LinearLayout :

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>

<LinearLayout
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:orientation="vertical"
android:padding="16dp"
android:background="#FFFFFF">

<TextView
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="Hello, LinearLayout!"
android:textSize="20sp"
android:textColor="#000000" />

<Button
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="Click Me" />
</LinearLayout>
AbsoluteLayout
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<AbsoluteLayout
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:background="#FFFFFF">

<TextView
 android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="Hello!"
android:textSize="20sp"
android:layout_x="50dp"
android:layout_y="100dp" />

<Button
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="Click Me"
android:layout_x="50dp"
android:layout_y="150dp" />
</AbsoluteLayout>

RelativeLayout
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:padding="16dp"
android:background="#FFFFFF">

<TextView
android:id="@+id/myText"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="Hello, RelativeLayout!"
android:textSize="20sp"
android:textColor="#000000" />
 <Button
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="Click Me"
android:layout_below="@id/myText"
android:layout_marginTop="20dp" />
</RelativeLayout>

TableLayout
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<TableLayout
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:padding="16dp"
android:background="#FFFFFF">

<TableRow>
<TextView
android:text="Row 1, Col 1"
android:padding="10dp"
android:layout_column="0" />

<TextView
android:text="Row 1, Col 2"
android:padding="10dp"
android:layout_column="1" />
</TableRow>

<TableRow>
 <TextView
android:text="Row 2, Col 1"
android:padding="10dp"
android:layout_column="0" />

<TextView
android:text="Row 2, Col 2"
android:padding="10dp"
android:layout_column="1" />
</TableRow>
</TableLayout>

GridLayout
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<GridLayout
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:columnCount="2"
android:rowCount="2"
android:padding="16dp"
android:alignmentMode="alignMargins"
android:useDefaultMargins="true">

<!-- Row 1, Column 1 -->

<Button
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="Button 1" />

<!-- Row 1, Column 2 -->

 <Button
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="Button 2" />

<!-- Row 2, Column 1 -->

<Button
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="Button 3" />

<!-- Row 2, Column 2 -->

<Button
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="Button 4" />
</GridLayout>

FrameLayout
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<FrameLayout
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:background="#E0E0E0"
android:padding="16dp">

<TextView
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="This is a TextView"
 android:textSize="20sp"
android:gravity="center"
android:background="#FFC107"
android:padding="20dp" />

<Button
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="Click Me"
android:layout_gravity="center" />
</FrameLayout>

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>

<ScrollView
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent">

<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:orientation="vertical"
android:padding="16dp"
android:background="#FFFFFF">

<!-- TextView -->

<TextView
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="Welcome to the UI Demo"
android:textSize="20sp"
 android:textStyle="bold"
android:textColor="#000000"
android:layout_marginBottom="16dp" />

<!-- EditText -->

<EditText
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:hint="Enter your name"
android:layout_marginBottom="16dp" />

<!-- Button -->

<Button
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="Submit"
android:layout_marginBottom="16dp" />

<!-- ToggleButton -->

<ToggleButton
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:textOn="Wi-Fi ON"
android:textOff="Wi-Fi OFF"
android:layout_marginBottom="16dp" />

<!-- RadioGroup with multiple RadioButtons -->

<TextView
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="Select your gender:"
 android:textSize="16sp"
android:layout_marginBottom="8dp" />

<RadioGroup
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:orientation="vertical"
android:layout_marginBottom="16dp">

<RadioButton
android:id="@+id/radio_male"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="Male" />
<RadioButton
android:id="@+id/radio_female"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="Female" />
<RadioButton
android:id="@+id/radio_other"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="Other" />
</RadioGroup>

<!-- Multiple CheckBoxes -->

<TextView
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="Select your hobbies:"
 android:textSize="16sp"
android:layout_marginBottom="8dp" />

<CheckBox
android:id="@+id/checkbox_music"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="Music" />

