = 32 mm ​
– The mean of the across points and across flats dimensions of the bolt head or the nut, whichever is
smaller
tp = 20 mm

– Plate thickness

fu = 430.0 MPa – Ultimate strength


γM 2 = 1.25 ​
– Safety factor

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Shear resistance check (EN 1993-1-8 – Table 3.4)


βp αv fub A
Fv,Rd = ​

γM 2
​ ​


​ = 94.1 kN ≥ Fv,Ed =

0.8 kN

Where:

βp = 1.00 ​
– Reduction factor for packing

αv = 0.60 ​ – Reduction factor for shear stress

fub = 800.0 MPa – Ultimate tensile strength of the bolt


A = 245 mm2 – Tensile stress area of the bolt

γM 2 = 1.25 ​ – Safety factor

Bearing resistance check (EN 1993-1-8 – Table 3.4)


k1 αb fu dt
Fb,Rd =​

γM 2


​ = 260.6 kN ≥ Fb,Ed = ​
0.8 kN

Where:
e2 p2 – Factor for edge distance and bolt spacing perpendicular to the
k1 = min(2.8 − 1.7, 1.4 − 1.7, 2.5) = 2.50
​ ​

direction of load transfer


​ ​ ​

d0 d0 ​ ​

e 1 p1 1 fub – Factor for end distance and bolt spacing in direction of load
αb = min( , − , , 1) = 0.76
​ ​ ​

3d0 3d0 4 fu transfer


​ ​ ​ ​ ​

​ ​ ​

e2 = 51 mm
​ – Distance to the plate edge perpendicular to the shear force

p2 = ∞ mm​ – Distance between bolts perpendicular to the shear force

d0 = 22 mm​
– Bolt hole diameter

e1 = 50 mm
​ – Distance to the plate edge in the direction of the shear force

p1 = ∞ mm​
– Distance between bolts in the direction of the shear force

fub = 800.0 MPa ​ – Ultimate tensile strength of the bolt

fu = 430.0 MPa ​
– Ultimate strength of the plate

d = 20 mm – Nominal diameter of the fastener

t = 20 mm – Thickness of the plate

γM 2 = 1.25 ​
– Safety factor

Utilization in tension
Ft,Ed
= 0.03 ≤ 1.0

min(Ft,Rd ; Bp,Rd )
​ ​

Where:

Ft,Ed = 4.7 kN ​ – Tensile force

Ft,Rd = 141.1 kN – Tension resistance ​

Bp,Rd = 411.9 kN – Punching resistance ​

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Utilization in shear
F F
max( Fv,Ed ; b,Ed ) = 0.01 ≤ 1.0
​ ​

v,Rd Fb,Rd
​ ​

​ ​

Where:

Fv,Ed = 0.8 kN ​
– Shear force (in decisive shear plane)

Fv,Rd = 94.1 kN ​ – Shear resistance

Fb,Ed = 0.8 kN ​ – Bearing force (for decisive plate)

Fb,Rd = 260.6 kN – Bearing resistance


Interaction of tension and shear (EN 1993-1-8 – Table 3.4)


Fv,Ed Ft,Ed
+ = 0.03 ≤ 1.0
​ ​

Fv,Rd ​

1.4 Ft,Rd ​

Where:

Fv,Ed = 0.8 kN ​
– Shear force (in decisive shear plane)

Fv,Rd = 94.1 kN ​ – Shear resistance

Ft,Ed = 4.7 kN ​ – Tensile force

Ft,Rd = 141.1 kN – Tension resistance


NEd VEd Utt Uts Utts


Shape Item Loads Status
[kN] [kN] [%] [%] [%]

A5 LE2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 OK

A6 LE2 1.8 0.0 72.7 0.0 52.9 OK

A11 LE2 1.5 0.0 60.2 0.0 36.2 OK

Design data

NRd,s VRd,s
Grade
[kN] [kN]
M5 4.6 - 2 2.4 2.0

Bolts: B1, B2, B3, B4, B7, B8, B9, B10 There is a gap between connected plates. Bending in bolts is not considered in this
numerical model and plates are not clamped. Provided resistances of bolts in shear and plates in bearing may be incorrect.

Detailed result for A5

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Anchor tensile resistance (EN 1992-4 – 7.2.1.3)


NRk,s
NRd,s = ​

γM s ​

​ = 2.4 kN ≥ NEd = ​

0.0 kN

NRk,s = c ⋅ As ⋅ fuk =
​ ​ ​
4.8 kN

Where:
c = 0.85 – reduction factor for cut thread

As = ​
14 mm2 – tensile stress area

fuk = 400.0 MPa – minimum tensile strength of the bolt


γM s = 2.00 ​
– safety factor for steel

γM s = 1.2 ⋅ ffuk
yk
≥ 1.4 , where:

fyk = 240.0 MPa – minimum yield strength of the bolt


Shear resistance (EN 1992-4 – 7.2.2.3.1)


