Vector Signal Generator
Vector Signal Generator
Product Brochure
Version 09.00
AT A GLANCE
The R&S®SMW200A is the vector signal generator for the most demanding applications. As a result of
its flexibility, performance and intuitive operation, it is a perfect tool for generating complex, digitally
modulated signals of high quality.
The R&S®SMW200A is the ideal generator for digitally A second RF path can be added, as well as a maximum
modulated signals required for the development of of two baseband and four fading simulator modules –
new wideband communications systems, the verifica- without compromising signal quality. As a result, the
tion of 4G and 5G base stations or in the aerospace and R&S®SMW200A can create signal scenarios that previ-
defense sector. ously required multiple instruments or could not be imple-
mented at all. From MIMO up to 8x8 and LTE-Advanced
The I/Q modulation bandwidth of up to 2 GHz with inter- carrier aggregation including fading to multistandard
nal baseband satisfies fourth and fifth generation stan- radio – never before has an instrument offered such
dards (e.g. 5G, LTE-Advanced and IEEE 802.11ac/ad), and high class signal generation capability.
the R&S®SMW200A is designed to meet future require-
ments. Its modular scalable architecture allows users to If more than two RF paths are required, additional
optimize the generator to their applications and to upgrade R&S®SGMA signal generator modules can be connected.
it as required. The intuitive, touchscreen based operating concept
provides the user with an overview of measurements,
no matter how complex, and quickly delivers the
desired results.
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KEY FACTS BENEFITS
▶ Frequency range from 100 kHz to 3/6/7.5/12.75/ For all your needs
20/31.8/40/44/56/67 GHz ►page 4
▶ Up to 2 GHz I/Q modulation bandwidth (in RF) Make your device even better
with internal baseband ►page 12
4
Basic R&S®SMW200A architecture
Configuration example 1:
A single-path R&S®SMW200A with internal baseband can be used for
measurements on components or for fundamental receiver testing.
Configuration example 2:
A two-path R&S®SMW200A is ideal for receiver and performance
tests on base stations. One generator can generate the wanted
signal plus interferer (in this example, a wanted LTE signal and a
3GPP FDD interferer).
Configuration example 3:
A fully equipped R&S®SMW200A with MIMO o ption covers all key
MIMO scenarios, such as 8x2 shown in the screenshot. In this case,
the baseband section provides eight signal sources and 32 “logical”
faders, i.e. MIMO channels.
Two-path R&S®SMW200A
In a two-path R&S®SMW200A, baseband signals can be digitally added and provided with baseband frequency offset. This makes it possible to easily generate multicarrier
scenarios or wanted signal plus interferer scenarios.
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Ready for future technologies: 5G and IEEE 802.11ad
The R&S®SMW200A is the ideal tool for every engineer
who develops components, devices or infrastructure
for the next generation of mobile communications.
5G New Radio signals are directly created on the instru-
ment, helping users to efficiently master their design
challenges. Typical test scenarios such as co-existence
tests with LTE or wideband 5G signal generation in the
microwave range are covered by a single instrument.
WLAN IEEE 802.11ad signals with a symbol rate of
1.76 Gsample/s in single carrier mode are supported
as well. Due to its intelligent internal modulation fre-
quency response compensation, the R&S®SMW200A
also excels in I/Q flatness and modulation quality for all
wideband signals.
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R&S®Pulse Sequencer software for creating radar
signals and s cenarios with the R&S®SMW200A.
antenna pattern, position and pointing direction. This turns voltage tracks the envelope of the RF signal. Extremely
the R&S®SMW200A into a powerful platform for testing precise synchronization is crucial since even deviations in
radar modules as well as multichannel receivers in direc- the nanosecond range would cause significant modulation
tion finding applications. errors (EVM).
