Guidelines Im and FR With Om
Guidelines Im and FR With Om
                             Office Memorandum
                                 vrqfHqVTqq
       These guidelines are applicable to all OSiR projects except Other Laboratory
Projects (OLP), R&D Seed Fund (RDSF) Projects and Externally Funded Projects,
irrespective of the source of funds, i.e. Govt. grant /LRF/HQRF etc.
       The aforesaid guidelines are issued in supersession of all the earlier related
guidelines and shall come into effect from the date of issue of this
Copy to:
1     Directors of all CSIR labs
2     Heads of all CSIR Units/ Directorates/ Divisions/ Sections
3     Sr. PPS to DG, CSIR
4     PS to FA, CSIR
5     PS to JS, CSIR
6     CSIR website through the Head, IT
7     Office Copy
                                  April 2025
                    2
                                   PREFACE
CSIR during the current cycle of the Fifteenth Finance Commission, had formulated
several projects through the “Thematic approach”. These programmes/projects
formulated were representing different categories such as CSIR-Fundamental and
Innovative Research in Science of Tomorrow (CSIR-FIRST), Focused Basic
Research (FBR), Niche Creating Projects (NCP), Fast Track Translational (FTT),
Fast Track Commercialization (FTC), Mission Mode, Major Laboratory Projects
(MLP), International Science & Technology (IST) Projects, Special
Projects/Programme (Jigyasa, Skill Development and Archives/ Museum) and
Facility Creation Projects (FCP). The approach was to focus on basic as well as
transnational research, besides addressing specific national problems and/or
aligning and contributing to the national missions through mission-mode projects
and the creation of state-of-the-art infrastructure and facilities to support R&D
activities.
Realizing this need, the Central Planning Directorate (CPD) in consultation with
Technology Management Directorate (TMD), Innovation Management Directorate,
International S&T Affairs Directorate (ISTAD), Integrated Finance Division (IFD)
and Laboratories/ Institutes has prepared generic guidelines for managing these
projects. The guidelines cover issues related to Project Governance, Project
Management and Financial Management including Standard Operating Procedures
(SOPs) for selection, implementation, monitoring and financial management of
projects under different categories.
It is expected that the guidelines will assist in the smooth implementation of the
projects besides helping CSIR laboratories/ Institutes to deliver new-cutting edge
science, technological interventions and world-class services.
While following these guidelines, it is requested that the following important points
may be taken note of:
(i)     The guidelines are applicable to all CSIR projects (except Other Laboratory
        Projects (OLP), R&D Seed Fund (RDSF) Projects and Externally Funded
        Projects), irrespective of the source of funds i.e. Govt. grant /LRF/HQRF
        etc. OLP and RDSF projects will be developed and monitored through the
        Research Council of the laboratory. All Externally Funded Projects will be
        governed by CSIR Guidelines for Technology Transfer and Utilization of
        Knowledgebase - 2017 and subsequent OM issued on the subject from time
        to time.
(ii)    Those issues which are not covered in these guidelines or the ones which
        may arise during the course of implementation shall be referred to DG, CSIR
        for decision in consultation with the Financial Adviser, CSIR
(iii)   These guidelines are strictly for the internal use of CSIR and its laboratories/
        Institutes/ Units and are not to be circulated/shared with outsiders or any
        other agencies.
(iv)    For all matters pertaining to these guidelines, the nodal point at CSIR
        Headquarters is Central Planning Directorate (CPD).
1. Introduction 1- 4
     (A) SOPs for FTT, FTC, FBR, NCP, CSIR-FIRST and HCP           18
         projects - new project proposals & first-year fund
         allocation/ release
     (B)   SOPs for Mission Mode Projects - new project            21
           proposals & first year fund allocation/ release
     (C) SOPs for FCP Projects                                     23
     (D) SOPs for IST projects - new project proposals & first-    23
         year fund allocation/ release
     (E) Subsequent year allocation under the project              24
     (F) Project monitoring                                        25
     (G) Project completion and closure                            25
6. Acknowledgements 25
AC      Advisory Committee
AcSIR   Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research
AEISS   Aerospace, Electronics, Instrumentation and Strategic Sectors
AMCs    Annual Maintenance Charges
ANB     Agriculture, Nutrition and Biotechnology
CAB     Central Autonomous Bodies
CBD     Central Budget Division
CIE     Civil, Infrastructure and Engineering
CLP     Chemicals (including leather) and Petrochemicals
CPD     Central Planning Directorate
CSIR    Council of Scientific and Industrial Research
FIRST   Fundamental and Innovative Research in Science of Tomorrow
CSPS    CSIR Special Projects Scheme
DoE     Department of Expenditure
DPR     Detailed Project Report
DSIR    Department of Scientific & Industrial Research
EED     Energy (Conventional & Non-Conventional) and Energy Devices
EES     Ecology, Environment and Sustainability
EFC     Expenditure Finance Committee
EOW     Earth, Oceanography and Water
ESD     Engineering Services Division
FBR     Focused Basic Research
FCP     Facility Creation Project
FTC     Fast Track Commercialization
FTT     Fast Track Translational
GIA     Grant-in-Aid
HCP     Headquarters Coordinated Project
HQRF    Headquarters Reserve Fund
HR      Human Resource
HTC     Healthcare
IFD     Integrated Finance Division
IST     International Science & Technology
ISTAD    Innovation Management Directorate, International S&T Affairs
         Directorate
LSG      Lab Strategic Group
LRF      Laboratory Reserve Fund
MC       Monitoring Committee
MLP      Major Laboratory Project
MMP      Mission Mode Project
MoF      Ministry of Finance
MoU      Memorandum of Understanding
MoM      Minutes of Meeting
NCP      Niche Creating Project
NLS      National Laboratories Scheme
NMITLI   New Millennium Indian Technology Leadership Initiative
OLP      Other Laboratory Project
PCR      Project Completion Report
PME      Project Monitoring and Evaluation
PMT      Project Management Tools
RC       Research Council
RCE      Revised Cost Estimate
RDPD     R&D Planning Division
RDSF     R&D Seed Fund
SEC      Standing Experts Committee
SFC      Standing Finance Committee
SOPs     Standard Operating Procedures
TF       Task Force
TMD      Technology Management Directorate
ToR      Term of References
TRL      Technology Readiness Level
4M       Mining, Minerals, Metals and Materials
                                     1. INTRODUCTION
The Council of Scientific and Industrial Research (CSIR), is an autonomous organization under
the Department of Scientific & Industrial Research (DSIR), Ministry of Science & Technology. The
schemes/projects of CSIR are funded through the Grant-in-Aid (GIA) received by CSIR under
Other Central Sector Expenditure of DSIR. The projects and schemes of CSIR are governed by
GFR Rules 2017/Delegation of Financial Powers/CSIR orders/Guidelines/Circulars
issued/amended from time to time (Enclosure–1).
CSIR has two non-central sector schemes namely, National Laboratories Scheme (NLS) and
Capacity Building and Human Resource Development. While the former covers the whole gamut
of R&D and S&T aspects, the latter deals with Human Resources and different
fellowships/awards.
With the new R&D management strategy for planning and participative performance of R&D
projects, CSIR has undertaken several initiatives to translate laboratory leads to
marketable/value-added technologies/products and thereby enhance interactions and connect
with stakeholders for enabling ease of doing technology licensing. One of the initiatives is a
“Thematic approach” to harness multidisciplinary talent and infrastructure for solving specific
challenges in identified sectors. Themes have been formed and are envisaged to provide greater
alignment to and for enhancing the industrial/stakeholder focus of CSIR’s R&D activities. The
roadmap and activities of each theme would focus on substantial contributions towards each of
the parameters - public good, private good, strategic good and societal good.
CSIR constituent laboratories across the country have been grouped under the Theme based
Clusters:
CSIR formalized its activities encompassing the above nine themes to:
        Functionally derive synergy from complementary skills and expertise across labs;
        Bring in sector-specific industry focus;
        Inter-ministerial/ departmental interaction/ coordination;
        Align with Stakeholder needs; and
        Enhance business focus
                                                    1
(A)     PROJECT CATEGORIES
Under the thematic approach, CSIR laboratories are leveraging their unique scientific and
technological capabilities to attain objectives while implementing the programmes/projects
through the following categories under the National Laboratories Scheme:
                                                  2
(vi)    Mission Mode Project (MMP)
        Mission Mode Projects (MMPs) are research projects with a significant stakeholder focus,
        targeting cutting-edge, internationally benchmarked, cost-effective technologies of high
        national impact. The project's focus is on time-bound deliverables and outcomes, with a
        36-month’ timeframe.
CSIR has recently come out with CSIR Vision - 2030 which is aligned with the national missions
and the country’s vision @ 2047 envisaging CSIR as a nodal and model for global STI which is
in sync with the directions given by the Hon’ble Prime Minister of India as President of CSIR to
develop technologies not only for India but for the world and maintain high standards and
benchmarks.
                                                  3
Also, going by the same ethos, in the 200th meeting of the CSIR Governing Body held on
December 17, 2022, a new tagline of the organization, “CSIR-The Innovation Engine of India”
has been launched by the Hon’ble Minister of Science & Technology and Vice-President of CSIR.
In order to realise the new goals, aspirations and vision, it is imperative that CSIR and its
constituent laboratories should revitalize their mode of working and implement the projects in
time-bound manner. In order to facilitate the same, the Central Planning Directorate (CPD), with
concurrence of IFD, CSIR as per the directions of the Competent Authority is bringing out this
new set of guidelines for the Implementation, Monitoring and Financial Management of various
categories of Projects supported by CSIR Headquarters under its National Laboratories Scheme.
These guidelines are expected to help CSIR laboratories in a long way in delivering new cutting-
edge science, technological innovations and world-class services.
This will supersede the Guidelines on Implementation, Monitoring and Financial Governance of
Eleventh Five-Year Plan projects under the National Laboratories Scheme issued in October
2007 and all subsequent related orders.
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                        2. GOVERNANCE OF PROJECTS
Administrative/financial/governance support is very crucial in the project life cycle. The resources
required for the project viz, men, material, machinery/equipment, money, infrastructure creation
etc. are the major inputs for the smooth progression of the project. Timely input of these resources
through supporting governance mechanisms will lead to the timely completion of the project
without cost overrun. Targeted resource management guarantees the right people and the right
skills and material resources are in place to execute the project. Hence, the project management
is incomplete without governance mechanisms which will be used as Project Management Tools
(PMT) by the project management team for the successful completion of the project. Considering
the importance of these resources, CSIR has prepared the following guidelines covering the
various aspects of governance mechanisms.
    All participating laboratories shall follow the purchase procedures issued by CSIR/GFR
     Rules 2017 and CSIR orders/Guidelines/Circulars issued from time to time.
    The Director, Indenter, PI and COS&P/ SPO’s of nodal & participating laboratories are
     required to ensure that equipment under projects are processed, procured, erected &
     commissioned in a time-bound manner and on priority basis so as to maintain the timeline
     of the project.
    While formulating the Research Proposal (whatever be the category), the need of the
     equipment should be brainstormed (duplication should be avoided) and exact specifications
     should be arrived.
    It must be ensured while estimating the cost of equipment that the cost of training, freight,
     insurance cover etc. are included thus forming integral part of the cost of the equipment.
    List of all equipment's with firmed up cost should be made part of the project proposal.
     Further, in case of major equipment (single equipment costing more than Rs. 5.00 lakh), the
     documentary support for firmed up cost may be placed on record.
    Once the project/s has been issued an overall Financial Sanction by CSIR, each laboratory
     should plan the procurement of Apparatus/Equipment as per the schedule of the project
     requirement. However, the expenditure on the procurement of equipment should not exceed
     the annual sanction under the capital head for equipment. In an urgent situation (pending
     budget release from CSIR) the laboratory may utilize their LRF for procurement of
     equipment and later the same may be recouped/adjusted out of the budgetary release from
     CSIR Hqrs. during the same financial year only under the respective projects against
     allocations under the capital head for equipment. It is mandatory to maintain a log book for
                                                 5
      each of the major equipment by the respective Division Scientist / Scientist in-charge of
      usage of the equipment/s.
     Change in equipment: For any change in the specification/model/version of equipment
      which was originally envisaged in the approved SFC/EFC document, the Monitoring
      Committee/ External Expert Committee of the concerned project is fully empowered to
      change the specification/ model/version of the equipment/s in the interest of the project
      provided that the same results in the purchase of better/higher version of the equipment/s
      without incurring additional cost.
The existing staff strength should be utilized to the optimum by deputing them for the project
work. If additional manpower is required to complete the project work, the number of Tech
HR/consultants etc. to be engaged may be recorded in the DPR. Tech HR may be appointed as
per the guidelines issued by CSIR vide OM No. 5-1(342)/2017-PD dated September 04, 2024
and October 18, 2024 (Enclosure–2 and 2a) respectively.
                                                   6
(D) ENGAGING RETIRED EMPLOYEES OF CSIR/ CAB (CENTRAL AUTONOMOUS
    BODIES) / CENTRAL GOVERNMENT
Engagement of retired CSIR/ CAB / Central Government employees on contract can be made
initially for six months which can be further extended for six months with the approval of the
Competent Authority and concurrence of Finance. In case an extension beyond one year is
required, the same may be approved by the Research Council (RC) of the concerned Laboratory/
Institute (DG, CSIR in case of CSIR Hqrs.) that too limited to 2 years only. In a very rare case, on
the recommendation of the RC, an extension may be given beyond 2 years with the concurrence
of FA, CSIR and approval of DG, CSIR. In any case, the extension shall not exceed six months at
a time.
The procedure for engaging retired employees of CSIR/ CAB/ Central Government on contract
(including a consultant) in CSIR will be governed in accordance with the provisions contained in
CSIR letter no. 5-1(354)/2016-PD dated December 02, 2022 (Enclosure–3). HR-II Section of
CSIR Hqrs. will be the nodal section for processing of all such cases. Even though, in general,
CSIR rules permit the engagement of retired personnel, in the case of projects, a provision should
have been made in the original SFC/EFC document and the recommendation of the Monitoring
Committee is a must to proceed further.
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                            3. PROJECT MANAGEMENT
R&D Planning Division (RDPD) / Project Monitoring and Evaluation (PME) Division of the
concerned nodal and the participating laboratories and Technology Management Directorate
(TMD)/ Innovation Management Directorate (IMD)/ Central Planning Directorate (only for FCPs)/
International S&T Affairs Directorate (ISTAD) are the Nodal Divisions for implementing & monitoring
of the projects supported by CSIR Hqrs. till their logical closure. Hence, the Project Management
of the projects supported by CSIR Hqrs. is the prime responsibility of RDPD/PMEs of Nodal /
participating laboratories. At CSIR Hqrs. level, the concerned Directorate is the focal point and CPD
will act as a link between different Directorates, IFD (Integrated Finance Division) and CBD (Central
Budget Division) for all matters relating to the projects. Though the Project Management of R&D
projects is a complex issue because of their uncertain outputs, every effort should be made to make
them successful through proper implementation & monitoring mechanisms. The following
guidelines, in this regard will help laboratories to prepare and manage their projects (post approval)
effectively and in time time-bound manner:
IST Projects shall be funded both by CSIR (through ISTAD) and the corresponding foreign
partner of CSIR as per mutually agreed terms. The joint IST Project proposals shall be
evaluated/reviewed either jointly or individually. At CSIR, the project proposals shall be
evaluated by the Standing Experts Committee (SEC) for International Cooperation
Programmes. The decision on award of the Project shall be taken jointly based on the
joint/individual review and recommendations, as per agreed terms.
As per MoF/DoE guideline/s issued and amended from time to time, various project
appraisal/approval authorities have been designated to appraise/approve the project proposals
depending upon the cost of the projects, thereafter the same is placed for approval of the competent
authority.
The comprehensive set of guidelines issued by MoF/DoE on the subject related to scheme/project
format and appraisal and approval of Public Funded Schemes / Projects are enclosed in
Enclosure–4, 4a, 4b, 4c, 4d, 4e and 4f respectively.
                                                  8
(B) IMPLEMENTATION
CSIR has been instrumental in steering the Indian Research and Development in a wide spectrum
of science & engineering and has reported several radical technologies, inventions, and discoveries
since its inception. The existing model of technology development has served well but due to
changing circumstances and market dynamics, CSIR needs to move towards a more structured
model for project management and technology development.
Accordingly, CSIR vide OM No. 6/10/Reorient CSIR/2021/1 dated September 29, 2021 has issued
a procedure for implementation of the Stage-Gate Model for Technology Development in CSIR
(Enclosure–5). All projects under the category of FTT, FTC, Mission Mode and
technology/product-oriented HCP shall be implemented following the aforesaid office
memorandum i.e. Stage-Gate Model only. However, it shall not apply to projects undertaken in
FBR, NCP, CSIR-FIRST, FCP, IST and Non-R&D HCP projects and other Special
Projects/Programme like CSIR-Jigyasa, Skill Development etc.
(C) MONITORING
The term "Project Monitoring" becomes one of the vital segments in the overall R&D activities in
CSIR. The major role of project monitoring is not only in aligning the project with the initially
established schedule but also ensuring the seamless availability and right usage of resources such
as manpower, material and finances. Additionally, this assures that consistent effort has been put
in uniformly throughout the project duration and prevents any fire-fighting situation which could
potentially lead to substandard and/or compromised outcomes. Thus, project monitoring promises
timely detection and response for any issues occurring in the project as well as prevention of any
problem occurrences and avoiding delays. It is very much required to run the projects smoothly
and efficiently in a time and cost bound manner.
CSIR has issued New Guidelines for Project Monitoring in CSIR vide OM No. No.6/10/Reorient
CSIR/2021/2 dated September 20, 2021 (Enclosure–6) and dated October 09, 2024
(Enclosure–6a). All FBR, NCP, CSIR-FIRST, FTT, FTC, Mission Mode R&D/ Non-R&D HCP
projects and other special projects/programmes like CSIR-Jigyasa, Skill Development etc. funded
by CSIR Hqrs shall be monitored by following the procedure depicted in this office memorandum(s).
IST Projects shall be reviewed and monitored by both CSIR (through ISTAD) and the
corresponding foreign partner (as per existing procedures/guidelines, as amended from time
to time). At CSIR, the IST Projects shall be monitored by the Standing Experts Committee
(SEC) for International Cooperation Programmes. The decision on award/continuation/closure
shall be taken jointly based on the review and recommendations on both sides.
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     Incurring expenditure to the outsourcing agency for the purchase of equipment or any other
      facility which is capital in nature is not allowed. CSIR funds shall not be used to provide
      equipment and/or facilities to the outsourcing agency.
     Any IPR generated from the outsourcing of scientific activities to an outside agency shall be
      the property of CSIR.
(F)   PUBLICATIONS
      In 2019, CSIR issued comprehensive Guidelines for Ethics in Research and in Governance
      (Enclosure–7). This guideline deals with scientific misconduct issues which arise during the
      publication of research outputs/results in various SCI/Non-SCI journals. Embezzlement of
      ideas, Plagiarism, Falsification, Fabrication, Fraud, Non-compliance of Regulatory
      Guidelines, Inappropriate Authorship, withholding data from Validation and Wrong versus
      Fraudulent paper are the various forms of scientific misconduct.