VRk,s
VRd,s =

γM s ​

​ = 2.0 kN ≥ VEd = ​
0.0 kN

0
VRk,s = k7 ⋅ VRk,s =
​ ​ ​
3.4 kN

Where:
k7 = 1.00 – coefficient for anchor steel ductility

k7 = {
0.8, A < 0.08
, where:
1.0, A ≥ 0.08
​ ​ ​

A = 0.22 – bolt grade elongation at rupture

0
VRk,s = 3.4 kN – the characteristic shear strength

0
VRk,s = k6 ⋅ As ⋅ fuk , where:
​ ​ ​ ​

k6 = 0.60 – coefficient for anchor resistance in shear


As = 14 mm2 – tensile stress area ​

fuk = 400.0 MPa – specified ultimate strength of anchor steel


γM s = 1.67 – safety factor for steel


Interaction of tensile and shear forces in steel (EN 1992-4 – Table 7.3)
2 2
( NNRd,s
Ed
) + ( VVRd,s

Ed
) =​



0.00 ≤ 1.0

Where:
NEd = 0.0 kN ​
– design tension force

NRd,s = 2.4 kN – fastener tensile strength ​

VEd = 0.0 kN ​
– design shear force

VRd,s = 2.0 kN ​ – fastener shear strength

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Interaction of tensile and shear forces in concrete (EN 1992-4 – Table 7.3)
Ed 1.5 Ed 1.5
( NNRd,i

) + ( VVRd,i
​ ) = ​



0.00 ≤ 1.0

Where:
NEd
– the largest utilization value for tension failure modes

NRd,i ​

VEd
– the largest utilization value for shear failure modes

VRd,i ​

NEd,g
= 0% – concrete breakout failure of anchor in tension

NRd,c ​

NEd
NRd,p


​ = 0% – concrete pullout failure
NEd
NRd,cb


​ = 0% – concrete blowout failure
VEd
VRd,c


​ = 0% – concrete edge failure
VEd
VRd,cb


​ = 0% – concrete pryout failure

Supplementary reinforcement (EN 1992-4 – 7.2.1.9; EN 1992-4 – 7.2.2.6)

Supplementary reinforcement should resist force of 3.2 kN in tension and 0.0 kN in shear.

Detailed result for A6

Following checks of anchors loaded in tension are not provided and should be checked using information in relevant European

Technical Product Specification:

Pull-out failure of fastener (for post-installed mechanical anchors) - EN 1992-4 – 7.2.1.5

Combined pull-out and concrete failure (for post-installed bonded anchors) - EN 1992-4 – 7.2.1.6

Concrete splitting failure - EN 1992-4 – 7.2.1.7

Concrete blow-out failure is provided only for anchors with washer plates.

Anchor tensile resistance (EN 1992-4 – 7.2.1.3)


NRk,s
NRd,s = ​

γM s ​

​ = 2.4 kN ≥ NEd =​

1.8 kN

NRk,s = c ⋅ As ⋅ fuk =
​ ​ ​
4.8 kN

Where:
c = 0.85 – reduction factor for cut thread

As = 14 mm2
​ – tensile stress area

fuk = 400.0 MPa – minimum tensile strength of the bolt


γM s = 2.00 ​
– safety factor for steel

γM s = 1.2 ⋅ ffuk
yk

≥ 1.4 , where: ​

fyk = 240.0 MPa – minimum yield strength of the bolt


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Shear resistance (EN 1992-4 – 7.2.2.3.1)


VRk,s
VRd,s =

γM s ​

​ = 2.0 kN ≥ VEd = ​

0.0 kN

0
VRk,s = k7 ⋅ VRk,s =
​ ​ ​
3.4 kN

Where:
k7 = 1.00 – coefficient for anchor steel ductility

k7 = {
0.8, A < 0.08
, where:
1.0, A ≥ 0.08
​ ​ ​

A = 0.22 – bolt grade elongation at rupture

0
VRk,s = 3.4 kN – the characteristic shear strength ​

0
VRk,s = k6 ⋅ As ⋅ fuk , where: ​ ​ ​ ​

k6 = 0.60 – coefficient for anchor resistance in shear


As = 14 mm2 – tensile stress area ​

fuk = 400.0 MPa – specified ultimate strength of anchor steel


γM s = 1.67 – safety factor for steel ​

Interaction of tensile and shear forces in steel (EN 1992-4 – Table 7.3)
2 2
( NNRd,s
Ed
) + ( VVRd,s
Ed


) =​



0.53 ≤ 1.0

Where:
NEd = 1.8 kN ​
– design tension force
NRd,s = 2.4 kN – fastener tensile strength ​

VEd = 0.0 kN ​
– design shear force
VRd,s = 2.0 kN ​ – fastener shear strength

Interaction of tensile and shear forces in concrete (EN 1992-4 – Table 7.3)
Ed 1.5 Ed 1.5
( NNRd,i ) + ( VVRd,i

​ ) = ​



0.00 ≤ 1.0

Where:
NEd
– the largest utilization value for tension failure modes

NRd,i ​

VEd
– the largest utilization value for shear failure modes

VRd,i ​

NEd,g
= 0% – concrete breakout failure of anchor in tension

NRd,c ​

NEd
NRd,p


​ = 0% – concrete pullout failure
NEd
NRd,cb


​ = 0% – concrete blowout failure
VEd
VRd,c


​ = 0% – concrete edge failure
VEd
VRd,cb


​ = 0% – concrete pryout failure

Supplementary reinforcement (EN 1992-4 – 7.2.1.9; EN 1992-4 – 7.2.2.6)

Supplementary reinforcement should resist force of 3.2 kN in tension and 0.0 kN in shear.

