IN THE HIGH COURT OF ANDHRA PRADESH :: AMARAVAjfc^^^ ‘ \
(Special Original Jurisdiction) s
W) I
MONDAY, THE FIRST DAY OF MAY
TWO THOUSAND AND TWENTY THREE
PRESENT
THE HONOURABLE SMT JUSTICE V.SUJATHA
WRIT PETITION NO: 35699 OF 2016
Between:
Reddy Ganganna S/o Subbanna, R/o 8-4-16, Krishnayapalam Village,
Tadepalligudem Mandal, West Godavari District, Andhra Pradesh
...PETITIONER
AND
1. The State of Andhra Pradesh, Represented by its Principal Secretary,
Revenue (Registration), L-Block, 7th Floor, Secretariat, Hyderabad-500022.
2. The Inspector General of Stamps and Registration, Government of Andhra
Pradesh, Off at 5-3-953, Registration Bhavan, 2nd and 3rd Floor, Nizam
Shahi Road, Osmarigunj, M.J.Market, Hyderabad - 500001
3. The District Collector, West Godavari District, Andhra, Pradesh.
4. The District Registrar, West Godavari District, Andhra, Pradesh.
5. The Sub Registrar, Tadepalligudam, West Godavari District, Andhra Pradesh
6. The Tahsildar, Tadepalligudam Mandal, West Godavari District, Andhra
Pradesh
...RESPONDENTS
Petition under Article 226 of the Constitution of India praying that in the
circumstances stated in the affidavit filed therewith, the High Court may be
pleased to issue an appropriate Writ, order or direction more particularly one in the
nature of Writ of Mandamus, declaring the action of the S*" respondent a. In
cancelling the. already "admitted Settlement Deed" which was assigned with Doc
No. 535/2016 executed by the writ petitioner and another in favour of his younger
son one Mr. Reddy Siva Kumar, by manipulating and Erasing the entries in Book-1
maintained under Part-XI of the Indian Registration Act, 1908, so as to make
believe that the said document No.535/2016 to be a Mortgage Deed of third
parties, as illegal, arbitrary, high handed, unjust and also lacking inherent
jurisdiction, it also amounts to exceeding the powers vested in the 5th respondent
under the Indian Registration Act, 1908, b. To also declare the action of the 5th
respondent in passing refusal endorsement No.1 of 2016, based upon the 6th
respondent's letter and concluding that, writ petitioner does not have title,
amounted to usurping the powers of a civil court being a quasiJudicial authority
not empowered to do so. moreso in the light of the Full Bench Judgment of this
Hon Die Court in Yanala Malleshwari vs Ananthula Sayamma reported in 2006 (6)
♦ illegal, arbitrary and without any jurisdiction, c. Consequentially
to direct the respondents to restore back the original entries of assigning and
admitting the writ petitioner's Settlement document as Doc. No. 535 of 2016 on the
file of 5th respondent in the interest of justice, d. Consequentially, to direct the
respondents 1 and 2 to take appropriate disciplinary action against the 4th and 5th
respondents for their gross misuse and abuse of their official functions.
j.A. NO: 1 OF 2016(WPMP. NO: 43973 OF 2016)
Petition under Section 151 of the C.P.C praying that in the circumstances stated in
the affidavit filed in support of the petition, the High Court may be pleased to direct
the 2 respondent to exercise his superintendent power under Section 69 (1) &
(2) (e) to (h) & 0) of the Indian Registration Act, 1908 and to set at naught the
illegalities committed by the 4**’ and 5*’’ respondents after verifying all the records
maintained in the office of the 5®* respondent more particularly, with regards to
entires in Book-1 of 2016 or in the alternative, to suspend the impugned refusal
endorsement 1 of 2016 on the file of 5*'’ respondent, in the interest of justice
pending disposal of the main Writ Petition.
