Branch Operations'04677-2024' With You
Branch Operations'04677-2024' With You
To All Branches/Offic6
3.0 Att the lnstruction Cjrcutars/lnformation Circutars issued by respective Department are
subject to revision from time to time.
l
jn concise manner
1. Purpose: This Poticy provides information on day to day operations
with updated guideLines/circutars/information on operationaI processes/products for
better understanding to fieLd functionaries. Keeping att the detaits in singte document
facitjtates in depth Knowledge and information to fieLd functionaries on Operational
functions for effective Operational Risk Alanagement.
2. Board Approval and Validity: The Poticy on Branch Operations ptaced and approved as
Agenda ltem no. P-15 in the Board meeting heLd on 12.02.2024 is vatid up to 11.01.2025
The approved poticy is enctosed with the circutar as Annexure-1.
3. Highlights of the Policy: The objective of the poticy is to put in ptace a frame work for
operational functions in the Eank for effective Operationat Risk Management. This
document extends good insights to staff to understand the products/processes in better
4. Coverage in the Policy: The tatest guidetines/circutars atong with basic information on
processes/products are etaborated for better understanding and to get a reference in
singte document. The Poticy is divided into fottowing Eroad areas/components
6. As per the regutatory requirement and course of operations, guidetines/circutars are issued
/
by different verticals on adoption of products processe5 in order to extend ease to
customers and Staff. These guidetine5 provide 360degree view of the retevant information
to the fietd functionaries. Protonged efforts are made to incorporate/add atl the new
guideLines issued by different verticals in this Poticy during its currency as Operations
encompass a vast area of activities. Thus branches/Fietd Functionaries are advised to
familiarize themselves with this poticy and atso with the Suidetines issued by rerpective
verticats from time to time.
AIt branches/Fietd Functionaries are thus requested to take careful nolq of the above and ensure
comptiance. t\
lr
N7
[A.K Vinodl
rchief General ,,tan.8er & COO
Enclosed:
\^'- v .,Ar-.8/
Annexure-l: l odification/Addition/Deletion to Policy on br.nch OPerations 2024'25
Annexure{l: Policy on Branch Operation5 2024-25
Hindi Version follow5.
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Modification/Addition/Delelion lo Policy on Branch operalions 2024-25 Anncxure-l
Sr.No Polnt No Pa8e Nature of Exirtin8 provisions as per Pollcy Amendments Proposed in the Policy Jurtifications / Clarif ications
(Exirting (Propo3€d No change
7. Point Poini 2.13 1l- Updation Letter of Thanks i5 5ent by the Letter of Thanks is sent centralty now ljpdation in the system
2.13 14
3 15 Latest Guidetines by RBI - At the Eank has developed the functionatjty to Laiest guideline as per RBI
2.15.2 2.15.2 tlme of opening the current a/c, flag the current accounts with
ClCs (Credit lnformatlon appropriate option as customer DOR.CRE.REC.23/21.08.008/2022
2l DATED 19.04.2021
Company) report of the applicant declaration taken, cotle(tion account,
has to be generated and R8l Escrow M€chanism and exempted
defaulters list in Bank lntranet site category a(count. Branches/offices are
har to b€ venfied to ensure that instrKted !o fottow the guideline! of
the entity does not have a ftagging current account white openinS
borrowing arrangement with other of the current account as w€tl a5
Banks and is noi on the list of modifying of the current accounl.
defaulters. ln cale branches come Presentty a s)stem is in place to get
across such instances, a reference approval from Regionat Offices for
shoutd be made to the Lending opening of current accounts, The
Banks before openinq such cLrrrent approving officiat at Regjonal office are
account! in order to secure credit havlng access to the CRILC and other
dis.iptine in banking so that there credit information aSencies and after
irno diversion of fundr by the getting the information from s(rch
borrower to the detriment of aqencies, take! decision to open current
banking system. Eranches should
follow the guidelines as
mentioned in l.C. No. 03261.2022
dated 29.04.2022 on opening of
Current Account and CCIOD
4 17 On re(eipt of cheque book at On receipt of cheque book at branches, Updation in the system
7-16-1 2.16.1 branches, branches have to branches have to physicatty count the
physically count the chequebooks chequebooks and tatly it w]th the
and talty it with the dispatch dispatch details. lf there is any
details. lf there is any dis.repancy it should be brought to the
dis.repancy it shoutd be brought notice of CBollumbai on the mait id
to the notice of CBO Mumbaion chequebook@unionBankof india.com.
Eranches can get information's like
the mait id
ch.quchx . unionllantofi
oepanment is buildinq'up the
ndia l;om. dispatch date & tracking number in
CHQBOO( menu I caiegory shortly.
6k
\<(
5ynem for tracking Chequebook
Pagc I ol'5
1-
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Modification/Addition/Delction to Policy on Branch operatiors 2024-25 Aflnexure-l
Sr.No Point No PaSe Existing provisions as per Policy Amendments Propo:ed in the Pollcy Jurtifications / Clarification5
(Existing No change
5 21 lJpdation Ctear'ng Mechanism in lndia CuideLines on Coltection, Processing & For better clarity
2.17.3 7.17_3 Handling of Cheque
6 25 Adoption of Positive Pay System it Adoption of Positive Pay System is at To incorporate the changes in
2.17.9 2.17-9 at the discretion of the customer. the dlsaretion of the customer. posjtive mandatory limit
However, lf a customer is opting However, jf a customer is optinq for
for Positive Pay System, then it i5 Posltive Pay Sy5tem, then it is
obtigatory to present the cheque obtlgatory to pre5ent the cheque
through Positive Pay S)stem for an through Positive Pay System for an
amount ol R5.5.00 tacs and above. amounr of Rs.2.00 Lacs and above.
Role ofService Sranch: as the Role of Service Branch: tu the
instrurnent is not the part of PPs instrument is not the part of PPs data,
data, Service Branch user may SeMce Eranch user may reie.t the
reiect rhe lnstrument if it is innrufiEnt if it is Rs.2.00 tacs and
Rs.5.m lacs and above.
For cheques below Rs.5.00 lacs, For cheques beLow Rs.2.00lacs, seNice
Service Branch user may take Eranch user may take decision as per
decision as per extant guidelines extanr guidellnes avaiLabte in the Bank.
avaltabte in the Bank
7 Point l.15 l3 Checkltt before Day End Process For better ctarity and
understanding
8 Point 1.17 l5- Updation Cash management at Branches Efficient Cash manag€ment at Sranches Rephased for better clarity and
t.r7 l6 understanding
9 Point 1.17 37 Addition At ATM- Cash Replenishment RBI through its circutar No RBI/2017- A5per RBI'S circular No
l.r6 I E / 162 dated aprit 1 2, 2018, had addsed RBI/2017-18/162 dated Aprit 12,
impternentation of cassett$ Swap 2018
method for cash Reptenishrnent ln ATA s.
10 Poinr 3.18 Addition Door step Banking Bank har authorized PSB Atliance Pvt. updation in the system
1.17 Ltd. for engagement of Business
Correspondents for providinq 0oor Step
Banking Services and the number of
centres for extending door step banking
services is being graduatty increased to
7900 centres Pan lndia.
11 a. union Virtuat Connect {llvconn. 46 Updation in the system
t.19.1 1.20.1 services through WhatsApp)
b. Union Eank Voice Assistant (UVA)
c. Google Business Messaging {GBM)
I
U( Page2or5
@T&t0,,y?ifr
Modification/Addhion/Delelion lo Policy on Branch Op€ralions 2024-25
Sr.No Point No Page Existing provlsion3 ir per Pollcy Amendments Propor€d in the Policy Jurtitication! / Clarif ic.tions
(ExistinB No chinBe
3.23
14 Point 3.22 Currency Chest Currecy Chest Rephased for beiter clarity and
1_24 understanding
L-Y
Page 3 of5
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Modificatior/Addition/Deletion to Policy on Branch Operations 2024-25
16 57 Updation Catl Centre: Bank h.s an Eank has a Catl Centre which offer5 lJpdation in the system
3.25.15 1.23.14 uninterrupted 24x7x165 Banking uninterrupted 24x7x165 Banking services
s6ryi.e! to its customer!. Catts to its customers. calts can be taken by
the IVR in 14 Regionat tanguages namely
can be taken by the IVR in 7
Assamese, Sengati, Guirati, Matayatam,
Regionat languages beside5 Hindi /\ arathi, Tamlt, Tetugu, Kannada, Oriya,
and Engtish. The Atl-lndia TotL Punjabi, urdu, Xonkani, Khasi and
Free numb€rs are 18m222214 Kashmiri betides Hindi and Engtish. The
and 18m20822,t4. The charged att.lndia Tolt Free numbers are
number is 080-61817110. The I Afi17224, 1 8fo20A2244, 1 8N22??41
Page 4 of5
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Modification/Addition/Deletion lo Policy on Branch opera(ions 2024-25
Sr.No Polnt No Page Existing provislons as per Poliq Amendments Propos€d in the Policy Justif ication5 / Clarificationt
(Existin8 (Propoi€d No change
20 90 Updation With a view to provide With a view to provide competitive edge Updation in the system
9.1.1 9.1.3 competitjve edge to the branches to the branahes concession in service
concession in seNlce charges are charges are given to cust
given to customers on case to case to case basis on merits of each cases.
basis on merits of each cases. Proposat for waiver/concession in
Commitlee on Service charges at servicecharges (other than advances and
central office is empowered to forer charges), Branche!/ROs/F6MO5
consider concession in ervices after carrying out the cost benefit
charges on case to case basi! anatysis lhatlsubmit the same to Deposit
Depa^ment for final
from CAC l/lll lll.
^,lobitization
approvat
u\,*\1
l\t /'
ChiefC.nerrl Nlrnager and COO
YYds'
( hsirlurr,r lnl.fltl Page 5 ol 5
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Policy on Branch Operations 2024-2025
POLICY ON
Branch Operations 2024-25
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Policy on Branch Operations *A*-* lO union aa*"
Table of Contents
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Policy on Branch Operations
g6,+i*k @l untat ea,r,#
Annexure ll
2.17.8 Rote of Reqionat Offices 25
2.17.9 Positive Pay System 25
3 Other parts of Operations 25-56
3.1 Finacte user id and password, role, Biometric access, maker checker 25-26
3.2 Cash withdrawat 26
3.2.1 Payment/withdrawal at non-base Branch by Account Hotder and third 26
party
Cash deposit z6
3.4 Demand Draft/Pay Order 26-77
1.5 Standing lnstructions 27
Stop payment 27
1.6.1 Jtop payment of cheques 27
3.6.2 Stop Payment of Drafts/Pay Orders 27
3.7 Fund Remittances 27 -28
3.8 FDlRD account opening 28
3.9 Back dated account opening z8
3.10 Tax Deduction at Source (TDs) 28-30
3.1 1 Safe Deposit Vault (SDV) Lockers 30
3.12 lefe !99pUC ilqqm papers lo-11
3.13 NEFT and RTG5 l1
3.13.1 Nationat Etectronic Fund Transfer (NEFT, 31
3.13.2 Reat Time Gross Settlement (RTGS) 31
1.1 3.3 Faited RTGSTransactions 31
3.14 Account statement and passbook 31-33
3.14.1 Account statement (Current accounts) l1-32
3.14.7 Account statement/Passbook (SB accounts) 32-33
3.15 Checktist before Day ' End Process ll
1.16 Cash Manaqement Services (CMS)
3.17 Efficient Cash Manaeement at Branches 35-44
3.17.1 Handting of Cash Keys at Branch, ATM and Currency Chest 36-42
3.17.? Vendor Manaeed ATMS 42-43
3.17.3 Surprise Verification of Cash at Currency Chest 43
3.17.4 Detection of counterfeit notes 43-44
3.18 Door Step Banking (DSB) Services 44-45
3.19 Queue Management Services (QMS) and Singte Window Operations 45-46
(Green channet) AtonversationaL Banking
3.20 Automation in ODerationaL Processes 46
3. 20.1 lnternaI Proces5es 46
3. 20.2 Robotic Process Automation (RPA) 46
3.21 AlyBranch Banking (ABB) 46-47
3.22 Currency Chest 47 -49
3.23 Digitat channets/products 49-53
1.23.1 lnternet Banking 49
3.23.2 SMS Banking 49-50
3.21.3 POS (Point of Sates)Terminat 50
3.22.4 FASTag 50
3.23.5 IMPS (lmmediate Payment Service) 50
3.23.6 Debit Card 50
Policy on Branch Operations @r"k 1jlu"we",g
3.73.7 Credit Card 50
3.23.8 Gift Cards 50-51
3.23.9 ATM Bankine 51
3.23.10 Cash Deposjt Machine (CDM) 50
3.23.11 Semi Automatic Passbook Printers (SAPBP) 51
3.23.12 Cheque Deposit Machine (CDM) 5'l
1.23.13 ApD Bankinq 51-52
3.73.14 Catt Centre 52
3.23.15 lJnion Cashtess Campus 52
3.23.16 UVConn (WhatsADD Eankinc) 53
3.23.17 UVA (Union Bank Voice Assistant) 53
3.23.18 GBM (Gooele Busjness Messaqinq) 5l
3.24 Govt. Business Retated 5l-56
3.24.1 Pubtic Provident Fund 5l
3.14.2 Senior Citizen's Deposit Scheme 2004 53-54
1.24.3 Sukanya Samriddhi Scheme 54
1.24.4 Kisan Vikas Patra (KVP) 54
1.24.5 AtaL Pension Yojana (APY) 54
3.24.6 NationaI Pensjon System (NPS) 54-55
3.24.7 E-Stampine 55
3.24.8 MahiLa Samman Savinqs Certificate, 2023 55-56
4 Compliance related parameters 56-62
4.1 Anti- Money Launderine (AML) 56
4.2 Obtigatjons under Preventjon of Money Launderine (PML) Act 2002 56
4.3 Non Profit Orqanization (NPO) Transaction ReDort (NTR) 57
4.4 Counterfeit Currencv ReDort (CCR) 57
4,5 Cross Border Wire Transfer Reportinq (CBWTR) 57
4.6 Suspicious Transaction Report (STR) 57-58
4.7 Cash Transaction Reoort (CTR) 58
4.8 Payment of Premium to Deposit lnsurance & Credit Guarantee 58-59
Corporation (DICGC)
4.9 Depositor Education and Awareness Fund (DEAF) 59
4.10 Procedure for remittance to DEA Fund and Refund Ctaim 59
4.11 Unjform Customer ldentifjcation Code (UCIC) 59-60
4.12 Beneficial Owners 60
4.13 Reportjng to Govt. Authorities: CBt, ED, SEBI, CVC, Cyber crime cett, 60
Excise/custom authorities etc.