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Detailed result for A11

Following checks of anchors loaded in tension are not provided and should be checked using information in relevant European

Technical Product Specification:

Pull-out failure of fastener (for post-installed mechanical anchors) - EN 1992-4 – 7.2.1.5

Combined pull-out and concrete failure (for post-installed bonded anchors) - EN 1992-4 – 7.2.1.6

Concrete splitting failure - EN 1992-4 – 7.2.1.7

Concrete blow-out failure is provided only for anchors with washer plates.

Anchor tensile resistance (EN 1992-4 – 7.2.1.3)


NRk,s
NRd,s = ​

γM s ​

​ = 2.4 kN ≥ NEd = ​
1.5 kN

NRk,s = c ⋅ As ⋅ fuk =
​ ​ ​
4.8 kN

Where:
c = 0.85 – reduction factor for cut thread

As = ​
14 mm2 – tensile stress area

fuk = 400.0 MPa – minimum tensile strength of the bolt


γM s = 2.00 ​
– safety factor for steel

γM s = 1.2 ⋅ ffuk

yk
≥ 1.4 , where: ​

fyk = 240.0 MPa – minimum yield strength of the bolt


Shear resistance (EN 1992-4 – 7.2.2.3.1)


VRk,s
VRd,s =

γM s ​

​ = 2.0 kN ≥ VEd = ​

0.0 kN

0
VRk,s = k7 ⋅ VRk,s =
​ ​ ​
3.4 kN

Where:
k7 = 1.00 – coefficient for anchor steel ductility

k7 = {
0.8, A < 0.08
, where:
1.0, A ≥ 0.08
​ ​ ​

A = 0.22 – bolt grade elongation at rupture

0
VRk,s = 3.4 kN – the characteristic shear strength

0
VRk,s = k6 ⋅ As ⋅ fuk , where:
​ ​ ​ ​

k6 = 0.60 – coefficient for anchor resistance in shear


As = 14 mm2 – tensile stress area


fuk = 400.0 MPa – specified ultimate strength of anchor steel


γM s = 1.67 – safety factor for steel


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Interaction of tensile and shear forces in steel (EN 1992-4 – Table 7.3)
2 2
( NNRd,s
Ed
) + ( VVRd,s

Ed

) =


​ 0.36 ≤ 1.0

Where:
NEd = 1.5 kN ​ – design tension force

NRd,s = 2.4 kN – fastener tensile strength ​

VEd = 0.0 kN ​ – design shear force

VRd,s = 2.0 kN ​
– fastener shear strength

Interaction of tensile and shear forces in concrete (EN 1992-4 – Table 7.3)
Ed 1.5 Ed 1.5
( NNRd,i

) + ( VVRd,i
​ ) = ​



0.00 ≤ 1.0

Where:
NEd
– the largest utilization value for tension failure modes

NRd,i

VEd
– the largest utilization value for shear failure modes

VRd,i

NEd,g
= 0% – concrete breakout failure of anchor in tension

NRd,c ​

NEd
NRd,p


​ = 0% – concrete pullout failure
NEd
NRd,cb


​ = 0% – concrete blowout failure
VEd
VRd,c


​ = 0% – concrete edge failure
VEd
VRd,cb


​ = 0% – concrete pryout failure

Supplementary reinforcement (EN 1992-4 – 7.2.1.9; EN 1992-4 – 7.2.2.6)

Supplementary reinforcement should resist force of 3.2 kN in tension and 0.0 kN in shear.

Welds
Tw L σw,Ed εPl σ⏊ τ⏊ τ|| Ut Utc
Item Edge Loads Status
[mm] [mm] [MPa] [%] [MPa] [MPa] [MPa] [%] [%]
SP2 COL-bfl 1 ◢ 5.0 ◣ 159 LE2 397.1 0.3 -185.4 -181.6 90.2 98.1 92.9 OK
◢ 5.0 ◣ 159 LE2 397.7 0.7 -184.6 186.6 -81.0 98.3 95.8 OK
SP2 COL-tfl 1 ◢ 5.0 ◣ 159 LE2 399.3 1.7 179.8 185.2 90.0 98.7 95.9 OK
◢ 5.0 ◣ 159 LE2 398.6 1.2 184.9 -178.2 -99.0 98.5 95.4 OK
SP2 COL-w 1 ◢ 5.0 ◣ 146 LE2 227.5 0.0 0.6 0.3 131.4 56.2 31.7 OK
◢ 5.0 ◣ 146 LE2 227.5 0.0 0.3 -0.5 -131.4 56.2 31.7 OK
SP2 RIB1 ◢ 3.0 ◣ 94 LE2 399.2 1.6 150.5 150.8 -151.1 98.6 98.6 OK
◢ 3.0 ◣ 94 LE2 399.2 1.6 150.9 -150.7 151.1 98.6 98.6 OK
COL-tfl 1 RIB1 ◢ 3.0 ◣ 99 LE2 402.5 3.6 145.4 145.4 160.6 99.5 95.6 OK
◢ 3.0 ◣ 99 LE2 402.5 3.6 145.4 -145.5 -160.6 99.5 95.6 OK
SP2 RIB2 ◢ 3.0 ◣ 94 LE2 401.6 3.1 -158.8 -158.8 142.0 99.2 99.2 OK
◢ 3.0 ◣ 94 LE2 401.6 3.1 -158.8 158.8 -141.9 99.2 99.2 OK
COL-bfl 1 RIB2 ◢ 3.0 ◣ 99 LE2 403.3 4.1 -147.6 -147.5 -158.7 99.6 99.2 OK
◢ 3.0 ◣ 99 LE2 403.3 4.1 -147.6 147.5 158.7 99.6 99.2 OK