<CheckBox
android:id="@+id/checkbox_sports"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="Sports" />

<CheckBox
android:id="@+id/checkbox_reading"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="Reading"
android:layout_marginBottom="16dp" />

<!-- ImageButton -->

<ImageButton
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:src="@android:drawable/ic_menu_camera"
android:contentDescription="Camera Button" />
</LinearLayout>
</ScrollView>
Here is the complete code for each of the examples (GridView, ListView, and ImageView)
combined in one Android app:

1. GridView Example

activity_main.xml:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>

<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:orientation="vertical"
android:padding="16dp">

<GridView
android:id="@+id/gridView"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="0dp"
android:layout_weight="1"
android:numColumns="3"

/>
</LinearLayout>

MainActivity.java:

package com.example.gridviewexample;

import android.os.Bundle;
import android.widget.ArrayAdapter;
import android.widget.GridView;

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

GridView gridView;
String[] numbers = {"One", "Two", "Three", "Four", "Five", "Six"};

@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

gridView = findViewById(R.id.gridView);

ArrayAdapter<String> adapter = new ArrayAdapter<>(this,

android.R.layout.simple_list_item_1, numbers);

gridView.setAdapter(adapter);
}
}
2. ListView Example

activity_main.xml:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>

<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:orientation="vertical"
android:padding="16dp">

<ListView
android:id="@+id/listView"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="0dp"
android:layout_weight="1" />
</LinearLayout>

MainActivity.java:

package com.example.listviewexample;

import android.os.Bundle;
import android.widget.ArrayAdapter;
import android.widget.ListView;
import androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActivity;

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

ListView listView;
String[] items = {"Apple", "Banana", "Orange", "Mango"};

@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

listView = findViewById(R.id.listView);
ArrayAdapter<String> adapter = new ArrayAdapter<>(this,
android.R.layout.simple_list_item_1, items);
listView.setAdapter(adapter);
}
}

3. ImageView Example

activity_main.xml:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>

<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
 android:orientation="vertical"
android:padding="16dp"
android:gravity="center">

<ImageView
android:id="@+id/imageView"
android:layout_width="200dp"
android:layout_height="200dp"
android:src="@drawable/sample_image" />
</LinearLayout>

MainActivity.java:

package com.example.imageviewexample;

import android.os.Bundle;
import android.widget.ImageView;
import androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActivity;

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

ImageView imageView;

@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

imageView = findViewById(R.id.imageView);

}
}

ScrollView

1. activity_main.xml with ScrollView

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<androidx.scrollview.widget.ScrollView
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:fillViewport="true">

<!-- LinearLayout inside ScrollView for content arrangement -->

<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:orientation="vertical"
android:padding="16dp">

<!-- Adding a TextView -->

<TextView
 android:id="@+id/textView"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="This is a TextView inside a ScrollView"
android:textSize="18sp"
android:paddingBottom="10dp" />

<!-- Adding an ImageView -->

<ImageView
android:id="@+id/imageView"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="200dp"
android:src="@drawable/sample_image"
android:layout_marginBottom="20dp"
android:contentDescription="Image inside ScrollView"/>

<!-- Adding a ListView -->

<ListView
android:id="@+id/listView"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"/>

</LinearLayout>
</androidx.scrollview.widget.ScrollView>

2. MainActivity.java
package com.example.scrollviewexample;

import android.os.Bundle;
import android.widget.ArrayAdapter;
import android.widget.ListView;
import android.widget.TextView;
import androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActivity;

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

TextView textView;
ListView listView;
String[] items = {"Apple", "Banana", "Orange", "Mango"};

@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

// Initialize views
textView = findViewById(R.id.textView);
listView = findViewById(R.id.listView);

// Set up a simple adapter for ListView

ArrayAdapter<String> adapter = new ArrayAdapter<>(this,
android.R.layout.simple_list_item_1, items);
listView.setAdapter(adapter);
}
}