4.14 lssuance of Caution Advises/Circutars 61
4.15 Risk Management 61
4.16 Business continuity Ptan 61-6L
5 Customer related functions 62-72
5.1 Workinq hours of Eranch 62
5.? Commencement of Employee Workinq Hours 62
5.1 Customer service Guidetines 62-64
5.4 lnformation to be disptayed at the prominent place of the Eranch 64-66
5.5 !!!to!9!I99!l!gl!!! er Service Committee Meeting 66
5.6 Staff meetino 66-67
5.7 Decoy customer 67
Policy on Branch Operations
LA"r* l@ un-n r",g
5.8 Compensation tocustomer 67
5.9 Customer comptaints and thejr redressat 67
5.10 Union Care Handbook on customer comolaints 67 -68
5.11 EASE aeenda 68-70
5.11.1 Dedicated Coonters/Preference to Senjor Citizens, Differentty abted 68
Der50n5
5.1 1 .2 Ease of submittine Life Certificate 68
5.1 1 .3 Cheque Book Facititv 68
5.11.4 Automatic conversion of status of accounts 68
5.1 1 .5 AdditionaL Facilities to visualty imDaired customers 68
5.1 1 .6 Ease of fitine Form 'l5G/H 68
5.11.7 Customer Service Committee Meetinqs 69
5.1 1 .8 sOP of Meeting 69-70
5.12 Death ctaims 70
5.11 Avaitabitjty of basic amenities to customers in Branch 70.71
5.14 Customer Care tJnit (CCU) 71.72
6 SuDerYision and r onitorinc 72.82
6.1 Responsibitities of Branch head 72-73
6.2 Record keeDinq and maintenance 73
6.2.1 Current Records 73
6.2.2 Otd Records 73
6.2.3 Security Documents and Titte Deeds etc 73
6.2.4 Storaqe of Records 73-74
6.2.5 Retrieval of Record 74
6.J Mandatory ReDort and Exceotion ReDorts 75
rr.l.l Mandatory ReDort 75
6.3.2 Exception Report 75
6.4 Exit interview for ctosure of account 75-76
6.5 lnspectjon and Audit 76
6.6 Office Accounts and their purpose 76
6.6.1 Bitts Pavabte Accounts 76-77
6.6.2 Sundry Deposit Accounts 77
6.6.1 Dicitat AuthoritY Cheoues 77 -78
6.6.4 POB Accounts 78-80
6.6.5 Suspense Account 80-81
6.7 Transfer of Old Entries in Office Accounts 82
7 Safetv and securitY 82-85
7.1 Precautions durinq ctosinq of Branch 82
7.2 Basic Security Measures in Branch 82
7.2.1 lncidents of robberv. burqtary and other forms of crimes in the Bank 82
7.2.2 Branch Dremises 82
7.2.3 The buildjng infrastructure at branches 82-81
7.2.4 Entry into the Branch 83
7.2.5 Etectronic ALarm System 83
7.2.6 CCTV (Ctosed Circuit Tetevision) 83
7.7.7 Retationship with Landtord, Police, Fire Department, Vendors, 83-84
Concurrent & statutory auditors etc.
7.2.4 Fire Safetv EouiDment's and Uokeep u
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Policy on Branch Operations
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Annexure-II
1.1 Preamble: The Banking Sector in India is showing a paradigm shift and witnessing
consolidation. Hence, the big challenge is to re-align Operations and services for
retaining and benefiting customers and eventually the Bank.
In the recent past, Banking Industry has been experiencing radical changes in
regulatory requirements, modifications in legislations and growing usage of
electronic platform as delivery channels due to spurt in Banking transactions. This
has necessitated the need for more structural solutions and answers to manage
operational risk and makes them more robust and sustainable over time. Penal
provisions are also introduced wherever non-compliance is noticed by the regulators.
This fact combined with the resulting financial cost and reputation damage, makes it
essential for commercial organizations including Banks & Financial Institutions to
think seriously about how best to manage Operations.
In the past few years, there is a Brain Drain situation Bank has come across due to
large number of retirements of the Senior Executives. To meet this challenge,
upcoming new Branch Heads being a face of the Bank, need to understand the
corporate needs and prepare a road-map for day to day operations. This policy may
serve as a hand holding for changed scenario of banking to benefit young generation
to shoulder the corporate expectations with full responsibility.
1.2 Scope and coverage of the Policy: The policy shall cover operation of Domestic
branches and shall broadly cover the following:
1.2.1 Conduct of Branch Operations & Branch Management
1.2.2 Conduct of Good Customer Service
1.2.3 Adherence to Consumer Education and Protection
Page 1 of 91
Annexure-II
1.3 Objective: The objective of the policy is to put in place the operation functions in
the Bank for effective Operational Risk Management. The policy aims at:
1.3.1 To have a better understanding of Operational Processes and the embedded risk.
1.3.2 To establish proactive Operational Risk Management culture, which includes
measures to identify, monitor and control operational Risk inherent in various
business lines and activities of the Bank.
1.3.3 To have proper understanding of operational system in the Bank
1.3.4 To develop operational practices on various operational issues that is required by the
Bank to protect the interest of the customers and employees.
1.3.5 To develop proactive operational system in place for reporting to the Corporate
Governance Team/Board
1.3.6 To improve confidence in operational and financial transparency
1.3.7 To establish a Standard Procedure in branch/offices functioning and procedures
1.3.8 To have inclusive growth in business through hassle free and customer friendly
operations
Page 2 of 91
Annexure-II
a. Single Document for Proof of Identity and Proof of Address along with Account
Opening Form (AOF): If the officially valid document (OVD) submitted has both,
identity and address of the person, there is no need for submitting any other
documentary proof. The information containing personal details like name, address,
age, gender, etc., and photographs made available from UIDAI as a result of e-KYC
process can also be treated as an Officially Valid Document.
c. Small Accounts (BSBDS): Those persons who do not have any of the officially valid
documents· can open Small accounts. Small accounts can be opened on the basis of a
self-attested photograph and putting her/his signature or thumb print in the
presence of an official. These small accounts would be valid normally for a period of
twelve months. Thereafter, such accounts would be allowed to continue for a further
period of twelve more months, if the account holder provides a document showing
that she/he has applied for any of the officially valid document, within twelve
months of opening the small account.
2.1 Background: As per Section 5(b) of the Banking Regulation Act, 1949, "Banking"
means accepting, for the purpose of lending or investment, of deposits of money
from the public, repayable on demand or otherwise, and withdrawal by cheque,
draft, order or otherwise. On accepting deposits, Bank pays interest and on lending it
earns interest. Interest earned on loans less interest paid on deposit is Bank’s interest
income. On providing various Banking services i.e. NEFT/RTGS, DD, SMS, processing
charges on loans etc, Banks earn non-interest income in the form of service charges.
Besides this, Banks also undertake other financial services or para Banking activities
Classification: Confidential
Page 3 of 91
Annexure-II
2.2 Relationship between Bank and Customer: Before understanding the relationship
between Bank and Customer, it is important to understand the meaning of the
Customer. As per KYC-AML policy, a ‘Customer’ is defined as:
2.2.1 A person or entity that maintains an account and/or has a business relationship with
the Bank;
2.2.2 One on whose behalf the account is maintained (i.e. the beneficial owner);
2.2.3 Beneficiaries of transactions conducted by professional intermediaries, such as Stock
Brokers, Chartered Accountants, Solicitors etc. as permitted under the law.
2.2.4 Any person or entity connected with a financial transaction which can pose significant
reputational or other risks to the Bank, say, a wire transfer or issue of a high value
demand draft as a single transaction.
2.3 Banker Customer Relationship: On opening of account with the Bank or availing
services of the Bank, a binding between the individual/non-individual and Banker
gets established. Such relationship is a contractual relationship. Banking is a trust-
based relationship. There are numerous kinds of relationship between the Bank and
the customer. The relationship between a Banker and a customer depends on the
Classification: Confidential
Page 4 of 91
Annexure-II
These relationships confer certain rights and obligations both on the part of the
Banker and on the customer. However, the personal relationship between the Bank
and its customers is the long-lasting relationship. Some persons who do not have an
account-based relationship with the Bank but undertake transactions with Bank are
called “Walk-in Customer”.
2.4 Constitution of customer: From customer’s constitution point of view, customers
may be divided in following categories:
2.4.1 Individuals
2.4.2 Joint Individuals
2.4.3 Proprietary concern
2.4.4 Hindu Undivided family
2.4.5 Partnership Firms
2.4.6 Companies / Corporations
2.4.7 Trusts
2.4.8 Local Bodies/Government Departments /Societies/Universities etc.,
Classification: Confidential
Page 5 of 91
Annexure-II
2.6.2 The Account Opening Form (AOF) is the principal document evidencing the
contractual relationship between the Bank and its Customer (Account Holder).
Hence, an Account Opening Form duly executed as per extant guidelines should be
obtained from the customer.
2.6.3 Branches should strictly comply with KYC Norms while opening the accounts i.e.
obtaining latest photograph, copies of identity/address proof duly verified with
originals and affixing the seal and signature of the official who has verified the
documents.
2.6.5 Latest photographs: Latest Photographs of all account holders and Mandate / Power
of Attorney holder, if any, should also be obtained. Branches should obtain latest
photographs of Pardanashi women account holders also without exception.
2.6.7 The customer has to be advised to fill up the nomination form. Refer IC
No.04008:2023 dated 05.04.2023 - Nomination facility in Deposits (individual and
Classification: Confidential
Page 6 of 91
Annexure-II
2.6.8 In order to expedite the nomination in the existing account, Bank has enabled
registration of online nomination (e-nomination) through various digital channels like
VYOM, UVConn, Internet banking and by visiting bank’s website. For details, please
refer IC 04008-2023 dated 05.04.2023.
2.7.1 New CASA accounts are opened in Debit freeze mode. Account will be fully
operational on receipt of acceptance of KYC documents from CKYC registry. This is to
avert frauds taking place in new account through online mode.
2.7.2 CSOLOP check for signature scanning and tagging is one if the same is not completed
in T+5 days.
2.7.3 - CRM: Same Mobile number cannot be entered for more than 5 CIFs.
- Name change in CRM can be done by Ros only and the same is restricted to branches.
- SMS is sent to customers on deletion/modification of their mobile number in CRM.
- Deduplication process is checked in CIF – based on passport, driving license and voter
ID.
- PAN and Aadhar number entered in any CIF cannot be entered in another CIF.
2.8 Processes available for opening of SB Accounts: Various processes are available in
the Bank for opening of SB accounts, the details of which are as under:
2.8.1 Online account opening process: This process was introduced during Nov.2015 as an
alternate way of account opening for techno savvy prospective customers, wherein a
customer can enter the required information through online mode at his/her home or
work place (as per convenience) and submit the necessary documents at selected
Branch. The detailed process flow for opening of account is given as below:
a. Visit to Bank’s website and feeding personal information like Name, Date of Birth,
mobile number etc. and select the branch where to open account.
b. After authentication of customer mobile number through OTP, customer will feed
communication/permanent address, income, nominee and KYC document details.
Classification: Confidential
Page 7 of 91
Annexure-II
2.8.2 Centralized Account Opening (CAO) process through DMS: The primary objective of
the Centralised Account Opening (CAO) process is to ensure standardization of SB
account opening process, uniform adherence of KYC norms, best in class customer
service and reduced workload at Branches. The detailed process flow for opening of
account is given as below:
a. After scrutinizing and verifying the application with all relevant Officially Valid
Documents (OVDs), the Branch User enters certain mandatory fields using
DMSACOPN menu in Finacle to open the account. After that, customer ID and
account number will get generated and branch can issue debit card and recommend
the customer to download VYOM app so that 100% account holders will have our
debit card and VYOM app.
b. After generation of account number, the Branch has to scan & upload account
opening form & KYC documents in DMS application immediately for processing at
National Processing Centre (NPC). Branch users have 2 options to scan the
documents i.e. UNION SCAN Mobile Application & DMS Scanners.
c. NPC team scrutinizes the documents and the data for opening of account is entered
by outsourced service provider based on the images of account opening form & KYC
documents uploaded by the branch. Finally, accounts are uploaded in Finacle and
Letter of Thanks are sent to the customers from centralized facility.
d. A welcome SMS is sent to customer on his/her mobile number after opening the
account at the Branch and a second SMS is also sent to the customer after
activation of the account at NPC.
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g. Bank has deployed Intelligent Business Process Management Product Suite (iBPS)
with effect from 27th June 2022
h. NPC Vertical has revamped the DMS portal & Union Scan Mobile Application for
scanning of documents for Accounts Opened through DMSACOPN and issued detailed
SOP for branches.
a. Branches send request to NPC duly recommended by Regional Head and FGM for
permission for Bulk account opening in Finacle (minimum no. of count should be
100). Branch has to ensure the CKYC compliance.
b. Maker to upload the data file in CSV format using BACOPN menu
c. Opening of accounts with minimum mandatory fields
d. Checker to verify the data using Verify Records option. Upon successful verification,
the account numbers get generated.
2.8.4 Account opening process through BC Mode: As per the directives of RBI, Bank has
engaged Bank Mitras through corporate Business Correspondents (BCs). These Bank
Mitras, working as an extended arm of Branches are engaged in several financial
inclusion activities including PMJDY account opening through e-KYC. Detailed process
flow is given as under:
a. Resident along with Aadhaar details visits BC point for e-KYC account opening.