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Design data

fu βw σw,Rd 0.9 σ
Material
[MPa] [-] [MPa] [MPa]
S 275 430.0 0.85 404.7 309.6

Detailed result for SP2 / COL-bfl 1 - 1


Weld resistance check (EN 1993-1-8 – Cl. 4.5.3.2)

σw,Rd = fu /(βw γM 2 ) = 2 + 3(τ 2 + τ 2 )]0.5 =


σw,Ed = [σ⊥
​ ​ ​ ​
404.7 MPa ≥ ​ ​

⊥ ∥ ​ ​
397.1 MPa

σ⊥,Rd = 0.9 fu / γM 2 =
​ ​ ​

309.6 MPa ≥ ∣σ⊥ ∣ =


191.9 MPa

where:
fu = 430.0 MPa – Ultimate strength

βw = 0.85
​ – Correlation factor EN 1993-1-8 – Tab. 4.1

γM 2 = 1.25 ​
– Safety factor

Stress utilization
∣σ⊥ ∣
Ut = max( σσw,Ed

w,Rd
;


σ⊥,Rd )



= 0.98 ≤ 1.0

Where:
σw,Ed = 397.1 MPa – Maximum normal stress transverse to the axis of the weld

σw,Rd = 404.7 MPa – Equivalent stress resistance


σ⊥ = -191.9 MPa
​ – Normal stress perpendicular to the throat

σ⊥,Rd = 309.6 MPa – Perpendicular stress resistance


Detailed result for SP2 / COL-bfl 1 - 2


Weld resistance check (EN 1993-1-8 – Cl. 4.5.3.2)

σw,Rd = fu /(βw γM 2 ) = 2 + 3(τ 2 + τ 2 )]0.5 =


σw,Ed = [σ⊥
​ ​ ​ ​
404.7 MPa ≥ ​ ​

⊥ ∥ ​ ​
397.7 MPa

σ⊥,Rd = 0.9 fu / γM 2 =
​ ​ ​
309.6 MPa ≥ ∣σ⊥ ∣ =

201.8 MPa

where:
fu = 430.0 MPa – Ultimate strength

βw = 0.85

– Correlation factor EN 1993-1-8 – Tab. 4.1

γM 2 = 1.25 ​ – Safety factor

Stress utilization
∣σ⊥ ∣
Ut = max( σσw,Ed ; ) = 0.98 ≤ 1.0

w,Rd ​

σ⊥,Rd ​

Where:
σw,Ed = 397.7 MPa – Maximum normal stress transverse to the axis of the weld

σw,Rd = 404.7 MPa – Equivalent stress resistance


σ⊥ = -201.8 MPa
​ – Normal stress perpendicular to the throat

σ⊥,Rd = 309.6 MPa – Perpendicular stress resistance


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Detailed result for SP2 / COL-tfl 1 - 1


Weld resistance check (EN 1993-1-8 – Cl. 4.5.3.2)

σw,Rd = fu /(βw γM 2 ) = 2 + 3(τ 2 + τ 2 )]0.5 =


σw,Ed = [σ⊥
​ ​ ​ ​
404.7 MPa ≥ ​ ​

⊥ ​

∥ ​
399.3 MPa

σ⊥,Rd = 0.9 fu / γM 2 =
​ ​ ​
309.6 MPa ≥ ∣σ⊥ ∣ =

197.6 MPa

where:
fu = 430.0 MPa – Ultimate strength

βw = 0.85

– Correlation factor EN 1993-1-8 – Tab. 4.1

γM 2 = 1.25 ​ – Safety factor

Stress utilization
∣σ⊥ ∣
Ut = max( σσw,Ed ; ) = 0.99 ≤ 1.0

w,Rd ​

σ⊥,Rd ​

Where:
σw,Ed = 399.3 MPa – Maximum normal stress transverse to the axis of the weld

σw,Rd = 404.7 MPa – Equivalent stress resistance


σ⊥ = 197.6 MPa
​ – Normal stress perpendicular to the throat

σ⊥,Rd = 309.6 MPa – Perpendicular stress resistance


Detailed result for SP2 / COL-tfl 1 - 2


Weld resistance check (EN 1993-1-8 – Cl. 4.5.3.2)
2
σw,Rd = fu /(βw γM 2 ) =
​ ​ ​ ​
404.7 MPa ≥ σw,Ed = [σ⊥

