[go: up one dir, main page]
Scribd
Upload
960 views2 pages

33kV Cable IR Testing

A Megger test for a 33kV cable measures insulation resistance between phases and earth using a 5000V test voltage, with expected values ranging from 1 GigaOhm to 200 GigaOhm. The procedure involves safety precautions, cable preparation, and recording measurements, while low IR values may indicate insulation faults. Factors such as temperature, humidity, and cable type can influence results, and relevant standards should be consulted for testing requirements.

Uploaded by

Frank Atta-Poku
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
960 views2 pages

33kV Cable IR Testing

A Megger test for a 33kV cable measures insulation resistance between phases and earth using a 5000V test voltage, with expected values ranging from 1 GigaOhm to 200 GigaOhm. The procedure involves safety precautions, cable preparation, and recording measurements, while low IR values may indicate insulation faults. Factors such as temperature, humidity, and cable type can influence results, and relevant standards should be consulted for testing requirements.

Uploaded by

Frank Atta-Poku
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 2

A Megger test for a 33kV cable involves measuring the insulation

resistance between phases and earth, and between individual


phases and earth, using a 5000V test voltage. The expected
insulation resistance (IR) value should be high, typically ranging
from 1 GigaOhm to 200 GigaOhm.
Here's a more detailed breakdown:
1. Equipment and Setup:
 Megger Tester:
A high-voltage insulation tester (Megger) capable of
applying a 5000V DC test voltage is required.
 Safety:
It's crucial to follow safety procedures, including ensuring
the cable is isolated and de-energized before testing.
 Cable Preparation:
Safely strip the cable's outer semiconducting layer to
expose the conductors and grounding braid.
 Test Leads:
Connect the black test lead to the grounding braid and the
red test lead to the bus wires (phases).
2. Measurement Procedure:
 Phase-to-Earth: Measure the insulation resistance between
each phase conductor and the grounding braid (earth).
 Phase-to-Phase: Measure the insulation resistance
between the three phase conductors.
 Record Readings: Record the IR values for each
measurement.
3. Interpretation of Results:
 Expected Values:
A healthy 33kV cable should have a very high insulation
resistance, ideally in the GigaOhm range.
 Low IR Values:
Low IR values can indicate a fault in the insulation, such as
damage, moisture, or deterioration.
 Troubleshooting:
If low IR values are detected, further investigations and
repairs may be necessary.

4. Test Duration:
 Short-Time Test: A short-time test, typically for 60 seconds,
is commonly used.
 Longer Test: In some cases, a longer duration test may be
performed to assess the cable's insulation performance over
time.
5. Additional Considerations:
 Temperature and Humidity:
Temperature and humidity can affect the IR readings, so it's
important to note these conditions during testing.
 Cable Type:
The expected IR values can vary slightly depending on the
cable type and its construction.
 Standards:
Refer to relevant standards (e.g., BS 6622) for specific
requirements and test methods for 33kV cables.

You might also like