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b. BC clicks on new enrolment tab available in the device application and clicks on
proceed after entering the required details (Aadhaar no/VID No)
c. After successful biometric authentication basic details of the resident will pop upon
the screen which will be checked before proceeding further.
d. After fetching the basic details from UIDAI, all the remaining details of the resident
will be entered by BC. On the entry of these details along with Citizens Integrity
Pledge, a reference number will be displayed which will be shared to resident for
record.
e. Immediately the details will reach CBS through FI Gateway for account number
generation. After the completion of successful validations account number will get
generated. The account holder is permitted to do financial transactions at BC point
till the account holder complete the process of submission of physical account
opening form at the base branch with relevant documents as per extant guidelines.
f. After submission of the physical account opening form at base branch along with
relevant documents, the account holder will be eligible for transactions at branch,
issuance of cheque book, ATM card, digital banking facilities such as mobile banking,
internet banking etc.
CKYC compliance of these accounts shall be done as per the guidelines issued by NPC
from time to time.
2.8.5 Account opening process through e-KYC in branches: It is pertinent to mention that
Branches are also opening accounts using e-KYC mode after authentication of
Aadhaar from UIDAI. In this process, Branches are keeping all the documents of the
customers (i.e. account opening form and KYC documents) with them which are used
for scanning and uploading on CKYC portal for getting CKYC number from CERSAI and
also future reference.
2.8.6 Account opening process in Branches using Finacle directly: All the Branches of
Union Bank of India are linked to DMS. However, SB schemes which are not linked to
DMS can be opened directly in Finacle using HOAAC menu.
2.9
2.9.1 Account Opening Form (AOF): Banks has adopted a common simplified account
opening form. The details of the forms are as under:
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Henceforth Common account opening form for individuals has been formulated as per CKYC
templates and EASE Reforms. The CDR file for Common Account opening form is located at
following places in bank’s intranet:
S.No Location
1 My Diary> Reports
2 UBINET>Downloads>Application Forms
2.9.2 Common account opening form for individuals is formulated as per KYC templates
applicable to individuals. These fields are required to be filled up by customer
mandatorily. Accordingly, account opening form has been modified to incorporate
changes as per revised CKYC templates.
a. Nomination can be registered by any individual in deposits, Safe Deposit lockers and
safe custody of articles (only on specific instruction of government authorities). It is
also available to an account opened by a Sole Proprietor. The Branch shall insist for
nomination in eligible accounts.
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2.10.1 Bank in its continuous endeavor to provide better services to its existing customers
(savings deposit, Current accounts (sole proprietorship) and term deposit in
individual names) has launched online nomination facility through various digital
channels like VYOM, UVConn, Internet banking, by visiting bank’s website. For
details on Standard Operating Procedure, please refer IC No.2806/2021 dated
September 28, 2021.
2.10.2 Account Nomination and fund transfer are new services introduced under Pick up
service type in Doorstep Banking wherein customer selects the branch where the
filled nomination/ fund transfer requests forms are to be submitted. On receiving
requests, branches need to verify the sanctity of requests and accordingly take
appropriate action (Accept/Reject) as per extant guidelines of the Bank. Detailed
process flow is mentioned in the Circular no. 03135:2022 dated 24.03.2022.
2.11 PAN/Form 60: Quoting of PAN is mandatory for some specified transactions as per
guidelines of the Income Tax Department. In the absence of PAN card, customer shall
make a declaration in Form No.60.
The Manager/Officer of the Bank shall not accept the declaration where the amount
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It is now mandatory that every person who has been allotted PAN as on 01.07.2017 to
intimate his Aadhaar Number to the prescribed authority so that Aadhaar and PAN
can be linked. Ref IC No.06341:2023 dated 22.06.2023.
2.12 Form 15 G/15 H: Branches to guide the customers to submit form15 G/15 H before
15th April every year, in case their total income is less than taxable limit and interest
income is more than Rs. 40,000/-(for customers below the age of 60 years) or Rs.
50,000/-(for senior citizens). For details, please refer following circular.
From June 2023 Bank is sending welcome message over WhatsApp in the newly
opened Saving & Current Accounts. The message provides the general information on
customer’s right and link for onboarding to digital journey by using VYOM & UVConn
for seamless & ease of banking. It is an endeavour to support the branches.
Sending Letter of Thanks has been centralized w.e.f. 21.09.2023. Letter of Thanks
will be printed centrally and sent to customer’s correspondence address by the
empaneled security printers of the Bank in Bilingual (Hindi & English) plus 9 Regional
Languages. In case of joint/ either or survivor accounts the letter of thanks will be
sent to all the recipients. The ‘Letter of Thanks’ contains the QR codes on customer-
oriented applications like, Mobile Banking (Vyom), WhatsApp Banking (UVconn),
Positive Pay, Internet Banking and Customer Rights. The envelope is also specially
designed to promote digital platform and assets & liability products. As you know,
Vyom application has more than 350 features, UVConn has 46 features plus 23
features will be added soon, and Positive Pay is protecting the customers from
cheque related frauds.
Welcome Kit: The Welcome Kit will contain ‘Letter of Thanks’ & 10 leaves
Chequebook in single envelope. Bank will be sending the ‘Welcome Kit’ wherever the
customer has opted for chequebook at the time of account opening. However, it
should be ensured that customer has maintained the minimum balance in the
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All undelivered ‘Welcome Kit’ & ‘Letter of Thanks’ will be delivered to the Home
Branches. The account will be marked as debit freeze through straight through
process centrally. In case the address is incomplete or there are discrepancies due to
which the Welcome Kit or Letter of Thanks could not be generated, these articles
will also be marked as Returned in the system and account will be centrally marked
as debit freeze.
Once the account is frozen due to return of Letter of Thanks, the branch is required
to carry out Enhanced Due Diligence (EDD) of the customer and re-activate the
account only after validating the records. Instruction Circular No: 04325-2023
dated 20.09.2023.
2.14 Verification by Branch Officer: While opening an account, Branch must adhere to
KYC- AML policy (IC: 03959-2023 dated 28.03.2023) of the Bank and other guidelines
issued by Bank from time to time. Official should invariably verify the account
opening form along with necessary documents obtained from the customer and
ensure that all requirements including due diligence are fulfilled to the satisfaction
of the Bank. At the time of opening of accounts, customers shall be required to
declare their Annual Income for last year and projected Annual Income for next year
in case of Savings account and estimated turnover for Current Accounts while
preparing their Customer Profile.
2.15 Types of current account and its opening: Current Account or current Deposit means
a form of demand deposit account wherein withdrawals are allowed any number of
times depending upon the balance in the account or up to a particular agreed amount.
Current accounts are non-interest-bearing accounts which are neither Savings Deposit
nor Term Deposit. This account is generally maintained for business purposes. Our
bank is having various Current account products such as General Current
account(CAGEN), Union Classic Current Account (UCCA), Union Micro Digital Current
Account (UMDCA), Union Trade Current account, Current account for corporates,
Union RERA current account, Union Cash Plus Current Account (UCPCA), CAMTR
(Current account Bank Mitr) and Specific Current Account(Accounts which are
stipulated under various statutes and instructions of other regulators/ regulatory
departments i.e. Nodal or escrow, collection account, accounts permitted under FEMA
etc). Refer following circulars for the same:
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2.15.1 KYC Documents and Latest Guidelines by RBI: As per the constitution of customer,
Branches to obtain all stipulated documents as per I.C. No. 03171-2022 dated
30.03.2022 on KYC-AML Policy 2022-23.
2.15.2 Latest Guidelines by RBI: Reserve Bank of India vide its circular number
DOR.CRE.REC.23/21.08.008/2022-23 dated 19.04.2023 issued guidelines for opening
of current accounts and CC/OD Accounts by banks. In line with the same our bank has
issued Instruction circular no. 3420:2022 dated 08.07.2022 on monitoring of
current accounts and cash credit/overdraft accounts.
In addition to the above circular, bank has developed the functionality to flag the
current accounts with appropriate option as Customer declaration taken, collection
account, Escrow Mechanism and exempted category account. Branches/Offices are
instructed to follow the guidelines of flagging current account while opening of the
current account as well as modifying of the current account.
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2.16 Chequebook Issuance: The customer in need of a fresh chequebook should be issued
a chequebook only on submitting the chequebook requisition slip (available in the form
of a perforated page, in the latter half of the chequebook) last issued to the customer
duly filled in and signed by him. New account holder may apply for chequebook by
submitting a letter of request/instructions as per Account Opening Form.
For existing accounts, normally cheque-books should not be issued in the absence of
prescribed requisition slip. However, under exceptional circumstances, when the
customer is not in a position to produce the requisition slip for reasons such as loss or
misplacement of the slip or due to some other genuine reason (to the satisfaction of
the Bank), such requests may be acceded to, if specifically authorized by the Branch
Manager. In the absence of the requisition slip, the account holder should come in
person to the Bank and submit an application/request on a plain sheet of paper. Branch
Manager should satisfy himself about the genuineness of the request.
a. As and when a customer asks for issuance of fresh chequebook without producing the
requisition slip contained in the previous chequebook issued to him, the counter
officer should ask him/her to produce the passbook of account. On verifying and
ensuring that the passbook pertains to the same account for which the fresh
chequebook is requested, he/she should take a print out of a Letter of Request (LoR)
for a fresh Chequebook from the system. The customer should be asked to fill up and
sign the said LoR in front of the counter officer. He/she should not be allowed to take
the LoR form outside the branch premises.
b. Branch Manager/Officer should ensure that customer tendering LoR is the account
holder himself/herself. In case an account holder is not physically present in branch,
the branch manager may consider the request based on merit of the case.
a. Though Branch: Account holder may apply for chequebook by submitting duly filled
and signed chequebook requisition slip (available in the form of a perforated page, in
latter half of chequebook) to Branch. New account holder may apply for cheque book
by submitting a letter of request/instructions as per Account Opening Form.
b. Through Digital Channels: Account holder may also apply for chequebook through
Internet Banking/Mobile Banking (VYOM App), WhatsApp Banking ATM, customer care
through OCRM.
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c. Through Doorstep Banking: Account holder in designated branches may opt for
doorstep banking services for delivering his/her requisition slip to branch. Refer circ
no.2199:2020-21 dated 08.09.2020.
2.16.3 Loose Cheque: Loose Cheque may be used in branches for all cash payments up to
25000/- at the base branch only. A note "For payments up to Rs. 25000/- only" is
printed on Cheque leaves.
a. In absence of loose cheques for making payments in cash for more than Rs.25000/, and
whenever there is a requirement from customers to issue a loose cheque leaf for
payment of cash exceeding Rs.25000/-. Loose Cheque Books with 100 leaves with a
note on the top as “ONLY FOR CASH PAYMENTS AT BASE BRANCH” may be indented by
branches.
b. Branches to follow detailed guidelines for cash payment upto Rs.20,000/- without
entering serial number in Finacle as per I.C.No. 3004-2021 dated 17.01.2022 and for
cash payment above Rs.20,000/- and upto Rs.25,000/- as per I.C.No. 00351-2016
dated 22.01.2016.
c. Branches not to issue Loose cheques in Saving Bank accounts and Current accounts
where there are unused/outstanding cheques appearing in customer’s account.
d. The loose cheque leaf to be issued should be from a separate cheque book earmarked
by the Branch for this purpose. The entire chequebook so reserved for issuing the loose
cheque leaves should be branded with a rubber stamp reading as “Loose Cheque Leaf
Issued to Mr./Ms./Mrs./M/s……………on date……….. Not to be used for Clearing or other
transactions. Transaction more than Rs.50000/- is to be permitted only with
permission of Branch Head.”
e. The issue of loose cheque leaf and authorization thereof in the system should be done
by two different officials, at least one of them being an Officer. At least two officials
should be involved in entering and authorizing the transaction undertaken by use of
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2.16.4 Withdrawal form: Saving Bank account holder has an option to open an account with
chequebook as well as without chequebook. In case, account is opened without
chequebook facility, withdrawal in account may be allowed by way of withdrawal
form. Withdrawal form is to be provided to the account holder who has not availed
the chequebook facility. The account holder using withdrawal form should come in
person along with the passbook and under no circumstances; withdrawal through
third party should be permitted. Withdrawal of more than Rs.5000/- without
chequebook facility should be allowed through loose cheque. For detail, refer I.C.
No. 7621, dated 03.03.2007 Use of Withdrawal Forms.
2.17.1 Features: Certain mandatory minimum security features for cheques cleared under
image based CTS clearing were introduced by the RBI effective from 01.12.2010.
These benchmark prescriptions are known as “CTS-2010 standard”. These include
provision of mandatory minimum security features on cheques like quality of paper,
watermark, and Banks’ logo in invisible ink, void pantograph etc., and
standardization of field placements on cheques, passing through CTS.
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(3) Ultra Violet – (UV) Logo of Bank at 4 specified places on cheque (Visible
under UV lamp).
(5) All New cheque forms should carry printer name, Month, Year along with
printing “CTS – 2010” for establishing CTS-2010 compliance.
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3 C:Security Paper:
MICR-CTS Security Paper, 95 GSM with Bank’s water Mark with CTS-INDIA
oval mark (2010 standard)
4 D:Back Ground Printing on Cheques
Fugitive ink is used.
5 In addition to above, since Dec. 2017, Alpha Numeric Random Number
feature is introduced in cheques. It is printed below DD/MM/YYYY area.
Finacle system prompts for Random number if the value of the cheque is
Rs.2 Lakhs and above.
n. Branches should ensure not to accept Post Dated Cheques (PDC) / Equated Monthly
Installment (EMI) cheques (either in old format or new CTS-2010 format) in locations
where the facility of ECS/RECS (Debit) is available. Branches should make all efforts
to convert existing PDCs in such locations into ECS/RECS (Debit) by obtaining fresh
ECS mandates from the borrowers.