+ 3(τ⊥2 + τ∥2 )]0.5 =
​ ​ ​
398.6 MPa

σ⊥,Rd = 0.9 fu / γM 2 =
​ ​ ​
309.6 MPa ≥ ∣σ⊥ ∣ =

193.9 MPa

where:
fu = 430.0 MPa – Ultimate strength

βw = 0.85
​ – Correlation factor EN 1993-1-8 – Tab. 4.1

γM 2 = 1.25 ​
– Safety factor

Stress utilization
σ ∣σ⊥ ∣
Ut = max( σw,Ed ; ) = 0.98 ≤ 1.0

w,Rd ​

σ⊥,Rd ​

Where:
σw,Ed = 398.6 MPa – Maximum normal stress transverse to the axis of the weld

σw,Rd = 404.7 MPa – Equivalent stress resistance


σ⊥ = 193.9 MPa

– Normal stress perpendicular to the throat

σ⊥,Rd = 309.6 MPa – Perpendicular stress resistance


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Detailed result for SP2 / COL-w 1 - 1


Weld resistance check (EN 1993-1-8 – Cl. 4.5.3.2)

σw,Rd = fu /(βw γM 2 ) = 2 + 3(τ 2 + τ 2 )]0.5 =


σw,Ed = [σ⊥
​ ​ ​ ​
404.7 MPa ≥ ​ ​

⊥ ​

∥ ​
227.5 MPa

σ⊥,Rd = 0.9 fu / γM 2 =
​ ​ ​
309.6 MPa ≥ ∣σ⊥ ∣ =

16.3 MPa

where:
fu = 430.0 MPa – Ultimate strength

βw = 0.85

– Correlation factor EN 1993-1-8 – Tab. 4.1
γM 2 = 1.25 ​ – Safety factor

Stress utilization
∣σ⊥ ∣
Ut = max( σσw,Ed ; ) = 0.56 ≤ 1.0

w,Rd ​

σ⊥,Rd ​

Where:
σw,Ed = 227.5 MPa – Maximum normal stress transverse to the axis of the weld

σw,Rd = 404.7 MPa – Equivalent stress resistance


σ⊥ = 16.3 MPa
​ – Normal stress perpendicular to the throat

σ⊥,Rd = 309.6 MPa – Perpendicular stress resistance


Detailed result for SP2 / COL-w 1 - 2


Weld resistance check (EN 1993-1-8 – Cl. 4.5.3.2)
2
σw,Rd = fu /(βw γM 2 ) =
​ ​ ​ ​

404.7 MPa ≥ σw,Ed = [σ⊥



+ 3(τ⊥2 + τ∥2 )]0.5 =
​ ​ ​

227.5 MPa

σ⊥,Rd = 0.9 fu / γM 2 =
​ ​ ​
309.6 MPa ≥ ∣σ⊥ ∣ =

16.4 MPa

where:
fu = 430.0 MPa – Ultimate strength

βw = 0.85
​ – Correlation factor EN 1993-1-8 – Tab. 4.1

γM 2 = 1.25 ​
– Safety factor

Stress utilization
σ ∣σ⊥ ∣
Ut = max( σw,Ed ; ) = 0.56 ≤ 1.0

w,Rd ​

σ⊥,Rd ​

Where:
σw,Ed = 227.5 MPa – Maximum normal stress transverse to the axis of the weld

σw,Rd = 404.7 MPa – Equivalent stress resistance


σ⊥ = 16.4 MPa

– Normal stress perpendicular to the throat

σ⊥,Rd = 309.6 MPa – Perpendicular stress resistance


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Detailed result for SP2 / RIB1 - 1


Weld resistance check (EN 1993-1-8 – Cl. 4.5.3.2)

σw,Rd = fu /(βw γM 2 ) = 2 + 3(τ 2 + τ 2 )]0.5 =


σw,Ed = [σ⊥
​ ​ ​ ​
404.7 MPa ≥ ​ ​

⊥ ​

∥ ​
399.2 MPa

σ⊥,Rd = 0.9 fu / γM 2 =
​ ​ ​
309.6 MPa ≥ ∣σ⊥ ∣ =

165.8 MPa

where:
fu = 430.0 MPa – Ultimate strength

βw = 0.85

– Correlation factor EN 1993-1-8 – Tab. 4.1

γM 2 = 1.25 ​ – Safety factor

Stress utilization
∣σ⊥ ∣
Ut = max( σσw,Ed ; ) = 0.99 ≤ 1.0

w,Rd ​

σ⊥,Rd ​

Where:
σw,Ed = 399.2 MPa – Maximum normal stress transverse to the axis of the weld

σw,Rd = 404.7 MPa – Equivalent stress resistance


σ⊥ = 165.8 MPa
​ – Normal stress perpendicular to the throat

σ⊥,Rd = 309.6 MPa – Perpendicular stress resistance


Detailed result for SP2 / RIB1 - 2


Weld resistance check (EN 1993-1-8 – Cl. 4.5.3.2)
2
σw,Rd = fu /(βw γM 2 ) =
​ ​ ​ ​
404.7 MPa ≥ σw,Ed = [σ⊥