      The suggested Standard Operating Procedure (SOP) for inquiry in any act of scientific
      misconduct is given in detail in the guidelines. Researchers and Scientists in laboratories
      must strictly follow the said guidelines.
     The projects supported by CSIR Hqrs under the National Laboratory scheme aim at the
      generation of new knowledge which could be used for public, private, strategic and societal
      goods. Dissemination of knowledge for the benefit of society should be the aim of these
      projects. Hence, it is necessary to involve industries, stakeholders, beneficiaries etc. since
      from the beginning of the project or at the convenient stage as decided by the External
      Monitoring Committee/ External Experts Group. It is advised that industries may be involved
      at the beginning of the project itself for effective commercialization of the research output.
     Business models adopted for the commercialization of outputs of these projects shall employ
      the same guidelines as those adopted by CSIR for all other projects supported by the
      government.
     While retired CSIR/Central Government/CAB Employees may be engaged as the Technical
      and Business Development Consultants as per CSIR letter No. 5-1 (354)/2016-PD dated
                                                 10
       02.12.2022, others may be engaged as per GFR/Manual for Procurement of Consultancy
       and Other Services.
      Valuation of IP generated from these projects for commercialization shall be carried out as
       per the existing CSIR Guidelines for Technology Transfer and Utilization of Knowledgebase.
       The External Monitoring Committee/ External Experts Group is empowered to decide on all
       such matters.
      In the case of IST Projects, the terms of commercialization of outputs shall be governed by
       the mutually agreed arrangement between CSIR and the foreign partner as per the existing
       inter-governmental S&T agreement for cooperation between the countries, as applicable.
Late completion of the project and constantly failing to keep delivery promises will damage the
reputation of the organization in the eyes of the stakeholders. Therefore, actual progress needs to
match or beat planned progress and all significant stages of the project must be accomplished not
later than their specified dates, to result in total completion on or before the planned finish date.
Further, any project that continues to use resources beyond its planned finish date can have a
knock-on effect and disrupt other projects that are either in progress or waiting to follow. There are
several reasons for project time & cost overrun which may include:
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These time and cost considerations mean that delays on a large project can easily cause additional
costs. It is therefore clear that if R&D work can be monitored and managed carefully so that it
proceeds without disruption against a sensible, achievable plan, many of the problems concerning
time & cost overrun can be avoided.
Following are the guidelines concerning the project time & cost overrun:
     The time overrun of the project will be allowed only in extreme and genuine cases with proper
      justification for time overrun of the project.
     Nodal Laboratory shall place a request to the Research Council clearly indicating the reasons
      & justification for the time overrun of the project.
     The recommendations of the Research Council may be submitted to the respective Nodal
      Directorate at CSIR Hqrs for placing it further to the External Monitoring Committee/ External
      Experts Group/ Standing Experts Committee for active consideration and approval of time
      overrun. Based on the merits of the case, the Nodal Directorate, will place the
      recommendations of the External Monitoring Committee before the Competent Authorities for
      concurrence / approval.
     The time overrun coupled with cost overrun shall be considered as an RCE proposal, following
      the extant provisions.
     In case the cost of the project exceeds the original cost, the nodal laboratory shall prepare an
      RCE proposal as per the guidelines issued by the Ministry of Finance / DoE
     At the first step, the RCE proposal shall be submitted to the Nodal Directorate for
      consideration of the External Monitoring Committee/ External Experts Group/ Standing
      Experts Committee for review and the External Monitoring Committee/ External Experts
      Group/ Standing Experts Committee, based on the merits, will recommend the RCE proposal
      for the consideration of CSIR.
     Based on the recommendations of RC/External Monitoring Committee/ Standing Experts
      Committee, the Nodal Laboratory with the consent of the Nodal Directorate, CSIR will proceed
      as per RCE mentioned in MoF/DoE OM No. 24(35)/PF-II/2012 dated August 5, 2016
      (Enclosure–4). The formulation and management of the Revised Cost Committee (if
      required) will be done by the Nodal Directorate, with Project PI and CPD as members and the
      Coordinator of Nodal Directorate as member-convenor. The duly approved Minutes of
      Meeting (after all formalities) with revised DPR needs to be submitted by the Nodal Laboratory
      to the Nodal Directorate for fresh appraisal and approval.
     Based on the merit and availability of funds, the RCE proposal shall be put up to the
      competent authorities for concurrence/approval by the respective Nodal Directorate at CSIR
      Hqrs.
     In the case of IST Projects, the terms of cost overrun shall be governed by the mutually agreed
      terms between CSIR and the foreign partner.
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(J) PROJECT COMPLETION REPORT
A comprehensive project completion report will aid in strengthening the Management Information
System (MIS) of the organization, therefore, proper documentation of the project results are
extremely important. These reports not only provide information on the results achieved vis-à-vis
targets but also help the Management to make an analysis of the success of the project. Every
effort should be made to prepare the project completion report immediately after the completion of
the project. The following guidelines may be followed in this regard:
     All the projects completed as per schedule shall have a project completion report (PCR). The
      Nodal laboratory of the respective project(s) is responsible for the preparation of project
      completion report in the proforma (category wise) as given in Enclosure–8.
     Before submission of the PCR to the CSIR Hqrs., the PCR (as per the appropriate format)
      should be prepared and placed before the forthcoming Research Council/ Advisory
      Committee meeting for consideration and “in-principle” approval. Subsequent to the same,
      the PCR should be submitted to the Nodal Directorate for obtaining the approval of the
      External Monitoring Committee/ Standing Experts Committee. The approval of the External
      Monitoring Committee/ Standing Experts Committee can be obtained by circulation or by
      conducting a physical/online meeting of the committee.
     Subsequent to the “in-principle” approval of the Research Council/ Advisory Committee, the
      final PCR should be submitted to the Nodal Directorate, CSIR Hqrs., while ensuring the
      following adherence:
      (i)     All the pages of the PCR should be signed by the Nodal PI;
      (ii)    Along with PCR, there must be a detailed Financial Statement indicating Year Wise/
              Budget Head Wise Total Allocation and Total Expenditure, duly signed by Director/
              Head of the Lab/Unit, F&AO or CoFA (as the case may be), Nodal PI and H/PME;
              and
      (iii)   All the other relevant documents such as approved MoM of LSG, External Monitoring
              Committee, Steering Committee, CSIR OMs (related to project approval, Time
              Overrun, Cost Overrun, Project Revision, RCE etc.), Research Council’s /Advisory
              Committee’s approvals of PCR and any other document seems relevant should be
              attached as Annexures.
     The Nodal Directorate will examine the PCR for its completeness and submit the same to
      the DG, CSIR for consideration and approval for the closure of the project.
     Any new worthy idea, suggestion emanated from the submitted PCR and its approvals may
      be discussed in the forthcoming HoD’s Meeting/ Directors’ Meeting chaired by DG, CSIR and
      if found worthy and approved “In-principle” by the Competent Authority for further exploration/
      consideration, can be forwarded to the respective Nodal Directorate/Theme Strategic
      Group/Mission Director for further examination and needful. The decision taken on all such
      ideas must be updated to the DG, CSIR in forthcoming HoD’s and Directors’ Meeting to take
      all such initiations to a logical point.
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                             4. FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT
CSIR is getting Budgetary Support from the government in the form of grant-in-aid under three
heads namely, (i) Grant-in-aid (GIA) General; (ii) Grant-in-aid (GIA) for the Creation of Capital
Assets; (iii) Grant-in-aid (GIA) for Salary. In turn, CSIR allocates funds to all laboratories/ institutes
under National Laboratories Scheme (NLS). The proper utilization of the grant provided by the
government is the prime responsibility of CSIR laboratories. Timely utilization of the budgetary
allocations directly reflects the efficiency of the organization and provides an indication of the
progress of the projects. To facilitate CSIR laboratories towards proper utilization of funds, CSIR
has framed the following guidelines for the Financial Management of the projects supported by the
CSIR Hqrs:
(B) REPHASING OF THE FUNDS WITHIN THE APPROVED COST OF THE PROJECT
In general, the rephasing of the budget in a particular project from one financial year to the next will
not be entertained as it hinders financial planning. The rephasing request will be considered in
extremely deserving situations with adequate justification, with due approval of the competent
authority. Rephasing will be done in accordance with the prevailing CSIR / MoF Guidelines and
relevant policies.
The re-phasing of the financial allocation may also arise due to:
(i)   the late start of the project; and
(ii) the slow progress of the project resulting in saving in a particular year against the sanctioned
     allocation and
(iii) Any other unprecedented situation.
In the above cases, the funds earmarked may not be spent by the laboratory during the
sanctioned period. Thus, the funds to the extent not utilized during the sanctioned period may be
considered for rephasing in subsequent year(s) with the approval of the competent authority only
for the execution of the project as per the committed objectives in the original DPR/SFC
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document. The following steps need to be followed for submitting rephased fund release request
to the Nodal Directorate, CSIR Hqrs.
    Rephasing demand requests (with proper justification) from the laboratories should be duly
     vetted by the Finance section, signed by Nodal PI, Head, PME and signed and forwarded
     by the Director of the laboratory. The rephasing statement should have the necessary lab-
     wise, and head-wise break-up of expenditure already incurred and detailed rephrasing
     request for the proposed year. Rephasing of unspent amount on the TA (India and Abroad)
     and project manpower (covers under B/H P-07) is not allowed.
    The Concerned Nodal Directorate of CSIR Hqrs, based on the justification provided and the
     availability of funds (with CPD’s concurrence), will process the request for consideration and
     concurrence of FA, CSIR.
    Subsequent to concurrence of FA, CSIR, Nodal directorate will submit the request to CPD
     for fund allocation (in consultation with CBD) and DG, CSIR approval for rephasing and
     subsequent allocation and release of fund. Once the approval of the DG, CSIR has been
     obtained, CPD will recommend allocation/ release of funds by Central Budget Division,
     CSIR Hqrs. and case will be marked back to Nodal Directorate for further needful.
The following documents need to be attached by the Nodal Directorate while submitting rephasing
request to FA, CSIR and CPD:
a)   External Monitoring Committee/ External Expert Group recommendations for the projects
b)   DG, CSIR approval of Monitoring Committee proceedings / recommendations
c)   Demand of rephased fund requests with proper justification, duly signed by Nodal PI,
     FAO/CoFA of Nodal Laboratory, Head, PME and Director of the laboratory
d)   Earlier sanction OMs issued by CSIR Headquarters
e)   OMs issued by the laboratory (if any) and
f)   Expenditure statement lab-wise and head-wise for the previous years by laboratory duly
     attested and signed by Nodal PI, FAO/CoFA of Nodal Laboratory, Head, PME and Director
     of the Nodal laboratory
The concerned Directorate will issue the rephased OM with revised financial layout (as and where
necessary) reflecting the approved re-phasing of funds. With the issued OM, the file can be sent
to Budget, CSIR HQ for allocation/ release of fund.
Note: All OMs (Project approval/ Rephasing/ Re-appropriation approval) must duly mention the
File No. and date on which it is concurred by IFD. Any OMs without mentioning of IFD
concurrence and respective File No. and date will not be treated as valid.
                                                 15
    Re-appropriation demand requests (with proper justification) made by laboratories should
     be duly vetted by the Finance section, signed by Nodal PI and H/PME and signed and
     forwarded by the Director of the Nodal laboratory. The Re-appropriation statement should
     have the necessary lab-wise, and head-wise break-up of expenditure already incurred and
     detailed Re-appropriation information for the proposed year.
    The Concerned Nodal Directorate of CSIR Hqrs., based on the justification provided, will
     process the request for consideration and concurrence of the FA, CSIR through CPD.
    Subsequent to the concurrence of FA, CSIR; Nodal directorate will submit the request to
     DG, CSIR for consideration and approval.
The following document/s need to be attached by Nodal Directorate while submitting a re-
appropriation request to FA, CSIR through CPD:
a)   External Monitoring Committee recommendations for the projects;
b)   DG, CSIR approval of Monitoring Committee proceedings/recommendations;
c)   Re-appropriation requests with proper justification duly signed by Nodal PI, FAO/CoFA of
     Nodal Laboratory, Head, PME and Director of the Nodal laboratory;
d)   Earlier Sanctioned OMs issued by CSIR Headquarters;
e)   OMs issued by the laboratory (if any); and
f)   Expenditure statement lab-wise and head-wise, duly attested and signed by Nodal PI,
     FAO/CoFA of Nodal Laboratory, Head, PME and Director of the Nodal laboratory.
The concerned Directorate will issue the re-appropriation OM with a revised financial layout (as
and where necessary) reflecting the approved re-appropriation. With the issued OM, the file can
be sent to Central Budget Division, CSIR Hqrs. for issuing the revised project’s financial approval
OM.
Note: All OMs (Project approval/ Rephasing/ Re-appropriation approval) must duly mention the
File No. and date on which it is concurred by IFD. Any OMs without mentioning of IFD
concurrence and respective File No. and the date will not be treated as valid.
                                                16
c)    The concerned Nodal Directorate of CSIR Hqrs, based on the justification provided will
      process the request through CPD for concurrence of FA, CSIR and approval of DG, CSIR.
d)    The concerned Directorate will issue the OM for approved re-allocation of funds.
Note: The reallocated funds should be utilized only for approved items under the project.
(E)    ADDITIONAL FUNDS OVER AND ABOVE THE APPROVED COST OF THE PROJECT
      The case falls under the category of RCE proposal.
      The guidelines are provided under 'cost overrun' of the Project Management section.
       These guidelines will also hold good for the above case.
                                               17
           5. STANDARD OPERATING PROCEDURES (SOPs)
Standard operating procedures (SOPs) are step-by-step instructions that act as guidelines for
selection, implementation, monitoring and financial management of projects. SOPs framed by the
CSIR for projects supported under different categories are as follows:
(A) SOPs FOR FTT, FTC, FBR, NCP, CSIR-FIRST AND HCP PROJECTS – NEW PROJECT
    PROPOSALS & FIRST YEAR FUND ALLOCATION/ RELEASE
     (a)   Approval of the competent authority for inviting the proposals from the CSIR
           laboratories/ institutes/units is to be obtained by the respective Nodal Directorate at
           CSIR Hqrs. Since the project implementation date will be invariably 1st April, the
           concerned Directorate should start the process well in advance, preferably August /
           September of the preceding year.
     (b)   The proposals should be invited in the prescribed proforma only, as enclosed in
           Enclosure–10.
    (c)    The participating laboratory shall submit the structured proposal in the prescribed
           proforma as enclosed in Annexure–1 of Enclosure–4 and Annexure–A of
           Enclosure–4f if the proposal is recommended by the External Experts/
           Review/Selection Committee for further consideration.
     (d)   The Stage-Gate Model is to be followed for FTT, FTC and R&D-oriented HCP Projects.
     (e)   Administrative examination of the project proposal in the respective laboratory/unit:
           i.    Budget requirement (B/H wise in tabular form) to be prepared by PI authenticated
                 by Lab PME and vetted by Lab Finance with due justification and supporting
                 documents.
           ii.   Avoid duplicity in capital funds for equipment that are already available with the
                 labs/units and other grants purposes etc. (necessary justifications need to be
                 provided for each and every B/H fund requirement). Only project-specific
                 equipment / minor equipment should be sought. All general usage equipments
                 should be sourced from the Infra budget. Further, in a network type project,
                 lab/unit should try to utilize the resources available at Nodal/participating
                 Lab/units at the maximum and accordingly the work packages of the proposal
                 should be drafted and planned to exploit such resources in order to minimize
                 capital fund requirement and maximize resource sharing/ utilization. All the TA
                 (Abroad) funds should be sought with proper justification and in adherence with
                 the prevailing CSIR / MoF (DoE) Guidelines for further consideration and needful
                 at Nodal Directorate.
                                                18
      iii.   In case of multi-laboratory project (Nodal and Participating Laboratory/Unit),
             Nodal PI and Laboratory will be responsible to compile and consolidate all
             data/information and fund requirements in a single project proposal/ DPR/ SFC
             document. Further, for consideration/approvals of such proposals, approval of
             RC/AC of Nodal as well as Participating Labs/units should be annexed in the
             DPR/SFC documents. The core idea of this is to catalyse networking between
             labs/units, supporting well drafted/ formulated project with avoidance of
             duplication at CSIR level.
      iv.    All the financial layout of proposal (as per the ceiling indicated/announced now
             and keep for capital and recurring heads informed by CPD at the start of the
             Financial year) prepared by PI, authenticated by Lab PME and vetted by Lab
             Finance with due justification and supporting documents.
      v.     The proposal should be forwarded by the Nodal Lab/Unit to the concerned Nodal
             Directorate only within the specified deadline.
(f)   All Directorate at Hqrs. should work in sync to avoid any duplication in any type of
      project (FTT/FTC/NCP/FBR/IST/Mission/HCP). The preliminary Technical Evaluation
      of the project proposals by the respective Nodal Directorate at CSIR Hqrs. will be done
      in terms of:
      i.     Avoiding duplicity in terms of any on-going/past efforts at CSIR or stakeholders’
             level (only for FTT/FTC level);
      ii.    Importance of the project proposed at CSIR / National Level including the
             relevance to the call issued;
      iii.   Observation on proposed Capital and Recurring fund requirement (within the
             ceiling indicated); and
      iv.    Identification and if possible, inclusion of stakeholders in the project (for FTT/FTC
             explicitly)
(g)   There will be two levels of scrutiny: Internal screening committee under the
      Chairmanship of the Theme Director and the External Expert Committee. Project
      proposals will be placed before the internal screening committee for shortlisting.
      Based on the recommendations of the internal screening committee, the PIs of the
      shortlisted proposals will be advised to make a presentation before the External Expert
      Committee constituted with the approval of the Competent Authority for the final
      selection of projects under the respective Themes of CSIR. The TOR of the internal
      and external committee will be taken care by the Nodal Directorate. The Nodal Co-
      ordinator of the Nodal Directorate will be responsible for the flawless execution of the
      process in time bound manner.
(h)   HCP being not directly associated with any Theme, will be primarily submitted and
      evaluated at RC/AC of the Lab/Unit for submission to CSIR Hqrs. and then at the
      respective External Expert Committee at CSIR Hqrs. level constituted by Nodal
      Directorate.
(i)   CPD being the nodal of the R&D Planning, in consultation with the Central Budget
      Division, will communicate the ceiling for the respective FY to the Nodal Directorates.
      The Nodal Directorates will review the proposed and projected financial layout of the
      shortlisted projects and revision of the same according to their informed budget ceiling
      for the respective financial year (in consultation with the respective Lab/Unit) as and if
      required.
                                             19
(j)   Ensuring their fund demand well within their informed ceiling, the nodal Directorates
      will submit the proceeding/recommendation’s approval of the Expert Committee to DG,
      CSIR (Competent Authority) for approval through CPD. Such approved projects will be
      implemented after the completion of due process.
(k)   After approval of proceedings/recommendations and in-principle approval of
      Competent Authority, Nodal Directorate will submit the proposal to IFD CSIR (after
      getting confirmation of fund availability from CPD) for appraisal/concurrence of the
      project.
