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03 SAS With IEC 61850

The document discusses IEC 61850, a standard for substation automation and communication networks, emphasizing the need for interoperability among devices from different manufacturers. It outlines the challenges and opportunities presented by this standard, including the benefits of a common data model and the importance of future-proofing technology. Additionally, it lists various projects that have implemented IEC 61850, showcasing its application in real-world scenarios.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
51 views71 pages

03 SAS With IEC 61850

The document discusses IEC 61850, a standard for substation automation and communication networks, emphasizing the need for interoperability among devices from different manufacturers. It outlines the challenges and opportunities presented by this standard, including the benefits of a common data model and the importance of future-proofing technology. Additionally, it lists various projects that have implemented IEC 61850, showcasing its application in real-world scenarios.

Uploaded by

Akash
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 71

Rajesh Kumar Yadav

Technology Manager IEC 61850 – A New


Substation Automation & Protection
Perspective in
Substation Automation
ABB Ltd.
©

12-Jul-07 10:21 PM PSS/ RKY


1
Personal Contact Information

Rajesh Kumar Yadav


Technology Manager
Substation Automation & Protection
Power System, India

ABB Limited
Plot Nos. 5 & 6, II Phase, Peenya Industrial Area,
Bangalore - 560 058, India
Dir. : +91 80 22949646
Fax : +91 80 8396121
E-mail : rajesh.yadav@in.abb.com
visit us : www.abb.com/substatioautomation
© ABB Ltd. INPSS-SAS - 2
2007-01-12 / RKY

ABB
Transmission & Generation

„ Introduction
„ ABB Products & Solutions
„ IEC61850
12-Jul-07 10:21 PM
ABB Ltd. RKY
©

2
Managing the Power Grid
Customer
Station
Automation
Customer complaints
Recovery information
Real-time information
Disturbance records

Customer
Type of disturbance
Service Control Center
Time to recover
No. of customers affected

Work order Disturbance information


Customers affected
Work report Disturbance report
Compensation

Fault statistics
Spares
Sales Asset
Management Repair and Maintenance Engineering
Reports Reports
Asset records
12-Jul-07 10:21 PM

Disturbance report
ABB Ltd. RKY

Accounting
©

3
With a number of communication protocols

IEC61970 (CIM) IEC60870-6 (TASE2)

Control Center Control Center

Metering & Billing


SCADA IEC61107
IEC60870-5-101 IEC62056
IEC60870-5-104 IEC60870-5-102
DNP 3.0 YYY
ELCOM 90
IEC 61850
RP570/571 Windfarms
XXX IEC51400-25
= IEC 61850
IEC G703
IEEE C37.94
Station WWW Station
Automation Automation

SPA, LON, DNP 3.0, MODBUS, UCA 2, Profibus, IEC60 870-5-103, K-Bus, ZZZ
IEC 61850
12-Jul-07 10:21 PM
ABB Ltd. RKY
©

4
What? Where? When? Who? Which?- then How?
Information and control access
Control Center Office Home Anywhere

Station HSI

IED HMI
12-Jul-07 10:21 PM
ABB Ltd. RKY
©

5
ABB: The Network Management Supplier

Asset Manager

Network Manager
Resource Manager SCADA & DMS
Network Manager
SCADA & GMS Network Planner
Network Manager
SCADA & EMS

GenCo Information
Manager
12-Jul-07 10:21 PM

Market Manager
ABB Ltd. RKY
©

6
MicroSCADA Application areas

Network Control (Small SCADA) DMS

Substation Automation (SA)

Feeder Automation (FA)


12-Jul-07 10:21 PM
ABB Ltd. RKY
©

7
ABB Substation Automation Systems > 20 years

IEC 60870
DNP 3.0
XXX

IEC60870-5-103 for third party integration

1985: ABB introduces Substation Control with SPA (SCS100) and Ethernet (SCS200)
1995: ABB implement Substation Automation with LON and IEC60870-5-103
2005: ABB implement Substation Automation with IEC61850
12-Jul-07 10:21 PM
ABB Ltd. RKY
©

8
Transmission & Generation

„ Introduction
„ ABB Products & Solutions
„ IEC61850
12-Jul-07 10:21 PM
ABB Ltd. RKY
©

9
IEC 61850 – Communication Networks & Systems in S/S

Why a new standard?