+ 3(τ⊥2 + τ∥2 )]0.5 =
​ ​ ​
399.2 MPa

σ⊥,Rd = 0.9 fu / γM 2 =
​ ​ ​
309.6 MPa ≥ ∣σ⊥ ∣ =

165.9 MPa

where:
fu = 430.0 MPa – Ultimate strength

βw = 0.85
​ – Correlation factor EN 1993-1-8 – Tab. 4.1

γM 2 = 1.25 ​
– Safety factor

Stress utilization
σ ∣σ⊥ ∣
Ut = max( σw,Ed ; ) = 0.99 ≤ 1.0

w,Rd ​

σ⊥,Rd ​

Where:
σw,Ed = 399.2 MPa – Maximum normal stress transverse to the axis of the weld

σw,Rd = 404.7 MPa – Equivalent stress resistance


σ⊥ = 165.9 MPa

– Normal stress perpendicular to the throat

σ⊥,Rd = 309.6 MPa – Perpendicular stress resistance


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Detailed result for COL-tfl 1 / RIB1 - 1


Weld resistance check (EN 1993-1-8 – Cl. 4.5.3.2)

σw,Rd = fu /(βw γM 2 ) = 2 + 3(τ 2 + τ 2 )]0.5 =


σw,Ed = [σ⊥
​ ​ ​ ​
404.7 MPa ≥ ​ ​

⊥ ​

∥ ​
402.5 MPa

σ⊥,Rd = 0.9 fu / γM 2 =
​ ​ ​
309.6 MPa ≥ ∣σ⊥ ∣ =

145.4 MPa

where:
fu = 430.0 MPa – Ultimate strength

βw = 0.85

– Correlation factor EN 1993-1-8 – Tab. 4.1

γM 2 = 1.25 ​ – Safety factor

Stress utilization
∣σ⊥ ∣
Ut = max( σσw,Ed ; ) = 0.99 ≤ 1.0

w,Rd ​

σ⊥,Rd ​

Where:
σw,Ed = 402.5 MPa – Maximum normal stress transverse to the axis of the weld

σw,Rd = 404.7 MPa – Equivalent stress resistance


σ⊥ = 145.4 MPa
​ – Normal stress perpendicular to the throat

σ⊥,Rd = 309.6 MPa – Perpendicular stress resistance


Detailed result for COL-tfl 1 / RIB1 - 2


Weld resistance check (EN 1993-1-8 – Cl. 4.5.3.2)
2
σw,Rd = fu /(βw γM 2 ) =
​ ​ ​ ​
404.7 MPa ≥ σw,Ed = [σ⊥

+ 3(τ⊥2 + τ∥2 )]0.5 =
​ ​ ​
402.5 MPa

σ⊥,Rd = 0.9 fu / γM 2 =
​ ​ ​
309.6 MPa ≥ ∣σ⊥ ∣ =

145.4 MPa

where:
fu = 430.0 MPa – Ultimate strength

βw = 0.85
​ – Correlation factor EN 1993-1-8 – Tab. 4.1

γM 2 = 1.25 ​
– Safety factor

Stress utilization
σ ∣σ⊥ ∣
Ut = max( σw,Ed ; ) = 0.99 ≤ 1.0

w,Rd ​

σ⊥,Rd ​

Where:
σw,Ed = 402.5 MPa – Maximum normal stress transverse to the axis of the weld

σw,Rd = 404.7 MPa – Equivalent stress resistance


σ⊥ = 145.4 MPa

– Normal stress perpendicular to the throat

σ⊥,Rd = 309.6 MPa – Perpendicular stress resistance


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Detailed result for SP2 / RIB2 - 1


Weld resistance check (EN 1993-1-8 – Cl. 4.5.3.2)

σw,Rd = fu /(βw γM 2 ) = 2 + 3(τ 2 + τ 2 )]0.5 =


σw,Ed = [σ⊥
​ ​ ​ ​
404.7 MPa ≥ ​ ​

⊥ ​

∥ ​
401.6 MPa

σ⊥,Rd = 0.9 fu / γM 2 =
​ ​ ​
309.6 MPa ≥ ∣σ⊥ ∣ =

165.6 MPa

where:
fu = 430.0 MPa – Ultimate strength

βw = 0.85

– Correlation factor EN 1993-1-8 – Tab. 4.1

γM 2 = 1.25 ​ – Safety factor

Stress utilization
∣σ⊥ ∣
Ut = max( σσw,Ed ; ) = 0.99 ≤ 1.0

w,Rd ​

σ⊥,Rd ​

Where:
σw,Ed = 401.6 MPa – Maximum normal stress transverse to the axis of the weld

σw,Rd = 404.7 MPa – Equivalent stress resistance


σ⊥ = -165.6 MPa
​ – Normal stress perpendicular to the throat
σ⊥,Rd = 309.6 MPa – Perpendicular stress resistance

Detailed result for SP2 / RIB2 - 2


Weld resistance check (EN 1993-1-8 – Cl. 4.5.3.2)
2
σw,Rd = fu /(βw γM 2 ) =
​ ​ ​ ​