(l)   For projects below 100 crore: After appraisal of the project by FA, CSIR, the Nodal
      Directorate may obtain approval of DG, CSIR for project implementation. For projects
      more than 100 crore: (i) After IFD’s concurrence, Nodal Directorate may obtain
      approval of DG, CSIR for SFC/EFC. (ii) Project will be placed to SFC/EFC for
      appraisal. (iii) After appraisal by SFC/EFC approval of competent authority would be
      obtained.
(m)   Nodal Directorate through the Policy Division will issue OM for the implementation of
      the project. (Nodal Directorate has to assign a unique Project Number as per
      Enclosure–11). The list of major equipment (single equipment costing more than
      Rs.5.00 lakh) should be part of the sanction OM of the project.
(n)   Nodal Directorate should submit the fund allocation/ release note to CPD along with
      the OM issued for the respective financial year. CPD (in consultation with CBD) will
      submit the file to the DG, CSIR for final consideration and approval for release of
      funds.
(o)   Nodal Directorate shall submit the file for fund allocation/release along with the
      following documents to CPD:
      i.     MoM of the Internal screening committee and External Expert Committee, duly
             approved by DG, CSIR. (The MoM must include submitted project/s details along
             with approved duration and Lab-wise fund requirement details);
      ii.    Sanction OMs issued by the concerned Nodal Directorate of CSIR Headquarters
             with unique Project Number and comprehensive details of FY Wise and Budget
             sub-head-wise funds’ details.
      iii.   Fund allocation/ release request submission from the Nodal Lab, duly signed by
             Nodal PI & Head, PME and forwarded by Director/Head of Lab/Unit (Nodal Lab
             will also be responsible for submitting the fund allocation/ release request for all
             the participating labs/units. To avoid any undesirable delay, such a request can
             be made in a single request submission only).
(p)   Subsequent to the ascertaining the fund availability; CPD (in consultation with the
      Central Budget Division) will seek final approval of DG, CSIR for allocation/ release of
      fund and subsequently with its recommendation will forward the file to the Budget
      Section, CSIR Hqrs. to make allocation and release of funds for the project. The Nodal
      Directorate will also be informed in parallel to keep them in loop.
                                             20
(B) SOPs FOR MISSION MODE PROJECTS (MMP) – NEW PROJECT PROPOSALS &
    FIRST YEAR FUND ALLOCATION/ RELEASE
   (a)   Identification of problem/challenge to be addressed through S&T intervention. All
         Theme Directors and Head of IMD and CPD will also be a part of this Identification and
         thereafter brainstorming/ discussion to avoid duplication in forms of other on-
         going/past CSIR projects (FTT/FTC/NCP/FBR/FCP/HCP/MLP/FIRST etc.) and ensure
         better utilization of available CSIR resources.
   (b)   Approval of Competent Authority regarding the Brainstorming Proceedings and
         approval for inviting concept proposals from CSIR laboratories should be obtained by
         the Nodal Directorate. Since the project implementation date will be invariably 1st April,
         the concerned Directorate should start the process well in advance, preferably August
         / September of the preceding year.
   (c)   Seeking concept proposals from CSIR laboratories by the Nodal Directorate.
   (d)   Formation of Domain Expert Group with approval of the Competent Authority.
   (e)   Brainstorming /discussion meetings for the formulation and fine-tuning of project
         proposal.
   (f)   Inviting structured proposal in the prescribed proforma as enclosed in Annexure–1 of
         Enclosure–4 and Annexure–A of Enclosure–4f (in line with the Stage-Gate model)
         from the laboratory/institute/unit.
   (g)   Administrative examination of the project proposal in the respective laboratory/unit:
         i.     Budget requirement (excel sheet to be prepared with due justification);
         ii.    Avoid duplicity in capital funds for equipments which are already available with
                the labs/units and other grants purposes etc. (necessary justifications need to be
                provided for each and every B/H fund requirement). Only project-specific
                equipment should be sought. All general usage equipment should be sourced
                from the Infra budget. Further lab/unit in a network type project should try to utilize
                the resources available at Nodal/participating Lab/units at the max and
                accordingly the work packages of the proposal should be drafted and planned to
                exploit such resources in order to minimize capital fund requirement and
                maximize resource sharing/ utilization.
         iii.   All the TA (Abroad) funds should be sought with proper justification and in
                adherence with the prevailing CSIR / MoF (DoE) Guidelines for further
                consideration and needful at Nodal Directorate
         iv.    In case of networked project (Nodal and Participating Laboratory/Unit case),
                Nodal PI and Laboratory will be responsible to compile and consolidate all
                data/information and fund requirements in a single project proposal/ DPR/ SFC
                document. Further for approvals of such proposals, approval of RC/AC of Nodal
                as well as participating Labs/units should be annexed in the DPR/SFC
                documents. The core idea of this is to catalyse networking between labs/units,
                supporting well drafted/ formulated project with avoidance of duplication at CSIR
                level.
         v.     All the financial layout of proposal prepared by PI and authenticated by the PME
                of Lab should be duly vetted by the respective Finance section of the laboratory/
                Institute/unit.
         vi.    The proposal should be forwarded by the Director/Head of the Nodal Lab/Unit.
                                                 21
(h)   All Directorate at HQ should work in sync to avoid any duplication in Mission Projects.
      The preliminary Technical Evaluation of the project proposals by the respective Nodal
      Directorate at CSIR Hqrs will be done in terms of:
      i.     Avoiding duplicity in terms of any ongoing/past efforts at CSIR or stakeholders’
             level;
      ii.    Importance of the project proposed at CSIR / National Level
      iii.   Observation on proposed Capital and Recurring fund requirement (within the
             ceiling indicated); and
      iv.    Identification and inclusion of stakeholders in the Mission projects
(i)   There will be two level of scrutiny: At Internal Screening Committee (must consists of
      all the CSIR Theme Directors from the areas which are envisaged to be getting
      addressed under the Mission Project and Heads of TMD, IMD and CPD) under the
      Chairmanship of a prominent National/ International renowned expert of Mission
      related area. All Mission projects will be placed before this internal screening
      committee for shortlisting. Subsequent to the recommendations of the internal
      screening committee, the PIs of the shortlisted project proposals will be asked to make
      a presentation to the External Domain Expert Committee, constituted with the approval
      of the Competent Authority for the final selection of projects under the respective
      Themes of CSIR. The TOR of the internal and external committee will be taken care
      by the respective Nodal Directorate.
(j)   CPD being the nodal of the R&D Planning, will communicate the budget ceiling for the
      respective FY to the Nodal Directorates. The Nodal Directorates will review the
      proposed and projected financial layout of the shortlisted projects and revision of the
      same according to their informed budget ceiling for the respective financial year (in
      consultation with the respective Lab/Unit) as and if required.
(k)   Ensuring their fund demand well within their informed ceiling, the nodal Directorates
      will submit the proceeding/recommendation’s approval of the Expert Domain
      Committee to DG, CSIR (Competent Authority) through CPD for approval. Such
      approved mission projects will be implemented after the completion of due process.
(l)   After approval of proceedings/recommendations and in-principle approval of
      Competent Authority, Nodal Directorate will submit the proposal to IFD CSIR (after
      getting confirmation of fund availability from CPD) for appraisal/concurrence of the
      project.
(m) For projects below 100 crore: After appraisal of the project by FA, CSIR, the Nodal
    Directorate may obtain approval of DG, CSIR for project implementation. For projects
    more than 100 crore: (i) After IFD’s concurrence, Nodal Directorate may obtain
    approval of DG, CSIR for SFC/EFC. (ii) Project will be placed in SFC/EFC for
    appraisal. (iii) After appraisal by SFC/EFC approval of competent authority would be
    obtained.
(n)   Nodal Directorate through Policy Division will issue OM for the implementation of the
      project. (Nodal Directorate has to assign a unique Project Number as per
      Enclosure-11). The list of major equipment (single equipment costing more than
      Rs.5.00 lakh) should be part of the sanction OM of the project.
(o)   Nodal directorate should submit the fund allocation/ release note to CPD along with
      the OM issued for the respective financial year. CPD (in consultation with CBD) will
      submit the file to the DG, CSIR for final consideration and approval.
                                            22
   (p)    Nodal Directorate shall submit the file for fund allocation/release along with the
          following documents to CPD:
               i.   MoM of the Internal screening committee and External Domain Expert
                    Committee duly approved by DG, CSIR. (The MoM must include submitted
                    mission project/s details along with approved duration and FY wise fund
                    requirement details);
           ii.      Sanction OMs issued by CSIR Headquarters, including unique Project Number
                    comprehensive details of FY Wise/ Lab Wise and Budget sub-head-wise funds’
                    details; and
          iii.      Fund allocation/ release request submission from the Nodal Lab, duly signed by
                    Nodal PI & Head, PME and forwarded by Director/Head of Lab/Unit (Nodal Lab
                    will also be responsible for submitting the fund allocation/ release request for all
                    the participating labs/units. To avoid any undesirable delay, such a request can
                    be made in a single request submission only).
    (q)    Subsequent to the examination of the above and fund availability, CPD will seek final
           approval of DG, CSIR for allocation/ release of funds and subsequently, with its
           recommendation will forward the file to the Central Budget Division, CSIR Hqrs to
           make allocation and release of funds for the mission project. The Nodal Directorate
           will also be informed in parallel to keep them in a loop.
   The SOP/Guideline for the selection, implementation and monitoring of Facility Creation
   Projects (FCPs) and Facility Creation Projects 2.0 under CSIR Special Projects Scheme
   (CSPS-2024) are enclosed at Enclosure–12 and Enclosure–13. The laboratory/
   institute/unit shall submit the structured proposal in the prescribed proforma as enclosed in
   Annexure–1 of Enclosure–4 and Annexure–A of Enclosure–4f.
   FCP being not directly associated with any Theme, will be primarily submitted and evaluated
   at RC/AC of the Lab/Unit for submission to CSIR Hqrs. and then at the respective External
   Expert Committee at CSIR Hqrs level constituted by the Nodal Directorate. The list of major
   equipment (single equipment costing more than Rs.5.00 lakh) should be part of the sanction
   OM of the project.
(D) SOPs FOR IST PROJECTS – NEW PROJECT PROPOSALS & FIRST YEAR FUND
    ALLOCATION/ RELEASE
   (a)    The Unilateral / Bilateral / Multilateral IST Projects would be invited/initiated based on
          the Agreements/MoU/s/ Programs/Terms of Cooperation / approved by the
          Competent Authority of CSIR (with the concurrence of FA, CSIR).
   (b)    Approval of the competent authority for inviting the proposals from CSIR laboratories/
          institutes/ units will be obtained by ISTAD, CSIR Hqrs.
   (c)    The proforma for inviting IST Project proposals is mutually agreed by CSIR and its
          foreign partners. The proforma may vary for each partner organisation.
   (d)    Administrative examination of the project proposal in the respective laboratory/unit:
          i.        Budget requirement (B/H wise in tabular form to be prepared with due
                    justification);
                                                   23
            ii.    Avoid duplicity in capital funds for equipment which are already available with the
                   labs/units and other grants purposes etc. (necessary justifications need to be
                   provided for each and every B/H fund requirement). Only project-specific
                   equipment / minor equipment should be sought. All / general usage equipment
                   should be sourced from the Infra budget. Further lab/unit in a network type project
                   should try to utilize the resources available at Nodal/participating Lab/units at the
                   maximum and accordingly the work packages of the proposal should be drafted
                   and planned to exploit such resources in order to minimize capital fund
                   requirement and maximize resource sharing/ utilization.
            iii.   All the TA (Abroad) funds should be sought with proper justification and in
                   adherence with the prevailing CSIR/MoF (DoE) Guidelines for further
                   consideration and needful at ISTAD.
            iv.    In case of consortium project (Nodal and Participating Laboratory/Unit case),
                   Nodal PI and Laboratory will be responsible to compile and consolidate all
                   data/information and fund requirements in a single project proposal.
            v.     All the financial layout of proposal should be duly vetted by the respective
                   Finance section of the laboratory/ Institute/unit.
            vi.    The proposal should be forwarded by the Director/Head of the Nodal Lab/Unit to
                   ISTAD within the deadline.
      (e)   The IST Project proposals shall be evaluated/reviewed either jointly or individually
            as per mutually agreed terms. At CSIR, the project proposals shall be evaluated by
            the Standing Experts Committee (SEC) for International Cooperation Programmes.
            The decision on award of the project shall be taken jointly based on the
            joint/individual review and recommendations, as per agreed terms.
      (f)   The ISTAD will submit the proceeding/recommendations of joint/individual review to
            DG, CSIR (Competent Authority) for approval.
      (g)   With Competent Authority’s approval, ISTAD will issue OM on the implementation of
            the project (with unique Project Code as per Enclosure–11). The list of major
            equipment (single equipment costing more than Rs.5.00 lakh) should be part of the
            sanction OM of the project.
      (h)   Based on the OM, for project implementation ISTAD will request the Budget/IFD, CSIR
            Hqrs. through CPD, CSIR Hqrs. for the release of funds as per the approved FY-wise
            allocation for the project.
a)    All CSIR funded project’s progress should be periodically reviewed by the External Expert
      Committee (for FTT/FTC/NCP/FBR/HCP/FIRST/FCP); Standing Expert Committee or joint
      review with international partner (for IST projects); and Monitoring Committee/Domain
      Expert Committee (for Mission Mode Projects).
b)    Nodal Directorate should convene the meeting of the such committee by end of February
      and should obtain the approval from the Competent Authority for the recommendations
      (MoM) of such committee by mid-March in order to ensure timely release of the funds.
                                                   24
c)    The following documents need to be submitted by Nodal Directorate for placing a fund
      release request to CPD.
      (i)     Competent Authority’s approval of the recommendations of the External Expert
              Committee / Standing Experts Committee or Joint review with international partners
              (for IST Projects)
      (ii)    Sanction OMs issued by Nodal Directorate
      (iii)   CSIR Headquarters Demand of fund requests made by laboratories (In case of
              Networking projects, Nodal Lab will be responsible for consolidating and raising fund
              requirement for the Nodal as well as the participating Lab/Unit).
After examination, CPD will get the approval of the competent authority and recommend the same
to the Central Budget Division for necessary fund release.
The guidelines for project monitoring are provided under the 'monitoring' of the Project
Management section. These guidelines will also hold good for the above cases.
The guidelines for project completion and closure are provided under the ‘Project Completion
Report’ of the Project Management section. These guidelines will also hold good for the above
cases.
Note:
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
Central Planning Directorate (CPD) put on record its gratitude to Dr. (Mrs.) N. Kalaiselvi, Director
General, CSIR and Shri Chetan Prakash Jain, Financial Advisor, CSIR for their guidance and
support in preparing these guidelines.
CPD also thanks Dr. Vibha M. Sawhney, Head, Technology Management Directorate (TMD);
Dr. (Mrs.) Rama Swami Bansal, Head, International S&T Affairs Directorate (ISTAD);
Dr. Debashis Bandyopadhyay, Head, Innovation Management Directorate (IMD); and Dr. R.P.
Singh, Former Head, IMD for providing all the necessary information and proformae as and when
required.
The hard and painstaking work put in for preparing these guidelines by Dr. S. Sathiyanarayanan,
Former Head, CPD and Shri Mayank Mathur, Chief Scientist, CPD, is also appreciated and
acknowledged.
**************
                                                 25
                                                                                 ENCLOSURE-1
                                      No. 33(01)/PFC-II/2020
                                       Government of India
                                       Ministry of Finance
                                   Department of Expenditure
                               [Public Finance (Central-I) Division]
                                              *******
                                                                        North Block, New Delhi,
                                                                              Dated: 19.01.2021
OFFICE MEMORANDUM
      Reference is invited to File No.30-2(73)/2017-IFD received from IFD, DSIR regarding CSIR on the
above-mentioned subject.
2.   The matter has been examined. In this regard, Department of Expenditure has following
comments:
DoE's OM No.42(02)/PF-II/2014 dated 8th December, 2020 provides guidelines applicable for
continuation of Central Sector schemes (CS) and Centrally Sponsored schemes of
Ministries/Departments. The schemes/projects of CSIR are funded through the GIA received to CSIR
under Other Central Sector Expenditure of D/o Scientific and Industrial Research. Therefore, the
continuation of projects/schemes of CSIR would be governed by GFR Rules, 2017 and delegation of
financial powers.
                                                                                              Sd/-
                                                                                   (Shalaka Kujur)
                                                                            Deputy Director (PFC-I)
                                                                                    Tele: 23095664
                                                  26
                                                                                ENCLOSURE-2
OFFICE MEMORANDUM
 Sub: Guidelines for engagement of project personnel under various CSIR (incl.
      NMITLI, OLP, MLP, industry sponsored, Contract / Consultancy / Sponsored
      projects etc.) and non-CSIR funded projects - reg.
      The undersigned is directed to state that the DG, CSIR has constituted a Committee to review
and framing of guidelines relating to engagement of Project staff in CSIR projects including NMITLI
Project, OLP/ MLP, Contract R&D and non-CSIR funded projects.
      Accordingly, the DG, CSIR, in consultation with FA, CSIR, has accorded approval
of revised Guidelines for engagement of project personnel under various CSIR
(incl. NMITLI, OLP, MLP, industry sponsored, Contract /Consultancy/ Sponsored
projects etc.) and non-CSIR funded projects which is enclosed as Annexure.
      The aforesaid guidelines are issued in supersession of all the earlier guidelines
related to Project Staff and shall come into force with effect from 01.09.2024.
      Hindi version will follow .
                                                                                            Sd/-
                                                                  (M Arun Manikanda Bharathi)
                                                               Under Secretary (Policy Division)
Encl: As Above
Copy to:
   1.    Directors/ Heads of all the CSIR Labs/ Instts/ Hqrs/ Units
   2.    Heads of all Scientific Directorates of CSIR Hqrs
   3.    FA, CSIR
   4.    Sr. COA / Sr. DS/ DS/ CoA / US/ AO of all the CSIR Labs/ Instts/ Hqrs/ Units
   5.    Sr. DFA/ Sr. COFA/ DFA/ COFA/ FAO of all the CSIR Labs/ Instts/ Hqrs/ Units
   6.    O / o DG, CSIR
   7.    O / o JS(A), CSIR
   8.    0/ o CVO, CSIR
   9.    LA, CSIR
   10.   CSIR Website
   11.   Office copy
                                                27
              GUIDELINES FOR ENGAGEMENT OF PROJECT PERSONNEL
1. GENERAL
1.1   These guidelines would be called "Guidelines for engagement of project personnel
      under various      CSIR    (incl. NMITLI, OLP, MLP, i ndustry sponsored,
      Contract/Consultancy/ Sponsored projects etc.) and non-CSIR funded projects”.
1.2   The guidelines provide for issues regarding various terminologies, essential
      qualifications to be met including age, emoluments for different position, procedure
      for engagement, leave structure and other benefits, if any.
1.3   Any relaxation in any of the aspects laid out in these guidelines shall be allowed,
      only in exceptional circumstances with the concurrence of FA, CSIR and with the
      prior approval of DG, CSIR.
1.4   These guidelines arc to be followed by all Laboratories/ Institutes. Director / Sr.
      COA/ COA / AO shall be responsible to ensure compliance of these instructions.
      Generally, no request should be forwarded to CSIR Hqrs. for any relaxation.