Gateways, or other protocol conversions, largely solve the problem of


incompatibility between protocols, but they could add extra equipment to the
system. They also introduce delays and possibly errors in the communication
paths. Even in situations where gateways are not used, the large number of
protocols is undesirable from the point of view of both the users and the
manufacturers. In a utility, personnel need to be trained to handle all the
protocols.

In a substation, the service-life of primary equipment is about 40 years while


the service-life of secondary equipment is only about 15 years. Devices of
different generations are often incompatible because the protocols are not the
same. As a result, the replacement costs at the end of service life become
high. These are asset management issues which utilities now face.
12-Jul-07 10:21 PM
ABB Ltd. RKY
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10
IEC 61850 – Communication Networks & Systems in S/S
The industry’s experiences have demonstrated the need for developing standard
communication protocols, which would support interoperability of IEDs from
different manufacturers.

Interoperability in this case is the ability to operate on the same network or


communication path sharing information and commands.

There is also a desire to have IED interchangeability of devices from different


manufacturers, without making changes to the other elements in the system.
Interchangeability is beyond this communication standard.

The objective of SA standardization is to develop a communication standard that will


meet functional and performance requirements, while supporting future technological
developments.

The standard has to consider the operational requirements, but the purpose of the
standard is neither to standardize (nor limit in any way) the functions involved in
substation operation nor their allocation within the SAS.
12-Jul-07 10:21 PM
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©

11
IEC 61850 – Communication Networks & Systems in S/S

Challenges and Opportunities:

• IEC 61850 provide a structure to give a simpler view of SA


• IEC 61850 does not change the functions of a substation
• IEC 61850 does not change the functionality of the devices
• IEC 61850 provides Interoperability
• Main Benefit is “Data Model” not Communication
• IEC 61850 forces utilities and manufacturers to re-think about today’s
substation automation philosophies
• Chance to reduce costs
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12
IEC 61850 – Communication Networks & Systems in S/S

What is needed for interoperability:

• Common standardized data model


• Common standardized service model
• Common standardized protocol
• Common standardized communication architecture
• Common standardized engineering data exchange
• Common standardized conformance tests

IEC 61850 standardizes these needs


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13
IEC 61850 – Communication Networks & Systems in S/S
The goal of the IEC 61850 standard

Interoperability The ability for IED’s from one or several manufacturer


to exchange information and use the information for the
their own functions.

Free Configuration The standard shall support different philosophies and


allow a free allocation of functions e.g. it will work
equally well for centralized (RTU like) or decentralized
(SCS like) systems.

Long Term Stability The standard shall be future proof, i.e. it must be able
to follow the progress in communication technology as
well as evolving system requirements.
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14
IEC 61850 – Communication Networks & Systems in S/S
Long lifetime guaranteed for IEC 61850

Free function allocation Extension for the future

SCL
APP Designed
ACSI for the
COM future...
Application and Substation Configuration Language
communication separated
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Global interoperability
©

15
IEC 61850 – Communication Networks & Systems in S/S
Application and communication separated

APP
Abstract Communications
Services Interface (ACSI),
ACSI
separates the application from
the communication COM

Slowly changing applications must be separated and protected from


fast advancing communication technology. This safeguards
investments in the applications while at the same time allow to use
up to date communication technology
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16
IEC 61850 – Communication Networks & Systems in S/S

Free function allocation

Free allocation of functions on all


levels, no assumptions or constraints
are imposed by the standard on the
substation architecture