404.7 MPa ≥ σw,Ed = [σ⊥



+ 3(τ⊥2 + τ∥2 )]0.5 =
​ ​ ​

401.6 MPa

σ⊥,Rd = 0.9 fu / γM 2 =
​ ​ ​
309.6 MPa ≥ ∣σ⊥ ∣ =

165.6 MPa

where:
fu = 430.0 MPa – Ultimate strength

βw = 0.85
​ – Correlation factor EN 1993-1-8 – Tab. 4.1

γM 2 = 1.25 ​
– Safety factor

Stress utilization
σ ∣σ⊥ ∣
Ut = max( σw,Ed ; ) = 0.99 ≤ 1.0

w,Rd ​

σ⊥,Rd ​

Where:
σw,Ed = 401.6 MPa – Maximum normal stress transverse to the axis of the weld

σw,Rd = 404.7 MPa – Equivalent stress resistance


σ⊥ = -165.6 MPa

– Normal stress perpendicular to the throat

σ⊥,Rd = 309.6 MPa – Perpendicular stress resistance


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Detailed result for COL-bfl 1 / RIB2 - 1


Weld resistance check (EN 1993-1-8 – Cl. 4.5.3.2)

σw,Rd = fu /(βw γM 2 ) = 2 + 3(τ 2 + τ 2 )]0.5 =


σw,Ed = [σ⊥
​ ​ ​ ​
404.7 MPa ≥ ​

⊥ ​

∥ ​ ​
403.3 MPa

σ⊥,Rd = 0.9 fu / γM 2 =
​ ​ ​
309.6 MPa ≥ ∣σ⊥ ∣ =

147.6 MPa

where:
fu = 430.0 MPa – Ultimate strength

βw = 0.85

– Correlation factor EN 1993-1-8 – Tab. 4.1

γM 2 = 1.25 ​ – Safety factor

Stress utilization
∣σ⊥ ∣
Ut = max( σσw,Ed ; ) = 1.00 ≤ 1.0

w,Rd ​

σ⊥,Rd ​

Where:
σw,Ed = 403.3 MPa – Maximum normal stress transverse to the axis of the weld

σw,Rd = 404.7 MPa – Equivalent stress resistance


σ⊥ = -147.6 MPa
​ – Normal stress perpendicular to the throat

σ⊥,Rd = 309.6 MPa – Perpendicular stress resistance


Detailed result for COL-bfl 1 / RIB2 - 2


Weld resistance check (EN 1993-1-8 – Cl. 4.5.3.2)
2
σw,Rd = fu /(βw γM 2 ) =
​ ​ ​ ​
404.7 MPa ≥ σw,Ed = [σ⊥​
+ 3(τ⊥2 + τ∥2 )]0.5 =
​ ​ ​
403.3 MPa

σ⊥,Rd = 0.9 fu / γM 2 =
​ ​ ​
309.6 MPa ≥ ∣σ⊥ ∣ =

147.6 MPa

where:
fu = 430.0 MPa – Ultimate strength

βw = 0.85
​ – Correlation factor EN 1993-1-8 – Tab. 4.1

γM 2 = 1.25 ​
– Safety factor

Stress utilization
σ ∣σ⊥ ∣
Ut = max( σw,Ed ; ) = 1.00 ≤ 1.0

w,Rd ​

σ⊥,Rd ​

Where:
σw,Ed = 403.3 MPa – Maximum normal stress transverse to the axis of the weld

σw,Rd = 404.7 MPa – Equivalent stress resistance


σ⊥ = -147.6 MPa

– Normal stress perpendicular to the throat

σ⊥,Rd = 309.6 MPa – Perpendicular stress resistance


c Aeff σ kj fjd Ut
Item Loads Status
[mm] [mm2] [MPa] [-] [MPa] [%]

CB 1 LE2 0 0 0.0 0.00 0.0 0.0 OK


CB 2 LE2 78 25290 12.4 1.00 13.4 92.4 OK
CB 3 LE2 0 0 0.0 0.00 0.0 0.0 OK

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Detailed result for CB 1

Concrete block compressive resistance check (EN 1993-1-8 – 6.2.5)

Check was not performed due to the impossibility of determining the effective area.

Detailed result for CB 2


Concrete block compressive resistance check (EN 1993-1-8 – 6.2.5)

fjd =

13.4 MPa ≥ σ= 12.4 MPa

Where:
fjd ​ – concrete block design bearing strength:

fjd = αcc βj kj fγckc , where:


​ ​ ​ ​


αcc = 1.00 – long term effects on compressive strength factor


βj = 0.67 – grout quality factor


kj = 1.00 – concentration factor


fck = 30.0 MPa – characteristic resistance of concrete in compression


γc = 1.50 – safety factor for concrete


σ – average compressive stress in concrete under base plate

σ= N
Aef f ​
​ , where:
N = 313.0 kN – compressive normal force acting on concrete block
Aef f = 25290 mm2 – effective area on which normal force is distributed

Detailed result for CB 3

Concrete block compressive resistance check (EN 1993-1-8 – 6.2.5)

Check was not performed due to the impossibility of determining the effective area.