The law was amended during year 2002 paving the way for the presentment of
electronic images instead of the physical instrument. With suitable amendments to
The Negotiable Instruments (NI) Act, 1881, The Information Technology(IT) Act, 2000
and The Bankers’ Book Evidence (BBE) Act, 1891, the legal framework was put in
place for the introduction of Cheque Truncation System (CTS) in India.
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i) Phase I – Merger of settlement for three grids: “Position of Bank across the
three Grids would be netted and a single settlement file for the three Grids
would be posted in eKuber”. Phase I is already implemented from March 01,
2023.
ii) Phase II – Merger of Northern and Southern Grids: Northern and Southern CTS
Grid merged w.e.f from July 01, 2023. (IC No. 04176-2023 dated 27.06.2023)
iii) Phase III – Merger of third Grid: Western Grid merged, and single National Grid
was created w.e.f. 13.10.2023. (IC No. 04389-2023 dated 12.10.2023)
2.17.4 Inward clearing process: Cheques presented by presenting Banks in clearing house
are received as data file by Clearing House Interface and then presented to drawee
banks for inward clearing. Drawee Bank after confirming the clearance of proceeds
returns the data file to clearing house. Clearing House Interface further provides
return data files to presenting bank. Presenting Bank in turn debits respective
accounts after marking returns.
2.17.5 Outward Clearing Process: Customer submits the cheques in presenting Bank.
Presenting Bank after capturing the cheque data in CBS, transmits the data file (CXF
File) and image file (CIBF File) to Clearing House (GRID). At Grid, Clearing House
Interface of NPCI processes the data and exchanges the data with respective banks.
Clearing House Interface of NPCI generates the response (acceptance and rejection).
We have two models for outward clearing:
A. Legacy Model: System wherein outward cheques are sent through courier to
service branch for further processing at scanning centers.
B. Batch Transfer File (BTF) model: System wherein branches enter the data in
Finacle and subsequently scan and upload the cheques for outward clearing. In
this process, after scanning the cheques, it is sent to NPCI on same day and by
T+1 basis, customers get clearance of fund in their accounts.
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15 If any items are unmatched user need to rectify item or delete the item in
CTS solution.
16 Movement of scanned data to CHI needs to be completed before 7.30 p.m
every day.
17 On the presenting day, UBI Service Centre/Grid, has to pass on the
credits to respective scanning Branches. Settlement report, rejection
report and IQA failure reports are to be sent to respective Branches from
UBI Service Centre/Grid (if there is no provision to generate in V-soft
application).
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a. As the payment processing is done on the basis of images under CTS, the onus of due
diligence shifts to the presenting Bank, as provided under explanation II to section
131 of NI Act. Member Banks have to ensure compliance to “Know Your Customer
(KYC)” norms in letter and spirit.
b. The Bank should observe all precautions which a prudent Banker does under normal
circumstances, e.g., to check the apparent tenor of the instrument, physical feel of
the instrument, any tampering visible to the naked eye with reasonable care etc.
For enhanced attention, based on exceptions, Bank may deploy suitable risk
management techniques such as scrutiny of high value transactions; limit based
checking by officials, alerts in new accounts, etc.
c. The presenting Bank takes full responsibility for collecting on behalf of the intended
payee and exercises due diligence as per the conditions laid down in amended
Negotiable Instruments Act.
2.17.7 Role of Paying Bank/Drawee Bank: As per Section 6 of NI Act, a cheque is a bill of
exchange drawn on a specified Banker and not expressed to be payable otherwise
than on demand and it includes the electronic image of a truncated cheque and a
cheque in the electronic form.
Notwithstanding anything contained in section 6, where an electronic image of a
truncated cheque is presented for payment, the drawee bank is entitled to demand
any further information regarding the truncated cheque from the bank holding the
truncated cheque in case of any reasonable suspicion about the genuineness of the
apparent tenor of instrument, and if the suspicion is that of any fraud, forgery,
tampering or destruction of the instrument, it is entitled to further demand the
presentment of the truncated cheque itself for verification: Provided that the
truncated cheque so demanded by the Drawee Bank shall be retained by it, if the
payment is made accordingly.
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2.17.8 Role of Regional Offices: Regional Offices to ensure that Uniform Regulations and
Rules for Banker’s Clearing Houses issued by Reserve Bank of India, Department of
Payment & Settlement System on 17.05.2012 are complied with. Regional Office has
to prepare exigency plans for smooth running of the Clearing House. Refer IC No.9468
dated 24.12.2012.
2.17.9 Positive Pay System: RBI vide letter no.RBI:2020-21:41 DPSS.CO.RPPD. No.309:04.07.
005:2020-21 dated 25.09.2020 has directed all the Banks to implement Positive Pay
System from 01.01.2021. The concept of Positive Pay involves a process of validating
key details of large value cheques. Under this process, the issuer of the cheque
submits electronically through channels like SMS, Mobile App, Internet Banking, ATM
etc. certain minimum details of that cheque (like date, name of the
beneficiary/payee, amount etc.) to the Drawee Bank, details of which are cross
checked with the cheque presented under CTS. Any discrepancy is flagged by CTS to
the Drawee Bank and presenting Bank, who would take redressal measures.
The Positive Pay System has been implemented in our bank from 01.01.2021. In the
present set up, the customer can avail the facility through Internet Banking, through
Finacle/CBS by visiting Branch, SMS banking (IC no. 02774-2021 dated 16.09.2021),
Internet Banking (IC no. 05925-2022 dated 30.07.2022), VYOM, UVCONN, and
Corporate Website (IC no. 3528-2022 dated 30.08.2022 Detailed information/SOP is
mentioned in IC 5736-2022 dated 15.01.2022 and Maiden Policy on Positive Pay
System issued vide circular no. IC:02374:2021 dated 06.01.2021
The Positive Pay System has been made compulsory for cheques of Rs. 2.00 lakh and
above w.e.f from 01.01.2023 (IC no. 03762-2022 dated 23.12.2022).
CCC Menu is developed for taking confirmation from the customer having issued the
cheque in case of non-home branches. System will auto fetch the details from CCC
Menu to HTM.
3.1. Finacle User id and Password, Role, Biometric Access, Maker Checker: User
IDs/passwords to the staff members of the Bank are issued which facilitates logging
into the CBS/Finacle through Biometric access and undertake transactions as per
access rights and defined roles. Every transaction is supported by maker checker
concept.
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3.2. Cash withdrawal: Customer can withdraw cash above Rs.25000/- at Branch counter
through Cheque. While, for cash withdrawal up to Rs.25000/-, customer should be
advised to use ATMs.
3.3. Cash deposit: Wherever Cash Deposit Machines are provided, customer should be
encouraged to use the same. Customer can deposit cash at Branch through Pay-in-
Slip completely filled-in with the 15-digit account number, account holder’s name,
denomination of notes tendered, amount both in words and figures. The Pay-in-Slip
should be duly signed by tenderer/depositor of the cash in full with name, address
and contact number written on the pay-in-slip.
Entry of cash remitters Mobile number in Cash Receipt entry (HTM) to be done by the
branches in order to send an SMS to cash remitter as e-cash receipt. Invalid mobile
numbers are restricted.
3.4. Demand Draft/Pay Order: The Common Demand Draft / Pay Order which is known as
Demand Draft, is payable anywhere in India and has no specific Drawee Branch. The
notation of “Payable at par at all branches in India” is printed on the top of the
Demand Draft. However, as a security measure the Demand Draft has a space for
Drawee centre. At the time of printing the Draft, it will print name of the centre as
requested by the customer. This is only to ensure that caution is exercised while
paying the Demand Draft at a centre other than the Drawee centre.
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3.5. Standing Instructions: Customer can submit instructions in writing regarding transfer
of funds or regular payments from one account to other account etc.
3.6.1. Stop payment of Cheques: The Branch will accept Stop Payment instructions from
the depositors in respect of cheques issued by them and which have not been paid.
Charges, as specified, should be recovered.
Branches should ensure that the correct cheque serial number is entered in Finacle
(Menu HSPP) whenever the stop payment instructions are received. Customers may
give only the 6 digit serial number as appearing in the Cheque leaf, but care should
be taken to enter 8 digits (for all new cheques issued as per new logic) or 6 digits (for
all old cheque series) after verifying cheque-book issued details in Finacle by using
menu HCHBM for getting details of cheque-books issued in account.
3.6.2. Stop Payment of Drafts/Pay Orders: The applicant or the issuing Branch/Bank has no
authority to stop payment of a Draft. The applicant may be advised to bring a Court
order on receipt of which the branch will stop payment of the Draft. Payment of
Demand Draft can be stopped in case of misplaced/lost DD against the indemnity
bond. DD if surrendered by the purchaser can even be cancelled at the branch, and
payment of DD can be made by transfer of cancelled proceeds to the credit of
purchaser. In case of cash DDs, on proper identification of purchaser, Cash Payment
can also be made over the counter subject to deduction of Bank charges on
cancellation.
3.7. Fund Remittances: In Banking Channel, fund can be transferred from one place to
another in the following ways:
a. Inter-Branch transfer
b. Demand Draft (DD) /Cheque
c. Payment Order (PO)
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3.8. FD/RD account opening: Fixed Deposit Accounts can be opened after receipt of cash
or funds are credited to our Bank’s account (Account transfer ). The Bank before
opening of any deposit account should carry out Due Diligence as required under
‘Know Your Customer” KYC Guidelines issued by RBI on Anti Money Laundering rules
and regulations.
3.9. Back Dated Account Opening: Back Dated Account opening is handled by Deposit
Mobilisation Department. Please refer circular no.03182-2022 dated 31.03.2022 for
detailed information on the subject.
3.10. Tax Deduction at Source (TDS): Remittance of TDS & filling of TDS returns is
completely centralized at Taxation cell, Finance & Accounts Department, CO. except
in the case of Madan Mahal Branch, where State Govt. Pension is being paid manually
by the respective branch/office and TDS remittance & TDS return filing is also done
by the respective branch/office. For the purpose of deduction of TDS on the total
Term Deposit Interest credit at Bank Level, the Bank considers the UCIC (Unique
Customer Identification Code) to reckon the total Interest Credits in the Term
Deposit Accounts of a Customer in all the branches of the Bank.
a. The customers whose valid PAN is on our records, the TDS on interest credit of Rs.
40000/ and above is presently at 10%. The customers whose valid PAN is not on our
records, the TDS on interest credit of Rs.40000/ and above is presently at 20%(as
per IC no.5512-2021 dated 08.04.2021).
b. The Customers who are Senior Citizen whose valid PAN is on our records, the TDS
on interest credit of Rs.50000/- and above is presently at 10% and customers whose
valid PAN is not on our records, the TDS on interest credit of Rs.50000/- and above
is presently at 20%(as per IC no.5512-2021 dated 08.04.2021).
c. In case of Non-Resident Ordinary (NRO)deposits (all types), TDS @ 30% plus
applicable surcharge and/or cess if any, is to be deducted at source on the amount
of interest paid / credited to NRO deposits.
TDS/TCS Deducted during the Months TDS remittance due TCS remittance due
of date date
th th
April to February in a Financial Year 7 of Succeeding 7 of Succeeding
month month
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PleaPlease note the due dates specified above are only for remittance of
TDS. However, TDS has to be deducted and credited to the respective TDS accounts
by the end of the month.
e. The due dates for filing quarterly TDS/TCS returns are as follows:
Quarter Period covered Due date for Due date for filing
filing TDS Return TCS Return
1st Quarter April to June 31st July 15th July
2nd Quarter July to September 31st October 15th October
3rd Quarter October to December 31st January 15th January
4th Quarter January to March 31st May 15th May
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3.11. Safe Deposit Vault (SDV) Lockers: Safe deposit locker facility is one of the services
provided by the Bank. Bank provides specially designed lockers of different sizes,
purchased from reputed manufacturer, kept at specially built strong rooms for
keeping the valuables of locker holder in the safe deposit vault/ lockers for the
safety to the belongings against theft/burglary. The relationship between Bank and
the locker holder is that of a licensor and licensee. Refer policy on Safe Deposit
Vault (SDV)/Lockers for reference on locker operation.
3.12. Safe keeping of Exam papers: At various places, school authorities from
CBSE/ICSE/State Board request Branches to keep Exam papers in safe custody.
Branches should follow strict norms/guidelines for safe keeping of Exam papers.
a. Bank comes out with separate guidelines as per the directions from the MoF/CBSE
time to time for reference of the field. The latest guidelines issued with SOP are:
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3.13.1. National Electronic Fund Transfer (NEFT): NEFT system is a nationwide funds
transfer system to facilitate transfer of funds from any Bank Branch to any other
Bank Branch and this facility is implemented by Reserve Bank of India (Department of
Payment &Settlement Systems). Presently, this facility is available 24x7 to customers
from various channels such as Branch, Internet Banking and Mobile Banking. Under
this system, the settlement of fund takes places in batches. A customer can send the
fund irrespective of amount using NEFT.
3.13.2. Real Time Gross Settlement (RTGS): Real Time Gross Settlement system is the
fastest possible money transfer system where transfer of money takes place from one
Bank Branch to another Bank Branch on “real time” and “gross” basis. Gross
settlement means the transaction is settled on one to one basis without bunching
with any other transactions. For each RTGS transaction, the system generates an
alphanumeric code UTR number, UTR can be used for tracking any RTGS transaction.
Presently, this facility is available 24x7 to customers from various channels such as
Branch and Internet Banking. A customer can send the fund of Rs.2.00 lacs and above
using RTGS.
Legal Entity Identifier (LEI) for large value transactions of Rs.50 Crore and above has
been introduced in RTGS & NEFT .Please refer circular no. 02562-2021 dated
02.04.2021 and circular no. 03406-2022 dated 05.07.2022 for detailed information.