If the architecture is a centralized RTU based architectures with one computational


element and parallel wiring from the primary equipment or a fully distributed
architecture with intelligent sensors and actuators connected via a process bus does
not matter. All possible architectures are equally and well supported by the standard.
12-Jul-07 10:21 PM
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17
IEC 61850 – Communication Networks & Systems in S/S
Extension for the future

Extension rules governs how to


extend the scope of the standard
in order to support new
applications

All applications defined today for substation automation are included and
supported in the standard. This is however not enough. The standard also
have an object model and set of rules that makes it possible to extend the
scope of the standard and include new applications in the future, all this
without need for additions or changes to the standard itself.
12-Jul-07 10:21 PM
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©

18
IEC 61850 – Communication Networks & Systems in S/S
Substation Configuration Language
SCL

SCL: Substation Configuration


Language, is a formal description
of the communication in a
substation

All communication related configurations are supported by one


neutral and formal description. The description can serve as support
for engineering and automatic testing.
12-Jul-07 10:21 PM
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©

19
IEC 61850 – Communication Networks & Systems in S/S
Global interoperability

Global interoperability
allows a global market
competition

Global market access for the same interoperable solutions for


vendors as well as customers will lead to cost efficient solutions.
12-Jul-07 10:21 PM
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©

20
Towards a Global Solution for...

...Substation Automation
Experience in:
„ International standards
„ De facto standards
„ Customer requirements
„ Proprietary solutions
„ System engineering

Goals:
„ Interoperability
„ Future-proof standard
12-Jul-07 10:21 PM
ABB Ltd. RKY

“A solid background creates strong innovations”


©

21
UCA and IEC – Two “standards” emerge

… is ready now!

… products are
developed!

… attracts a lot
of attention
from customers
and vendors!

Supplied number of
SA Systems across
the world
IEC 61850
12-Jul-07 10:21 PM
ABB Ltd. RKY
©

22
Projects based on IEC61850
IEC61850 Projects at INABB
No. Project End-Customer Voltage level Delivery Main Prot BBP Control
1 Maharanibagh PGCIL 400 Q4/2005 REL670 REB500 REC670
2 Maharanibagh PGCIL 220 Q4/2005 REL670 REB500 REC670
3 Bhatapara PGCIL 400/220 Q4/2005 REL670 REB500 REC670
4 Bina PGCIL 400 Q1/2006 REL670 REB500 REC670
5 Raigarh PGCIL 400/220 Q1/2006 REL670 REB500 REC670
6 Fatehabad PGCIL 400/220 Q2/2006 REL670 REB500 REC670
7 Pasaka, Bhutan BPC 220 Q2/2006 REL670 REB500 REC670
8 Bareilly PGCIL 400/220 Q3/2006 REL670 REB500 REC670
9 Siruseri TNEB 220 Q3/2006 REL670 NA NA
10 Koldam - NTPC NTPC 400 Q3 /2006 REL670 REB500 REC670
11 Lanco - SWYD LANCO 400/220 Q3 /2006 REL670 REB500 REC670
12 Kota PGCIL 400/220 Q4/2006 REL670 REB500 REC670
13 Damoh PGCIL 400/220 Q1/2007 REL670 REB500 REC670
14 Rajgarh - CGL PGCIL 400/220 Q4/2006 REL670 REB500 REC670
15 Karaikudi PGCIL 400/220 Q1/2007 REL670 REB500 REC670
16 Tirunelveli PGCIL 400/220 Q4/2006 REL670 REB500 REC670
17 Holenarasipura KPTCL 220 Q2/2007 REL670 REB670 REC670
18 Kanakapura KPTCL 220 Q2/2007 REL670 REB670 REC670
19 Bijapur KPTCL 220 Q2/2007 REL670 REB670 REC670
20 Kushalnagar KPTCL 220/66 Q2/2007 REL670 REB670 REC670
21 Indi KPTCL 220 Q2/2007 REL670 REB670 REC670
22 Adani Power Adani Power 400/220 Q3/2007 REL670 REB670 REC670
23 Jigani KPTCL 220/66 Q4/2007 REL670 REB670 REC670
24 Torrent Power Torrent Power 220/66 Q2/2007 RED670 REB670 REC670
25 Kharda MSETCL 132 Q1/2007 REL670 REB500 REF543
26 Renganathapuram TNEB 220 Q4/2006 REL670 NA REC670
27 Urse MSETCL 220 Q1/2007 REL670 REB500 REF543
28 JSW Bellary JSW 220 Q3/2007 REL670 REB670 REC670
29 Nimhans KPTCL 220 Q2/2007 REL670 REB670 REC670
30 Ghataprabha KPTCL 220 Q3/2007 REL670 REB670 REC670
12-Jul-07 10:21 PM