Vy Vz VRd,y VRd,z Ut
Name Loads Status
[kN] [kN] [kN] [kN] [%]
SP1 LE2 -15.4 0.0 76.0 76.0 20.3 OK
SP2 LE2 100.8 0.0 78.2 78.2 128.8 Not OK!
SP3 LE2 -1.6 0.0 2.8 2.8 54.8 OK

Detailed result for SP1


Base plate shear resistance check (EN 1993-1-8 – 6.2.2)

VRd,y = N Cf =
​ ​

76.0 kN

VRd,z = N Cf =
​ ​

76.0 kN

Where:
N = 303.9 kN – design normal force
Cf = 0.25
​ – friction coefficient

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Utilization in shear
2 2
V y 2 +V z 2 V y 2 +V z 2
Ut = max( , ) = 0.20 ≤ 1
​ ​

VRd,y ​

VRd,z ​

Detailed result for SP2


Base plate shear resistance check (EN 1993-1-8 – 6.2.2)

VRd,y = N Cf =
​ ​
78.2 kN

VRd,z = N Cf =
​ ​
78.2 kN

Where:
N = 313.0 kN – design normal force
Cf = 0.25

– friction coefficient

Utilization in shear
2 2
V y 2 +V z 2 V y 2 +V z 2
Ut = max( , ) = 1.29 > 1
​ ​

VRd,y ​

VRd,z ​

Detailed result for SP3


Base plate shear resistance check (EN 1993-1-8 – 6.2.2)

VRd,y = N Cf =
​ ​
2.8 kN

VRd,z = N Cf =
​ ​
2.8 kN

Where:
N = 11.4 kN – design normal force
Cf = 0.25
​ – friction coefficient

Utilization in shear
2 2
V y 2 +V z 2 V y 2 +V z 2
Ut = max( , ) = 0.55 ≤ 1
​ ​

VRd,y ​

VRd,z ​

Buckling
Buckling analysis was not calculated.

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Symbol explanation
Symbol Explanation
tp Plate thickness
σEd Equivalent stress
εPl Plastic strain
σc,Ed Contact stress
fy Yield strength
εlim Limit of plastic strain
Ft,Ed Tension force
Fv,Ed Resultant of bolt shear forces Vy and Vz in shear planes
Fb,Rd Plate bearing resistance EN 1993-1-8 – Tab. 3.4
Utt Utilization in tension
Uts Utilization in shear
Utts Interaction of tension and shear EN 1993-1-8 – Tab. 3.4
Ft,Rd Bolt tension resistance EN 1993-1-8 – Tab. 3.4
Bp,Rd Punching shear resistance EN 1993-1-8 – Tab. 3.4
Fv,Rd Bolt shear resistance EN 1993-1-8 – Tab. 3.4
NEd Tension force
VEd Resultant of bolt shear forces Vy and Vz in shear planes
NRd,s Design tensile resistance of a fastener in case of steel failure - EN 1992-4 – 7.2.1.3
VRd,s Design shear resistance of a fastener in case of steel failure - EN 1992-4 – 7.2.2.3.1
Tw Throat thickness a
L Length
σw,Ed Equivalent stress
σ⏊ Perpendicular stress
τ⏊ Shear stress perpendicular to weld axis
τ|| Shear stress parallel to weld axis
Ut Utilization
Utc Weld capacity estimation
◢ Fillet weld
fu Ultimate strength of weld
βw Correlation factor EN 1993-1-8 – Tab. 4.1
σw,Rd Equivalent stress resistance
0.9 σ Perpendicular stress resistance: 0.9*fu/γM2
c Bearing width
Aeff Effective area
σ Average stress in concrete
kj Concentration factor
fjd The ultimate bearing strength of the concrete block
Vy Shear force in base plate Vy

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Symbol Explanation
Vz Shear force in base plate Vz
VRd,y Shear resistance
VRd,z Shear resistance
Ut Utilization

Code settings
Item Value Unit Reference
Safety factor γM0 1.00 - EN 1993-1-1: 6.1
Safety factor γM1 1.00 - EN 1993-1-1: 6.1
Safety factor γM2 1.25 - EN 1993-1-1: 6.1
Safety factor γM3 1.25 - EN 1993-1-8: 2.2
Safety factor γC 1.50 - EN 1992-1-1: 2.4.2.4
Safety factor γInst 1.20 - EN 1992-4: Table 4.1
Joint coefficient βj 0.67 - EN 1993-1-8: 6.2.5
Effective area - influence of mesh size 0.10 -
Friction coefficient - concrete 0.25 - EN 1993-1-8
Friction coefficient in slip-resistance 1.00 - EN 1993-1-8 tab 3.7
Limit plastic strain 0.05 - EN 1993-1-5
Detailing No
Distance between bolts [d] 2.20 - EN 1993-1-8: tab 3.3
Distance between bolts and edge [d] 1.20 - EN 1993-1-8: tab 3.3
Concrete breakout resistance check None EN 1992-4: 7.2.1.4 and 7.2.2.5
Use calculated αb in bearing check. Yes EN 1993-1-8: tab 3.4
Cracked concrete Yes EN 1992-4
Local deformation check Yes CIDECT DG 1, 3 - 1.1
Local deformation limit 0.03 - CIDECT DG 1, 3 - 1.1
Geometrical nonlinearity (GMNA) Yes Analysis with large deformations for hollow section joints
Braced system No EN 1993-1-8: 5.2.2.5

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