UNESCO UNITWIN
Online Course
Supported by
Handong Global University
Ministry of Education, Korea
* All copyrights belong to UNESCO UNITWIN and it is prohibited to use these educational materials including the video and other
relevant materials for commercial and for-profit use.
Nested If
10
Global Leadership School
Handong Global University
Learning Objectives
• Practice writing multiple conditionals
• Find mistakes in conditional statements
• Write expected output of the code
Multiple conditional statement
• List the conditions in one line
• Conditional within another conditional statement
• To determine the pass/fail of a test
• Practice through various exercises
Use multiple conditionals at once
• 0 < x < 10
• if x > 0 and x < 10 :
• If 0 < x < 10:
• 0 > x or y < 0
• if x < 0 or y < 0 :
• if a < 50 and b < 50 and c < 50 :
• if a >= 50 or b >= 50 or c >= 50 :
Use Boolean data type
a=1
b=2 # Boolean data type. True or False
c=3 a = True
# And if a :
if a < b and a < c : print("a is true")
print("a is less than b and c") else :
print("a is false")
# Non-exclusive or
if a < b or a < c :
print("a is less than either a or b (or both)")
Check month input
Birthdate = input(“Enter birthday (ex. 20150220): ")
Year = Birthdate[ 0 : 4 ]
Month = Birthdate[ 4 : 6 ]
Day = Birthdate[ 6 : 8 ]
if Month < “01” or Month > “12” :
print(“Incorrect month input. Try again.＂)
if Birthdate > “20220901” :
print(”Can not calculate age")
else:
age = 2022 - int(Year)
if Month > “09”:
age = age - 1
print(“You are“, age, “years old”)
Check Pass/Fail, or
Korean = int(input(”Enter Korean score: "))
English = int(input(”Enter English score: "))
Math = int(input(”Enter Math score: "))
History = int(input(”Enter History score: "))
if Korean < 50 or English < 50 or Math < 50 or History < 50 :
print(”Failed.")
Check Passed, and
Korean = int(input(”Enter Korean score: "))
English = int(input(”Enter English score: "))
Math = int(input(”Enter Math score: "))
History = int(input(”Enter History score: "))
Mean = (Korean + English + Math + History) / 4
if Korean >= 50 and English >= 50 and Math >= 50 and History >= 50 and Mean >= 60 :
print(＂Passed.")
Exercise 1, Find Mistake 1
#1
if num > 0 then
print(num)
Exercise 1, Answer 1
#1
if num > 0 :
print(num)
Exercise 1, Find Mistake 2
#2
if num > 0 :
print(num)
else
print(num + 10)
Exercise 1, Answer 2
#2
if num > 0 :
print(num)
else :
print(num + 10)
Exercise 1, Find Mistake 3
#3
if num = 10 :
num = 1
Exercise 01, Answer 3
#3
if num == 10 :
num = 1
Exercise 1, Find Mistake 4
#4
num = input(“Enter an integer : “)
s = num ** 2
Exercise 1, Answer 4
#4
num = input(“Enter an integer: “)
num = int(num)
s = num ** 2
Exercise 1, Find Mistake 5
#5
grade=“F”
if score >= 90 :
grade = “A”
if score >= 80 :
grade = “B”
if score >= 70 :
grade = “C”
if score >= 60 :
grade = “D”
Exercise 1, Answer 5
#5
grade=“F”
if score >= 90 :
grade = “A”
elif score >= 80 :
grade = “B”
elif score >= 70 :
grade = “C”
else :
grade = “D”
Exercise 2, Guess the output
#1
n=1
m = -1
if n < -m :
print(n)
else :
print(m)
Exercise 2, Answer
#1
n=1
m = -1
if n < -m :
print(n)
else :
print(m)
Exercise 2, Guess the output
#2
n=1
m = -1
l=0
if n <= -m and m < l:
print(n)
elif m >= l :
print(m)
else :
print(l)
Exercise 2, Answer
#2
n=1
m = -1
l=0
if n <= -m and m < l:
print(n)
elif m >= l :
print(m)
else :
print(l)
Exercise 2, Guess the output
#3
s1 = “ab”
s2 = “abc”
s3 = “bc”
if s1 < s2 :
print(“s1; “, s1)
if s1 < s3 :
print(“s1; “, s1)
if s2 < s3 :
print(“s2; “, s2)
Exercise 2, Answer
#3
s1 = “ab”
s2 = “abc”
s3 = “bc”
if s1 < s2 :
print(“s1; “, s1)
if s1 < s3 :
print(“s1; “, s1)
if s2 < s3 :
print(“s2; “, s2)
Exercise 3
• Receive Korean, English, and math score
• Calculate the average
• If at least one subject is below 50, it is
excessive fail
• If it is not excessive fail, and the average is
above 60, it is “pass”, if not, “failed”
Exercise 3 Code and result
Korean = int(input(”Korean score: "))
English = int(input(”English score: "))
Math = int(input(”Math score: "))
Mean = (Korean + English + Math) / 3
if Korean < 50 or English < 50 or Math < 50 :
print(”excessive fail")
elif Mean >= 60 :
print(”pass")
else :
print(”fail")
Exercise 4
• Receive integer 1,2,3, … ,12
• Assume that the input is the month and print
the last day of the month
• 1, 3, 5, 7, 8, 10, 12 => “31 days”
• February => “28 days or 29 days”
• 4, 6, 9, 11 => “30 days”
• If it's an integer other than that, "Input error".