Furthermore, the R&S®SMW200A together with the The R&S®SMW200A offers options that allow users to
R&S®Pulse Sequencer software can create radar signals very easily generate the right envelope signal for an RF
as specified by FCC, ETSI or the TELEC T403 standard signal in real time and output it at the analog I/Q output.
for dynamic frequency selection (DFS) tests. This makes Since both signals come from the same instrument, users
the R&S®SMW200A the ideal solution for testing WLAN do not need to worry about synchronization. The delay
devices for correct behavior in the presence of a radar between the RF signal and the envelope signal relative
signal in the same frequency band. to each other can be set in real time with a 1 ps resolu-
tion in order to compensate for different delays in the test
Efficient testing of amplifiers with envelope tracking setup. The digital predistortion option enables AM/AM and
The objective of envelope tracking (ET) is to reduce power AM/φM predistortion of the signals in real time. This flex-
consumption and the amplifier’s overall energy con- ibility and its outstanding signal performance make the
sumption. Instead of receiving a constant supply voltage, R&S®SMW200A the perfect signal source for precise and
the amplifier is fed a voltage from a DC modulator. This efficient ET measurements.
Test setup for envelope tracking with the R&S®SMW200A and the R&S®FSW
RF RF
Power
amplifier
¸SMW200A vector
signal generator ¸FSW signal and
Analog spectrum analyzer
I/Q out
Voltage/current probes
DC modulator
Envelope
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Prestigious discipline: MIMO
All modern wireless communications standards utilize
MIMO technology to increase the effective data through-
put. A test generator must be able to simulate MIMO sce-
narios exactly as they are present at the receive anten-
nas of a receiver – even with complex MIMO receivers.
This is where the multipath and fading capabilities of the
R&S®SMW200A come into their own. The built-in base-
band modules allow the simultaneous generation of up
to eight signals. For MIMO scenarios, the signals from all
transmit antennas – with antenna-specific coding – can be
directly generated in a single instrument.
Block diagram of the R&S®SMW200A configured for the generation of a LTE
In addition, the R&S®SMW200A is able to simulate the Release 11 feICIC test scenario. One R&S®SMW200A simultaneously generates
entire MIMO channel. Up to 64 logical faders cover all key the LTE serving cell as well as the two aggressor cells, each with 2x2 MIMO, with
MIMO scenarios such as 3x3, 4x4, 8x4, 4x8 and 8x8. The correlated fading channels.
user can also set the correlations between the propagation
paths. Multistandard setups, such as simultaneous 2x2
MIMO for LTE and 3GPP FDD HSPA, are possible as well. required signal scenario. The block diagram on the GUI
Furthermore, carrier aggregation scenarios with four LTE changes with the application so that the user can see at
component carriers (each with 2x2 MIMO) can be simu- a glance which signal scenario is being generated. Every
lated with a single instrument. No matter how complicated system configuration is accompanied by typical applica-
the application – the R&S®SMW200A handles unique stim- tion examples. Users who “think beyond the standard” will
ulus generation and channel simulation in parallel. also easily find an optimal scenario for their needs.
The R&S®SMW200A can be equipped with one In the case of MIMO-capable standards such as 5G NR,
or two internal RF paths. If necessary, more RF LTE or WLAN, the transmit signals depend on each other.
paths can be added: Two additional I/Q-modulated Therefore, the R&S®SMW200A features a shared menu
R&S®SGT100A signal generator modules turn the (coupled sources mode) with which multi-antenna signals
R&S®SMW200A into an extremely compact 4x4 MIMO can be configured quickly and conveniently.
complete solution. Adding another four R&S®SGT100A
modules enhances the solution to cover even 8x8 or 2x4x4 As an alternative, the signals can be set individually in
MIMO scenarios. The additional hardware is operated and the R&S®SMW200A (separate sources mode). This mode
remotely controlled directly from the R&S®SMW200A. allows the simultaneous generation of signals for different
standards, which makes the R&S®SMW200A ideal for test-
The R&S®SMW200A easily handles even complex MIMO ing multistandard base stations. Combinations (e.g. LTE,
setups. The global system configuration dialog can be WCDMA and GSM) are possible as well as the use of user-
used to reconfigure the signal generator according to the defined ARB signals.
E
Digital I/Q output
F
G
RF path A B
H
4x8 MIMO setup, consisting of a two-path R&S®SMW200A and six R&S®SGT100A signal g enerator modules operated from the R&S®SMW200A.
The modules provide RF paths 3 to 8. The R&S®SMW200A fully performs baseband signal generation and fading.