1.5   All the positions defined under these guidelines are temporary & co- terminus
      with the project under which one is engaged. The guidelines take into account
      the fact that in case of CSIR-Mission mode projects, the time line is usually 3
      years and more often than not the mission projects also tend to move into
      version 2.0 phase as well, effectively making a mission project to be of 6 years
      duration in total. In such cases, it is also essential that the personnel may be
      required to continue in a project as they may involve unique set of skills and the
      time for training new personnel will hamper the progress of deliverables in the
      project.
1.6   Considering the facts as mentioned at 1.5 above, the total period of engagement
      of any project personnel under one project and/ or combination of different projects,
      either in the same laboratory and / or different laboratories of CSIR, cumulatively
      taken together shall not exceed 6 years, unless otherwise provided for under these
      guidelines.
1.7   However, the project personnel shall be allowed to continue beyond 6 years
      only in case of contract / consultancy / sponsored projects funded by Public Sector
      Undertakings (PSUs), Industries, Start-ups and Individual entrepreneurs, that arc
      of 12 months or less duration. In such an event, the total period of engagement
      of any project personnel under one project and/ or combination of different projects,
      either in the same laboratory and / or different laboratories of CSIR, cumulatively
      taken together shall not exceed 7 years.
1.9   There are also instances that the personnel engaged in CSIR or non-CSIR funded
      project may continue their academic journey by registering for higher degree
      (i.e., PhD) either under AcSIR or under any universities with which CSIR / CSIR
                                            28
       laboratories have signed a Memorandum of Understanding. In such cases, the
       period of engagement of a project staff (in any project in any lab) to pursue Ph.D
       [i.e., between his Ph.D registration and Thesis submission] shall not be counted
       for the purpose of total tenure (6/ 7 years) mentioned under para 1.6 and 1.7 of
       these guidelines.
1.10   Where any doubt arises with regard to interpretation of any of these guidelines, the
       matter shall be referred to the Policy Division, CSIR Hqrs.
2.1     Project Assistant (PA): The Project Assistants (PA-I and PA-II) shall be engaged
       for performing the activities of a Field Worker, Laboratory Assistant, Technician,
       Technical Assistant and Field Assistant.
2.2    Project Associate (PAT): This includes PAT-I, PAT-II, Senior PAT (S- PAT) and
       Principal PAT (P-PAT). The various sub-categories under this position are
       determined by the conditions for engagement as mentioned later under these
       guidelines. The differentiation may be made while issuing the advertisement for
       the engagement under the project.
2.3    Project Scientist (PS): This includes PS-I, PS-II and PS-III. The various sub-
       categories under this position are determined by the conditions for engagement
       as mentioned later under these guidelines. The differentiation may be made while
       issuing the advertisement for the engagement under the project.
2.4    Project Co- coor dinator (PC) or Pri ncipal Investigator (PI): This includes those
       positions which are employed under grants from non- governmental (incl. Public
       Sector Undertakings, industries) / voluntary organizations.
2.5    Project Manager (PM): The PM positions can only be recruited under any project
       costing more than 5.0 crores or in a centre that manages central facility of the
       Institute / Laboratory.
                                                29
Sl.No. Position                    Essential Qualification      Age       Monthly Emoluments
                                                              Limited           (in Rs.)
                                                             (In years)
                                              30
Sl.No. Position         Essential Qualification       Age       Monthly Emoluments
                                                    Limited           (in Rs.)
                                                   (In years)
                        Industrial          and                 Institutions
                        Academic Institutions
                                                                (b) 28,000 + HRA for
                        or    Science       and
                                                                others who do not fall
                        Technology
                                                                u nder (a) above.
                        Organizations       and
                        Scientific    activities
                        and services.
                                 OR
                        (ii)    Masters      /
                        Integrated Masters in
                        Engineering         or
                        Technology from a
                        recognized University.
                        (i) Masters      /
       2.3 Senior-PAT                                 40        42,000+HRA
                        Integrated Masters
                        in     Natural  or
                        Agricultural    or
                        Pharmaceutical
                        Sciences/ MVSc /
                        Animal Sciences
OR
                        Bachelor's degree in
                        Engineering       or
                        Technology        or
                        Medicine    from   a
                        recognized
                        University        or
                        equivalent
and
                        3 years experience
                        in    Research     and
                        Development           in
                        Industrial         and
                        Academic
                        Institutions         or
                        Science            and
                        Technology
                        Organizations      and
                        Scientific   activities
                        and services
OR
                        (ii)   Masters   /
                        Integrated Masters
                        in Engineering or
                                   31
Sl.No. Position            Essential Qualification          Age       Monthly Emoluments
                                                          Limited           (in Rs.)
                                                         (In years)
                           Technology from a
                           recognized
                           University
OR
                           Doctoral Degree in
                           Science/   Pharma/
                           MD / MS from a
                           recognized
                           University      or
                           equivalent
                                        32
Sl.No. Position                 Essential Qualification           Age       Monthly Emoluments
                                                                Limited           (in Rs.)
                                                               (In years)
                                3   years experience in
                                    Research           and
                                    Development           in
                                    Industrial         and
                                    Academic Institutions
                                    or    Science      and
                                    Technology
                                    Organizations      and
                                    Scientific   activities
                                    and services
                                             33
Sl.No. Position     Essential Qualification         Age       Monthly Emoluments
                                                  Limited           (in Rs.)
                                                 (In years)
and
                    7 years experience in
                    Research              and
                    Development             in
                    Industrial            and
                    Academic Institutions
                    or     Science        and
                    Technology
                    Organizations         and
                    Scientific activities and
                    services
                                34
Sl.No. Position               Essential Qualification       Age       Monthly Emoluments
                                                          Limited           (in Rs.)
                                                         (In years)
                                          35
Note
     1. House rent allowance or HRA payable shall be as per the extant Government
        of India rules as applicable to CSIR employees.
     2. In case of Project Associates (PAT-I & PAT II), if a selected candidate qualifies the
        CSIR UGC / NET examination after his/ her appointment, he/ she can be
        considered for payment of higher emoluments subject to the availability of
        provision for the same and availability of funds in the Project along with the
        specific recommendation of PI which arc duly endorsed by Head PME and
        Finance and after the approval of Director / DG, CSIR (as the case may be).
     3. In case of a centre that manages central facility of the Institute / Laboratory, the
        regular manpower should be utilized to its maximum.
(a) For P A / PAT: The selection committee shall consist of the following:
          ii.    Head, PME/ BD of the laboratory or nominee [Head, CPD in case of CSIR-
                 HQ or nominee]
                                                36
      (b) For P S/PC/PI/PM: The selection committee shall consist of the following:
ii. Head, PME/ BD of the laboratory [Head, CPD in case of CSIR-HQ] or nominee
4.3 Selection for engagement, panel of wait listed candidates and its validity:
    Considering the fact that sufficient time would be lost in engaging the personnel,
    the selection committee, if deems fit, may propose a panel of waitlisted candidates
    in the order of merit in addition to the selected candidate, only in case of projects
    of 18 months or more duration. Such panel, if prepared and recommended by the
    committee, shall be operational for a period of not more than 12 months from
    the date of operation of the recommendation of the Selection Committee.
4.4   Other modes of engagement: Only in case of exigency where the project period
      is less than 12 months, the concerned Institute / Laboratory may directly engage
      candidate(s) fulfilling the qualifications laid down (at clause 3 above for various
      positions) with the reasons to be recorded in writing and due approval of the
      competent authority (Director / Heads in case of Institutes / Laboratory or DG in
      case of CSI R-HQ) and subject to provision and availability of the fund under
      the Project. Such engagements are exempted from the selection committee
      process and advertisement as mentioned above. However, their services shall
      invariably be co-terminus with the completion of that project or on the expiry of
      the extended period of tenure. The total tenure of Project Staff shall not exceed
      6 or 7 years under any circumstances (refer clause 1.6 or 1.7).
4.5   The relaxation in the age limit for the candidates belonging to the category of SC/
      ST/ PwBD / Women and the category of OBC shall be 05 years and 03 years
      respectively or as per Govt. of India instructions issued in this regard from time to
      time.
4.6 Engagement under any of these positions shall be on behalf of the sponsoring
    agency and shall be temporary and co-terminus with the tenure of the project or
    06 years whichever is earlier. Further such engagement, directly or indirectly, shall
    not provide any right / claim for regularization for permanent post of CSIR. This
    condition shall invariabl y be i ncorporated in the Offer of engagement of
    Project personnel.
                                                  37
  (a) The selected candidates shall furnish a character certificate and medical fitness
       certificate issued by any government Medical Officer or Medical Officer(s) of CSIR-
       Dispensaries. Such character certificate verified by a gazetted officer including
       Scientists of the level of Scientist 'C' & above at CSIR. In case the candidate has
       resided abroad during the preceding five years, then his Character antecedent
       verification shall be conducted through the Intelligence Bureau (IB) before issuing
       offer of appointment.
 (b) Each selected candidate shall sign an undertaking for maintaining confidentiality
       of project findings and/ or any associated intellectual property information.
 (c) No project personnel shall be allowed to shift from one project to another until and
       unless he / she is selected afresh.
 (d) If any close relative of CSIR employees, as defined vide CSIR letter No. 4-73/ 2006-
       E-II dated 23.01.2008, is selected for engagement in any position as mentioned in
       these guidelines, Institutes/ laboratories shall strictly adhere to guidelines issued
       by CSIR from time to time on the subject.
5.2 Benefits:
 (a)   Project personnel engaged as per these guidelines shall be eligible to medical
       facilities at CSIR dispensaries of the institute, to the extent of consultation and /
       or available medicines at the dispensary and transport facilities, if any, as per
       the terms and conditions with which it is provided by the Institute.
 (b) Project personnel engaged in the projects may be covered under Group Medical
       Insurance Scheme, subject to their willingness, for which the cost shall be borne
       by the individual concerned.
 (c)   Project personnel shall be eligible for travel allowance and dearness allowance as
       per the Office Memorandum of CSIR i.e., 5-1(53) / 2008-PD dated 12.04.2023.
       However, in case any project involves the project personnel travelling abroad,
       such travel shall be allowed with a due approval of the Director of the Institute
       (and DG in case of CSIR-HQ) as per rules applicable to international travel of
       CSIR employees.
 (d)   Women project personnel shall be eligible for maternity leave of 180 days and the
       male project personnel shall be eligible for paternity leave of 15 days only in case of
       two surviving children as per CSIR norms. Further, the Project Staff shall be paid
       the stipend for the period of aforesaid leave only after re-joining the office after
       availing such leave and submission of relevant medical reports/ documents.
 (e)   The project personnel are entitled to avail leaves as per extant rules of CSIR
       i.e., 12 days of leave (at the rate of one day leave per month). Any leave availed
       beyond this shall be without emoluments calculated pro- rata.
 (f)    The project personnel may be allowed to register for higher degree ( i.e., PhD)
       as per the policy of the Institute, if they fulfill all the requirements laid down for
       such purposes, provided that the project duration is at least 3 years or more,
       apart from any other conditions laid down by the concerned Institute / Laboratory.
       The permission to register for PhD is subject to the condition that the work of
       the project is not affected and it will be without any financial obligation to CSIR
       / Project. The tenure of the Project personnel shall not be extended merely on
       the ground that he/ she has not completed the PhD.
                                             38
6.   APPLICABILITY AND REPEALS
6.1 The above guidelines shall be followed scrupulously in letter & spirit by all the
    laboratories/ institutes.
6.2 Any experience certificate to project personnel shall be issued by the Administration
    of the concerned Laboratory/ Institute. However, any other recommendation letter
    or reference letter shall be issued by the Principal Investigator / Project Leader in
    all cases except Project Manager and such letter shall not commit on any
    administrative aspects. For Project Manager, such recommendation or reference
    letter shall be issued by the Director / Head of the Laboratory/ Institute.
6.3 Mere engagement as project personnel shall not confer any such personnel
    the right to register for higher degrees or permanent employment in CSIR or
    its Laboratories/ Institutes.
6.4 These guidelines shall come into effect from 01.09.2024 and shall supersede all
    previous guidelines/ instructions regarding the engagement of project staff /
    personnel.
**********
                                           39
                                                                          ENCLOSURE-2a
OFFICE MEMORANDUM
Sub: Guidelines for engagem ent of project personnel under various CSIR (incl.
     NMITLI, OLP, MLP, industry sponsored, Contract I Consultancy I Sponsored
     projects etc.) and non-CSIR funded projects - reg.
    The matter has been considered by the DG, CSIR and has accorded approval
for the following modification/clarification on the aforesaid guidelines dated
02.09.2024:
                              OR
              Bachelor's degree in Engineering or
              Technology or Medicine from a
              recognized University or equivalent
2..3
Senior-PAT                        and
              3 years experience in Research       and
              Development in Industrial            and
              Academic Institutions or Science     and
              Technology         Organizations     and
              Scientific activities and services
                               OR
              (ii) Masters /Integrated Masters in
              Engineering or Technology from a
              recognized University
OR
                                             40
                  Doctoral     Degree     in Science/
                  Pharma/MD/MS from a recognized
                  University or equivalent
                                      and
                  2 years experience in Research       and
                  Development in Industrial            and
                  Academic Institutions or Science     and
                  Technology         Organizations     and
                  Scientific activities and services
     4.1 The concerned Institute/Laboratory shall advertise the positions as per their
functional requirements basis. The issue of pointer advertisement is desirable for the
sake of wide publicity in local newspapers. However, if number of advertisements of a
Laboratory are too many then the Director of the Lab may issue pointer advertisement
occasionally (say once in a month) and not necessarily for every advertisement.
However, the Laboratory shall take all measures for wide publicity through various
other means such as Social Media, Web Portal, National Career Service (NCS) portal,
office notice board etc.
      5.1 (b) Each selected candidate shall sign an undertaking for maintaining
confidentiality of project findings and/ or any associated intellectual property
information and for pledging adherence to scientific work ethics while being employed
in the organization.
    5.2 (c) Project personnel shall be eligible for travel allowance and daily allowance
as per the Office Memorandum (OM) of CSIR i.e., 5-1(53)/2008-PD dated 12.04.2023.
However , in case any project involves the project personnel travelling abroad, such
                                                 41
 travel shall be allowed with a due approval of the Director of the Institute (and Head-
 DGED in case of CSIR-HQ) as per rules applicable to international travel of CSIR
 employees.
The other provisions of the aforesaid CSIR OM of even number dated 02.09.2024 shall
remain the same.
                                                                                     Sd/-
                                                                     (Amrendra Kumar)
                                                        Under Secretary (Policy Division)
Copy to:
                                        42
                                                                                               ENCLOSURE-3
                                        वै ज्ञानिक तथा औद्योनिक अिु संधाि परिषद
                              Council of Scientific and Industrial Research
                               अिु संधाि भवि, 2, िफी मािग , िई नदल्ली – 110 001
                           Anusandhan Bhawan 2, Rafi Marg, New Delhi-110 001
महोदया/महोदय Madam/Sir,
       I am directed to state that DG, CSIR, with the concurrence of FA, CSIR, has accorded approval to
endorse Government of India instructions as contained in the Department of Expenditure OM No. 3-
25/2020-E.IIIA dated 09.12.2020 for regulation of remuneration in case of Contract Appointment (including
consultant) of retired CSIR/Central Government/Central Autonomous Bodies (CABs) Employees in CSIR,
subject to the following conditions:
                                                           43
        2.     Up to Level 13A                Director / Head of The     Sr. COFA/COFA/FAO of the
                                              concerned                  Lab/Instt./Unit (Sr.DFA/DFA/
                                              Lab./Instt./Unit and       FAO of Audit Section of CSIR-
                                              JS(Admn.) in the case      Hqrs. in case of CSIR-Hqrs.)
                                              of CSIR Hqrs.
                                                                         Retired Employees of CSIR/
                                                                         CAB/ CentralGovernment can
                                                                         initially be engaged on contract
                                                                         in CSIR for six months only
                                                                         which can be further extended
                                                                         for six months with the approval
                                                                         of the Competent Authority and
                                                                         concurrence of Finance.
                                                                         In case extension beyond one
                                                                         year is required, the same may
                                                                         be approved by the Research
                                                                         Council (RC) of the concerned
                                                                         Lab./Instt. (DG, CSIR in case of
                                                                         HO.) that too limited to 2 years
                                                                         only.
                                                                         In a very rare case, on the
                                                                         recommendation of the RC,
                                                                         extension may be given beyond
                                                                         2 years' with the concurrence of
                                                                         FA and approval of DG, CSIR*
                                                                         In any case, extension sought
                                                                         shall not exceed six months at
                                                                         a time.
*HR-II Section will be the nodal section for processing of cases i.e. take up all the necessary concurrence
of FA, CSIR and approval of DG, CSIR and correspondence with Labs./Instts/Units.
3.   On receipt of financial concurrence and approval of the Approving Authority, an advertisement shall
     be issued by Lab/Hqrs inviting applications from willing/eligible persons for engagement of retired
     CSIR/CAB/Central Government Employees on contract with the approval of the Competent
     Authority [i.e. Director/Head of Lab/Instt/Unit and JS(Admn.) in case of CSIR HQ].
5.   The committee shall first shortlist the applications on the basis of criteria decided by it. Thereafter,
     the committee may hold a personal interaction/interview with shortlisted candidates, if required.
6.   An offer letter shall be issued to selected candidates clearly indicating the terms and conditions of
     engagements after approval of the Competent Authority [Director/Head of the Lab/lnstt/Unit or
     JS(Admn.) in case of CSIR HO]. No person shall be allowed to join without first submitting an
     undertaking toward acceptance of the terms and conditions as mentioned in the offer letter.
7.   The cases of existing engagement on contract basis (including Consultant), who has been engaged
     on contract in CSIR and its national Labs./Instts., shall not be reopened, until the normal term/tenure
     of those cases. After completion of normal term/tenure, all those cases may be reviewed and
     brought in line with the above conditions.
                                                   44
8.   In emergent cases, a retired officer can be engaged on contract basis for a period of six months,
     without any advertisement, only with the prior concurrence of FA, CSIR and approval of DG, CSIR
     on justified exigencies of the official work where adequate functional necessity exits.
                                                                               भवदीय/Yours faithfully,
                                                                                                  Sd/-
                                                                         M Arun Manikanda Bharathi
                                                          अवर सचिव (नीचि प्रभाग) Under Secretary (PD)
संलग्नक: यथोपरि /Encl. : As above
                                                  45
                                        F. No. 3-25/2020-E. III A
                                          Government of India
                                           Ministry of Finance
                                       Department of Expenditure
Office Memorandum
       The undersigned is directed to say that Ministries/Departments appoint retired Central Government
employees on contract basis, including as Consultants on contract basis. However, at present there are no
uniform guidelines for regulation of remuneration in such cases.
2.        The existing instructions of Department of Personnel and Training, as contained in their Central
Civil Services (Fixation of Pay of Re-employed Pensioners) Orders, 1986, as amended from time to time,
provide for regulation of pay in case of re-employment. However, the instructions of Department of
Personnel & Training as contained in their OM No. 26012/6/2002- Estt (A) dated 9.12.2002 provides that
re-employment beyond the age of superannuation of 60 years shall not be permissible. Also, as per their
OM No. 3(3)/2016-Estt (Pay II) dated 1.5.2017, the pay plus gross pension on re-employment is not to
exceed Rs.2,25,000/-, i.e. Pay Level 17 as applicable to an officer of the level of Secretary to the
Government of India.
