Shoe noket Stohsheal Technyusl ee ETE OTEO TS ~ atte) Menaun oh, Cobsal Ih The Cenkea! rransure Meosute incicole&S the dala Bh oa teen Useol +e inchealt, a ite ap eacentaHVve value to olescibes the whdle cata In teens af Cena ot dala. » Follooy aw aifyeun)- eased Cenkxal tenolancy | Aathrnete meen. ( Por wevidual éecies * X Log Wh WM Ngan > Zr =n | whue no! number oh obseg VaHon_ | ®© foe Ruguenty clishaoutor | s: ny & BS »& pub 0 By mean= SAwx 2 % The a lgebxaic hs 4 th: clavehon 4 all tHe vosoables prom thik aubhmeale mean 12 0 PS) Si txeWY eo 00) BAitu dee @ Te Kur of te square of te cloviabor. 4 a Sel of Values IS poinimung hon Faken a uk meen DO eS Ca-B)> wWhue A IK av Nolue any atbitiaty nurbet - Dy Hers Combined mun! 4 3, 16 wee ee other Le2io& they Do keeigs and %, 16 mean | mi Cmbined mean. of the Seles 1S nen 4 Hers ae ee BG +My ty ny Numbel of em. mH series ed Ta mat Rungbet obtlem rm oftnlf thie ore tee Ceeles pol with ye msm Bs on mean anal nM, WAR a Number 4 tle thin Combined MAN oh the seues 15 gien by! yn 2 nh, +ny% + 9% Poe 0-30 Haine ee * Me chan © Meeltan 15 Cenheal Value 4 the vautable, whan the values oe auxanyed tn *ascencliry on des@n- oly olay (i > @ fex an-ic waka fp eecgetmeing ny fh ag th trator fe Sure aie lag if ascencling od eencling. oeolu of rofontude @) whan the TEBE, Vind Oe middle Value (ost J datuenl) GY Set, {ives tHe foe (b) when nopsveven these ace +s0 mm (B)™ and (Ray Se © foe _a cliscale juruenye Aihe tion Mealian 16 obbined by % HM Ff - We re ueuarnereaapladve. = eb By ae - “by re 2 2B. Find cuebelave: Pircl Na} whe ddle. YalvesB.D Foe a grouped frequency elisha bukan a Y i eae a gto) eas Wedean = a+ 4 (N< ye 8 a8 py 2: lower Limil- +h" , y rardan Class © Ah wdh ot 4 ‘ 4 the i Wece' Og pont oh obseavalim and aunund - |- heh th oth terns the Sel clustes— olen sey - Spo & cine feu oe D fox _cluscerke Fusuong tele - mode 13 te value 4 x Coeces por et raxirmune ALG UeN a Nek! ai Ih sat ase Armen % Adeaked Ven bepinni of alk enel a Pa aonaey tee Sie ae dthue fr4e- NOX] ROU ——_———_T i A a ee to RAGAINAUND 4 equen Hon we haeto bby (see @,9 apse ot Qonhnurus 2 4-20 eal beegs Olighs buH orn bear \ ar eS eee” Mode = oon ! Res 2 tht ! Whee 214 the Lovet bro A widhh 4 inleoval , & ieee hyn Sxoquancy af, enodal class Continue.----Ie at RTE tee mega eT eae ee 4 Atequercies of tu class puceciy oh Si “the Modal aNee F ‘¢ ~ ‘: LQUENC| 8 the class Su Geeeating % th modal class 2 In Cate $107 <0 of, > bre br Bs20 Moet = 2 + 16-6, / ah Ibo$,) + hao by) Relaken behoeon mean wucllan MoclL Pr es ee ee te ® 1 Sieh obtained by His 1S Enown ar empi tical © Ih Mode mechan mean than the. diskdbulon 12 oid do be posthvely Skeited @ |} Memmecmrememmeneny tt. Shs oliskeibuban