31 Bangalore KPTCL 220 Q3/2007 REL670 REB670 REC670


ABB Ltd. RKY

32 Gangapur Suzlon 220/33 Q1/2007 REL670 REB500 REC670


33 RRB Vestas MSETCL 132 Q3/2007 REL670 NA REF543
34 Gurgaon PGCIL 400/220 Q4/2007 REL670 REB500 REC670
©

35 Chikmagalur KPTCL 220/66 Q4/2007 REL670 REB670 REC670


23 36 Sarjapur KPTCL 220/66 Q3/2007 REL670 REB670 REC670
The ABB road to 61850 with Ethernet
„ ABB fully supports IEC61850
„ ABB has been one of the major
drivers and participants in IEC
working groups for the new standard
„ ABB has participated in several
interoperability tests with other
vendors
„ ABB has the first Multi-vendor IEC
61850 SA system project in service
„ And ABB is as the first manufacturer
introducing a new IED range
designed for IEC61850 and utilizing
the full potential of IEC61850
12-Jul-07 10:21 PM
ABB Ltd. RKY
©

24
A Breakthrough for Substation Automation
„ One world
„ One technology
„ One standard

IEC 61850
12-Jul-07 10:21 PM
ABB Ltd. RKY

“Combining the best properties in a new way...”


©

25
IEC and IEEE joined forces in 1999 and defined…

IEC 61850:
” COMMUNICATION NETWORKS AND SYSTEMS IN
SUBSTATIONS ”
„ The IEC 61850 is the first global standard in the Electric Utility field
„ Supported also in the ANSI/IEEE world
„ Some 60 experts from Europe and North America have jointly
developed the IEC 61850
„ IEC 61850 includes the UCA 2.0 as a subset
„ UCA2.0 is NOT a standard and can not substitute IEC61850
„ All 14 parts of the IEC 61850 are ready and were published in 2004
„ Implementation in progress by all other major vendors
„ Influences other electric areas (for exp wind energy)
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©

26
What is IEC 61850 Open Communication?
Basics:
„ Ethernet 100 MBps
„ Station Bus 61850 8-1
„ Process Bus 61850 9-2
„ Bay-to-bay communication (Goose)
„ Common Object Modeling (logical
nodes) and Configuration Language
(SCL)

Much more than a protocol:


„ Modularization and structuring of data
„ Standardized Logical Nodes
„ Mapping of functions in IEDs
„ Structured engineering & services
„ A reliable, simple and fast way
to build YOUR future proof
12-Jul-07 10:21 PM

Substation Automation
ABB Ltd. RKY

“Combining the best properties in a new way...”


©

27
What is IEC 61850 Open Communication?

Introduction and overview Part 1

Glossary Part 2

General requirements Part 3

System and Project management Part 4

Communication requirements Part 5

Communication model Parts 7-1 to 7-4

Substation Configuration Language (SCL) Part 6

Part 8-1 : Mapping for


Part 9-1
MMS-TCP/IP-Ethernet Part 9
Part 8-x : for Future Use Part 9-2

Conformance testing Part 10


12-Jul-07 10:21 PM
ABB Ltd. RKY

“Combining the best properties in a new way...”