35 GHz
0.2 48 GHz
64 GHz
0.1
–0.1
–0.2
–0.3
–0.4
–0.5
–1000 –800 –600 –400 –200 0 200 400 600 800 1000
Offset frequency in MHz
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Measured ACPR for 3GPP test model 1, 64 DPCH.
4.5
Measured EVM versus carrier frequency for 16QAM.-
10 Msymbol/s
4.0 30 Msymbol/s
50 Msymbol/s
3.5 100 Msymbol/s
EVM (RMS) in %
200 Msymbol/s
3.0
2.5
2.0
1.5
1.0
0.5
0.0
0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40
Carrier frequency in GHz
–30
Measured SSB phase noise performance,
–40 67 GHz
40 GHz with R&S®SMW-B711/-B721 options, CW mode.-
–50 20 GHz
–60 10 GHz
SSB phase noise in dBc (1 Hz)
6 GHz
–70
3 GHz
–80 1 GHz
–90 100 MHz
–100
–110
–120
–130
–140
–150
–160
–170
–180
1 Hz 10 Hz 100 Hz 1 kHz 10 kHz 100 kHz 1 MHz 10 MHz
Offset frequency
–40
6 GHz
–50 3 GHz
–60 1 GHz
–70 100 MHz
–80
–90
–100
–110
–120
–130
–140
–150
–160
–170
–180
1 Hz 10 Hz 100 Hz 1 kHz 10 kHz 100 kHz 1 MHz 10 MHz
Offset frequency
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Very good RF characteristics Phase-coherent signals up to 44 GHz
The RF characteristics of the R&S®SMW200A are s imply Beamforming applications, such as for measurements
impressive. The absolute level accuracy is better than on active antenna systems, require high quality, phase-
0.5 dB (f ≤ 3 GHz) across the entire specified level range coherent test signals. More than just a common refer-
from –120 dBm to +18 dBm, without additional options ence signal is usually n eeded to make sure that the rela-
being required. Frequency and level setting times of tive phases remain stable over a long time period. The
600 µs (typ.) via IEC/IEEE bus make the R&S®SMW200A LO coupling offered by the R&S®SMW200A enables
the fastest high-end vector signal generator on the mar- extremely precise and stable long-term phase synchro-
ket and help save valuable time. Thanks to its e xcellent nization of both g enerator paths. Up to 44 GHz, the
pulse modulator with on/off ratio > 80 dB and rise/fall time generator can provide two phase-coherent RF paths in
< 10 ns, the R&S®SMW200A is ideal for generating pulsed a single instrument, without additional cabling. If more
signals for radar applications. phase-coherent carriers are needed, the internal LO signal
of the R&S®SMW200A can be connected to another
The high-end synthesizer, which is included in the stan- R&S®SMW200A or an R&S®SGS100A or R&S®SGU100A
dard version of the R&S®SMW200A, already delivers signal generator module.
exceptional SSB phase noise and nonharmonic values.
The user can choose between several low phase
noise options to improve performance even more. The
R&S®SMW-B711/-B721 ultra low phase noise options pro-
vide best possible performance for all carrier offsets. The
R&S®SMW200A is perfect for measurements that place
high requirements on spectral purity.
Phase-coherent RF 20 GHz
TX1
20 GHz
TX2
R&S®SGS100A R&S®SGS100A
20 GHz
+ R&S®SGU100A + R&S®SGU100A
TX3
20 GHz
TX4
Setup with a two-path R&S®SMW200A, two R&S®SGS100A and two R&S®SGU100A to generate four phase-coherent CW or modulated signals, for example for antenna
testing up to 20 GHz. The setup can be scaled to 40 GHz and duplicated if more RF paths are required.
All menus feature tabs for fast access to signal param- The R&S®SMW200A also has a built-in SCPI macro
eters. A context-sensitive online help system provides recorder with code generator, which records all manual
information about every parameter, such as setting range, operating steps to generate a file with a remote com-
detailed circuit description and SCPI command. Various mand sequence. Code templates are provided for
functions facilitate everyday work, e.g. each parameter can directly generating executable code for MATLAB® or
be individually reset to its specific preset status. CVI. User-specific templates can also be used. As a
result, the R&S®SMW200A contributes to minimizing the
The built-in graphics function of the R&S®SMW200A time required for test automation, saving development
allows the generated signals to be displayed in real time in resources.
up to eight simultaneous windows. The user can select the
type of display (I and Q versus time, frequency spectrum, A fast instrument for speedy work
vector diagram, etc.) and the point in the signal flow The Linux based operating system of the R&S®SMW200A
where the measurement will be performed. helps ensure short boot times. The high computer perfor-
mance speeds up work even when settings require com-
prehensive signal calculation.