Counsel for the Petitioner(s): SRI. KOMARA PRUDHVI RAJ
Counsel for the Respondents 1 to 6 : GP FOR REVENUE
The Court made the following: ORDER
THE HON’BLE SMT JUSTICE V. SUJATHA
WRIT PETITION Wo.35699 of 2016
ORDER:
This Writ Petition is filed under Article 226 of the
Constitution of India seeking the following relief:-
“...to issue an appropriate Writ, order or direction
more particularly one in the nature of Writ of
Mandamus declaring the action of the respondent
(a) In cancelling the already admitted Settlement Deed
which was assigned with Doc.No.53S/2016 executed by '
th^writ petitioner and another in favour of his younger
son one Mr.Reddy Siva Kumar by manipulating and
erasing the entries in Book-I maintained under Part-XI
of the Indian Registration Act, 1908 so €is to make
believe that the said document No.S35/2016 to be a
Mortgage Deed of third parties, as illegal, arbitrary,
high handed, unjust and also lacking inherent
Jurisdiction, it also amounts to exceeding the powers
vested in the respondent under the Indian
Registration Act, 1908 (b) To also declare the action of
the S*>* respondent in passing refusal endorsement No.l
•i-' ■
of 2016 based- upon the S*/* respondents letter and
concluding that writ petitioner does not have title
amounted to usurping the powers of a civil court being
a quasi Judicial authority not empowered to do so more
so, in the light of the Full Bench Judgment of this
Hon‘ble Court in Yanala Malleshwari vs Ananthula
Sayamma reported in 2006 (6) ALT 523 fFB) illegal,
arbitrary and without any ' Jurisdiction fc)
Consequentially to direct the respondents to restore
back the original entries of assigning and admitting
the writ petitioners Settlement document as Doc.No.535
of 2016 on the file of 5*'' respondent in the interest of
Justice (d) Consequentially to direct the respondents 1
and 2 to take appropriate disciplinary action against
2
the 4*^ and S*** respondents for their gross misuse and
abuse of their official functions...”.
2. The case of the petitioner is that the petitioner’s
father i.e., Sri. Reddy Subbanna, during his life time has
acquired lands in RS.No.32, to an extent of 1.02 cents through a
registered sale deed dated 23.03.1956, having purchased the
same from one Chundru Swami. After the death of his father, the
said property devolved upon the petitioner and his sons which
was sub-divided and after sub-divisional bifurcation, the
petitioner acquired an extent of 0.24 cents { Ac.0.10 cents in
RS.No.31/2B, Ac.0.07 cents in RS.No.32/2B and Ac.0.07 cents
in RS.No.32/2C).
3. The said sub-division was done by the Tahsildar after
duly receiving a field survey report on 01.02.1968 and since then.
the petitioner has been in physical possession and enjoyment of
the same. Thereafter, in the year 2016, when the petitioner with
an intention to settle the said property to his elder son, has
executed a settlement deed on 26.01.2016 and presented the
same for registration after paying the requisite stamp duty.
registration charges and user charges to a tune of Rs.5,040/-.
The 5* respondent, after duly niaking all enquiries as
contemplated under Part-VI of the Indian Registration Act, 1908,
3
has registered the said document and admitted the same for
registration under Section 58 of the Indian Registration Act, 1908
by assigning Document No.535 of 2016 in Book-I under Section
60 of the Act, 1908, on 22.01.2016.
4. Thereafter, on 23.01.2016, the 5*^ respondent
received a complaint, from a third party by name Reddy Shiva
Prasad, claiming that he is the owner of different extents of land
in RS.No.31/part and 32/part, having-purchased the same from
the petitioner’s brother and has requested the 5*^ respondent to
cancel the said document in. pursuance of. which the 5***
respondent tampered the records and registers that are
maintained under Section 60 and 61 of the Act, 1908 by erasing
the name of the petitioner as against Doc.No.535/2015 and
assigning it to a Mortgage deed executed by one Reddy
Dhanamohan Rao in favour of Badampudi Large Size Co-
operative Society Ltd., who presented their document for
registration on 10.02.2016 and is evidenced by SBI challan. The
main grievance of the petitioner is that the 5th respondent had
manipulated the records as if the said document is presented for
registration on 22.01.2016 and that, it has been assigned with a
Regular Doc.No.535/2016.
4
5. Against the said illegal acts of the 5th respondent, the
petitioner has given a written complaint to the 3’-^ respondent-
District Collector, who in turn re-directed the complaint to the 4th
respondent-District Registrar herein, Thereafter, the • 5*
respondent had submitted a letter to the 6* respondent, who
gave an erroneous and false reply on 26.04.2016, without looking
into to his earlier records by stating that the petitioner’s name
appears only in RS.No.32/2C to an extent of Ac.0.09 cents and
does not appear in RS.Nos.32/2B and 31/2B, without
mentioning the total sub-divisional extents held by all the
persons in both the RS.Nos.31 and 32.