©

28
IEC 61850 – Communication Networks & Systems in S/S
IEC 61850 series:
IEC 61850-5 Communication requirements for functions and device models
• Basic requirements
• Logical nodes approach
• Logical communication links
• PICOM concept
• Logical Nodes and related PICOMs
• Performance
• Functions
IEC 61850-6 Configuration description language for communication in
electrical substations related to IEDs
• Overview on intended system engineering process
• Definition of system and configuration parameter exchange file format based
on XML containing
• primary system schematic (single line) description
• communication connection description
• IED capabilities.
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• Allocation of IED logical node to primary system.


©

29
IEC 61850 – Communication Networks & Systems in S/S
IEC 61850 series:
IEC 61850-7-1: Basic communication structure for substation and feeder
equipment – Principles and models
• Introduction to IEC 61850-7-x
• Communication principles and models
IEC 61850-7-2: Basic communication structure for substation and feeder
equipment – Abstract communication service interface (ACSI)
• Description of the ACSI
• Specification of the abstract communication services
• Model of the device database structure
IEC 61850-7-3: Basic communication structure for substation and feeder
equipment – Common data classes
• Common data classes and related attributes
IEC 61850-7-4: Basic communication structure for substation and feeder
equipment – Compatible logical node classes and data classes
• Definitions of logical node classes and data classes; logical node classes are
12-Jul-07 10:21 PM

composed of data classes.


ABB Ltd. RKY
©

30
IEC 61850 – Communication Networks & Systems in S/S
IEC 61850 series:
IEC 61850-8 Specific communication service mapping
• Mapping(s) of services commonly used for communication within the whole
substation
IEC 61850-9 Specific communication service mapping
• Mapping(s) of services used for the transmission of sampled analogue values
IEC 61850-10 Conformance testing
• Conformance test procedures
• Quality assurance and testing
• Required documentation
• Device related conformance testing
• Certification of test facilities, requirement and validation of test equipment
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31
What is IEC 61850 Open Communication?
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32
What is IEC 61850 Open Communication?
„ IEC 61850 is a global standard for “Communication Networks
and Systems in Substations”
„ It specifies an expandable data model and communication for them
„ It does not block future development of functions
„ It supports free allocation of functions to devices
„ It is open for different system philosophies
„ It defines Ethernet as layer 1 and 2 of the ISO/OSI model
„ Provides the broad range of features of mainstream communication
„ It provides the Substation Configuration description Language (SCL)
„ it supports comprehensive consistent system definition and engineering
„ The SCL file provides a common object and configuration description
which is used for integration of different vendors in the same system
„ UCA-2 is a subset of IEC 61850 but do not fulfil the major
requirements of IEC61850 and has a different data & service model
12-Jul-07 10:21 PM

E.g. UCA is device oriented, IEC is function oriented


ABB Ltd. RKY

„ UCA is a technical report not a standard


©

33
What is IEC 61850 Open Communication?
12-Jul-07 10:21 PM
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©

34
A Global Standard Now Ready for You!

ABB introduce the first IED family


for protection & control
with tools and MicroSCADA Pro
designed for the new
IEC 61850 standard

and to ensure grid reliability for


demanding transmission
applications
12-Jul-07 10:21 PM
ABB Ltd. RKY

“New but proven Made in ABB”


©

35
IEC 61850 – Communication Networks & Systems in S/S
Device Model
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36
IEC 61850 – Communication Networks & Systems in S/S
Device Model: Explanations
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37
What is IEC61850 Open Communication?
Logical Node Concept Separation IEC61850
Configuration data

Application Data Model


(e.g. Protection)

Input Basic Function Service Service Rules


Output
data (e.g. Report)
(e.g. O/C protection) data

Communication Mapping
Function still remain vendor specific
(e.g. Ethernet)
Data exchange is standardized in 61850

IEC61850 allows interoperability


But NOT Interchangeability –
it still matters which IED supplier you choose
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38
IEC 61850 modelling example
Logical device name = BayA
Logical Node name prefix = Q0
Logical Node class = CSWI