3.13.3. Timely Reversal of entry due to returns: As per IC no. 9496 dated 01.02.2013 on
RTGS operations, Branches must ensure immediate reversal of RTGS returns. The
return amount is credited in account 198/50000. This must be immediately reversed
and credited to the customer’s account from which the RTGS was sent. Ref IC
No.3723-2022-23 dated 24.11.2022.
b. As a part of centralization process the Bank has taken an initiative for e-mailing the
comprehensive statement called as Customer 360-degree statement of account in
PDF format with password protection to customers having registered e-mail ID for all
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a. Branch should encourage the customer to avail the facility of Mobile Banking (VYOM)
for generation of account statement and passbook (m-Passbook).
b. As a part of centralization process the Bank has taken an initiative for e-mailing the
comprehensive statement called as Customer 360 degree statement of account in
PDF format with password protection to customers having registered e-mail ID for all
Branches. Other customers who have not registered their e-mail ID can get statement
from their respective Branches in physical form(Refer circular no. 2811-2021 dated
28.09.2021).
c. Branches should invariably offer passbook facility to all Savings Bank account holders
and in case customer requests for the statement of account, branches should issue
monthly statement of accounts.
d. The cost of providing such Passbook or Statements should not be charged to the
customer. In case, customer requests for duplicate Passbook or statement, then
charges should be recovered as applicable from time to time (Refer circular on
Revision in Service charges vide IC. No. 03880-2023 dated 28.02.2023).
e. Pass Book should be updated on regular basis through system.
f. Precautions to be taken while handling passbook: Negligence in taking adequate
care in the custody of Savings Bank passbooks facilitates fraudulent withdrawals from
the relative accounts. Following precautions in this regard to be taken by the
Branches:
i. Branches should accept the passbooks and return them against tokens.
ii. Passbooks remaining with Branches should be held in the custody of responsible
officers.
iii. Passbooks in the Branch should be held under lock & key.
g. Branches should exercise due caution while handling even routine transactions like
issuing statement of accounts, intimating realization of bills, cheques etc., to ensure
that they directly reach only the customer or his authorized representatives and give
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• Branch to generate report for tallying of physical vouchers with CBS data using
menu “QUERYNEW” option 140 (for details please refer IC 04303-2023 dated
04.09.2023 - Tallying of physical vouchers with CBS Data.)
• Branches to generate mandatory report on daily basis using menu “MNDTRPT” in
live server.
• Branches to check the “LKOPS” menu on daily basis and enter exit timing during
exit of the licensee post SDV locker operation. (for details refer IC No. 04188-2023
dated 01.07.2023 - Check-in, Check-out entries should be made in LKOPS menu
while allowing operations of Safe Deposit Vault / Lockers & updation of licensee’s
mobile numbers in CIF)
• Entry in DWBP menu for cash transaction is mandatory before proceeding for the
CSOLOP.
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f. Please refer “Collection and Payment Services (CAPS) Policy 2022-23” 3615:2022
dated 01.10.2022 issued by Transaction Banking Dept. under Large Corporate
Vertical.
3.17. Efficient Cash Management at Branches: Efficient Cash Management is one of the
effective tools to maximize the profitability at field level. It is important to regulate
the daily cash on hand in such a way that it is always at the minimum requirement
level consistent with safety, as retention of excess heavy cash would result in loss of
interest to the bank. Many Branches fail to manage the cash in an efficient manner
and end up with large amount of cash in their safes. Branches should ensure
minimum cash holding by remitting surplus cash to the needytransaction Branches
/Currency Chest. Branch Officials / Field functionaries should always remember the
following important aspects while managing cash.
a. As per IC 03365-2022 dated 20.06.2022, the Cash Retention Limit (CRL) at branches is
fixed by the Regional Office based on the benchmark Cash Deposit Ratio (CDR) set at
0.20% of total Deposits, excluding bulk deposits (deposits of Rs 2.00 crore and above
are bulk deposits). The Regional Heads are permitted to allocate & reallocate the
CRL to their branches, within the Regions’ CRL.
b. Operations Vertical – Currency Management Cell is monitoring the daily cash holding
positions of branches and issues necessary guidelines on efficient cash management
to field level as and when required.
c. Branches should always strive to maintain the cash at minimum level irrespective of
the permitted retention limit. Branches shall identify the pattern of deposits and
withdrawals and accordingly, plan strategy for retaining / remitting the excess cash.
Whenever, required Branches should contact the customers who deposits or
withdraws bulk cash to have minimum cash, this regulates the daily cash on hand in
such a way that it is always the minimum requirement consistent with safety.
d. SMS are sent to Branch Head on exceeding 120% of CRL. Regional head, Dy.Zonal
Head and Zonal Head if the cash holding of any branch is in excess of % times of their
Retention limit.
e. Branches shall deposit excess cash, if any into Currency Chest / Pooling Branch /
nearest Other Bank Branch as the case may be, on daily basis. Large volume of cash
from branches should preferably be moved into Currency Chests as the cash held at
Currency Chest belongs to RBI.
f. Based on the availability of cash vans, our Bank Currency Chest will arrange to
collect the excess cash from branches. Cash Vans are being monitored by SSD-
Security Division, Central Office, Mumbai as per IC 0086-2023 dated 18.03.2023.
g. Operations Dept. at Regional Offices must monitor Cash Van Movement for optimum
utilization.
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c. Before passing over responsibility at the end of the month Branch Head/ DY Branch
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a. ATM cash Replenishment is done by Bank staff at ATM installed at onsite locations
and offsite locations cash will be replenished by outsourcing agency i.e. vendor who
is empanelled for own ATMs under Capex Model and by respective vendors under
Opex Model.
b. Custodian of ATM/CRM has to do admin job mandatorily at time of loading of cash.
c. The amount of cash to be deposited in ATM should be as per the limit fixed for each
ATM.
d. RBI through its circular No RBI/2017-18/162 dated April 12, 2018, had advised
implementation of Cassettes Swap method for cash Replenishment in ATMs. The
details of circular issued in this regard is as under
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III) At Chest: The cash in the Currency Chest should always be kept in separate Bins and
the bins should be properly numbered and coloured denomination wise, quality/type
wise for easy identification. FIFO principle should be followed. Sorting, staking,
packing, bundling and wrapping of Notes should be as per procedure strictly. The
Details of circulars are as under:
a. Cash keys should be in joint custody of Branch Head/ DY Branch Head/ Officer and
the Head Cashier/ Officer-in-charge.
b. Cash safe keys should not be kept in branch premises overnight and should be carried
by the joint custodians.
c. Cash should be under dual control at all times and in no case both the keys should
held by one person.
d. Change of custody of cash safe key will be recorded in the Key Register against which
both the officials handing over/ taking over charge will put their signatures.
e. Set of keys in regular use should be exchanged with the duplicate sets once in two
years. This prevents any one set of keys being worn out.
a. Duplicate set of cash safe keys should be deposited for safe custody either with our
nearest branch or State Bank of India / other Bank.
b. Keys will be kept in a sealed cover / box.
c. The same should be kept in joint Names of the Branch Head /DY Branch Head and
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e. Safe custody receipt obtained for the deposit of cash keys should be held on record
and the same MUST NOT be kept in cash safe
a. Covering letter addressed to the Branch Manager, Union Bank of India or SBI or any
other specified Bank should be prepared mentioning key numbers and number of keys
that are being deposited for safe custody.
b. The letter must contain specimen signatures of Head Cashier/ Officer in charge of
Cash Department and Branch Head / Dy Branch Head
c. The letter should be prepared in Triplicate.
d. First and second copy should be taken by the Head Cashier or Dy Branch Head who is
going to the Branch / Bank for depositing the keys.
e. After depositing of the sealed cover/box containing duplicate set of keys and
acknowledgement from a responsible/authorized official of the branch/Bank is to be
obtained in the duplicate copy of the letter.
f. Safe Custody Receipt also to be obtained.
g. Safe Custody Receipt will be kept under lock and key with Branch Head outside
strong room.
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a. The original key (keys in use) of emergency door of the currency chest strong room
should be held in safe custody in the cash safe of Base branch in a separate sealed
envelope.
b. The duplicate set (keys not in use) should be kept in separate envelope along with
the set of keys kept in another branch. It should be handed over to the authorised
official of nearby branch of our Bank. Currency chest should obtain an approval from
RO for deciding nearby branch of Bank.
c. The duplicate keys should be removed from the safe custody at the end of every
second year, preferably at the time of inspection.
d. Dual control on operations: The keys of Currency Chest Strong Room Door, Grill
Gate, Vaults, Cash Bins etc. should be under Dual Control. The Chest should have
dual Biometric Access System. Cash Receipt Register, Cash Remittance Register, Key
Exchange Register, Visit Register etc. should be maintained up to date. Each entry in
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VII. b) At ATM: Branch Managed ATMs (Cash loading done by Branch officials):
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3.17.3 Surprise verification of cash at Currency Chest: Please refer IC No.1621-2019 dated
18.07.2019 and IC No.3243:2022-23 dated 23.04.2022 on Cash Management &
Verification at Branches/Currency Chests/ATMs for details. IC:4132-2023 dated
02.06.2023 on Internal Control Systems for Banks maintaining Currency Chest.
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Further Under PSB Alliance, Door Step Banking Services as a part of EASE reforms of
the Department of Financial Services, Govt. of India, were launched by Hon'ble
Finance Minister on 09.09.2020 at 100 selected centres across the country for all
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In other branches, Bank shall offer doorstep banking services on a best effort basis.
The details of circulars issued on Door Step Banking are given as under:
3.19 Queue Management Services (QMS) and Single Window Operations (Green channel):
Under EASE 3.0, one of the action points is the Technology –driven improvements for
quicker, time efficient customer service in Transaction Intensive Branches. The
components of which are conversational banking, QMS and Single Window Operations.
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3.20 Automation in Operational Processes: Department has initiated various steps for
automation of processes to increase operational efficiency and customer as well as staff
convenience. The details are as under:
3.20.1 Internal Processes: There are various processes which are initiated, few of the major
processes are:
a. My Diary
b. Cheque Book Automation
c. E-Nomination
d. CKYC
e. eKYC related
f. Other related
g. Digital Document Execution
h. Revamping of Clearing Mechanism
i. E-Cash Receipt
j. Batch Transfer File (BTF)
k. Complaint Management Solution
l. CERSAI Registration etc.
m. Union Virtual Connect (UVConn- 46 services through WhatsApp)
n. Union Bank Voice Assistant (UVA)
o. Google Business Messaging (GBM)
p. Positive Pay System
q. Revamping of DMS Application
3.20.2 Robotic Process Automation (RPA): The Department in close co-ordination with RPA
Service Provide (already on-boarded) is working for automation of various processes
using RPA. Following Back-end Processes have been automated using RPA:
a) NEFT reconciliation
b) Doorstep banking data update in My Diary Portal
c) IMPS report download
d) Payment of Bonds
3.21 Any Branch Banking (ABB): ABB is a facility wherein a customer maintaining an
account at base branch can carry out transactions in his account maintained at base
branch through remote branches. The remote branch is also Core Connected Branch,
which is located away from base branch, where customer of a base branch can
undertake his transactions. ABB facility is available in all branches of our Bank. This
facility can be extended to all individual customers and business concerns having an
SB, CA, OD, CC, accounts. Facilities at Non-Base/Remote Branch are as under:
a. Cash Withdrawal: The customer can withdraw cash from his/her account
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e. Local Cheque Clearing Realization: The customer can tender cheques at remote
branch for crediting the proceeds after realization to his account maintained at
the base branch.
f. Balance Inquiry & Issue of passbook / statement of accounts: The customer can
make inquiries regarding balance in his accounts and obtain new passbook of
accounts relating to his account of base branch at remote branches.
g. Stop Payment facility at Remote Branches: An account holder can give
instructions to stop payment /revocation of stop payment instruction to cheques
issued by him at any of our branches by giving a written request.
h. Repayment of loan account: The customer can make repayments to their loan
accounts such as Housing loan, vehicle loan etc. at any branch by depositing cash
/ local cheque.
3.22 Currency Chest: Reserve Bank of India (RBI) carries out the function of Currency
Management, through its network of Issue Offices and Currency Chests. Commercial
Banks are managing the Currency Chest (CC) operations as a custodian of RBI. To
ensure that the risks involved in Currency Chest operations are identified, monitored,
managed and mitigated by the Banks, the RBI has prescribed several control systems.
RBI penalizes Banks for failure to comply with such control systems at Chests. RBI
incentivizes Banks for proper Currency Management, exchange of soiled notes and
Coin Distribution to general public under its framework on incentives titled “Currency
Distribution & Exchange Scheme (CDES)”.
Currently, our Bank is managing 109 Currency Chests across the country as per the
standard operating procedure stipulated by RBI. The functions of Chests mainly
include Currency Distribution including Coins, Remittance of Soiled Notes to RBI and
complying with various policies of RBI like Clean Note Policy. Currency Management
Cell at Operations Dept. Central Office is monitoring all the Currency Chest and is
responsible for formulation of policies/guidelines/control systems for Currency Chests
based on the directions of RBI.
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Further, Operations Dept. has brought two e-Manuals 1] Cash Management and 2]
Currency Chest Cash & Cash Management which are available for reference on
UBINET→ E-manual → Link for e-manual. Apart from guidelines prescribed by RBI,
Circulars and e-manuals contain ‘Do’s’ and ‘Don’ts’ for currency chest officials. This
will not only help our currency chest staff to effortlessly familiarize themselves with
the fundamentals of currency chest operations and helps them to discharge their role
more effectively. At the same time, by diligently following the laid down
instructions, the Bank can minimize the risk.
3.23 Digital channels/products: Digital Banking products are being looked into Digital
Banking Dept. however for the convenience to the Branches, brief details on these
products is given as under.
3.23.1 Internet Banking: Our Bank offers its customers the Internet Banking 24X7 services
to carry out Banking activities from the comfort of their home/office without any
hassle. The customer has at least one operating account with our branch. Individual
customers possessing ATM cum Debit Card may create internet Banking User id and
passwords through Self User Creation module on our website. Individual customers
not having an ATM cum Debit Card may also create internet Banking User id and
passwords through Self User Creation module on our website, their user id will be
given only view rights. Corporate customers should apply through the branch using
the internet Banking application format for viewing and transaction facility.