6. The further grievance of the petitioner is that, the 4th
respondent has given the petitioner a refusal endorsement vide
RC.NO.391/2016/B, dated 26.04.2016, by making an entry in
Book-II, Volume-2, page-29, as refusal Doc.No.l of 2016 which is
totally manipulated and tampered record. Thereafter, the
petitioner had filed an appeal under Section 72 of the Act, 1908
before the 4th respondent, which was rejected vide C.No.710 of
2016/Gl, dated 08.09.2016, without even verifying the records.
7. The respondent No. 5, filed a counter affidavit stating
that the petitioner herein and his son executed a Settlement Deed
dt.22.1.2016 in favour of Reddy Siva Kumar in respect of an
............. 1
5
extent of 0.10 cents in Sy.No.31/2B, an extent of Ac.0.07 cents in
Sy.No.32/2B and an extent of Ac.0.07 cents in Sy.No.32/2C
situated in Krishnayapalem Village, Tadepalligudem Mandal,
West Godavari District and presented the same before the then
Sub-Registrar, Tadepalligudem for Registration by paying
requisite Stamp Duty and Registration Fee.
8. The then Sub- Registrar, Tadepalligudem received
the document, assigned document No.535 of 2016 and sent the
same for scanning during the evening hours of 22.1.2016. Due to
rush of work, the scanning could not be completed on that day,
but, however, on the next day i.e., on 23.1.2016 one Mr.Reddy
Shiva Prasad approached the then Sub-Registrar and gave a
written complaint stating that he is the owner of the following
lands vide khatha No.573 and Pass Book No.E575269.
R.S.NO.31/2A: Ac.0.62cts
R.S.NO.31/2B: Ac.O.lOcts
R.S.NO.32/2B: Ac.0.12cts
R.S.NO.32/2C: Ac.0.04cts
R.S.NO.32/2D: Ac.0.12cts
R.S.NO.32/2F: Ac.0.25cts
He further stated that he has not sold the said properties
in Sy.No.31/2B, 32/2B and 32/2C to anybody and he came to
know that some third parties executed a Settlement deed in
I
6
respect of his property vide document No.535/2016 and
requested to stop the registration.
9. It is submitted that by the time the complaint was
received by the then Sub-Registrar, the scanning process is not
completed. Immediately, the then Sub-Registrar stopped
registration of the Settlement deed. During that process, both
parties quarrelled, with each other and created. nuisance in the
office of the Sub-Registrar, Tadepalligudem. Having no other
alternate, the then Sub-Registrar cancelled the regular number
allotted to the Settlement deed and assigned the said regular
document No.535/2016 to another document and kept the
Settlement Deed pending vide P.No. 190/2016. Thereafter, the
then Sub-Registrar addressed a letter dt. 16.4.2016 to the
Tahsildar, Tadepalligudem requesting him to inform the names of
the original pattadar of the subject property as per revenue
records.
10. It is also stated that on 18.4.2016, the petitioner
made a representation to the District Collector, West Godavari
during Prajavani/Meekosam programme requesting to take
action against the then Sub-Registrar for not registering his
Settlement Deed. The District Collector, in turn forwarded the
same to the then District Registrar, Eluru i.e., the 4^^ respondent
7
for taking necessary action. Immediately, the 4th respondent
called for explanation of the then Sub-Registrar over telephone.
The then Sub-Registrar submitted his explanation dt. 18.4.2016,
Stating that he addressed a letter to the Tahsildar,
Tadepalligudem seeking particulars of the names of the original
Pattadar of the subject land and on receipt of reply from the
Tahsildar, he will take necessary ‘ action on the pending
document. The petitioner made a similar representation to the
Commissioner and Inspector General of Registration and Stamps
and the same was forwarded to the 4th respondent.
11. It is submitted that in reply to the letter addressed by
the then Sub- Registrar, the Tahsildar, Tadepalligudem through
letter dt.26.4.2016 inforihed as follows:
SI. R.S. Extent Name of the Name of the Enjoyment
Pattadar Enjoydar extent Ac.Cts.