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The built-in SCPI macro recorder and code generator supports fast,
convenient g eneration of SCPI program sequences.
Graphical signal monitoring in real time is extremely useful when it comes to generating complex signals.
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The R&S®SMW200A vector signal generator with a power sensor.
The R&S®SMW200A can be used together with many other Rohde & Schwarz instruments
R&S®SMW200A
Related option(s) Rohde & Schwarz partner instrument Application example
function/connection
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Specifications in brief
I/Q modulation
RF modulation bandwidth with internal wideband baseband, “I/Q wideband” on
1 MHz ≤ f ≤ 300 MHz ±32 % of carrier frequency
300 MHz < f ≤ 2.5 GHz ±40 % of carrier frequency
f > 2.5 GHz ±1 GHz
with internal standard baseband, “I/Q wideband” on
1 MHz ≤ f ≤ 250 MHz ±32 % of carrier frequency
f > 250 MHz ±80 MHz
Modulation frequency response in specified RF
with internal baseband, “I/Q wideband” on < 1.0 dB, < 0.4 dB (meas.)
modulation bandwidth
Wideband baseband generator R&S®SMW-B9 option, up to two wideband baseband generators can be installed
Signal bandwidth standard 500 MHz
with R&S®SMW-K525 option 1 GHz
with R&S®SMW-K525 and -K527 options 2 GHz
ARB memory depth standard 256 Msample
with R&S®SMW-K515 option 2 Gsample
Frequency offset standard –250 MHz to +250 MHz
with R&S®SMW-K525 option –500 MHz to +500 MHz
with R&S®SMW-K525 and -K527 options –1000 MHz to +1000 MHz
Standard baseband generator R&S®SMW-B10 option, up to two baseband generators can be installed
Signal bandwidth standard 120 MHz
with R&S®SMW-K522 option 160 MHz
ARB memory depth standard 64 Msample
with R&S®SMW-K511 option 512 Msample
with R&S®SMW-K511 and -K512 options 1 Gsample
Frequency offset standard –60 MHz to +60 MHz
with R&S®SMW-K522 option –80 MHz to +80 MHz
Digital standards
5G NR Releases 15 to 17,
LTE Releases 8 to 15, NB-IoT, eMTC,
3GPP FDD/HSPA/HSPA+,
Supported standards and modulation systems
GSM/EDGE/EDGE Evolution,
WLAN IEEE 802.11a/b/g/n/j/p/ac/ax/ad/be,
GNSS, AWGN and more
Fading and MIMO
Fading simulator R&S®SMW-B14/-B15 option, up to four fading modules can be installed
Fading bandwidth depending on options max. 800 MHz
Fading channels depending on options max. 64
2x2, 3x3, 4x4, 8x4, 4x8, 8x8, 2x2x2, 2x4x4,
MIMO fading scenarios depending on options
4x2x2 and more
multipath, moving delay, birth-death,
Fading modes depending on options
high speed train, two-channel interferer
Rayleigh, Rice, pure Doppler, static path,
Fading profiles depending on options
Gaussian, customized and more
The Bluetooth® word mark and logos are registered trademarks owned by Bluetooth SIG, Inc. and any use of such marks by Rohde & Schwarz is under license.
CDMA2000® is a registered trademark of the Telecommunications Industry Association (TIA-USA).
► Inline with 3GPP LTE Releases 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14 ,15
► FDD and TDD
R&S®SMW-K55/-K69/-K81/-K84/ ► Downlink (OFDMA) and uplink (SC-FDMA)
LTE/LTE-Advanced -K85/-K112/-K113/-K119 ► Carrier aggregation
► Support of uplink closed loop base station tests in line with
3GPP TS 36.141
► LTE test case wizard
22
Standard/technology Options Key features
www.rohde-schwarz.com
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3606.8037.12 09.00 PDP/PDW 1 en