3.23.2 SMS Banking: It provides instant notification about the transactions as and when it
happens. It helps the customer to keep a watch on their account with a round the
clock service. With this facility, the customers are in a position to detect
unauthorized access to their account. It also helps to know the balances and mini
statements instantly by just sending an SMS at 09223008486. There is many other
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3.23.3 POS (Point of Sales) Terminal: POS or Swipe Machine as it is popularly known is a
technological instrument provided to a Merchant Establishment (ME) to carry out the
sale of goods or services to customers in a cashless environment. The customer has to
do is swipe their Debit/Credit/Prepaid Card. The Merchant should have a current
account with a branch of the Bank with a satisfactorily account operation. The
merchant should not be in Visa/MasterCard negative list for malpractices.
3.23.4 FASTag: Union Bank FASTag program is part of National Electronic Toll Collection
(NETC) initiative rolled out by NPCI under the aegis of NHAI and IHMCL. It is a
reloadable tag which enables automatic deduction of toll charges and let you pass
through the toll plaza without stopping for the cash transaction. It is linked to a
prepaid account from which the applicable toll amount is deducted. The tag employs
Radio-frequency identification (RFID) technology and is affixed on the vehicle’s
windscreen after the tag account is active.
3.23.5 IMPS (Immediate Payment Service): Under this facility, customers can approach any
of our branches and request for instant fund transfer. IMPS facility allows customers
to instantly transfer funds to any other Bank account upto Rs.5.00 lacs per day.
3.23.6 Debit Card: It can be used to avail Banking services such as cash withdrawal, balance
value added services viz. Fund Transfer, Mobile recharges, other payments etc. from
ATMs round the clock. Payments can also be made to merchants through POS
terminals and online mode.
3.23.7 Credit Card: It offers a hassle free and secured shopping experience at an
assortment of outlets and websites around the globe. The card can also be used for
cash withdrawal at ATM centers. The attractive spending limit is 20% of the annual
gross salary. The maximum free credit period is up to 50 days. There is flexi payment
option and EMI scheme for the period of 3/6/9/12 months are also available at
attractive interest rates. 24-hour hot-listing facility is available. Now a separate
vertical is created exclusively to look after Credit Card and its transactions.
3.23.8 Gift Cards: The customers can use the Union Bank Gift Card at a wide variety of
locations accepting Visa cards, including restraints and entertainment venues. In
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3.23.9 ATM Banking: As a Union Bank ATM card holder, one can perform Banking
transactions round the clock. Additionally, Union Bank ATMs accept all
Visa/MasterCard/RuPay/Discover/JCB &UnionPay cards. Our Bank’s ATM allows card
holders to perform various functions such as Cash Withdrawal, Balance Enquiry, Mini
Statement, Change of PIN, Transfer of funds to other Union Bank accounts linked to
the card, Registration for Mobile Banking, Payment of Utility bills, Request for
cheque books and account statements, Inter-Bank card to card fund transfer Inter-
Bank remittance through IMPS, Mutual Fund payments.
3.23.10 Cash Recycler Machine (CRM): It is capable of accepting and dispensing multiple
notes simultaneously. CRMs accepts maximum 200 currency notes of Rs.100, Rs.200,
Rs.500 denominations per transactions and maximum value of Rs.49999/-. With PAN
card validation additional amount up to Rs.1.00 lakh can be deposited per
transaction.
3.23.11 Semi-Automatic Passbook Printers (SAPBP): The machine provides the convenience
of self-operation for customers as also anytime passbook updation. The Barcode
based passbooks are specific for each account and can be updated either at the
SAPBP or in branches desktop printers.
3.23.12 Cheque Deposit Machine (CDM): Bank has installed CDMs at selected branches and e-
lobbies. The CDMs are self-operation without intervention of Bank staff. The machine
accepts the cheque and also provides additional facility of account name/number
verification for credit to the correct account.
a. VYOM (Mobile Banking): It provides the customer a secure and convenient means
of Banking and commerce from anywhere anytime. Customers can check their
account balances, take a mini-statement, transfer money to Union Bank accounts and
other Bank accounts, Fee Payments, Stop Cheques, Know cheque status, know
branch/ATM locations, make request for cheque books, make donations etc.
b. Union Credit Card App: Credit Card holders can make use of Card control features
either through UMobile app or Union Credit Card app for payment channel/limit
setting (ATM/Cash, POS, e-commerce and NFC/Contactless) and other features like
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c. BHIM / UPI: UPI application is a payment system that allows transferring money
between any two parties with virtual identity. It allows to instantly transferring
money to someone else using the IMPS payment framework, without knowing their
Bank account details.
3.23.14 Call Centre: Bank has a Call Centre which offers uninterrupted 24x7x365 Banking
services to its customers. Calls can be taken by the IVR in 14 Regional languages
namely Assamese, Bengali, Gujrati, Malayalam, Marathi, Tamil, Telugu, Kannada,
Oriya, Punjabi, Urdu, Konkani, Khasi and Kashmiri besides Hindi and English. The All-
India Toll Free numbers are 1800222244,18002082244,1800222243 and
18004251515.The chargeable number is 080-61817110. The dedicated number for Non
Resident is +918061817110. Fund transfer facility upto Rs.5000/- is also made
available in IVR. For details refer Information Cir.No.06336-2023 dated 22.06.2023.
The Services Offered by Call Centre are mentioned as under:
a. Inbound Calls: Responding to Queries, service requests and complaints of the
customers landed through toll free Nos seamlessly.
b. Outbound calls: Welcome call, Dormant/Inactive Account Calling, Union dial, Call to
NRI customers, overdue locker ac calling, leads on aggregator calling, leads on
alternate delivery channel calling, EFRM, IVR Call back. Chatbot Call back, Analytics
calling.
c. Chatbot: Responding to Queries raised through corporate website, internet banking
and Vyom app.
d. Email: Handling of Customer tailored emails and outbound emails related to cyber
fraud are taken up 24x7 by Call Centre.
The performance of the Call centre is measured based on SLA Parameters viz Call
Flow for Outbound, System Availability, Call Queue waiting time (Calls attended
within 20 secs), Call abandonment rate, Call Quality Score, Occupancy, Manpower,
SLA penalty for chatbot, C-SAT etc.
3.23.15 Union Cashless Campus: It enables all financial transactions through cashless digital
channels in an educational institution. Various kinds of fees are collected from the
students through Debit cards, Credit cards and Internet Banking from the respective
websites of the institutes.
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3.23.17 UVA (Union Bank Voice Assistant): UVA is an innovative way for customers to access
banking services seamlessly through voice commands. Currently 9 services are
available for customers through Alexa channel. For ready reference, please refer the
IC No 06169-2023 dated 14-02-2023, 06362-2023 dated 12-07-2023 and 06425-2023
dated 20-09-2023.
3.23.18 GBM (Google Business Messaging): Google Business Messaging is a feature of Google's
My Business platform that allows businesses to communicate directly with customers
via text messages. Bank can use it to manage interactions with customers, track and
respond to messages, and provide real-time support quickly and efficiently. GBM
offers the unique advantage of cross-selling/upselling to customers including NTB
customers through different Google end points such as Google Search, Google Maps
etc. For ready reference, please refer the IC No 06427-2023 dated 20-09-2023.
3.24 Govt. business related: Bank is authorized to open various accounts under Govt.
Business products, the details of which are as under:
3.24.1 Public Provident Fund (PPF): This is a government backed, long term small savings
scheme. All our branches are authorized to open account under this scheme. Annual
subscription in a Financial Year is eligible for tax exemption under Sec 80 C of I.T.
Act. The minimum deposit is Rs. 500/- and maximum limit is Rs.1,50,000/- in multiple
of Rs.50/- may be made in an account in a financial year under this scheme. The
account is for 15 Years, However Depositor at his option can extend for blocks of 5
years. PPF is a long term product which offers better compounding and EEE Exemption
on maturity.
3.24.2 Senior Citizen’s Deposit Scheme 2004 (SCSS): Central Government Scheme for Senior
Citizens for better returns. All our branches are authorized to open account under this
scheme. An Individual who has attained the age of 60 years and above. (Except NRIs
and HUFs) or who has attained the age of 55 years but has retired voluntarily under
VRS/Superannuation, within 1 months of retirement or receipt of retirement benefits
may open one or more accounts in multiples of Rs.1000/- subject to a maximum of
Rs.30.00 Lac including all the investments made by the customer in various accounts.
There shall be only one deposit in the account. The deposits are for a period of 5
years. The same can be extended once for a further period of 3 years by the
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3.24.3 Sukanya Samriddhi Scheme Account (SSA): It offers a small deposit investment for
the girl children as an initiative under ‘Beti Bachao Beti Padhao’ campaign to
encourage parents to build a fund for the future education and marriage expenses of
their female child. One of the key benefits of the scheme is that it is quite affordable
and offers one of the highest rates of interest and interest benefits as well. The
account can be opened in the name of a girl child (except NRI’s) till she attains the
age of 10 years and only one account can be opened in the name of her. (Natural or
legal guardian of a girl child is allowed to open one account each for two girl
children. It also allowed to open third account in the event of birth of twin girls as
second birth or if the first birth itself results into three girl children, on production of
a certificate.). Account can be opened with a minimum amount of Rs. 250/- and
thereafter in multiples of Rs. 100 with maximum ceiling limit of Rs. 1,50,000 in a
Financial Year. Contributions have to be made till 15 years from the date of the
account. Account matures on completion of 21 years from the date of account
opening & or the marriage of the girl child whichever is earlier.
3.24.4 Kisan Vikas Patra (KVP): It is a risk-free investment scheme. This scheme is for
people who are less risk averse and are looking for stable income. Any Individual,
who is an Indian citizen, are eligible (including Minor) except for NRI’s
/Trust/HUF/Institution who are not eligible for this scheme. Investment can be
made in denomination of Rs. 1000, 5000, 10000 and 50,000 with no upper ceiling limit
(Pan Card mandatory for investment of Rs. 50,000/- & Above). There are no tax
benefits, since interest accrued on Kisan Vikas Patra is taxable (Maturity amount is
exempted from TDS).
3.24.5 Atal Pension Yojana (APY): It is a defined monthly pension ranging from Rs.1000 to
Rs.5000 per month. The monthly contribution starts as low as Rs.42 per month and
depends upon the age of the subscriber and desired pension amount. The scheme
would be regulated by PFRDA. The scheme will provide defined pension to individuals
depending upon the amount and period of contribution for age group 18-40 years.
3.24.6 National Pension System (NPS): It’s administered and regulated by Pension Fund
Regulatory and Development Authority (PFRDA). NPS is a voluntary, defined
contribution retirement savings scheme designed to enable the subscribers to make
optimum decisions regarding their future through systematic savings during their
working life. NPS seeks to inculcate the habit of saving for retirement amongst the
citizens. It is an attempt towards finding a sustainable solution to the problem of
providing adequate retirement income to every citizen of India. It is operated with
the participation of the Central Recordkeeping Agency (CRA) which is the National
Security Depository Ltd. (NSDL).
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4.2 Obligations under Prevention of Money Laundering (PML) Act 2002: Section 12 of
PML Act 2002 places certain obligations on every Banking company, financial
institution and intermediary, which include: -
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4.3 Non Profit Organization (NPO) Transaction Report (NTR): All transactions involving
receipt by non-profit organizations exceeding Rs.10.00 lacs or its equivalent in
foreign currency.
4.4 Counterfeit Currency Report (CCR): All cash transactions using forged currency
notes or valuable security or document. CCR has to be submitted by the Branch to
Nodal Chest Officer. Simultaneously, the branches/currency chests have to report
detection of fake notes to KYC AML Division, Mumbai through AML Software called
“Omni Enterprises”. Principal Officer of the Bank has to submit CCR to FIU-IND in the
specified format by 15thday of the next month. Delay and/or non-reporting may
attract financial penalty by FIU India, Ministry of Finance, recoverable from erring
officials as personal liability. Refer IC no. 2422:2021 dated 06.02.2021.
4.5 Cross Border Wire Transfer Reporting (CBWTR): With the amendments to
prevention of Money Laundering (PML) Rules, notified by the Government of India
vide Notification No.12 of 2013 dated August 27, 2013 and in terms of amended Rule
3, every reporting entity is required to maintain the record of all transactions
including the record of all cross border wire transfers of more than Rs.5.00 lacs or its
equivalent in foreign currency, where either the origin or destination of the fund is
in India. Bank shall ensure that the information of all such transactions shall be
furnished to Director, FIU-IND by 15th of the succeeding month.
a. Gives rise to a reasonable ground of suspicion that it may involve the proceeds of an
offence specified in the Schedule of the Act, regardless of value involved; or
b. Appears to be made in circumstances of unusual or unjustified complexity; or
c. Appears to have no economic rationale or bonafide purpose; or
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As per latest DICGC’s letter dated 05.02.2020, the limit of insurance cover in respect
of amounts due to a depositor of an insured Bank has been increased from Rs.1.00 lac
to Rs.5.00 lacs w.e.f. 04.02.2020. The rate of annual premium payable by the insured
Banks has been raised from 10 paise per Rs.100.00 to 12paise per Rs.100.00 of
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4.9 Depositor Education and Awareness Fund (DEAF): Reserve Bank of India established
Depositor Education and Awareness Fund through section 26A of the Banking
Regulation Act, 1949. As per the Depositor Education and Awareness Fund Scheme,
2014, Banks are required to transfer the credit balance in any deposit account
maintained with them which have not been operated/ claimed upon for ten years or
more on monthly basis. Amount so collected by the fund shall be utilized for
promotion of depositors’ interest & for such other purposes which may be necessary
for promotion of depositors’ interest as specified by RBI from time to time.
4.10 Procedure for remittance to DEA Fund and Refund Claim: Every month, Operations
Department conducts following exercises for remittance of funds and claiming the
refund.
a. At the end of each month, dormant accounts which have not been operated for ten
years are identified and after calculating interest on the funds, the total corpus is
remitted to RBI through e-Kuber portal.
b. At the beginning of each month, refund is claimed for the accounts which were
earlier remitted to DEA Fund but have been activated now.
c. In order to curtail the amount being remitted to DEA fund every month and also to
recover the amount that has already been remitted, Branches should take necessary
steps in identifying/contacting the customers for operations in the accounts.