IK caiol +o be nepab vely Slee thor then Setabulan 18 no Stewed =) Sgrane boca Slcevoness ne lacie eh Syrmmahur. ys ee ee “skemmes -lve Skewness + we petal, Geometic mean C6:™) Fox feequancy clate! @ Fox Fh Inchviolual obse a 6, ou VaHoo rym - - Xn rl aes fale N= Ee RON = (4-7: - 4 (® Fo conhnusus FD = Pe ee 18 taken +o be the hid Value -b the inleeval Gnd Use Above feenala - N: ofa easiest@ In Cate class inkeval 14 Faken. to be “the mid value of class inbeeval t use above fotrouler Measute. of dispersion! measuen of dispersion Peosue Hw exleni- 92 olecee to which ota pd OURS Weare Genial? renin value. Pe Varlahons in doky. Follow: cue aliheunh ype oh eeu of "dspecs © Stondard auwation. ye, = REM GOP @) Foe marvielual Seeies xgoe/L Oem) by fo ybull r (b) 14 feenven wkobuliag woney al [ao= [Lz4or-a>, nap $D= pee () fox_Gonhinuaes, dishssbutloo 718 PO 2s rudale “value ¢ (qd) Vasiance = 60)* CE) Coefhicient of varianve, = SD xl % mean—‘Moments omens aus glahshca) toolg Useol 7o find Skewness # /CwtosisCmeasue 5 Akobe) ob a oligheibuler Moments aboul mean a Fox incbvidiual series X%! % W--'X% Ug = LE Cy KA PAH Ory Igy dey mo he IS caved z momen aboul- mean he | hie, Aipat , 4420 - Aye LF cet) = Vagiance, C Fox aagueny AubdbuhHena_ K! YH W--% Koa 1) ence ———~—> ' Te glx ge 606-1) s) % %;, ba (& Called AP jnemanl Abou Mean Moz), 4,20 A= Vatiance- * fx Cnt nuows feguency olighubuH mn X14 Tali as vend NMalue,.|# uge above. all Contebl- game ag above ~{us}- we Tele A Insted f+ Now Ih IS Seni Ak AK. momen: %=A- Py Ph igen Fos foguan Pee ee ee® Ralaken between Momenl- abouk mea ond other numbes A * )2 moeoy Maye ty!-ay™ Tye aya ayaa tly = Au - yy ty 6 ay) ay - 244 Momenk_ aboul outa! Just bur Aso In above. We gel Ve 2 + sy pe indiviclual Seas Vee a2 t | bee feepuanty, alishibatio Relation behoenn 4x The Ye % VU, = Uh tK, Yo aryt yarn Wy = Ay t YAR £64, > 44 Kast peatsso B41 CefpiCoOe Bo os Ge 418, Oe Ge bs3 Va ee Wes reas ives mgasuLe Slow news ah cus tosis - SkewneSs , leew ness racans lace 4 yore ey. a Cuive: of chehitutien 160! renee —Aical 1h, may utneal moe +o one Side Heo to othes > beers news iF Said fo be Aosihre. th this agtcelc hod “e M4 Values Pit |s Satel fo be ee vA th 1S Stud chad morse fowattel Wer valuesA Zo Syrmmakelea L + aleewed — Sicaweal, Tesks “4 Kleew nes aaa ey Arms mock = Mechon =) MD SkKewniw OB Ar < median cme 3 — Slewmnvss ® Arm > meclan y>mode = +t Skemnags @ Kea! pearson Coehhi Uen- 4 skewness = SCAM = median) 2 Skp Be 4 ity a8 D No skewnres = Syromeby al fh kp >on 2 + SkeWnegs rf Skp.co Sop = Sewn . © tk vate ties behoean -) PL © Monenhs ceehricien t A Skewnese = VT, a = A by 8, 70 ai slew Tel By ay T,<0 — Skewed G =o. No Skewness Kustosrg\ measuee the pealeed