3.       Aforementioned instructions of Department of Personnel & Training on pay fixation in case of re-
employment apply only to persons appointed on re-employment. These are not applicable to persons
employed on contract basis except where the contract provides otherwise. Accordingly, in cases of
appointment of retired Central Government employees on contract basis after the age of superannuation at
60 years, the instructions on pay fixation on re-employment will not directly apply.
4.       Department of Personnel & Training has also informed that they are in the process of drafting a
Note for Committee of Secretaries (CoS) regarding guidelines for engagement of retired Government
servants as Consultant in Government Ministries and Department. In view of this, till Department of
Personnel and Training finalizes their guidelines, there is a need to regulate remuneration in such cases of
contract appointment of retired Central Government employees on a uniform basis. The matter has,
therefore, been considered and it has been decided that regulation of remuneration in case of appointment
of retired Central Government employees on contract basis, including as consultants, shall be regulated as
provided hereinafter.
5.       At the outset, such appointments shall not be made as a matter of practice and must be kept at a
bare minimum. Such appointments may be made only in the justified exigencies of the official work where
public interest is served by appointment of the retired employee. While making such appointments, adequate
functional necessity with clear grounds must be placed before the appointing authority.
                                                    46
6.     Remuneration
6.1     A fixed monthly amount shall be admissible, arrived at by deducting the basic pension from the pay
drawn at the time of retirement. The amount of remuneration so fixed shall remain unchanged for the term
of the contract. There will be no annual increment / percentage increase during the contract period.
Example
       An employee retired in the Pay Level 13 and the pay at the time of retirement was Rs. 1,55,900.
Thus, the basic pension will be Rs. 77,950. If the employee is appointed on contract basis, including as
Consultant, the remuneration shall be fixed at Rs. 77,950 (1,55,900-77950).
6.2      The basic pension to be deducted from the last pay drawn shall be the pension as fixed at the time
of retirement and as such, if the employee has availed of the commuted value of pension, the commuted
portion of pension shall also be included in the portion of pension to be deducted. Thus, in the above
example, if 40% of pension was commuted, the commuted portion shall be Rs. 31,180 (40% of 77,950) and
the pension actually drawn shall be Rs. 46,770. However, the amount of pension to be deducted from the
last salary shall be Rs 77,950.
6.3    No Increment and Dearness Allowance shall be allowed during the term of the contract.
7. Allowances
8.     Term of Appointment
8.1      The term of appointment shall ordinarily be for an initial period not exceeding one year which is
extendable by another one year. Beyond two years after the age of superannuation where adequate
justification exists, the term may be extended based on a review of the task and the performance of the
contract appointee, provided it shall not be extended beyond 5 years after superannuation.
8.2    The consultant shall sign an agreement of confidentiality with the Government of India containing a
clause on Ethics and integrity.
9.     Exemptions
       The terms of appointment provided for in these orders shall not apply to cases and to the extent
where the Appointments Committee of Cabinet has allowed special terms OR where special provisions have
been allowed with the -approval of the Department of Personnel & Training OR Department of Expenditure.
                                                    47
10.     These orders shall apply to appointments made in the Central Government and shall be effective
from the date of issue of the orders, until further orders or until instructions are issued by DoPT regulating
remuneration of retired Government employees on their engagement as consultants. The past cases shall
not be reopened in the light of these orders until the normal term of those past cases. Any relaxation of the
above will be required to be referred to Department of Expenditure,
                                                                                                       Sd/-
                                                                                             (B.K.Manthan)
                                                                                           Deputy Secretary
To,
       All the Ministries and Departments of the Government of India as per the standard list.
                                                     48
                                                                                        ENCLOSURE-4
                                          No. 24(35)/PF-II/2012
                                          Government of India
                                           Ministry of Finance
                                        Department of Expenditure
                                                                                     North Block. New Delhi.
                                                                                     Dated: 05 August, 2016
                                         OFFICE MEMORANDUM
Subject: Appraisal and Approval of Public Funded Schemes and Projects (except matters required
         to be placed before the Cabinet Committee on Security)
        Reference is invited to this Department OM no. 24(35)/PF-II/2012 dated 29th Aug, 2014 regarding
the guidelines for formulation, appraisal and approval of Public Funded Plan Schemes and Projects. With
the announcement in the Union Budget 2016-17 of doing away with Plan Non-Plan distinction at the end
of Twelfth Five Year Plan, it is imperative that a plan non-plan neutral appraisal and approval system is
put into place. After a comprehensive review of the extant guidelines in this regard, the revised guidelines
placed below will henceforth apply to the formulation, appraisal and approval of public funded schemes
and projects, except matters required to be placed before the Cabinet Committee on Security.
2.      Schemes are program based cost centres through which the Ministries and Departments spend
their budgetary and extra-budgetary resources for delivery of public goods and services to the citizens.
They are of two types:
        a)   Central Sector Schemes are implemented by the Central Ministries/Departments through their
             designated implementation agencies and funds are routed through the functional heads
             relevant for the sector.
        b)   Centrally Sponsored Schemes are implemented within the domain of National Developrnent
             Agenda identified by the Committee of Chief Ministers constituted by NITI Aayog. They can
             have both Central and State Components. While the former are fully funded by the Central
             Government and implemented through functional heads like the central sector schemes in
             para-a above, the latter are routed through the intergovernmental transfer heads 3601/3602.
             The expenditure on State Components is shared between the Central and State Governments
             in accordance with the fund sharing pattern approved for the purpose.
3.     Projects are best understood by the common-sense usage of the term. They involve onetime
expenditure resulting in creation of capital assets, which could yield financial or economic returns or both.
Projects may either be approved on stand-alone basis or as individual projects within an approved scheme
envelope. They may be executed through budgetary, extra-budgetary resources, or a combination of both.
4.      Rationalization: It was found that over the years Ministries/Departments had started operating
small and multiple schemes, which spread resources too thinly to realise any meaningful outcomes. In the
run up to the Union Budget 2016-17, Schemes were rationalized in consultation with the implementing
Ministries/Departments. As per para-113 of the Budget Speech 2016, the number of Central Sector
Schemes was brought down to around 300 and the number of Centrally Sponsored Schemes to around
30. However, this exercise is not an end in itself. In reiteration of the standing instructions in this regard
and to ensure efficient management of public expenditure at all times, it is directed that henceforth:
   i.        No new Scheme or Sub-Scheme will be initiated without the prior "in-principle” approval of the
             Department of Expenditure. This will, however, not apply to the announcements made in the
             Budget Speech for any given year.
                                                     49
     ii.    The Statement of Budget Estimates should be prepared in accordance with the approved
            scheme architecture and any deviation in this regard should be a priori agreed with the
            concerned division of the Department of Expenditure.
     iii.   Administrative Ministries/Departments should continuously endeavour to merge, restructure or
            drop existing schemes and sub-schemes that have become redundant or ineffective with the
            passage of time. For this, the restriction of in-principle approval mentioned in para-(i) above
            will not apply.
     iv.    Department of Expenditure reserves the right to merge, restructure or drop any existing
            scheme or sub-scheme, in consultation with the Administrative Department concerned, to
            enhance efficiency and improve economies of scale in the execution of government programs.
5.      Formulation: The quality of Scheme or Project Formulation is the key bottleneck leading to poor
execution at the implementation stage, including time and cost over-runs, often resulting in a series of
revised cost estimates. Additional time and effort spent at the scheme/ project formulation stage can not
only save precious resources, but also enhance the overall impact, leading to a qualitative improvement
in outcomes.
For all new Schemes, a Concept Paper should be prepared while seeking in-principle approval, holding
stakeholder consultations, conduct of pilot studies etc. While submitting proposals for continuation of on-
going schemes, a careful rationalization must be done through merger and dropping of redundant
schemes. The feedback from the formulation stage should be used for improving the scheme design so
that a Detailed Paper can be presented for appraisal at the EFC stage.
Similarly, project preparation should commence with a Feasibility Report, which helps establish the project
is techno-economically sound and resources are available to finance the project. It provides a firm basis
for starting land acquisition, approval of pre-investment activities, etc. In-principle approval for initiating a
project will be granted by the Financial Adviser concerned after examining project feasibility and availability
of financial resources.
Generic structure of a Detailed Paper for Schemes/Detailed Project Report for Projects is given at Annex-
I. While designing new schemes/sub-schemes, the core principles to be kept in mind are economies of
scale, separability of outcomes and sharing of implementation machinery. Schemes which share
outcomes and implementation machinery should not be posed as independent schemes, but within a
unified umbrella program with carefully designed convergence frameworks.
6.     AppraIsal: The Institutional framework for appraisal of Schemes and Projects is given at Annex-
II. Depending on the level of delegation, the Schemes will be appraised by the Expenditure Finance
Committee (EFC) or the Standing Finance Committee (SFC), while Projects will be similarly appraised by
the Public Investment Board (PIB) or the Delegated Investment Board (DIB). The step-wise time-lines for
appraisal are given at Annex-III. The formats for submitting Schemes and Project Proposals are given at
Annex-IVA and AnnexIVB respectively. For Schemes, a Concept/Detailed Paper which outlines the overall
scheme architecture and its main structural elements should be attached. Similarly, for Projects either the
Feasibility or the Detailed Project Report should be attached. The word Scheme is used here in a generic
sense. It includes programs (urnbreila schemes), schemes and sub-schemes, which, depending on the
need, may be appraised as stand-alone cost centres.
7.      New Bodies: No new Company, Autonomous Body, Institution/University or other Special Purpose
Vehicle should be set up without the approval of the Cabinet/Committee of the Cabinet, irrespective of the
outlay, or any delegation that may have been issued in the past. All such cases would be appraised by
the Cornmittee of Establishment Expenditure chaired by the Expenditure Secretary for which separate
orders will be issued by the Pers. Division. If setting up of a New Body involves project work, combined
CEE/EFC/PIB may be held.
8.     OrigInal Cost Estimates: The delegation of powers for appraisal and approval of Original Cost
Estimates (OCE) is given in the table below:
                                                       50
                   Scheme/Project Appraisal                             Scheme/Project Approval
                        EFC/PID Chaired by the              > 500 &    Minister-in-charge of the Admn. Dept. and
                        Expenditure      Secretary,          up to     Finance Minister, except where special
                        except         departments/          1000      powers have been delegated by the
              > 500     schernes/projects for which                    Finance Ministry
                        special dispensation has
                                                            > 1000     Cabinet/ Committee of the        Cabinet
                        been    notified   by   the
                                                                       concerned with the subject
                        Competent Authority
Note: 1.     The financial limits above are with reference to the total size of the Scheme/Project being
      posed for appraisal and includes budgetary support, extra-budgetary resources, external aid,
      debt/equity/loans, state share, etc.
       2.     Financial Advisers may refer any financial matter and may also seek participation of the
       Department of Expenditure in the SFC/DIB meetings, if required. For proposals above Rs. 300
       crore such a participation would be mandatory.
       3.    Delegated powers should be exercised only when the budgetary allocation or medium-term
       scheme outlay as approved by Department of Expenditure is available.
       4.        While exercising delegated powers, the Ministries/Departments should also ensure the
       proposals are subject to rigorous examination in project design and delivery, and careful attention
       should be paid to recurring liabilities and fund availability after adjustment of the committed
       liabilities.
       5.    For appraisal and approval of PPP projects separate orders issued by the Department of
       Economic Affairs will apply.
9.      Revised Cost Estimates: Any Increase in costs due to statutory levies, exchange rate variation,
price escalation within the approved time cycle and/or increase in costs up to 20 percent due to any other
reason, are covered by the approval of the original cost estimates. Any increase in this regard would be
approved by the Secretary of the Administrative Department concerned with the concurrence of the
Financial Adviser.
Any increase in costs beyond 20 percent of the firmed-up cost estimates due to time overrun, change in
scope, under-estimation, etc. (excluding increase in costs due to statutory levies, exchange rate variation
and price escalation within the approved time cycle) should first be placed before a Revised Cost
Committee chaired by the Financial Adviser (consisting of the Joint Secretary in-charge of the program
division and representative of the Chief Adviser Cost as members) to identify the specIfic reasons behind
such increase, identify lapses. if any, and suggest remedial measures for the same. The recommendations
of the Revised Cost Committee should be placed for fresh appraisal and approval before the competent
authority as per the extant delegation of powers (It may be noted that a firmed-up cost estimate here
means a cost estimate which has been through the full appraisal and approval procedure as per the extant
delegation of powers).
10.     Pre-Investment Activities include preparation of Feasibility Reports, Detailed Project Reports;
Pilot Experiments/Studies for Schemes; Survey/Investigation required for large projects; payment for land
                                                      51
acquisition in accordance with the orders of a competent authority under the law; construction of boundary
wall, access roads, minor bridges/culverts. waterpower lines, site offices, temporary accommodation, etc.
at the project site; preparation of environment management plans, forestry and wildlife clearances:
compensatory afforestation, payment for conversion of forest land to non-forest purposes, etc.
Pre-investment activities up to Rs. 100 crore (including budgetary and extra-budgetary resources) may be
approved by the Secretary of the Administrative Department with the concurrence of the Financial Adviser
concerned provided financial resources are available and in-principle approval has been obtained,
wherever necessary. For preinvestment activities above Rs. 100 crore, the prescribed appraisal and
approval procedure should be followed. When firmed-up cost estimates are put up for approval, the
expenditure on pre-investment activities should be included in the final cost estimates for the competent
authority to get a full picture of the total resources required for the scheme or the project to be
implemented.
11.     Medium Term Outlay: It has been stated in para-110 of the Budget Speech 2016 that every
scheme should have a sunset date and an outcome review. In the past, every scheme was revisited at
the end of each plan period. After the Twelfth Five Year Plan, the medium term framework for schemes
and their sunset dates will become coterminous with the Finance Commission Cycles, the first such one
being the remaining Fourteenth Finance Commission (FFC) period ending March, 2020. This is necessary
because fixation of medium term scheme outlay needs a clarity over flow of resources, which is likely to
be available to both Central and State Governments over the Finance Commission periods.
Accordingly, it is directed that at the end of the Twelfth Plan period all Ministries/ Departments should
undertake an outcome review and re-submit their Schemes for appraisal and approval, unless the scheme
has already been made coterminous with the FFC period. The Department of Expenditure will, on its part,
communicate, in consultation with the Budget Division, the outlays for both Central Sector and Centrally
Sponsored Schemes over the remaining FFC period. The same process will, mutatis mutandis, apply to the
subsequent Finance Commission Cycles.
12.     Outcomes and Evaluation: Finance Secretary vide D.O. 66(01 )/PF.II/2015 Dated 18th May 2016.
(Annex-V) has directed all Ministries/Department to prepare an output-outcome framework for each
Central Sector and Centrally Sponsored Scheme with the approval of CEO NITI Aayog. Measurable
outcomes, which deal with the quality aspect of schemes and programs, need to be defined over the
relevant medium term framework, while physical and financial outputs need to be targeted on year-to-year
basis in such a manner that it aggregates to achieve the measurable outcomes over the medium term.
NITI Aayog, while approving the output-outcome framework, will kick-start a third party evaluation process
for both Central Sector and Centrally Sponsored Schemes. Extension of Schemes from one Finance
Comrnission Cycle to another would be contingent on the result of such an evaluation exercise.
13.   Repeal: The following OM's of Department of Expenditure, and linked circulars of other
Departments, including the erstwhile Planning Commission, are hereby superseded:
OM No. 24(35)/PF-II/2012 Dated 29th August, 2014
OM No. 1(1)/PF-II/2011 Dated 31st March, 2014
OM No. 1(3) PF-II/2001 Dated 1st April, 2010
OM No. 1(3)/PF-II/2001 Dated 15th November, 2007
OM No. 1(2)/PF-II/2003 Dated 7th May, 2003
OM No. 1(3)/PF.II/2001 Dated 18th February, 2002
OM No. 1(8)/PF-II/1998 Dated 30th October, 1998
OM No. 1(6)/PF-II/1991 Dated 24th August. 1992
OM No. 1(4)/PF-II/1984 Dated 25th August, 1984
                                                   52
The concerned Departments may, however, reissue their linked circulars in consultation with the
Department of Expenditure after suitably realigning it with the new circular.
This issues with the approval of the Finance Minister and will come into effect with immediate
effect.
                                                                                              Sd/-
                                                                                 (Arunish Chawla)
                                                        Joint Secretary to the Government of India
                                                   53
                                                                                                Annexure-I
(i) Context/Background: This section should provide a brief description of the sector/sub-sector as well
as the national strategy and policy framework. This section should also provide a general description of
the scheme/project being posed for appraisal.
(ii) Problems to be addressed: This section should elaborate the problem to be addressed through the
project/scheme at the local/regional/national level. Evidence regarding the nature and magnitude of the
problems should be presented, supported by baseline data/survey/ reports etc.
(iii) Aims and Objectives: This section should indicate the development objectives proposed to be
achieved, ranked in order of importance. The outputs/deliverables expected for each development
objective should be spelt out clearly.
(iv) Strategy: This section should present an analysis of alternative strategies available to achieve the
development objectives. Reasons for selecting the proposed strategy should be brought out. Basis for
prioritization of locations should be indicated (wherever relevant). Opportunities for leveraging government
funds through public-private partnership or savings through outsourcing must be explored. This section
should also provide a description of the ongoing initiatives, and the manner in which duplication can be
avoided and synergy created with the proposed scheme/project.
(v) Target Beneficiaries: There should be clear identification of target beneficiaries. Stakeholder analysis
should be undertaken, including consultation with stakeholders at the time of scheme/project formulation.
Options regarding cost sharing and beneficiary participation should be explored and incorporated in the
project. Impact of the project on weaker sections of society, positive or negative, should be assessed and
remedial steps suggested in case of any adverse impact.
(vi) Legal Framework: This section should present the legal framework, if relevant, within which the
scheme/project will be implemented, as well as the strengths and weaknesses of the legal framework in so
far as it impacts on achievement of stated objectives.
(vii) Environmental Impact: Environmental Impact Assessment should be undertaken, wherever
required, and measures identified to mitigate the adverse impact, if any. Issues relating to land acquisition,
diversion of forest land, wildlife clearances, rehabilitation and resettlement should be addressed in this
section.
viii) Technology: This section should elaborate on the technology choices, if any; evaluation of the
technology options, as well as the basis for choice of technology for the proposed project.
(ix) Management: Responsibilities of different agencies for project management or scheme
imptementation should be elaborated. The organization structure at various levels, human resource
requirements, as well as monitoring arrangements should be clearly spelt out.
(x) Finance: This section should focus on the cost estimates, budget for the scheme/project, means of
financing and phasing of expenditure. Options for cost sharing and cost recovery (user charges) should
be explored. Infrastructure projects may be assessed on the basis of the cost and tenor of the debt. Issues
relating to project sustainability, including stakeholder commitment, operation-maintenance of assets after
project completion and other related issues should also be addressed in this section.
(xi) Time Frame: This section should indicate the proposed zero date for commencement and also provide
a PERT/CPM chart, wherever relevant.
(xii) Cost Benefit Analysis: Financial and economic cost-benefit analysis of the project should be
undertaken wherever such returns are quantifiable. Such an analysis should generally be possible for
infrastructure projects, but may not always be feasible for public goods and social sector projects. Even in
the case of latter, the project should be taken up for appraisal before the PIB and some measurable
outcomes/deliverables suitably defined.