4.11 Uniform Customer Identification Code (UCIC): It is issued to each customer while
entering into any new relationship and customer shall be identified by that code.
Similarly, existing individual customers shall also be allotted to UCIC. The existing
customers, who have multiple accounts and separate/multiple customer
identification codes, shall be brought under one single Unique Customer
Identification Code (UCIC) by merging their existing multiple identification codes. In
case of further details, please refer following circulars.
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4.12 Beneficial Owners: Beneficial owner is the natural person who ultimately owns or
controls and/or the person on whose behalf a transaction is being conducted, and
includes a person who exercises ultimate effective control over a juridical person.
The details of circulars are as under:
4.13 Reporting to Govt. Authorities: CBI, ED, SEBI, CVC, Cyber crime cell,
Excise/custom authorities etc. Separate communications are received through
letter/emails from various government agencies such as SEBI, CBI, ED, SFIO (Serious
Fraud Investigation Office), Income Tax, Excise, Cyber Crime Department etc.
seeking information about various accounts, KYC, account opening forms, counter
party details, account statement etc. In some cases, the reply has to be submitted to
the concerned authority immediately while in other cases, it is to be submitted
within a stipulated timeline. Branches shall file STR invariably in aforesaid cases.
Refer IC 2356-2020 dated 18-12-2020.
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It has been observed that multiple attempts have been made to defraud the Bank
using forged cheque presented through CTS clearing and remittances through
NEFT/RTGS. A perusal of reported cases of frauds /attempted frauds indicates that
Branches are not contacting the customers / base branch especially in case of
RTGS/NEFT transactions. It is very crucial when transactions are done at remote
branches (Inter Sol Transactions).
In line with the RBI directives to review and strengthen the controls in cheque
presenting / passing process to mitigate cheque related frauds, our Bank had
introduced additional security feature of Alpha Numeric Random Number in Cheques.
4.15 Risk Management: Bank’s Internal Audit and Compliance functions will provide an
independent evaluation of KYC/AML policies and procedures including legal and
regulatory requirements. Concurrent/ Internal Auditors shall specifically test check
and verify the application of KYC/AML procedures for new customer as well as
periodic updation of KYC at branches and comment on the lapses observed in this
regard. Management Audit shall check the effectiveness and timely scrutiny of alerts
by ROs, being sent by KYC-AML Division and also comment on progress under KYC
updation and Re-KYC of the concerned Region. Customers shall be categorized as
Low, Medium and High Risk category, based on the assessment and risk perception of
the Bank.
4.16 Business continuity Plan: The Bank is committed to provide uninterrupted service to
its customers. This commitment extends to all activities from front office to back
office. Branches / Offices shall train and depute manpower to ensure routine work of
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5.1. Working hours of Branch: In terms of Uniform Banking hours in Public Sector Banks
under reform agenda EASE-2.0, the customer timing in each state/UT is to be
maintained on three time sets, described as under, as decided by the respective
SLBC.
In areas where lunch break timings have been specified by the SLBC, the same should
be followed. The details of circulars are as under:
5.2. Commencement of Employee Working Hours: The working hours of the employees
starts 15 minutes before the commencement of business hours at all branches. The
Branch Manager and supervisory staff should ensure that members of staff are
available at the respective counters from the commencement of the business hours
and throughout the business hours, so that, there is no room for customer complaint.
The branches should ensure that no counter remains unattended during business
hours and uninterrupted service is rendered to the customers.
5.3. Customer service – Guidelines: Customer service has great significance in the
Banking industry. The Banking system in India today has perhaps the largest outreach
for delivery of financial services and is also serving as an important conduit for
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The vast network of branches spread over the entire country with millions of
customers, a complex variety of products and services offered, the varied
institutional framework – all these add to the enormity and complexity of Banking
operations in India giving rise to complaints for deficiencies in services. This is
evidenced by a series of studies conducted by various committees such as the Talwar
Committee, Goiporia Committee, Tarapore Committee, etc., to bring in
improvement in performance and procedure involved in the dispensation of hassle-
free customer service. Such services are:
a. The branch should have adequate space, proper furniture, drinking water with
specific emphasis on pensioners, senior citizens, disabled persons, etc.
b. The Branch should display indicator boards at all the counters in English, Hindi as
well as in the concerned regional language. Business posters at semi-urban and rural
branches of Banks should also be in the concerned regional languages.
c. The branch should provide customers with booklets consisting of all details of service
and facilities available at the Bank in Hindi, English and the concerned regional
languages as per customer‘s request.
d. Branches should hold Customer relation program and periodical meetings to interact
with different cross sections of customers for identifying action points to upgrade the
customer service with customers.
e. Citizens Charter published by the Bank should be given wide publicity. Branches
should ensure that the same is made available to the customers readily on demand.
f. There should be proper arrangements at the counter to render prompt and courteous
service to customers and indicator boards displayed for different types of
transactions handled at the respective counters.
g. The behavior of the staff and the routine procedure followed by them should be such
as to inspire confidence in the mind of the customer that the working of the Branch
is efficient, straight-forward and clean and that any papers, documents, money
entrusted by the latter to the Branch staff will be duly accounted for and will be
safe. For this purpose, it is essential to ensure that there are no wrong debits or
credits to a customer‘s account, that bundles and packets handed over to the
customer in payment contain correct numbers of issuable currency notes and interest
charged on account is correctly calculated.
h. The customer should not be made to wait for an unreasonably long period and his
waiting period should be made comfortable.
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5.4. Following information should be displayed at the prominent place of the Branch:
a. Service Charge
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r. Address of Chief Vigilance Officer of the Bank and Central Vigilance Commission, New
Delhi.
s. Updation of KYC in Legacy Accounts--to be displayed in the notice board as well as
ATM (to reiterate KYC guidelines and updation of KYC in pending legacy accounts
which are opened prior to 01.04.2010).
All branches, back-office units and Administrative units are required to conduct
staff meeting invariably once in a calendar month. Wherever possible, meeting
may coincide with the visit of Executives, if any, during the month. The
mandatory activities/topics of staff meeting is elaborated as under:
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5.7. Decoy customer: Officers Authorized by Executives at ROs are visiting / required to
visit the Branches in informal attire as decoy customer to ascertain the level of
customer service provided at the Branches. The findings are collated and
rectification measures are accordingly adopted.
5.9. Customer complaints and their redressal: Customer centricity is one of the core
values of the Bank. As a service organization customer service and customer
satisfaction is the prime concern of the Bank. Bank believes that Customer
Experience is the key to keep customers happy and thereby ensuring a long lasting
relationship with the Bank. Grievance expressed by customer serves as feedback
mechanism for bringing about improvement in quality of service delivered to
customers. However, Customer grievances are part of the business life of any
corporate entity and is inevitable, no matter how streamlined the business processes
are. It is therefore desirable that the Customer grievances are acknowledged and
dealt with effectively by developing an efficient system to ensure that complaints are
resolved quickly and accurately (IC No.02968:2021 dated 30.12.2021 Grievance
Redressal Policy).
5.10. Union Care – Handbook on customer complaints: Operations Department has issued
a handbook for the staff working at branches/offices for effective handling of
customer queries, feedback and complaints (IC No.02462-2021 dated 04.03.2021
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5.11.2. Ease of submitting Life Certificate: As per extant guidelines issued by Department of
Government and Bank Accounts, in addition to the facility of Digital Life Certificate
under “Jeevan Praman” Scheme, pensioners can submit physical Life Certificate form
at any branch of the pension paying Bank. It is, therefore, advised that branches
should ensure that when a Life Certificate is submitted in any branch, including a
non-base branch, the same should be updated/ uploaded promptly in CBS by the
receiving branch itself, to avoid any delay in credit of pension.
5.11.4. Automatic conversion of status of accounts: Branches are advised to feed the date
of birth in the account master correctly so that a fully KYC compliant account will
automatically be converted into a ‘Senior Citizen Account’ once the customer
becomes senior citizen, based on the date of birth available in Bank’s records.
5.11.6. Ease of filing Form 15G/H: Branches are advised to provide senior citizens and
differently abled persons Form 15G/H once in a year (preferably in April) to enable
them to submit the same, where applicable, within the stipulated time.
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a. At Branches, the Customer Service Committee should consist of the Branch Head, one
member from the Officer staff, and one member from the Award staff. The
committee‘s strength can be increased to represent key departments in case of
larger branches.
b. However, all members of the branch should get opportunity for participating in the
deliberations and extending their suggestions/views.
c. Customers should be invited by rotation and may preferably represent a cross section
of the customer base of branch like senior citizens, pensioners retail customers etc.
d. Segments such as traders, SB account holders, depositors, women, senior citizens,
pensioners etc. should be given due consideration in the selection.
e. Senior citizens usually form an important constituent in Banks; a senior citizen may
preferably be included therein. It is also desirable to include a differently-abled
customer in this committee
f. The Committee should consider among other things, improvements in the systems
and procedures to eliminate delays in rendering service to the customers.
g. Minutes of Meeting should be prepared & upload online on portal provided in UBINET.
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5.14. Customer Care Unit (CCU): A centralized cell is created in the department which
specifically looks into and monitors all BO complaints, SFIO/FEMA/CBI/Tax
Authorities Mails, attending CPGRAM/DPREG complaints, complaints received through
phone calls (at Call Centre), complaints received through CGO mail & OCRM Package.
The Grievance Redressal Mechanism has been further strengthened with the
implementation of CRM EDGE which is an omni-channel Customer Grievance Redressal
Mechanism. The roles and responsibilities at each level of Grievance Redressal
Mechanism has been clearly identified and defined. Mechanism to resolve the
complaints and Standard operating Practices has been defined at all level to speed up
the process of grievance redressal.
The revised policy outlines the framework for addressing customer grievances. It
aims at minimizing instances of customer complaints and grievances through a well-
structured escalation matrix and pre-defined TATs depending upon the nature of
complaint. The purpose is to ensure prompt as well as effective redressal of
customer complaints. Key concept covered in the policy is as under:
a. Definition of query, service request, complaint, customer, active/passive customer
and principles of grievance redressal.
b. Internal machinery to handle customer complaints/grievances – Complaint
Management system, Customer Service Committee of the Board, Standing Committee
on Customer Service at each administrative office, Branch level customer committee,
functions of Internal Ombudsman, Grievance Redressal Officers at Regional Office
(RGRO) and at Zonal office (FGRO), nodal officer and other designated officers to
handle complaints etc.
c. Customer Care Unit: A robust unit of the Bank acting as backbone of entire grievance
redressal machinery. The policy covers structure of Customer Care Unit, Escalation
matrix, Root Cause Analysis, Tips for handling customers, new initiatives etc.
d. Roles and responsibilities at field and Central office level, support of legal dept. and
lay officer in case of required vetting and appeal.
e. Reasons of complaints, type of complaints, source of complaints, severity of
complaints, Principles of Grievance redressal, capturing of complaints.
f. Grievance redressal under PMJDY, grievance redressal for intermediary under
National Pension Scheme (NPS), Digital transactions, BO complaints. etc.
g. Policy also provides details of all the mandatory display requirements at branches/
administrative office level.
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Level-1 - Branch
Branch Head/Dy. Branch Head/Call Centre
The Contact details (Direct Line as well as E-mail ids) shall also be displayed in
Bank’s Website for Central Office and Zonal Office Level.
6.1 Responsibilities of Branch head: The Branch Head is required to take charge of the
branch to which he/she is posted maximum within 7 days on joining the Branch. He/She
should submit the Charge Taken Report in time and ensure that all the irregularities
pointed in the report are rectified as soon as possible with the assistance of outgoing
Manager.
The Branch Head is responsible for the smooth functioning of the branch, as well as
identifying business opportunities for the development of the branch. He should ensure
that the Branch Ambiance is well maintained, cleanliness is observed, regulatory boards
are displayed in the Branch Hall and records are maintained properly. He should ensure
that the staff members are maintaining punctuality and discipline. He should motivate all
the staff members to participate in business development and supportive activities. He
should hold branch meetings, customer service meeting at regular intervals to review the
branch operation and customer satisfaction.
The Performance of the Branch Head is reviewed by the Regional Office under the
following key parameters:
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6.2 Record keeping and maintenance: In accordance with the rules of preservation of
records and as per Government of India directives, our Bank has laid down a policy on
Documents handling and retention policy. It provides standard procedures for storage,
retrieval and disposal of all important documents to be preserved as per statutory and
regulatory requirements as amended from time to time. It covers the table of content
given herein below:
6.2.1 Current Records: As per our Bank’s policy, any record, which is less than 3 years old
should be treated as current records. Such records should be preserved in a secure
place by the respective branch/offices to whom the record/documents pertain, at
their premises.
6.2.2 Old Records: As per policy, all records which are older than three (3) years should be
treated as old records. Regional Head within their jurisdiction and Head of Support
service Department at Central Office and Head of Department of Information
Technology at Central Office will identify and approve place of storage to keep such
old records. Such storage place should be top grade constructed, fire proof and well
secured. Bank has short listed three vendors for collection, storage and preservation
of old records. The record will be shifted to the vender’s facility.
6.2.3 Security Documents and Title Deeds etc.: As a part of business, branches obtain
loan agreements, security documents; take deposit of title deeds of properties
mortgaged to the Bank etc. These documents are to be entered in safe in safe out
register at the branch and are to be kept in safe custody under dual control. Any
access to such documents should be recorded in safe in safe out register with under
the initials of joint holders/custodians.
6.2.4 Storage of Records: Record in physical form will be preserved for the prescribed
period in branches/offices or off site store room after proper indexing. Such off site
store room should be under the control of Branch or Administration Department, in
case the record pertains to branch or RO/FMGO respectively. In case, record pertains
to Central Office, the store room shall be under the control of Support Service
Department, Central Office.