Bay A Bay Unit BayA/Q0CSWI

PTOC (Time Over Current)


RREC (Autorecloser)
Q0CSWI (Control – Circuit breaker)
MMXU (Measurement unit)

CSWI (Control - Disconnector)


MMTR (Metering)
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Logical Nodes: Total 92 divided into 13 groups
Indicator Logical node groups Qty - PDIR Directional Comparison
- PDIS Distance
L System Logical Node 3 - PSCH Protection scheme
- PTOC Time overcurrent
- PTOV Overvoltage
P Protection Functions 28
- more…
R Protection Related Functions 10
C Supervisory control 5 - RDIR Directional element
- RDRE Disturbance recorder function
- RBRF Breaker failure
G Generic Function References 3 - RFLO Fault locator
- RREC Autoreclosing
I Interface and Archiving 4
- more…

A Automatic control 4
M Metering and Measurement 8 - MMXU Measuring (Measurand unit)
- MMTR Metering
- MSQI Sequence and imbalance
S Sensors, Monitoring 4 - MHAI Harmonics and inter-harmonics

- more …..
X Switchgear 2
T Instrument Transformer 2 - XCBR Circuit breaker
- XSWI Circuit switch
Y Power Transformer 4
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Z Further (power system) 15


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equipment
©

40
355 different types of data

Data Classes Quantity -A Phase to ground amperes for phases 1, 2 and 3


- Amp Amperes for non-phase related measurements
System information 13
- PPV Phase to phase voltages
Physical device information 11 - PhV Phase to ground voltages
- Vol Voltage for measurement

Measurands 66 - Hz Frequency
- Imp Non-phase related Impedance
Metered values 14 -Z Phase Impedance

- TotW Total active power (Total P)


Controllable data 36 -W Phase active power (P)
- TotVAr Total reactive power (Total Q)
Status information 85 - VAr Phase reactive power (VAr)
- TotVA Total apperant power (VA)
- TotPf Average power factor (Total Pf)
Settings 130 - Pf Phase power factor (Pf)

355 - More….
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41
IEC 61850 – Communication Networks & Systems in S/S
The language itself is based on XML. For the above purpose it contains the following
subsections:

• Substation subsection: describes the substation single line diagram, and its
binding to logical nodes as well as the placement of logical nodes onto IEDs

• Communication section: describes the communication connections between


IEDs in terms of connecting communication links

• IED section: describes the capabilities (configuration) of one or more IEDs, and
the binding to logical nodes on other IEDs

• LNType section: defines which data objects are actually contained within the
logical node instances defined for the IEDs
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42
IEC 61850 – Communication Networks & Systems in S/S
IED Engineering

ICD-File

IED Tool Format: XML

„ The .icd file describes the data model of the IED


„ logical devices, logical nodes
„ data sets
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„ control blocks
©

43
IEC 61850 – Communication Networks & Systems in S/S
Substation Engineering

ICD-File
ICD-File SCD-File
ICD-File
ICD-File

Substation Configuration Tool

„ The .scd file describes the complete substation configuration


„ single line diagram
„ communication network
„ IED configurations
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„ binding information (e.g. trip matrix)


©

44
IEC 61850 – Communication Networks & Systems in S/S
IED configuration

SCD-File
IED Engineering Tool

ICD-File
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45
Data Communication using IEC 61850

IEC 61850 divides data in Logical Groupings.


Station In this example:
computer
• Protection data (the TimeOverCurrent has picked up),
• Switchgear data (CB is closed) and
• Measurement data (values for V and I)

This IED uses data from three groups to supervize the CB1.