ness % aligkeabuben With hue We Fine 2 nate — heal ZelaHen. behoeon ree Vaziable. - by bar Hroel least Squase- & By this mLHwel Wwe choose. F o bowkeulou Die SheayhN- tine , pataboloe ot exponen Hal Unque Value ot 2ouahen - be Bb&eh that tus Curré wel] oO be st +hgeo y the pows- In ih Re Hao ol feed dite %G boinks LON) curve. (D) tele Ibs Sg Uae - ® Aum al Auch elistinces , we ge U ie L i [4 - 4003} | whee 4%) 13 a cue to be Lttes) to SbSeevatten h aes sete value. Y = £00G)] & Emp -08 Aesrdual aN Maxima Ninima:So Ut bE intmaum 4 Hose Value of OO) b Se Whe © ’ These. ase Ienown od) Nodmal eoua Hon Solu on i fuse €9” ptovicu That Values Which Cutve would be passing ave Gh oe oon nue “4 poinks oO ler f(x) apt ro Thon Nozrmo/ €90 mt na crete Gd catu see Pres mulhbly Whole 26m by Loess of b than “yt arn ® gs 4 aha toe Notinal eguaten Sy = MAE ace a Znys azn t box +20 = ae = eae boud + C2xd - ® ys oe i. > lo fr “ight _ 4 = yo ACR 2B a8 Noz ma) ald oe nA Ft RSw R29 ZxY=ASn¢ B Sunde | @ ge Raat ahs Noemal 99 ZY ate A seta se8e Zye a nel 2ase”6) ge a + bY / ) a ar / coe aye atur+ bot Nese Pre ths + 6 X 4 ret A, Kk Constanks logp ta logy = | ogre Ng COD on eo, Nodeal opt a) ’ , Re will Same 4 uF Steoyhh tind Now Cue ye ae Brae Sibert ZY = bont az Can WE Nogens) eh & you ye aatbu™ , ge anth , ey A S ay 4a sie in a,See ate @ 2 Cho in ouiticdematianeanaeiate SS 7h V; Coke lok ol © 4 xy clviole in Banaametca'sn_ PON tnttease | Y Inctense O88 Hy mn aecxense => Y Aware thao UF 13 Icrown a3 posthve CemetaHoa— 7 © Se eUvieks In spbosiles D> 4 Inttease = doc % decteate => ans table, ALS inlteagse Ss th 1s Krewn 5a itm | See @ If au the poinhs Lie om then 3S F - Bne > perfec cotelahon. © ttt given , Cocipiciear of Conela Hen ay = =O gD O OA Cov Cwy) J20a- 5 BI ay FRG) 2 Lu) OH) “tye SO a t+ X_Sesies = Cov Cm1y) ® nehe= 2 Sapa ya SB reg Oy scan See ee ES VR -(sxyr- nZy> (zy)> @) => nZuv-2Zuv us nA fnzu-fsu Hl nsev27(e ye Vea, my au e value, We Can Ube charye of Oupin and cho nye. of Stale, > ]we=m-A aeb ee Se] 2 eee é Ths che does nol- aitech cokkLlahmn ¢ > Any = Au j He 1S snasfensunl chee 4 er > 4 captn: 6 bn behvean al 4/ Aes eee coxcololH on cexecla Hon @ BK LO -lVe No K2lahon— @ © tee 5 Rape eevee hes () Gankencertelalion A= 1- | as oes nn) Whee op 16 AUfherente behoean FBO Aanks -Eaten Sees wyey © Repecesian Stands byo« dome Boal B Aajgligaestife hehoeon * f00 #olaled Vacable, © any vaueble. Gan be Ai pen elsn- oh troipenctan)~ Yr flr) oe m= yy) © Rep easinn roasute the Nakue 2exlent Carselalion ; - he Unknoesn Regpaessions 1, 1, pewelues © of one variable fo guen values & : value Oly vaeiablea © tf true e|xisl- near L£elahorn— i. be hyeon too vagtable n (- 18 known ROO res nO Ay ere ted en he Obsavaher) t