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a. Wherever records are created in any media other than paper, there shall be at least
two back up records in the same media or any other suitable media. Such back up
shall be updated from time to time and the system will provide for audit trail or
system log, for at least 12 years.
c. In case of records prior to migration to CBS, branches should maintain a record of the
back-up data held in the form of a register, duly authenticating the entries therein.
d. Important data in systems including the data of individual users must be backed up
for emergency situations like system crash.
b. Records in CBS system will be retrieved at Branch, data center or DR site as the case
may be and the request in that regard shall be given to the person in charge of the
system by users.
c. Support Service Department vide their instruction circular No.10077 dated 11th
October, 2014 had informed the details of empanelled service provider for offsite
record management (old records).
S.N. Name Email address
1 M/s Capital Business Sysstem Ltd., cbsl@cbsl-india.com
(CBSL)
2 M/s Writer Information Management ims.mum.nrl@writerinformation.com
Services
3 M/s OEC Records Management customerservice@oecrecords.com
Company Pvt. Ltd.,
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6.3.1 Mandatory Report: All Branches/controlling offices are required to generate Mandatory
report through Finacle menu MNDTRPT preferably in the morning, but, before going for
the day end. This report gives many valuable reports which enables branch manager/
controlling offices to monitor the day to day transactions and monitor various
parameters such as Suspense, sundry, POB, exceptional report etc. to ensure safety of
the Bank’s funds and take corrective actions, if required, immediately on the very next
day of transaction.
6.3.2 Exception Report: All Branches/controlling offices are also required to generate
exceptional report through menu EXCPRPT preferably in the morning, but, before going
for the day end to generate reports on transactions where exceptions have been
occurred.
Mandatory and Exception reports generated on daily basis are required to be scrutinized
and kept in record. Regional Head and staff of Regional offices, who are visiting the
branch, should check such record & ensure that Mandatory reports are generated and
scrutinized on daily basis.
6.4 Exit interview for closure of account: In today’s competitive scenario, it is very much
necessary to expand our customer base and for this Branches are required to canvass
new accounts. However, it was found that even though the new accounts are canvassed,
customer base has not grown in the same pace. The reason behind the same is found to
be “Closure of Accounts”. Even in some cases, Branch managers are also not aware of
the closure of accounts. It is fact that cost of acquiring a new customer is higher than a
cost of retention of existing customer.
To understand the exact reason of the customer’s exit, Top management has laid down
a procedure along with exit interview. In case any customer wishes to close the
account, it will be done so by the approval of Branch head only. Branch manager will
ascertain the reason for closure of the account and will try to persuade the customer by
accommodating him in such a way that he can be retained in Union Bank Family only. A
brief report on interaction with customer (Exit Interview) will be prepared and held in
record. Branches are required to send the information on accounts closed during the
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6.5 Inspection and Audit: For all audit related information, please be guided by latest
audit policies by Audit section.
6.6 Office Accounts and their purpose: A general ledger contains all the accounts for
recording transactions relating to assets, liabilities, owners' equity, revenue, and
expenses. In modern accounting software, like Finacle, the general ledger works as a
central repository for accounting data transferred from all subsidiary ledgers or modules
like accounts payable, accounts receivable, cash, fixed assets, expenses and income.
The general ledger is the backbone of any accounting system which holds financial data
for an organization. The collection of all accounts is known as ledger account. This may
be a large book or may be maintained in accounting software system.
As Bank follows the double entry system of accounting, every debit entry has a
corresponding credit entry of equal amount, the sum total of all the heads of accounts
the Bank as per general ledger at the end of the day should be ZERO. The double-entry
bookkeeping system helps ensure that the general ledger is always balanced.
The main heads of accounts of the general ledger may be further subdivided into
subsidiary heads for grouping of the accounting entries of similar nature to a common
head, to have proper control.
At the time of yearly closing in March various sub-heads of Profit and Loss Account
should be closed and transferred to Profit and Loss Account opened in the General
Ledger and Net Profit or Loss worked out. At branches / offices all sub-heads of Profit
and Loss A/c should be transferred to Profit and Loss account and Net Profit or Loss
transferred to Central Office. The outstanding balances of remaining accounts should be
carried forward to the next year.
6.6.1 Bills Payable Accounts: Separate accounts have been opened in General Ledger
Heads. Entries under the above General Ledger Heads are controlled under various
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6.6.2 Sundry Deposit Accounts: Sundry deposits accounts are used by branches/offices for
crediting any amount received from customers, other branches, other Banks etc, for
which credit to respective accounts could not be done due to want of full particulars.
The amount credited to Sundry deposits accounts should be reversed to correct accounts
as early as possible. The first entry should be credit and the balance in these accounts
can be zero or credit balance. Debit balance is not permitted in Sundry Deposit
Accounts.
The nomenclature of the Heads of Accounts indicate the nature of transactions which
can be put through these Accounts, and the remaining Accounts will be put through
"Sundry Deposit Accounts (Others) Miscellaneous.
All vouchers of debits to Sundry Deposits Account should bear the signature of two
authorized officials, one of whom should be the Branch Manager/Dy. Branch Manager or
the Accountant. Full Particulars of original entries must be given in the Sundry Deposits
Account entry and when entries are reversed, brief particulars of reversal/adjustment
should be entered, indicating the date of reversal against the original items.
a. For transactions other than direct credit to customer accounts, for which other
Branches/Departments of Central Office are to be credited, Digital Authority Cheque
will be issued by the Remitting Branch.
c. Debit to this head (Digital Authority Cheque Account) should be done by the branch
on which the Digital Authority Cheque (DAC) is drawn.
d. Branches to reverse all the entries in the account before CSOLOP and ensure Zero
balance in the account, otherwise CSOLOP will not be allowed.
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i. Branch to check account to find out any credit is received in DAC account on daily
basis.
ii. If any entry is received, see the additional details of the entry for the details of the
credit.
iii. Then debit the DAC account and effect the credit to appropriate accounts.
iv. Branch to reverse all the entries before CSOLOP
III. Precautions :
i. Care should be taken to give correct DAC account number of the target branch as the
originating branch cannot rectify wrong credit.
ii. It is mandatory to enter all particulars in additional detail screen to ensure proper
responding of entry by the Target SOL.
iii. The branch should reverse all entries before CSOLOP and ensure zero balance in the
account
iv. If any wrong credit is given by a branch, the responding branch on consultation with
the issuing branch should either refund the amount to the originating branch or
redirect the funds to correct beneficiary branch.
6.6.4 POB Accounts: When occasion arises for making payment on behalf of other
branches, the amount should be paid by debit to an account called "Payments on
Behalf of Branches (POB)”. GL Code for POB account is 80300.
a. The persons responsible for raising the POB claim should ensure that the POB Account
is debited at their end after complying with all the required formalities to enable the
responding Branch or Department to respond the same without entering into
correspondence.
b. Branches will pass separate entries for each transaction in POB Account and will not
pass consolidated entries for enabling the branches for adjustment of individual
entries easily.
c. The outstanding in the POB Accounts should be followed up to ensure that no entry in
these accounts remains outstanding for more than 15 days.
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6.6.5 Suspense Account: Debits to Suspense Account should only be made in respect of
such items which cannot immediately be accounted for under any of the regular
Heads of Accounts. Suspense Account heads are created for specific purpose and
should be used for that purpose only. The same should not be misused for any other
purpose. Debit of Suspense account at branches should be permitted by the Branch
Head only. In case of absence of the Branch Head it should be permitted by the
second man in command. Only four Suspense Accounts will be maintained in the
General Ledger:
a. These will control various Subsidiary Accounts; commonly used codes are listed
above. While the nomenclature of Heads of Accounts clearly indicate the nature of
transactions which could be put through these Accounts, it must be clearly
understood that these accounts will not be used for debiting loans and overdrafts
to members of the staff or to public.
b. All vouchers of debits to suspense Accounts should bear the signature of two
authorized officials, one of whom should be the Branch Manager or in his absence the
officer who is second in command. All debit vouchers for cash payment should be
properly receipted and in case of transfer entries particulars of disposal should be
indicated.
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7.1. Precautions during closing of Branch: The collapsible gate at the entrance should
be closed & locked from inside after the Banking hours and entry to be strictly
regulated by identification.
Before locking the main entrance at the end of the day, all rooms should be checked
to ensure that no one is left behind. It should be ensured that all electrical switches,
except those required to be kept ON, are switched off, all windows are closed and
latched from inside and doors of all the rooms are locked. Ensure that flames of
candle or stove (if used) are extinguished. Check that all lights, fans, switches,
computers, printers etc. as well as air conditioners and heaters are switched off.
Check that all table drawers and Almirah’s are locked. The main entrance
door/gate/shutter should be locked in presence of an Officer. The electronic Alarm
System should be changed to Night Mode.
7.2. Basic Security Measures in Branch:
7.2.1. Incidents of robbery, burglary and other forms of crimes in the Bank necessitate a
proactive approach towards security from the staff members in general and Branch
Head in particular. In the past forced entries have been made at night by cutting the
grills of windows/ventilators, removing door latches and locks and breaking walls.
Even Strong Room doors and Cash Safes have been cut with gas torches resulting in
loss of cash as well as jewelry. It is essential that branches examine their location,
protective structures in the building and implement appropriate security measures.
7.2.2. Branch premises should be selected while keeping in mind the safety and security.
The site should not be isolated or should not be in crime prone area. If it is in the
proximity to police station, it is preferable, if it is not, care should be taken while
selecting the branch like it should be in public area. Security officer must be
consulted while selecting the branch premises.
7.2.3. The building infrastructure at branches provided should offer maximum resistance
to ingress by criminals. Padlocks should be of good quality manufactured by reputed
companies and preferably should have at least five levers lock at doors inside the
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7.2.7. Relationship with Landlord, Police, Fire Department, Vendors, Concurrent &
statutory auditors etc. Landlords, police, fire department, vendors, auditors etc.
play a vital role in maintaining and running the branch smoothly and without any
disruption. Branch should establish and maintain a cordial relationship with all of
them & should avail their services as per the need.
a. Branch should ensure timely payment of the rent of the premises, renewal of lease as
per the Branch premises lease deed/contract.
b. Branch should maintain good relationship with the nearby Police station, nearby Fire
station and their in-charge. Branch should also keep and display the phone number of
nearest Police station, fire station and in-charge of the same at the prominent place
of the branch. This will help in time of exigencies/emergency.
c. Vendors of various services/Goods maintain the branches and ensure the smooth
functioning of various infrastructures. Branch should keep the contact numbers of
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7.2.8. Fire Safety Equipment’s and Upkeep: An outbreak of fire may result in grave loss of
life/property, disrupt business activities and pollute the environment. The Fire
Safety Framework forms part of the overall Physical Security & Fire Safety (PS & FS)
Policy of the Bank.
Every Branch/Offices shall be provided with fire detection and alarm system
consisting of smoke/heat / flame / LPG leak detectors and manual call points
connected by appropriate cables to main control panel and the equipment in use.
The control panel shall have a built in GSM / Landline based Auto Dialer facility
capable of dialing at least eight stored telephones numbers and deliver pre-recorded
messages, whenever the panel gets activated.
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8.1. Ambience of Branch: Branch Head should ensure that proper sitting arrangement for
the customer is available in the branch. Senior citizens/pensioners are given priority
in work. Arrangement of Drinking water to the customer is available. Branch
Premises, Toilets are regularly cleaned.
8.2. Upkeep of Branch premises: Branch Head should ensure that the branch and its
ambiance is under regular maintenance, phone no’s are in the working conditions,
records are maintained properly, stationary is properly maintained, Record of Annual
Maintenance Contract is maintained properly and renewed in time.
As far as possible, sweeping/cleaning of branches should be done in the evening
after the cash is kept inside the safe and before the branch is closed, so that the
branch need not be opened ahead of the business hours. However, wherever this is
not feasible, branches may be cleaned in the morning, but minimum two staff
members excluding PTS must be present before opening branch. Wherever Armed
Guard is posted he will also be present at the time of opening branch.
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9. Branch Profitability:
Every business organization operates in order to earn profits. Although it may have
other goals also, but if it does not make profits then other achievements may appear
displeasing and undesirable. Amidst high competition in Banking Industry, an
excellent management of available resources is required for steady increase in the
market share otherwise, NIM (Net Interest Margin) and ROE (Returns on Equity) will
be lower and Bank will not be able to sustain the Profitability in the long run. In fact,
profit generation is not an option, but it is a must for survival of any organization. It
indicates how efficiently we are managing the available funds. Components of Branch
Profitability are as under:-
a. Interest Income from Advances.
b. Interest Expenses for Deposits
c. Non-Interest Income i.e. processing charges, commission on LC/BG etc
d. Operating Expenses including establishment expenses i.e. Salary and allowances.
e. MFTP Credit/Received (Matched Funds Transfer Pricing) for Deposit
f. MFTP Charge/Debited (Matched Funds Transfer Pricing) for Advances )
9.1 Non-Interest income and its components: Income generated from non-core Banking
activities is referred as non-interest income. It plays a vital role in total income of the
Bank. In present era of market competition, while borrowers demand the credit at the
finest possible rates, the depositors expect higher rates. Obliviously it puts pressure on
the net interest margin of the Bank. Hence, there is need of thrust on augmenting the
non-interest income. Components of non-interest income are as under:
a. Commission, Exchange and Brokerage (inland)
b. Commission, Exchange and Brokerage (Foreign)
c. Commission on Govt. Business
d. Commission on Para Banking services
e. Profit on sale of investment
f. Profit on sale of land, building and other assets
g. Profit on exchange transactions
h. Miscellaneous income i.e. Rent on SDV lockers, processing charges on advances,
various services charges etc.
9.1.1 Service charges: A service charge is a fee charged to customer on account of
extending Banking services as cost is associated. Bank reviews service charges on
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9.1.4 Leakage of Income: Leakage of income has a direct impact on Bank’s profitability.
Though recovery of many service charges is automated, Branches to take utmost care
to avoid any leakage of income and ensure that all charges are recovered as per
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