                                                     54
(xiii) Risk Analysis: This section should focus on identification and assessment of implernentation risks and
how these are proposed to be mitigated. Risk analysis could include legal/contractual risks, environmental
risks, revenue risks, project management risks, regulatory risks, etc.
(xiv) Outcomes: Success criteria to assess whether the development objectives have been achieved should
be spelt out in measurable terms. Base-line data should be available against which success of the project
will be assessed at the end of the project (impact assessment). Similarly, it is essential that base-line surveys
be undertaken in case of large, beneficiary-oriented schemes. Success criterion for scheme
deliverables/outcomes should also be specified in measurable terms to assess achievement against
proximate goals.
(xv) Evaluation: Evaluation arrangements for the scheme/project, whether concurrent, mid-term or post-
project should be clearly spelt out. It may be noted that continuation of schemes from one period to another
will not be permissible without a third-party evaluation.
Last but not the least, a self-contained Executive Summary should be placed at the beginning of the
document. In cases where only a Concept Paper or Feasibility Report is attached to the EFC/PIB proposal,
it should cover the main points mentioned in the generic structure above.
                                                      55
                                                                                     Annexure-II
           Institutional Arrangement for Appraisal of Schemes and Projects
                                             56
                                                                                    Annexure-III
           Time Frame for Appraisal and Approval of Schemes and Projects
The scheme/project cycle would commence with the submission of a Concept Paper/ Feasibility
Report by the Administrative Ministry/ Department.
 (ii)     Preparation of a Detailed Paper/Detailed Project   The time limit will vary depending on
          Report    by    the    Administrative  Ministry/   the nature of scheme and project.
          Department and circulating the same along with     This is an internal matter of the
          draft EFC/PIB Memo.                                Administrative Ministry/ Department
                                                             concerned.
Note: Wherever the recommended time frame is not adhered to any stage, the concerned
organization should work out an appropriate trigger mechanism to take the matter to the next higher
level for timely decision making.
                                             57
                                                                                        Annexure-IVA
1.     Scheme Outline
1.1    Title of the Scheme.
1.2    Sponsoring Agency (Ministry/ Department/Autonomous Body or Undertaking)
1.3    Total Cost of the proposed Scheme
1.4    Proposed duration of the Scheme
1.5    Nature of the Scheme: Central Sector Scheme/ Centrally Sponsored Scheme
1.6    For Central Sector Schemes, sub-schemes/components, if any, may be mentioned.
       For Centrally Sponsored Schemes, central and state components, if any, may be mentioned.
1.7    Whether a New or a Continuing Scheme? In case of a Continuing Scheme, whether the old scheme
       was evaluated and what were the main findings?
1.8    Whether in-principle approval is required? if yes, has it been obtained?
1.9    Whether a Concept Paper or a Detailed Paper has been prepared and stakeholders consulted? In
       case of new Centrally Sponsored Schemes, whether the State Governments have been consulted?
1.10   Which existing schemes/sub-schemes are being dropped, merged or rationalized?
1.11   Is there an overlap with an existing scheme/sub-scheme? if so, how duplication of effort and
       wastage of resources are being avoided?
1.12   In case of an umbrella scheme (program) give the details of schemes and       sub-schemes under
       it along with the proposed outlay component-wise.
       Note: it may kindly be noted that the word scheme here is used in a generic sense. It includes
       prograrns, schemes and sub-schemes, which, depending on need, can be appraised and
       approved as stand-alone cost centers.
1,2,3 & so on
2.3    Indicate Outcomes of the Scheme in the form of measurable indicators which can be used to
       evaluate the proposal periodically. Baseline data or survey against which such outcomes should
       be benchmarked should also be mentioned.
2.4    Indicate other schemes/sub-schemes being undertaken by Ministries/ Departments which have
       significant outcome overlap with the proposed scheme. What convergence framework have been
       evolved to consolidate outcomes and save public resources?
                                                    58
3.    Target Beneficiaries
3.1   If the scheme is specific to any location, area and segment of population, please give the details and
      basis for selection.
3.2   Please bring out specific interventions directed in favour of social groups, namely SC, ST,
      differently abled, minorities and other vulnerable groups.
3.3   If the scheme has any gender balance aspects or components specifically directed at welfare of
      women, please bring them out clearly?
3.3   Please bring out special interventions, if any, in North East, Himalayan, LWE, Island territories and
      other backward areas.
3.4   In case of beneficiary oriented schemes, indicate the mechanism for identification of target
      beneficiaries and the linkage with Aadhaar/UID numbers.
3.5   Wherever possible, the mode of delivery should involve the Panchayati Raj Institutions and Urban
      Local Bodies. Where this is intended, the preparedness and ability of the local bodies for executing
      the proposal may also be examined.
4     Cost Analysis
4.1   Cost estimates for the scheme duration: both year-wise, component-wise segregated into non-
      recurring and recurring expenses.
4.2   The basis of these cost estimates along with the reference dates for normative costing.
4.4   In case pre-investment activities or pilot studies are being carried out, how much has been spent
      on these?
4.5   In case the scheme involves payout of subsidy, the year wise and component wise expected outgo
      rnay be indicated.
4.3   In case the land is to be acquired, the details of cost of land and cost of rehabilitation/resettlement,
      if any.
4.6   In case committed liabilities are created, who will or has agreed to bear the legacy burden? in case
      assets are created, arrangements for their maintenance and upkeep?
5.    Scheme Financing
5.1   Indicate the sources of finance for the Scheme: budgetary support, extra-budgetary sources,
      external aid, state share, etc.
5.2   If external sources are intended, the sponsoring agency may indicate, as also whether such funds
      have been tied up?
5.3   Indicate the component of the costs that will be shared by the State Governments, local bodies,
      user beneficiaries or private parties?
                                                     59
7.    Human Resources
7.1   Indicate the administrative structure for implementing the Scheme. Usually creation of new
      structures, entities etc. should be avoided.
7.2   Manpower requirement, if any. In case posts, permanent or temporary, are intended to be created,
      a separate proposal may be sent on file to Pers. Division of Department of Expenditure (such
      proposals may be sent only after the main proposal is recommended by the appraisal body.
7.3   In case outsourcing of services or hiring of consultants is intended, brief details of the same may be
      provided.
9.    Comments of the Financial Advisor, NITI Aayog, Department of Expenditure and other
      Ministries/Departments may be summarized in tabular form along with how they are being
      internalized and used to improve this proposal.
                                                                                          (--------------------)
                                                            Joint Secretary to the Government of India
                                                                            Tel. No. ________________
                                                                            Fax No. _______________
                                                                E-mail ___________________________
Please attach an Executive Summary along with the Concept/Detailed Paper outlining the main
elements and overall architecture of the proposed Scheme.
                                                   60
                                                                                             Annexure-IVB
1. Project Outline
1.6 Whether financial resources required for the Project have been tied up? if yes, details?
1.7 Whether Feasibility Report and/or Detailed Project Report has been prepared?
1.8 Whether the proposal is an Original Cost Estimate or a Revised Cost Estimate?
1.9    In case of Revised Cost Estimates, whether the meeting of Revised Cost Committee has been held
       and its recommendations suitably addressed?
1.10   Whether any land acquisition or pre-investment activity was under-taken or is contemplated for this
       Project? Whether the cost of such intervention has been included in the Project Proposal?
1,2,3 & so on
2.3    Indicate final outcomes for the project in the form of measurable indicators which can be used for
       impact assessment/evaluation after the project is complete. Baseline data or survey against which
       such outcomes would be benchmarked should also be mentioned.
3.     Project Cost
3.1    Cost estimates for the project along with scheduled duration (both year and activity-wise). Also the
       basis for these cost estimates along with the reference dates for normative costing (it should
       preferably not be more than a year old).
3.2    In case land is to be acquired, the details of land cost, including cost of rehabilitation/ resettlement
       needs to be provided.
3.3    In case pre-investment activities are required, how much is proposed to be spent on these, with
       details activity-wise?
                                                    61
3.4   Whether price escalation during the project time cycle has been included in the cost estimates
      and at what rates?
3.5   Whether the Project involves any foreign exchange element, the provision made or likely impact
      of exchange rate risks?
3.6   In case of the Revised Cost Estimates, a variation analysis along with the Report of the Revised
      Cost Committee needs to be attached.
4.    Project Finance
4.1   Indicate the sources of project finance: budgetary support, internal and extrabudgetary sources,
      external aid, etc.
4.2   Indicate the cost components, if any, that will be shared by the state governments, local bodies,
      user beneficiaries or private parties?
4.3   In case of funding from internal and extra-budgetary resources, availability of internal resources
      may be supported by projections and their deployment on other projects?
4.4   Please indicate funding tie-ups for the loan components, if any, both domestic and foreign, along-
      with terms and conditions of loan based on consent/comfort letters.
4.5   If government support/loan is intended, it may be indicated whether such funds have been tied
      up?
4.6   Please provide the leveraging details, including debt-equity and Interest coverage ratios, along
      with justification for the same.
4.7   Mention the legacy arrangements after the project is complete, in particular, arrangements for
      the maintenance and upkeep of assets that will be created?
5. Project Viability
5.1   For projects which have identifiable stream of financial returns, the financial internal rate of return
      may be calculated. The hurdle rate will be considered at 10 percent.
5.2   In case of projects with identifiable economic returns, the economic rate of return may be
      calculated. In such cases project viability will be determined by taking both financial and
      economic returns together.
5.3   In case of proposals where both financial and economic returns are not readily quantifiable, the
      measurable benefits/outcomes simply may be indicated.
       Note: it may kindly be noted that all projects, irrespective of whether financial and/or economic
      returns can be quantified or not, should be presented for PIB/DtB appraisal.
      Requirement of mandatory approvals/clearances of various local, state and national bodies and
      their availability may be indicated in a tabular form (land acquisition, environment, forestry,
      wildlife etc.) in case land is required, it may be clearly mentioned whether the land is in the
      possession of the agency free from encumbrances or encroached or stuck in legal processes?
                                                   62
 7.    Human Resources
 7.1   Indicate the administrative structure for implementing the Project. Usually creation of new
       structures, entities etc. should be avoided.
 7.2   Manpower requirement, if any. In case posts (permanent or temporary) are intended to be created,
       a separate proposal may be sent on file to Pers. Division of Department of Expenditure. Such
       proposals may be sent only after the main proposal is recommended by the appraisal body.
 7.3   In case outsourcing of services or hiring of consultants is intended, brief details of the same may
       be provided.
 9.    Comments of the Financial Advisor, NITI Aayog, Department of Expenditure      and other
       Ministries/Departments may be summarized in tabular form along with how they have been
       internalized and used to improve this proposal.
                                                                                         (---------------------)
                                                           Joint Secretary to the Government of India
                                                                             Tel. No. ________________
                                                                             Fax No. ________________
                                                                     E-mail ________________________
Please attach an Executive Summary along with the Feasibility Report/Detailed Project Report
prepared for the Project.
                                                   63
                                                                                             Annexure-V
Ashok Lavasa
Finance Secretary                                                                   Government of India
                                                                                     Ministry of Finance
                                                                              Department of Expenditure
Dear Secretary,
        Following rationalization of schemes in the 2016-17 BE, instructions were issued for preparation
of outcome budgets with the approval of CEO, NITI Aayog. However, due to paucity of time outcome
budget for 2016-17 was submitted in the old format with the understanding that follow up action will be
taken soon thereafter.
2.     It is again reiterated that outcomes need to be defined for both Central Sector Schemes and
Centrally Sponsored Schemes. The following action needs to be taken in this regard:
   a)   Measurable Outcomes need to be defined for each scheme over the medium term, that is going
        forward up to the year 2019-20 (the end of Fourteenth Finance Commission period).
   b)   On the financial side, the budgetary allocation for 2016-17 may also be normatively projected going
        forward up to the year 2019-20 (assuming a normative increase of 5- 10% every year).
   c)   Year to year physical outputs, consistent with the financial resources projected above, need to be
        worked out in a manner that is not out of line with the measurable outcomes as defined in para (a)
        above.
   d)   The output-outcome framework may be got approved from CEO, NITI Aayog by the end of the first
        quarter i.e. 30 June 2016.
   e)   An evaluation framework will also be designed for each scheme based on this exercise.
        Continuation of any scheme beyond the Fourteenth Finance Commission period will be
        contingent on the result of such evaluation conducted by NITI Aayog.
3.     I would request you to carefully identify the outcome parameters that would be true indicators of
the desired outcome. This may be given top priority as the forthcoming RE/BE and outcome budgets will
be based on this exercise.
        With regards,
                                                                                           Yours sincerely,
                                                                                                Sd/-
                                                                                           (Ashok Lavasa)
                                                        64
                                                                                         ENCLOSURE-4a
                                         F.No. 24(35)/PF-II/2012(Pt)
                                              Government of India
                                               Ministry of Finance
                                          Department of Expenditure
                                      [Public Finance (Central-I)] Division
                                                       *****
                                                                                        North Block, New Delhi
                                                                                            Dated: 05.06.2017
                                           OFFICE MEMORANDUM
Subject: Authority Competent to approve time overrun in respect of Projects where there is no cost
         overrun.
Reference is invited to Cabinet Secretariat O.M. No. 142/1/2/2017-TS dated 9th May, 2017 requesting for
clarification on the above mentioned subject.
2.       The request is considered.     In this regard, the undersigned is directed to convey the following
clarifications:
       (i)   All cases of time overrun without cost overrun would be approved by the Secretary of the
             Administrative Department concerned with the concurrence of the Financial Advisor in accordance
             with para 9 of DoE O.M dated 5th August, 2016.
       (ii) However, the competent authority while approving such instances of projects undergoing time
            overrun without cost overrun, may consider the following:
       (a) Time overrun beyond a period of time is not expected to happen without cost overrun due to normal
           inflation in the economy. Some of the reasons for time overrun without cost overrun could be:
            Overestimation of the cost of the time of Original Cost Estimates (OCE).
            Deletion of certain items approved at the OCE stage.
            Change in scope
       (b) In addition to time overrun, viability of the project may be reassessed. There could be change in
           market scenario in view of which the project may no longer be viable due to change in demand and
           supply, obsolescence in technology etc.
       (c) Inordinate delay in project execution may lead to the manpower and technological resources being
           employed disproportionately at one place hampering the pace of the other projects.
       (d) Competent authority may also examine if the delay is attributable to fault on the part of any persons
           and fix responsibility as per extant rules and procedure.
3.     This issues with the approval of the Finance Secretary.
                                                                                                           Sd/-
                                                                                                  (Anu Kukreja)
                                                                                         Deputy Director (PF-II)
                                                                                                Tele: 23095664
                                                                                        anukukreja.icoas@nic.in
       Cabinet Secretariat,
       [Shri S.G.P. Verghese, Director]
       Cabinet Secretariat,
       New Delhi
Copy to all the Financial Advisor for information and necessary action at their end.
                                                       65
                                                                                     ENCLOSURE-4b
                                              No. 24(35)/PF-II/2012
                                             Government of India
                                              Ministry of Finance
                                           Department of Expenditure
                                                    *****
                                                                                    North Block, New Delhi,
                                                                                       Dated 3rd April, 2018
OFFICE MEMORANDUM
Subject: Appraisal and Approval of Public Funded Schemes and Projects (except matters required
         to be placed before the Cabinet Committee on Security) - Special Measures to meet needs
         of Persons with Disabilities
       The undersigned is directed to refer to this Department’s OM No. 24(35)/PF-II/2012 dated 05th
August, 2016 on the subject cited above.
2.          Following modifications are made in Annexure-IVA and Annexure-IV B of this Department’s OM No.
            24(35)/PF-II/2012 dated 05th August. 2016:
(i)         Insertion of a new sub-para 3.6 in Section 3 of Annexure-IVA: Format for EFC/SFC Memorandum
            for the appraisal of schemes, as under:
            “Please bring out special interventions proposed to meet needs of Persons with Disabilities,
            including accessibility requirements under the RoPWD Act 2016”. [Attach details at Annexure]
(ii)        Insertion of a new sub-para 2.4 in Section 2 of Annexure IV B: Format for PIB/DIB Memorandum
            for appraisal of projects, as under:
            “Please indicate special measures proposed to meet needs of Persons with Disabilities, including
            accessibility requirements under the RoPWD Act”. [Attach details at Annexure]
3.          This comes into immediate effect. Ministries/Departments are requested to accordingly circulate
            EFC/PIB memos for inter-ministerial consultations after incorporating measures to meet needs of
            Persons with Disabilities.
4.          This issues with the approval of Secretary (Expenditure).
                                                                                                        Sd/-
                                                                                              (Harsha Dass)
                                                                                                    Director
                                                                                          Tel. No. 23092578
To:
Copy to:
                                                       66
                                                                                         ENCLOSURE-4c
                                           F. No. 42(02)/PF-II/2014
                                             Government of India
                                              Ministry of Finance
                                           Department of Expenditure
                                               [PFC-I Division]
                                                       ***
                                                                                         North Block, New Delhi
                                                                                         Dated: 9th August, 2021
                                         OFFICE MEMORANDUM
Subject: Revised format for Appraisal and Approval of new Public Funded Schemes – reg.
         Reference is invited to this Department's OM NO. 24(35)/PF-II/2012 dated 5th August, 2016 regarding
guidelines for appraisal and approval of public funded schemes in which the format for submitting EFC/SFC
proposals for appraisal of new schemes is contained in Annexure IV-A. This format has been reviewed in
consultation with NITI Aayog to make it more informative, lucid and to incorporate output/outcome related targets
in a logical framework. This will make the appraisal more structured and effective while placing enhanced emphasis
on measurable outputs/outcomes of public expenditure.
2.      Accordingly, the undersigned is directed to convey the following: -
       i)     The EFC/SFC proposals for new public funded schemes should be sent in the enclosed revised
              format (Annexure - A) including the summary sheet, along with detailed paper if required and other
              enclosures as prescribed in the checklist of the format. This format, henceforth, replaces Annexure
              IV A of the ibid DoE guidelines dated 5th August, 2016.
       ii)    It is reiterated that before sending the EFC/SFC proposal, 'in-principle' approval of the Department
              of Expenditure for initiating any new scheme / sub scheme should be taken in terms of para 4(i)
              and para 5 of the ibid OM.
       iii)   It may be noted that emphasis has been placed (para 3.3) on DBT in the beneficiary-
              oriented schemes, on devising suitable mechanism for identification of genuine beneficiaries
              through Aadhaar authentication, provision for online application as well as fund disbursement
              through Aadhaar Enabled Payment System (ASPS).
       iv)    For assistance in formulating logical framework-based output / outcome tables for the new schemes,
              NITI Aayog may be consulted by Ministries/Departments.
3.     This will apply to all EFC/SFC proposals for new schemes submitted on or after 1.9.2021.
4.     For the schemes (new and ongoing), already approved this financial year in the old formats,
       Ministries/Departments should provide the logical framework-based output/outcome table as given at Sr.
       No. 2.2 of the revised format (Annexure-A) by 31-3-2022 to the DoE and the NITI Aayog, to enable further
       monitoring of outputs/outcomes etc.