No. NO. Ac.Cts
1. 31-2B 0.10 Reddy Siva Prasad, Siva Prasad Reddy, 0.10
S/o. Sanjeeva Rao S/o. Sanjeevarao
Reddy
2. 32-2C 0.13 Reddy Siva Prasad, Siva Prasad Reddy, 0.04
S/o Sanjeeva Rao. S/o. Sanjeevarao
Reddy Ganganna, Reddy Ganganna
____
8
S/o Subbanna S/o. Subbanna 0.09
3. 32-2B 0.12 Reddy Siva Prasad, Siva Prasad Reddy, 0.12
S/o. Sanjeeva Reddy
S/o. Sanjeeva Rao
12. On receipt of the reply from the Tahsildar, the then
Sub-Registrar passed order No. 1/2016 Dt.30.5.2016 Under
Section 71 of the Registration Act refusing registration of the
Settlement deed vide P.No. 190/2016, communicated a copy of
the refusal order to the petitioner and returned the original
document to him. It is submitted that aggrieved by the refusal
order dt.30.5.2016, the petitioner herein and his son Reddy Ravi
Kumar filed an Appeal before the 4*11 respondent on 21.6.2016.
Thereafter, the respondent issued notice dt. 11.7.2016 to both
the parties and to the then Sub-Registrar, Tadepalligudem
requesting them to appear before the 4*11 respondent on
18.7.2016 for enquiry. On 18.7.2016 the then Sub-Registrar as
well as all the concerned parties appeared before the 4^
respondent. After conducting enquiry, as the name of the
petitioner is not tallying with the webland record, the 4^
respondent rejected the appeal presented by the petitioner vide
C.NO.710/2016/G1 dt.8.9.2016.
9
13. It is submitted that thereafter, the petitioner
approached this Hon'ble court and filed the above writ petition on
20.10.2016. On 1.11.2016 when the above matter came up
before this Hon'ble court, this Hon'ble court has passed the
following order:
Wlhen the matter is taken up for hearing, learned
Assistant Government Pleader for Revenue states that
pursuant to the report given by the petitioner, dt.19.4.2016,
notice has been issued to the Sub-Registrar.
If any enquiry is sought to be conducted by the
authorities concerned, the writ petitioner maybe given
opportunity to participate in the said enquiry and assist the
authority with necessary documents."
14. Pursuant to the above said order, the 4* respondent
issued a notice dt. 17.2.2017 to the petitioner as well as to the
then Sub-Registrar requesting them to attend before the 4^^
respondent on 27.2.2017 at 2 P.M. for enquiry. Both of them
attended the enquiry and the 4*^ respondent recorded their
depositions. The then Sub-Registrar signed on his deposition
wherein he agreed the mistake committed by him whereas the
petitioner refused to sign the same and went away. After
conducting enquiry, the respondent having come to a conclusion
that the then Sub-Registrar has committed illegality in erasing
the regular document No.535/2016 with white fluid and assigned
10
the same to another document and not assigned the pending
number immediately after receipt of the document, submitted the
enquiry report to the Deputy Inspector General of Registration
and Stamps, Eluru requesting him to take action against the
then Sub-Registrar for the irregularity committed by him, as per
rules. In the meanwhile, the then Sub-Registrar Gudipudi Raju
was trapped by the A.C.B authorities and at present he had been
dismissed from service.
15. Further, with regard to the title of the petitioner in
respect of the subject property, it is submitted that the Chief
Commissioner of Land Administration, A.P., Hyderabad issued a
Circular No. 2/162/1/2012 dt.2.7.2013 stating that when the
applicant approached the Sub-Registrar for registration with the
required documents such as Aadhaar Card or other ID cards,
PPB & Title Deed and ROR IB, the Sub-Registrar should verify
the seller particulars with Pattadar name in webland records. In
case, if seller name matches with the Pattadar name in web land
software, registration will be done at SRO's end and registration
particulars will be automatically processed through CARD
software to web land software. In case if seller name does not
matches with Pattadar name, SRO should not register the
document and should guide the seller to approach Meeseva
t
11
centre to apply for mutation and further requested the
Commissioner and Inspector General of Registration of Stamps to
issue instructions in this regard.