Protection Data
IED1 IED 1 Data Switchgear Data
“TOC Pick-up”
Protection “CB1 is Closed”
Measurement Data
& Control “I Phase L1 is 200A”
“V Phase L1 is 26.3kV”

CB1

Process Interface
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46
Horizontal (peer-to-peer) communication

Station Station
computer gateway

GOOSE

Control Protection Control & Control Protection


Protection

Process Interface Process Interface Process Interface

GOOSE = Generic Object Oriented System-wide Events


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IEC 61850 GOOSE Priority tagging

Ethernet-Switch

Overtake lane for IEC GOOSE

GOOSE
Normal
Telegrams
Buffer for normal telegrams

„ IEC 61850 uses standard Ethernet


„ IEC 61850 can therefore take advantage from all the options of
modern Ethernet
„ These options are not avilable in other protocols
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48
IEC 61850 – Communication Networks & Systems in S/S
Interface Model of a Substation Automation System
IF1: protection-data exchange between bay and
station level.
Remote control (NCC) Technical services
IF2: protection-data exchange between bay
10 7 level and remote protection (beyond the
scope of this standard).
9 IF3: data exchange within bay level.
FCT. A FCT. B IF4: CT and VT instantaneous data exchange
(especially samples) between process and
bay level.
1,6 1,6exchange between process
IF5: control-data
8 and bay level.
3 3
IF6: control-data exchange between bay and
station level.
BAY/UNIT LEVEL
PROT. CONTR. CONTR.
IF7:
PROT.
data exchange between substation (level)
and a remote engineer’s workplace.
Remote 2 2
IF8: direct data exchange Remote
between the bays
Protection 4,5 Protection
4,5 especially for fast functions such as
interlocking.
IF9: data exchange within station level.
PROCESS LEVEL Remote Process Interface Sensors Actuators
IF10: control-data exchange between substation
(devices) and a remote control center
The distribution of the functions in a communication environment
(beyondmay occur
the scope of this standard).
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through the use ofHVwide area network, local area network,


HV and process bus
ABB Ltd. RKY

Equipment Equipment
technologies. The functions are not constrained to be deployed within/over any
single communication technology.
©

49
Main Interoperability Projects
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©

50
Interoperability Project (June 2005 in Brazil)
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Interoperability Project (June 2005 in Brazil)
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The ABB SA implementation of IEC 61850
Remote control

Station Station SMS & PCM


Computer Gateway TCP/IP LAN

Station Level

Station or interbay bus (LAN)


IEC61850-8-1
Bay Object Control & Multi Object Multi Bay
Control Protection Protection Protection Control

Bay Level

Process bus (LAN)


IEC61850-9-2

Process Interface Process Interface Process Interface


Process Level
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Product and solutions for IEC61850 are quoted on request


ABB Ltd. RKY

and will generally be released from 2005 for different applications


©

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Station bus in ring

Network
Control Engineering/
HSI
Center Monitoring

Router switch

Ethernet in ring with switches IEC 61850-8-1


Station bus

Bay IED IED Bay IED IED


Controller A A Controller A A

IEC 61850-9-2 IEC 61850-9-2


Ethernet Process bus Ethernet Process bus
Switch Switch

Modern Modern Modern Modern


Switchgear CTs/VTs Switchgear CTs/VTs
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ABB Ltd. RKY
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Switch - IEC 61850 network
RuggedSwitch™ - RS1600F

„ 16 optical ports
„ Connects IEC 61850 nodes
together „ Different types of connectors
available – LC type recommended
„ Multipurpose Ethernet switch „ Full flexibility regarding port
„ Manufactured by RuggedCom Inc combination – SM, MM
in Canada - www.ruggedcom.com „ The port is learning addresses in
„ Several network topologies order to prevent flooding when it
supported begins forwarding traffic
„ One RS1600F on top of the „ High reliability
topology „ Exceeds that of commercial
„ Runs on 10/100 Mbit/s
Ethernet switches by having no
rotating mechanical parts such as
cooling fans
„ by utilizing high-temperature solid-
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state components.
ABB Ltd. RKY
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Switch - IEC 61850 network
RuggedSwitch™ - RS1600F