5.     This issues with the approval of Finance Secretary & Secretary (Expenditure).
                                                                                                           Sd/-
                                                                                    (Dr. Shivalli M. Chouhan)
                                                                                               Director (PFC-I)
                                                                                                Tel. 23093109
                                                                             e-mail: shivalli.chouhan@nic.in
All Secretaries to the Government of India
All Financial Advisers to Ministries/Departments
Cabinet Secretariat
Prime Minister's Office
NITI Aayog
Railway Board
Internal circulation
                                                       67
                                                                                                   Annexure-A
Summary Sheet
      Documents’ Checklist
       S.No     Document                       Attached            Annexure     Remarks (If any)
                                               (Yes/No/NA)         Number
       1.       Concept Paper
       2.       Evaluation Report
       3.       Feasibility / pilot study
                report
       4.       Gap / Need Analysis Report
       5.       Stakeholder Consultation
                Report
       6.       Approval and Clearances
       7.       Response to Comments
1. General
                                                         68
1.4    Nature of the Scheme: Central Sector Scheme/ Centrally Sponsored Scheme (Please specify if it is under an umbrella)
1.7    Provide details of schemes under it along with proposed outlays. Details of sub-schemes (if any) under the scheme
       along with proposed outlays.
1.8     (A) Is the scheme created by restructuring/merger/renaming of previously existing scheme(s)/sub-scheme(s)? If yes,
       please mention the name of the scheme(s) proposed to be merged/dropped/ rationalized?
       (B) Please mention whether the old scheme(s) was evaluated? If yes, please attach Evaluation report.
       (C) What were the main findings of the evaluation and how are they incorporated in the scheme design (please use the
            table given below)?
        S.No     Recommendation of the Has an action been               If yes please elaborate If no, please explain the
                 evaluation report     taken    on    this              the action or revision in reasoning for exclusion of
                                       recommendation                   scheme          proposal this recommendation
                                       (Yes/No)                         undertaken
1.10   (A) Concept Paper details including findings of Gap/Need analysis and Feasibility/Pilot Study along with a summary
       justification for the new scheme.
       (B) Details of stakeholder consultations undertaken. Please include details of state governments consultation,
           particularly in CSS scheme.
1.11   Overlap with any existing scheme/sub-schemes in this Ministry/Department/any other Ministry/Department? If yes,
       please fill below table highlighting the aspects in which there is an overlap and how will the scheme use this convergence
       to save public resources? (Refer the table in OM )
1.12   Whether the proposal is secured against natural / man-made disasters like floods, cyclones, earthquakes, tsunamis, etc.
       If the proposal involves creation /modification of structural and engineering assets or change in land use plans, disaster
       management concern should be assessed, and specifically commented upon.
2.2    Indicate year-wise targets set for outputs and outcomes of the scheme along with the activities to be undertaken and
       inputs to be used in the form of measurable indicators in the below mentioned table. Data sources for each indicator
       must be clearly mentioned along with key assumptions and risks involved (if any) along with their severity as perceived
       by the proposer. Baseline data (Year and Value) should also be benchmarked and mentioned for all indicators.
                                                             69
           Objective   Indicators Means of Important           Risks Involved      Baseline   Baseline                 Target
           Statement              Verification Assumptions                         Year       Value
                                  (Data                       Risk     Severity of                       Fiscal   Fiscal   Fiscal   Fiscal
                                  Source)                  Identified Risk                               Year     Year     Year     Year
                                                                       (Low/Medium                       “A-B”    “B-C”    “C-D”    “D-E”
                                                                       /
                                                                       High)
Outcomes
Output
Activity
Inputs
3. Target Beneficiaries
  3.1      (A) Please specify the target beneficiaries in terms of location, area and segment of population, industries, companies,
           institutions, etc.
B) Please give the details of coverage of target population and basis for selection of the target beneficiaries.
3.2 Is there a specific intervention targeted at any of demographics mentioned in the below table?
             Is there a specific intervention targeted at any of the            If yes, please elaborate on specific
             below mentioned demographics?                                      interventions targeted for the corresponding
                                                                                demographic. If no, please mention why.
             Demographic                                       Yes/No
             Marginalized social groups namely SC, ST,
             Persons with disability (Divyangjan),
             minorities and other vulnerable groups
             Women
             North east, Himalayan LWE, Island territories
             and other backward areas
  3.3      In case of beneficiary-oriented schemes, indicate whether the scheme is a Direct Benefit Transfer (DBT) scheme inter
           alia indicating the mechanism for identification of target beneficiaries through Aadhaar authentication, provision for
           online application and fund disbursement mechanism (Disbursement of funds should be done through Aadhaar Enabled
           Payment System (AEPS) to ensure Aadhaar authentication, and not merely Aadhaar seeding).
3.4 (A) Are Panchayati Raj Institutions and Urban Local Bodies involved in implementation?
(C) Please also comment on preparedness and ability of the local bodies to undertake this.
(D) If no, please mention the reason for the exclusion of PRis/ULBs in the implementation process.
4. Scheme Financing
  4.1      Indicate the sources of finance for the Scheme: budgetary support, extra-budgetary sources, external aid, state share,
           etc. (Total amount year wise).
  4.2      If external sources are intended, the sponsoring agency may be indicated, as also whether such funds have been tied
           up?
                                                                  70
5.      Cost Analysis
5.1     Please provide year-wise and component-wise cost estimates for the scheme in the below provided table and indicate
        how will they be shared by the state governments, local bodies, user beneficiaries or private parties. Also segregate
        them into recurring and non-recurring expenses (Refer Table in the OM)
       Scheme Recurring/             Cost Estimate/Proposed Outlay                  Cost sharing at different levels     Remarks
       Compo non-
       nent   recurring
              cost
                            Fiscal    Fiscal    Fiscal Fiscal    Fiscal   Total   Central   State   Local       Others
                            Year      Year      Year Year        Year             Share     Share   Body/3rd
                            “A-B”     “B-C”     “C-D” “D-E”      “E-F”                              tier
                                                                                                    share
5.2 The basis of these cost estimates along with the reference dates for normative costing
5.3 In case pre-investment activities or pilot studies are being carried out, how much has been spent on these?
5.4 In case the scheme involves pay out of subsidy, the year wise and component wise expected outgo may be indicated
5.5 In case the land is to be acquired, the details of cost of land and cost of rehabilitation/resettlement, if any.
5.6     In case committed liabilities are created, who is to bear the same? In case assets are created, arrangements for their
        maintenance and upkeep
        Requirement of mandatory approvals and clearances from various local, state and national bodies and their availability
        may be indicated in a tabular form (land acquisition, environment, forestry, wildlife etc.)
7. Human Resources
7.1.    Please fill below table to indicate the administrative structure for scheme implementation. Please also provide details of
        manpower requirement, outsourcing of services, hiring of consultants and associated costs." (Note: In case posts,
        permanent or temporary, are intended to be created, a separate proposal may be sent on file to Pers. Division of
        Department of Expenditure after the main proposal is recommended by the appraisal body)
8.1     (A) Please indicate the monitoring systems to be established for the scheme. Indicate all that are applicable and provide
        details thereof,
                                                                   71
          Constitution of Monitoring bodies or cells                       
          Development of Scheme MIS                                        
          Establishment of protocol for regular performance reviews        
          Others, please specify                                           
      (B) Please indicate the arrangements of statutory and non-statutory audits. Indicate all that are applicable and clearly
      provide details of modes of conducting and other arrangements of the same.
          Statutory Audits                             
          Non-statutory Audits                         
          Social audits                                
          Participatory Rural Appraisal                
          Observational audits and                     
          Others, please specify                       
8.2   Please indicate the arrangement for third party/ independent evaluations (separately for base-line, mid-line and end-line
      evaluations) along with methodological approach (experimental, quasi-experimental, mixed methodology, others) to be
      adopted for evaluations. Please note that evaluation is necessary for extension of scheme from one period to another.
      Please specify the amount of funds earmarked for third party evaluation under scheme budget.
9. Approval Sought:
                                                                                                 Tel. No.……………………….
                                                                                                 Fax No………………………..
                                                                                                  Email………………………..
* Detailed Paper outlining the major elements and overall architecture of the proposed Scheme may be attached.
      **       Comments of the Financial Advisor of the Ministry/Department, NITI Aayog, Department of Expenditure and
      other Ministries/Departments may be summarized in a table given below. The table may be enclosed as an annexure of
      the EFC Memo. At the draft EFC memorandum stage, only comments of IFD of the Ministry/Department should be
      enclosed in the format
                                                            72
                                                                                         ENCLOSURE-4d
                                           No. 66(13)/PFC-II/2020
                                            Government of India
                                             Ministry of Finance
                                          Department of Expenditure
                                           Public Finance Central-II
                                                      ****
                                                                                     North Block, New Delhi
                                                                                       9th September, 2022
                                         OFFICE MEMORANDUM
Subject: Appraisal and approval of Public Funded Scheme and Projects (except matters required
to be placed before the Cabinet Committee on Security)– In-principle – regarding.
        Kind reference is invited to this Department’s OM No. 24(35)/PF-II/2012 dated 05.08.2016 vide which
detailed guidelines for formulation, appraisal and approval of public funded scheme and projects, except
matters required to be placed before the Cabinet Committee on Security were issued to all the
Ministries/Departments of Government of India.
2.       In the para 4(i) of the ibid OM it has been clearly stated that “no new Scheme or sub-scheme will be
initiated without prior 'in-principle' approval of the DoE. This will, however, not apply to the announcements
made in the Budget Speech for any given year”. However, it has been lately observed that certain
Ministries/Departments have appraised/initiated schemes without obtaining prior 'in-principle’ approval of
DoE. As a result, this Department does not have the relevant information about such schemes run by the
Ministries/Departments and cumulative impact of alI such proposals cleared by SFC is known to this Ministry
only at the RE stage.
3.      It is therefore reiterated that Para 4(i) of DoE's OM dated 05,08.2016 may be strictly adhered to
while initiating any new scheme/sub-scheme. This Ministry may in such cases, reduce/stop budgetary
support.
4.       This issues with the approval of Finance Secretary & Secretary (Expenditure).
                                                                                                          Sd/-
                                                                                               (Hema Jaiswal)
                                                                                     Director, Policy & PFC-II
To,
                                                      73
                                                                                          ENCLOSURE-4e
                                           No. 01(01)/PFC-II/2022
                                            Government of India
                                             Ministry of Finance
                                        Department of Expenditure
                                      Public Finance Central-II Division
                                                     *********
                                                                                       North Block, New Delhi
                                                                                      Dated the October, 2022
                                             Office Memorandum
Subject: Appraisal and Approval of Public Funded Scheme and Projects (except matters required
         to be placed before the Cabinet Committee on Security) – in principle – reg.
                                                                                                            Sd/-
                                                                                                (Hema Jaiswal)
                                                                                               Director, (PFC-II)
                                                                                             Tele. No. 23092578
Encl: as above.
To
1.      All Secretaries to the Government of India
2.      All Financial Advisers to the Ministries/Departments of Govt. of India
3       JS (Budget), Department of Economic Affairs, North Block, New Delhi
                                                       74
Format for providing information related to the Schemes approved at Ministry Level (below
Rs. 500 Cr.) in last three years.
                                                75
                                                                             ENCLOSURE-4f
                                    No.01(01)/PFC-1/2022
                                     Government of India
                                      Ministry of Finance
                                   Department of Expenditure
                                              *****
                                                                          North Block, New Delhi
                                                                               3rd October, 2023
OFFICE MEMORANDUM
Subject: - Revised format for Appraisal and Approval of new Public Funded Schemes-reg.
Kind reference is invited to DoE's OM No.42(02)/PF-I1/2014 dated 09.08.2021 vide which revised
format for appraisal and approval of new Public Funded Schemes was issued by this
Department (Copy enclosed).
2. The undersigned is directed to state that Para 3.3 of the Annexure-A of DoE's ibid OM hereby
stands modified as under: -
"Para 3.3: In case of beneficiary-oriented schemes, indicate whether the scheme is a Direct
Benefit Transfer (DBT) scheme inter -alia indicating the mechanism for identification of target
beneficiaries through Aadhaar authentication (and not merely Aadhaar seeding), provision for
online application and fund disbursement mechanism (Disbursement of funds should be done through
Aadhaar Payment Bridge System (APBS) using DBT scheme code)."
3. Revised format for appraisal and approval of new public funded schemes after incorporating
the modification is hereby enclosed.
4. Following points, with regards to the appraisal and approval of new public funded schemes, are
reiterated: -
(i) The EFC/SFC proposals for new public funded schemes should be sent in the enclosed revised
format (Annexure-A) including the summary sheet, along with detailed paper if required and other
enclosures as prescribed in the checklist of the format.
(ii) 'In-principle' approval of the Department of Expenditure for initiating any new scheme/sub-
scheme should be taken in terms of Para 5 of DoE's OM No.24(35)/PF-II/2012 dated
05.08.2016 and OM No.01(01)/PFC-11/2022 dated 21.10.2022.
(iii) For assistance in formulating logical framework based output/outcome tables for the new
schemes, NITI Aayog may be consulted by Ministries/ Departments.
                                              76
5.     This will apply to all EFC/SFC proposals for new schemes submitted on or after 15.11.2023.
6. This issues with the approval of Finance Secretary & Secretary (Expenditure).
Encl: - As above.
                                                                                             Sd/-
                                                                                  (Hema Jaiswal)
                                                                  Deputy Director General (PFC-II)
To,
                                                77
                                                               Annexure-A
Summary Sheet
                                             78
FORMAT FOR EFC/SFC MEMORANDUM FOR APPRAISAL OF NEW SCHEMES
Document’s Checklist
 S.No       Document                           Attached       Annexure        Remarks (If any)
                                               (Yes/No/NA)    Number
     1.     Concept Paper
     2.     Evaluation Report
     3.     Feasibility / pilot study report
     4.     Gap / Need Analysis Report
     5.     Stakeholder         Consultation
            Report
     6.     Approval and Clearances
            (Such as Land Acquisition,
            Environmental  Clearance
            etc.)*
     6.1    ..
     6.2    ..
     7.     Response to Comments
            *to be enlisted as 6.1, 6.2 and so on by Ministry/Departments as applicable at approval
            stage
1. General
           1.4    Nature of the Scheme: Central Sector Scheme/ Centrally Sponsored Scheme (Please
                  specify if it is under an umbrella)
           1.7    Provide details of schemes under it along with proposed outlays. Details of sub-schemes
                  (if any) under the scheme along with proposed outlays.
                                                     79
                              Details of the scheme (year-wise)
1.10     (A) Concept Paper details including findings of Gap/Need analysis and
         Feasibility/Pilot Study along with a summary justification for the new scheme.
                                             80
Name of  Scheme/Su        Is there any convergence at the following stages? (And details How will              Other
Ministry/b-scheme         thereof)                                                       the                   remark
         Name (with                                                                      scheme                s
Departme
         which there                                                                     use this
   nts
         is                                                                              converg
         convergen                                                                       ence?
         ce)
                          Design stage           Implementation         M&E stage              others
                                                 stage
                          For instance, in       For instance, in       For instance, in
                          objectives,            implementing           monitoring bodies,
                          outcome, outputs,      agencies, human        monitoring
                          activities or target   resources at any       mechanisms (MIS,
                          groups of the two      level, technologies,   data    collection),
                          schemes                financial resources,   joint evaluations,
                                                 PMUs, others           others
            1.12   Whether the proposal is secured against natural/man-made disasters like floods,
                   cyclones, earthquakes, tsunamis, etc. If the proposal involves creation /modification of
                   structural and engineering assets or change in land use plans, disaster management
                   concern should be assessed, and specifically commented upon.
            2.2    Indicate year-wise targets set for outputs and outcomes of the scheme along with the
                   activities to be undertaken and inputs to be used in the form of measurable indicators
                   in the below mentioned table. Data sources for each indicator must be clearly
                   mentioned along with key assumptions and risks involved (if any) along with their
                   severity as perceived by the proposer. Baseline data (Year and Value) should also be
                   benchmarked and mentioned for all indicators.
            Objecti Indicat Means Important        Risks Involved BaselineBaselin                  Target
              ve      ors     of     Assump                        Year     e
             State          Verifica  tions                                Value
             ment            tion
                            (Data                  Risk Severity of                   Fiscal FiscFiscalFiscalFiscal
                           Source)                Identifi    Risk                     Year al Year Year Year
                                                    ed     (Low/Med                   “A-B” Year “C-D”“D-E”“E-F”
                                                           ium/High)                       “B-C”
 Outco
 mes
Output
 Activit
 y
Inputs
 Output Efficiency: - the ratio of targeted change in outputs to budgeted expenditure (to be calculated
 for each year) taken on key output indicators
                                                         81
3.   Target Beneficiaries
     3.1    (A) Please specify the target beneficiaries in terms of location, area and segment of
     population, industries, companies, institutions, etc.
     B) Please give the details of coverage of target population and basis for selection of the target
     beneficiaries.
     3.2    Is there a specific intervention targeted at any of demographics mentioned in the below
     table? If yes, please elaborate on specific interventions targeted for the corresponding
     demographic. If no, please mention why?
     3.4    (A)   Are Panchayati Raj Institutions and Urban Local Bodies involved in
            implementation?
            (C)    Please also comment on preparedness and ability of the local bodies to
            undertake this.
            (D)   If no, please mention the reason for the exclusion of PRis/ULBs in the
            implementation process.
                                                  82
4.        Scheme Financing
          4.1        Indicate the sources of finance for the Scheme: budgetary support, extra-budgetary
                     sources, external aid, state share, etc. (Total amount year wise).
          4.2        If external sources are intended, the sponsoring agency may be indicated, as also
                     whether such funds have been tied up?
5. Cost Analysis
          5.1     Please provide year-wise and component-wise cost estimates for the scheme in the
          below provided table and indicate how will they be shared by the state governments, local
          bodies, user beneficiaries or private parties. Also segregate them into recurring and non-
          recurring expenses
 Scheme      Recurring/                 Cost Estimate/Proposed Outlay                        Cost sharing at different levels            Remarks
Component non-recurring cost
                               Fiscal       Fiscal   Fiscal   Fiscal    Fiscal   Central Share   State Share   Local Body/      Others
                                Year        Year      Year     Year      Year                                  3rd tier share
                               “A-B”       “B-C”     “C-D”    “D-E”     “E-F”
5.2 The basis of these cost estimates along with the reference dates for normative costing
          5.3   In case pre-investment activities or pilot studies are being carried out, how much has
          been spent on these?
          5.4    In case the scheme involves pay out of subsidy, the year wise and component wise
          expected outgo may be indicated
          5.5     In case the land is to be acquired, the details of cost of land and cost of
          rehabilitation/resettlement, if any.
          5.6    In case committed liabilities are created, who is to bear the same? In case assets are
          created, arrangements for their maintenance and upkeep
          6.1    Requirement of mandatory approvals and clearances from various local, state and
          national bodies and their availability may be indicated in a tabular form (land acquisition,
          environment, forestry, wildlife etc.)