a Since any Vastable can be dalten as obpen lant. od Un depen clanl- Lo thea «| ay ae os Which Ake Enown , ®) ay upends oy # than Ste egphl: Bre 12 talan 08 Ge athe] whee ath! Can be obtained by Atas- squate rerhrodl- Rule le cen be ocluced fo Anothx foerr y-J= bla-x) gay[b = by x] Same Si g-F = byy Cr and bun = A Dot 3 See = ¥ REx? -(S9)™ TH A| Loeb of Codkelahen, ty'SD f XSeues pty 'SptY seisfe) h aupenels ¢_ then Shusyphi Line. Mis taken of satin © can be, Accluted 4 bag nEiy Bee +e n2yr- Gy) > Ha @ bry ) bya atu Known of saat *h ALQS I OO» © bry x byn aH kave, Same spn (B) 18 by > 1 then kyn should be <] LNs vets) th). » Cwrrelah on forge Ary '4 icibendin’ 2) Cha a}, Seale anol rn bul ais ee ee (e) es wee 4 Us 2c -A vets Me = b a a [Ryne Dar 2 Repression Coe cent ane Indaben cant & Chege of Oxgnbul- nok ef} Scale-(® dipend om Scale) () mean w 4G both Be ov both the Lines eegsivn > LOR Inheesed— + al ea point Tae ony)acute in a (tT) Bile hie a ues Inktessech am behoern- tang > Le oe Le ee pe tS area a ee te ty eae coeffy chen) — and pecs ne RR Ke OD tang= 0 390= Mr i= LoR aw LL and noxelahon— behoeon my 2 * % Mele > dina =0 D Te Lok oeN voll be UU) fo cach othe ¥ behaean RY- Fi Slabe of) LOR Yon = ee « lope. on it ae Pe Lon my = oe eo aap epee. behaean ne then [Sloe FO] Poe ‘edseoaactatan Sipe T) Fou agnen tin [f=atbe), b ees Coekiiden af Gon x. wae. SIO A i oa a anel Komunbd tahoe tant . OG {KK Syme ary go « He on both LoRé. and[ = a4 ee) Solving egn we Can find TgMomenl- Genes alirg function. (M&F) A funeheo vohe on eran sien provide monnonks of, all Oxol 14 Known a4 Mar QO! freobo bility alusku bu Hen ob oO Kandonn_ Vaseble xis given by sal: fenchen Plw) means oh Pb = Erqrow Which [4 fae enon ag expectahon = = ER oH Gln) 1S 0 funeten 9 thane = yin) Pim) = speak value of Bin) = () ® Now Troma 14 difined A expose ho MGR = onataay Oo GP - Ef boc Berit ) pew SB Pony 7 ape) a Bato) oe + ty 423 t% y i ah th gto Al Peed e __ en hue pannnon ye abouh opin See aes = LE hl ig t A ase Bu) ce = zh % vey eae Uy Coefhicenr of 4 Hy lA) In__ bowers “ab Yrrge son Se © aise [ly = eee], oe eala lee© z= x9] thon. 2 pronmant- ‘aleoul— 2 O1yex ath meee abouk mM i Ato} a Mite Ze’ pidu L Bie da > [ezth)- (4-10) pin) cha zl ¢ a Pin) = —h]- Mar Qbout the boinl- ye disc.cele. Aandora pines Vasable Zs f ™ DP imyfoh. Where Aang otha all Concef>/- aKL Bame Conknusus Vartable,- (2 4,66) | o ge = MU) x Myce] hue yee enclink Aanelon vagrable_ ® i} [us 7a) The than |Mu ih) < uttr= Fn () Ne ge MD = mM, (Ct) 1 CS Onslant- MOF 18 a aa doftnedl. since. BeeM) = F eb pny AA fel™Porwecloes nok extsh always - Bur’) MaP ‘always exts/- fi Fao ple) = Zel*ten) = Tel) = Morea! Abou)” pos pagan can be cbt nol hy Sela Hon ©