Exercise 4, Code
mon = int(input(“Enter the month: "))
if mon==1 or mon==3 or mon==5 or mon==7 or mon==8 or mon==10 or mon==12 :
print(“31 days")
elif mon==2 :
print(“28 days or 29 days")
elif mon==4 or mon==6 or mon==9 or mon==11 :
print(“30 days")
else :
print(“Input error")
Exercise 4, Code With List
mon = int(input(”Enter the month : "))
if mon in [1,3,5,7,8,10,12] :
print(”31 days")
elif mon==2 :
print(”28 days or 29 days")
elif mon in [4,6,9,11] :
print(”30 days")
else :
print(”Input error")
Exercise 5
• Receive the season and the room temperature
• Season – Winter or Summer
• Check if indoor temperature is appropriate according to
the season
• Appropriate indoor temperature for winter is 20~22 degree
• Appropriate indoor temperature for summer is 24~26 degree
• Print received season and the indoor temperature
• If it is appropriate temperature, “It is appropriate temperature”
• If it is not appropriate temperature, “It is not appropriate
temperature”
Exercise 5, Code
season = input(”Enter the season: ")
temp = int(input(”Enter the indoor temperature: "))
If season==”winter":
if temp>=20 and temp<=22 :
print(”It is appropriate temperature")
else:
print(”It is not appropriate temperature")
elif season==”summer“ :
if temp>=24 and temp<=26 :
print(”it is appropriate temperature ")
else:
print(”It is not appropriate temperature")
else:
print(”You can only select winter or summer")
Lecture Summary
• Practice writing multiple conditionals
• Use two or more conditionals at once
• Use and, or, Boolean
• Find mistakes in conditional statements
• Understand conditional statements grammar
Practice Question 1
• Choose all errors in the following blocks.
num = 5
if num > 0
print(num)
else
print(num + 10)
• num = 5
• if num > 0
• print(num)
• else
Practice Question 1, Answer
• Choose all errors in the following blocks.
num = 5
if num > 0
print(num)
else
print(num + 10)
• num = 5
• if num > 0
• print(num)
• else
Practice Question 2
• What is the right explanation of the following
code
if mon in [1,3,5,7,8,10,12] :
• If the value of variable mon is one of
1,3,5,7,8,10,12
• Save 1,3,5,7,8,10,12 into variable mon
• Remove 1,3,5,7,8,10,12 from variable mon
• Variable mon is [1,3,5,7,8,10,12]
Practice Question 2, Answer
• What is the right explanation of the following
code
if mon in [1,3,5,7,8,10,12] :
• If the value of variable mon is one of
1,3,5,7,8,10,12
• Save 1,3,5,7,8,10,12 into variable mon
• Remove 1,3,5,7,8,10,12 from variable mon
• Variable mon is [1,3,5,7,8,10,12]
Thank you
10 Nested If
Contact Info
unitwinlms@handong.edu
https://ecampus.handong.edu/
* All copyrights belong to UNESCO UNITWIN and it is prohibited to use these educational
materials including the video and other relevant materials for commercial and for-profit use.
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