16. Based on this Circular, the, Commissioner and
Inspector General of Registration . and Stamps issued a
Memo.No.Gl/9732/20i3 dt.17.7.2013 stating that the
particulars of the Seller should match with the particulars in the
web land provided by the Revenue Department. In the instant
case, as per the report submitted by the Tahsildar, as against the
extent of Ac.0.24 as claimed by the petitioner, he got only Ac.0.09
cents in Sy.No.32-2C and he own no land in the other survey
numbers.
17. In view of the circular dated 02.07.2013 and as well
as the subsequent memo dated 17.07.2013 issued by the
Commissioner and Inspector General of Registration and Stamps,
it is clear that the Sub-Registrar’s power is restricted only to the
extent of registering the document basing on the documents
furnished by the vendor, such as Aadhar Card or other ID Cards,
pattadar pass book and title deeds and ROR IB, after duly
verifying the seller particulars with Pattadar name in webland
records and if at all the name of the seller matches with the name
of the pattadar in the webland software, the Sub-Registrar can
/
12
proceed with the registration. But. if at all it does not match with
the pattadar name, the Sub-Registrar is not entitled to register
the said document.
18. But, however, in such case, the seller should
approach the Meeseva Centre to apply for mutation and then
approach the sub-registrar. In the present case, admittedly, the
name of the seller in the pattadar did not tally with the webland
software. As such, the Sub-Registrar kept the document pending
by allotting P.No. 190/2016, which was further confirmed in the
appeal under Section 72.
19. For a better appreciation of this case, this Court feels
it relevant to refer to Section 77, of the Indian Registration Act,
1908, which reads as follows:
“(7; Where the Registrar refuses to order the document to
be registered, under section 72 or a decree section 76, any
person claiming under such document, or his
representative, assign or agent, may, within thirty days
after the making ofthe order ofrefusal, institute in the
Civil Court, within the local limits ofwhose original
jurisdiction is situate the office in which the document is
sought to be registered, a suitfor a decree directing the
document to be registered in such office if it be duly
presentedfor registration within thirty days after the
passing ofsuch decree.
(2) The provisions contained in sub-sections (2) and (3) of
section 75 shall, mutatis mutandis, apply to all documents
presentedfor registration in accordance with any such
decree, and, notwithstanding anything contained in thi^.. .
tr.w
i •
13
Act, the documents shall be receivable in evidence in such
suit. ”
20. As the appeal has already been rejected by the
District Registrar, the petitioner, as per Circular dated
02.07.2013, should apply for mutation in the Meeseva Centre and
thereafter, should approach the Sub-Registrar. As the present
case involves certain disputed questions of fact whether the
document was registered on 22,01.2016 or on 23.01.2016, it can
be decided Ohly by the Civil Court.
21. In view of the above, this Court feels it appropriate to
dispose of the writ petition by leaving it open to the petitioner to
approach competent Civil Court in accordance with Section 77 of
the Indian Registration Act, 1908, raising all his grievances, if
any, as raised herein.
22. Accordingly, this writ petition is disposed of. There
shall be no order as to costs.
Consequently, miscellaneous applications, pending, if any,
'i a ■
I ?
shall also stand closed.
\
Sd/- K.J. RAJA BABU
ASSISTANT REGISTRAR
//TRUE COPY//
SECTION OFFICER
To,
1. The Principal Secretary, Revenue (Registration), State of Andhra Pradesh,
Velagapudi, Amaravati, Guntur District.
2. The Inspector. General of Stamps and Registration, Government of Andhra
Pradesh, Vijayawada.
i 3. The District Collector, West Godavari District, Andhra, Pradesh.
4. The District Registrar, West Godavari District, Andhra. Pradesh.
i. 5. The Sub Registrar, Tadepalligudam, West Godavari District, Andhra Rradesh
6. The Tahsildaf, Tadepalligudam Mahdal, West Godavari District, Andhra
Pradesh
7. One CC to SRI. KOMARA PRUDHVI RAJ Advocate [OPU.C]
8. Two CC.s to GP FOR REVENUE, High Court of Andhra Pradesh. [OUT]
9. Two CD Copies.
MSR
lo, 'd-t* (Jaquj
♦
HIQH COURT
DATED:01/05/2023
ORDER
WP.No.35699of2016
\v
~Rc ................
11 AUG 2023 I
Current Section
DISPOSING OF WP
WITHOUT COSTS