„ LED indicators for link, activity and speed aid in field troubleshooting
„ RuggedSwitch Operating System (ROS) for advanced networking
features like:
„ Port configuration
„ Port mirroring
„ Port statistics
„ Port Security
„ Event logging and alarms
„ Critical alarm relay
„ Redundant power input
„ Full duplex operation (no collisions)
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ABB Ltd. RKY
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MicroSCADA Pro for total control

MicroSCADA Pro ensures grid reliability


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through innovation, experience and


ABB Ltd. RKY

commitment - Made in ABB


©

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The next step in our MicroSCADA evolution
5000

4500 iRMX VMS UNIX Open VMS Windows NT Windows 2000 XP

4000
Almost 4,000 MicroSCADA Systems
3500
delivered around the globe
3000

2500

2000

1500

1000

500

0
1984 1986 1988 1990 1992 1994 1996 1998 2000 2002 2004 2006
7.x 8.x 8.4.x MicroSCADA Pro
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ABB Ltd. RKY
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MicroSCADA Pro
„ Supervisory Control System
„ Event/alarm/blocking lists
„ Trend & power quality monitoring
„ Single line with busbar coloring
„ Parameter setting
„ Disturbance upload & evaluation
„ Remote workstations (web - TCP/IP)
„ Engineering tools for 61850
„ Communication Gateway
„ IEC61850
„ SPA/LON
„ IEC 60870 –5 – 101/103/104
„ DNP 3.0
„ MODBUS RTU/ASCII, TCP/IP
„ + other
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ABB Ltd. RKY
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Zooming in the right information with new graphics
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ABB Ltd. RKY
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Process Displays

„ Single line diagrams


„ Indications
„ Control
„ Dynamic coloring
„ IED Tools
„ Zoom, Pan, De-clutter
„ Context menus
„ Tool-tips
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Control Dialogues

„ Switching devices
„ Transformer
„ Measurements
„ IED Tools
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Event List

„ All texts in several


languages
(also object text)
„ Layout settings
„ Find
„ Filtering
„ Programmable coloring
„ Copy/Paste
„ Comments
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Alarm List

„ Two list templates


„ All texts in several
languages
(also object text)
„ Layout settings
„ Find
„ Filtering
„ Programmable coloring
„ Copy/Paste
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ABB Ltd. RKY
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Blocking List

„ Object texts in several


languages
„ Find
„ Copy/Paste
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ABB Ltd. RKY
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Trend Displays

„ Zoom/Pan
„ Copy/Paste
„ Export .csv
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ABB Ltd. RKY
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Pro HMI Engineering Work Flow

Commissioning
4
Add non-LIB
Add cyclic operations,
functionality
triggered actions …
and customize

3
Create process Drag’n’drop objects to displays using Display
displays Builder
Finalize look&feel

2 -SCL Importer: Import database from connectivity packages


Database -Object navigator: Instantiate objects (if conn pack is not
engineering available)
-Object Navigator: configure communication addresses
-CET: Configure the 61850 OPC server
1 -OPC PO List tool: Configure the OPC Client
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Create base Create SYS_BASCON.COM


ABB Ltd. RKY

system Create communication structures with System


configuration Configuration Tool
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Engineering highlights

„ State-of-the-art process graphics


„ Single line diagram with zoom, panning
and de-cluttering
„ Busbar colouring
„ Open communication
„ By standard and de-facto standard
communication protocols including
IEC 61850
„ Efficient database & basic structure
management tools
„ List-Based-Engineering
„ Automatic IEC 61850 engineering of
objects based on the IED ConPkg or
CID file
„ … and much more!
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ABB Ltd. RKY
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Wide Area Monitoring is one example

Combining WAM with SCADA & local protection & control


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ABB Ltd. RKY
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What are the benefits of IEC61850

„ The standard as such offers many new possibilities such


as higher functionality, free configuration in any device
and fututure proof installation which all provides
improved reliability, but……
„ Still performance and quality of each function from input
data processing and execution of algorithms to storing
and communication of information is most important
„ And last but not least that the total concept is designed
for IEC61850 and is efficiently implemented which will
make the difference.
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