                                                                        83
               7.        Human Resources
                       7.1. Please fill below table to indicate the administrative structure for scheme
                           implementation. Please also provide details of manpower requirement, outsourcing
                           of services, hiring of consultants and associated costs." (Note: In case posts,
                           permanent or temporary, are intended to be created, a separate proposal may be
                           sent on file to Pers. Division of Department of Expenditure after the main proposal is
                           recommended by the appraisal body)
         Agency Role of the Agency in     Manpower       Number of Posts to be    Number      of   Details     of   Associated     Remarks
                Administration     of     Requirement    Created                  consultants to   outsourcing      Cost     and
                Scheme                    (in  no.    of                          be hired         of services      Funding
                Implementation            Personnel                                                                 Source
                                                        Permanent     Temporary
Centre
State
Local
                           8.1      (A)   Please indicate the monitoring systems to be established for the
                                    scheme. Indicate all that are applicable and provide details thereof,
 Statutory Audits
                                               Non-statutory Audits
                                               Social audits
                                               Participatory Rural Appraisal
                                               Observational audits and
                                               Others, please specify
                                                                        84
           8.2    Please indicate the arrangement for third-party/ independent evaluations
           (separately for base-line, mid-line and end-line evaluations) along with
           methodological approach (experimental, quasi-experimental, mixed methodology,
           others) to be adopted for evaluations. Please note that evaluation is necessary for
           extension of scheme from one period to another. Please specify the amount of funds
           earmarked for third party evaluation under scheme budget.
9. Approval Sought:
                                                                 Tel. No.……………………….
                                                                 Fax No………………………..
                                                                   Email………………………..
*          Detailed Paper outlining the major elements and overall architecture of the proposed
           Scheme may be attached.
                                               85
                                                                        ENCLOSURE-5
OFFICE MEMORANDUM
1.0 Background:
The Council of Scientific & Industrial Research (CSIR) is a globally renowned public-funded
research organization with many significant accomplishments and accolades over its nearly
8 decades of existence. Having a pan-India presence, CSIR has a dynamic network of 37
National Laboratories, 39 Outreach Centers, 3 Innovation Complexes, and 5 Units. CSIR
covers a wide spectrum of science and technology – from radio and space physics,
oceanography, geophysics, chemicals, drugs, genomics, biotechnology, and
nanotechnology to mining, aeronautics, instrumentation, environmental engineering, and
information technology. It provides significant technological intervention in many areas with
regard to societal efforts which include environment, health, drinking water, food, housing,
energy, farm, and non-farm sectors. Further, CSIR has played a major role in S&T human
resource development in the country. This diversity and heterogeneity of CSIR have been
crucial not only for its success but also for providing the required flexibility for CSIR to
respond instantly during unforeseen circumstances.
CSIR is a dynamic organization. Typically, for any dynamic institution, periodical evolution
becomes naturally a part of its growth. Majorly, this is triggered by internal factors such as
effective articulation of manpower, rigidity observed in matured organizations, change in
leadership, etc., and external factors such as dynamic market demands, stringent funding,
post-pandemic strategy, economic recession, etc. In response to the above mentioned, it
has become evident that the evolution of CSIR as a Next Generation organization is highly
required. A next-generation organization can majorly be defined as a dynamic organization
that adapts itself to the next generation's needs. It not only targets the improved outcome
but also focuses on achieving an efficient internal process of the organization.
CSIR has been instrumental in steering Indian research and development in a wide spectrum
of sciences and has reported several radical technologies, inventions, and discoveries since
its inception. The existing model of technology development has served well but due to
changing circumstances and market dynamics, CSIR needs to move towards more
structured model such as Stage-Gate Model.
CSIR Reorientation Committee has also recommended the adoption of the Stage-Gate
Model for Technology Development in CSIR.
                                             86
2.0 Stage-Gate Model:
A stage/phase-gate process is a project management technique in which an initiative or
project shall be divided into distinct stages or phases, separated by decision points known
as gates. The stage-gate model provides a structured plan for implementing new projects.
For organizations such as CSIR, which is completely driven by R&D projects, implementing
a stage-gate model will not only be effective but also provides numerous advantages as
listed below:
   Provides structured creativity/innovation;
   Guides the projects and tunes/align them so that it sticks to the original goal or set new
    goals as appropriate; and
   Saves efforts, as resources can be flexibly reallocated away from underperforming
    projects, which will be identified and can potentially be taken care of at the earliest by
    either providing recommendations to realign for success at a particular stage or by
    closing (“killing”) the project early and preventing the release of further funds where
    chances of success appear low.
Depending on the nature of the project the stage-gate model can have 2-16 stages and
gates. However, the traditional stage-gate model has six stages followed by respective gates
– Ideation, Scoping, Building business case and plan, Development, Testing and validation,
and Launch. It is to be noted that there is a gate followed by each stage that decides the
project continuation. Also, depending on the project progress there is an equal probability for
the project to be allowed to continue or the project getting terminated. This helps in identifying
and choosing only those potential projects that are likely to reach the completion stage within
an agreed timeframe, thereby saving cost and improving manpower efficiency
                                               87
2.2 Components for each stage:
Since CSIR works on a wide spectrum of scientific and engineering problems, the following
are the generic guidelines that require to be followed in each stage –
Stage I – Ideation
   •   Brainstorming for proposing an innovative as well as market potential idea
   •   PI/Co-PI & team identification
   •   State of the art review along with detailed IP landscape
   •   Communicating with the end users/suppliers to fine tune the specifications
   •   Typically, TRL 0-1, aligned to PI & team capability and some initial data based on
       own experiments or preliminary literature survey
   •   Documentation
Stage II – Scoping
   •   National and International status of the proposed project
   •   Potential IP
   •   Market survey - competitors
   •   Identifying Industrial partners / End users
   •   Critically evaluate the strength and weaknesses (SWOT analysis) of the project &
       project teams (get external / internal people with right skills / expertise if necessary)
   •   Risk analysis
   •   Documentation
Stage IV – Development
   •   Development of the proposed technology as defined in the previous stage
   •   Improving the business potential by collaborating with the stakeholders
                                              88
      •    Obtaining the regulatory approval, certification such as EMI/EMC (for electronic),
           FSSAI (for food products), BIS, CDSCO (for pharmaceutical drugs), PESO (for
           flammable, explosive or high pressure materials to be stored) etc.
      •    Targeting the innovators and early-adopters
      •    Documentation for technology transfer as per standard format
Stage VI – Launch
      •    Defining the initial market acceptance
      •    Working on the post-launch review and tuning the product specifications accordingly
After every stage, there will be Gate-meetings that decide the future of the project. The
financial support for the successive project stage will be utilized only after the approval from
the gatekeepers based on the gate meetings of the previous stage. There would be an equal
probability for all the projects to be continued or killed based on their progress. This will
increase the organisational focus on winning propositions resulting into significant increase
in the development of robust and relevant technologies / products.
Thus, from the above definition of stages, from the idea conceptualization till the launch of
the product, there will be continuous guidance from the Monitoring Committee who will also
act as Gate Keepers. This would ensure structured R&D with definite planning of even minor
events thereby significantly reducing not only the rigidity in the product development process
but also the risk of failure.
                                                89
2.3.2 Aptly designed        and    customized      process    suiting   the    organization’s
requirements:
A customized stage-gate model with clearly defined stages incorporating the learning from
the present model for a particular project has to be developed. Obtaining a customized plan
will require multiple interactions between the executive team and PI and Co-PI including
team members. The outcome of this exercise will refine further the definition of stages
mentioned in section 2.2 customized to the existing themes/project modes (FTT, FTC,
Mission Mode, NMITLI, etc.).
2.3.3.2 Addressing the impact of the implementation – Also, it has to be understood that
implementing a new process in any organization will have both positive and negative
reception. Both of them have to be handled in such a way that it propels the implementation
rather than impeding it. The executive team has to be ready with the answers for all potential
negative reception and make the team understand the long-term positive effect for the
organization.
2.3.3.3 Defining Performance Metrics – Feedback is crucial in any sustainable and stable
system. As a mode of feedback, the overall performance of the model implementation can
be tracked by means of some predefined metrics such as – a percentage of projects in a
stage-gate model, frequency and the decisions in the gate-meetings, total project budget
saved at different stages of the projects, time taken to technology transfers, the success rate
of the projects as measured by generated revenues and customer satisfaction surveys.
Because of its importance, Principal Investigators need to make sure that they have
generated an accurate and reliable BOM so that the manufacturing process isn’t hindered
because of inaccurate information. The BOM impacts purchase of raw material, available
inventory, and the process of assembly on the shop floor. The accuracy in information helps
in making better decisions about manufacturing the product efficiently and cost-
effectively.(Ref: https://www.globalshopsolutions.com/blog/ what-is-a-bom-and-why-is-it-
important/ ).
After adapting to Stage-Gate Model, all the technologies/products developed by CSIR and
ready to transfer to industries for commercial production shall be complete with BOM, Supply
Chain information (such as whether any items are single-source, imported, hazardous to
store, perishable etc), and Logistics (mode and cost of transportation and storage).
                                              90
2.5     Performance Monitoring
Periodic evaluation of the Stage-Gate process implementation is vital in tracking its success.
Hence, the following steps will be carried out for performance monitoring of the Stage Gate
mechanism. Initially, the number of projects implemented and the feedback from PI, ET and
GK, via an online survey will be consolidated. However, after 2 years, in addition to the
above, the performance metrics mentioned earlier will also be compiled and submitted to
DG, CSIR for further evaluation. This exercise will be carried out biannually and the executive
team will submit a detailed report to DG, CSIR for his comments. Based on DG’s suggestion,
further tuning of the stage-gate model will be carried out.
Considering the nature and credibility of the stage-gate model, implementing the same in
CSIR will undoubtedly provide a significant leap in the organization’s culture and
performance. This mode of project execution provides - continuous evaluation, quicker
response to unforeseen circumstances, and reduction in risks as the project progresses,
structured and responsible R&D – which ultimately aid in successfully propelling an R&D
project to the state-of-the-art technology. Thus, this exercise will act as a stepping stone for
leveraging CSIR to face the next generation R&D problems and establishing a brand impact
in society.
2.5     Applicability:
Stage-Gate Model shall come into effect with the date of issue of this OM. All new projects
under the category of FTT, FTC, Mission Mode, NMITLI, and technology/product-oriented
MLP shall be implemented following this model. However, it shall not apply to basic research
projects, FBR, NCP, CSIR-FIRST and all ongoing projects under any category. Refer
Annexure I for Stage Gate Model process flow.
                                                                                    Sd/-
                                                                 (Rajendra Prasad Singh)
                                                Head, Innovation Management Directorate
Copy to:
                                              91
92
                                                                           ENCLOSURE-6
                                   OFFICE MEMORANDUM
No.6/10/Reorient CSIR/2021/2                                               September 20, 2021
Sub: New Guidelines for Project Monitoring in CSIR – Formulation of Lab and Theme
     Strategic Groups
1.   Background
Research and Development in CSIR includes almost all branches of Science and
Technology with a special emphasis on industry-oriented R&D. The research is being carried
out by 37 labs across the Nation in terms of numerous projects funded by CSIR, other
government agencies, foreign institutions, academic institutions, industries, etc. Thus,
responsible formulation, efficient execution and successful completion of projects is the core
of CSIR activities.
The term “Project Monitoring” becomes one of the vital segments in the overall R&D activities
in CSIR. The major role of project monitoring is not only in aligning the project with the initial
established schedule but also ensuring the seamless availability and right usage of
resources such as manpower, material and finances. Additionally, this assures that
consistent effort has been put uniformly throughout the project duration and prevents any
fire-fighting situation which could potentially lead to substandard and/or compromised
outcomes. Project monitoring promises timely detection and response for any issues
occurring in the project as well as prevention of any problem occurrences.
Typically, monitoring and managing a single activity is quite straight forward. However, a
project, being collection of numerous, parallel and interdependent activities with definite
deliverables/milestones performed by a team of individuals with wide range of expertise to
achieve the end goal, is highly difficult to manage. Following up on the status of various
activities and managing their dependencies throughout the project is extremely crucial which
is accomplished by Project Monitoring. The major advantages of project monitoring are as
follows –
                                               93
          Improved project transparency
          Enhanced resource management
          Creates checkpoints for better control over project execution
          Significantly reduces the risk of delayed deliveries
          Empowerment of the project team and enhanced coordination between the project
           team and the supporting departments such as administration, purchase and finance
          Channel for seamless information flow between the project team and the respective
           stakeholders
Presently, Research Councils (RCs) comprised of eminent experts from various fields are
reviewing all the laboratory projects. However, few more layers of project monitoring are
needed to closely review the progress of the project and provide timely intervention for
mitigation of any shortcomings. Further, for CSIR funded projects, Task Force and External
Monitoring Committees are in place. Overall, project monitoring in CSIR needs to be
strengthened as per the recommendation of the CSIR Reorientation Committee.
                                                 94
  2.       Major parameters in project monitoring:
                 i.    Project goal and ongoing tasks –
                       o    Duration of the tasks – understanding the delay / quicker completion
                            of any tasks and ensuring the quality is not compromised
                       o    Whether the ongoing tasks are as per plan and are aligned in the
                            direction for reaching the overall project goal. If identified deviating,
                            the monitoring team ensures it is aligned back and focused to
                            achieve the goal
                 ii.   Project manpower management
                       o    Team capacity – whether sufficient manpower is allocated to the
                            project
                       o    Team members and their contribution in ongoing tasks – Scrutinizing
                            the individual employee activity and if significant contribution has not
                            been made by a team member, he/she can be dynamically allocated
                            to other projects
                iii.   Budget handling – Most important component of project monitoring
                       includes the following
                       o    Ensuring the budget is spent on right items/services as per the
                            requirement of the project
                       o    Analysing total budget handling in terms of budget indented/in
                            process, budget spent and budget pending
                       o    If any delay in processing the budget, the SPO/CoSP and/or
                            FAO/CoFA can be consulted for resolving the issue at the earliest.
                iv.    Involving the stakeholder – Stakeholders can be involved wherever
                       possible, at the starting to define the specifications clearly, in the course
                       of the project to tune the specifications and at the end of the project for
                       seamless technology transfer.
                                                  95
          Lack of detailed and/or critical feedback – Sometimes the presenter as well as the
           Monitoring Committee tends to be diplomatic and avoid negative details/comments.
           This results in an illusion of “everything good and as planned”. Critical feedback/
           review motivates the project team to prepare good quality report and better
           involvement in the monitoring meetings
          Lack of communication among the team –‘Team’ communication here refers to both
           inter and intra communication of project team and monitoring team. Improper
           communication leads to Abiline paradox where a group makes a collective decision
           that is opposite to the thoughts of the individual members
          Lack of follow-up – Action items resulted in the monitoring meetings are typically not
           followed up and/or not implemented will further weakens the very purpose of the
           project monitoring
          Lack of stake-holder involvement – Project monitoring from a stake holder’s
           perspective is different from that of experts. Hence, involving stakeholder in the
           monitoring meetings periodically helps in aligning the project and improves the
           probability of project success.
It is ensured that conscious efforts have been taken both by the Monitoring Committee and
Project Team to overcome the above-mentioned challenges.
                                                96
(Note: If a CSIR lab has CoA, CoFA and CoSP, they shall be member of LSG. In the absence
of such an officer, the option given as alternative should be opted. If the lab does not have
PME, then Head, Business Development shall be Member Secretary.)
This committee shall meet once in a week on fixed date and fixed time to review the lab
activities including development of new projects, review of on-going projects, technology
transfer matters, any other vital activities etc. Projects can be selected in advance for
presentation by PIs. All scientific and technical matters and problems related with manpower,
funds, purchase concerning to that projects shall be discussed and resolved. Member
Secretary shall prepare detailed minutes and after the approval of Chairperson of LSG shall
circulate to all members including PIs. Approved minutes shall be circulated within 2 days of
the meeting and in any case must be done before next weekly meeting. A database of
minutes shall be maintained by Member Secretary. All FBR, NCP, CSIR-FIRST, FTT and
FTC Projects sanctioned to the lab by CSIR Hqrs shall also be monitored by LSG.
NMITLI Projects shall be monitored as per the extant guidelines on quarterly basis. There
shall be no change in the CCEA approved monitoring mechanisms of NMITLI Projects.
                                                97
Monitoring Committee shall meet as frequently as per the requirements of Stage-Gate but
not later than 6 months. The meeting shall be organized by respective directorates of CSIR
Headquarters dealing with the kind of projects. These directorates shall maintain proper
records of the meeting for future reference and for audit purposes.
NMITLI Projects shall be monitored as per the CCEA approved monitoring mechanisms.
TMDs shall organize meeting of one theme specific TSG/week. Thus, TSG meeting for a
theme shall occur on bi-monthly basis. The functions of the TSG shall be as follows:
        Act as a think tank and manage the portfolio of the respective theme;
        Identify the area for CSIR intervention, help in the formulation of new proposals and
         maximize inter lab collaboration;
        Progress review of critical projects in the theme and take steps for timely delivery;
        Steers futuristic direction of the theme - ensures that in addition to the activities which
         has immediate market potential/application, futuristic activities in emerging areas and
         global trends are being taken up parallelly;
        Ensures No obsolete/near obsolete/market incompetent/sub-standard activities are
         being carried out within the theme;
        Empower to recommend dropping off obsolete research area in the labs under the
         theme;
        Ensures minimal to zero duplication of R&D areas/projects/proposals across the
         CSIR labs in the theme; and
        Aligns all the activities with the stakeholder ministries, market needs, national
         mission, NITI Aayog’s directives, global demands such as SDGs, IPCC policy, etc.
However, TSG shall not be involved in routine monitoring of projects of the theme. The
convenor shall be responsible for preparing, circulating and archiving the duly approved
meeting minutes.
5.   Applicability
The recommended project monitoring shall come into effect with the date of issue of this OM.
All running/new projects under the category of FBR, NCP, CSIR-FIRST, FTT, FTC, Mission
Mode, NMITLI, MLP and externally sponsored project both government agency/industry will
be monitored as per the OM. The table in Annexure I summarizes the project monitoring to
be implemented as detailed above.
                                                98
Each laboratory is requested to provide copy of OM constituting Lab Strategy Group (LSG)
and fixed data and fixed time of the meeting in the week, to CSIR Headquarters by
September 30, 2021.
                                                                                   Sd/-
                                                                (Rajendra Prasad Singh)
                                               Head, Innovation Management Directorate
Copy to:
                                             99
                                                                          Annexure I
                      Overall
                 responsibility for
 Monitoring      constitution and       Frequency of
                                                                 Applicability
  Group         meeting scheduling       the meeting
                 of the monitoring
                     committee
                                                           All projects, new proposals,
                                       Every week on      technology transfers, MoUs,
Lab Strategic    Head, PME of the
                                       fixed day and       NDA and any other matter
Group (LSG)       respective lab
                                          fixed time           (Scientific/ technical/
                                                                  administrative)
                                                                              Sd/-
                                                           (Rajendra Prasad Singh)
                                          Head, Innovation Management Directorate
                                        100
                                                                             ENCLOSURE–6a
OFFICE MEMORANDUM
Ref. OM No. 6/10/Reorient CSIR/2021/2 dated September 20, 2021 regarding New
     Guidelines for Project Monitoring in CSIR – Formulation of Lab and Theme
     Strategic Groups
Every CSIR Lab/Institute shall constitute a Lab Strategic Group (LSG) with the following
composition:
       Director-Chairperson
       3 Senior Principal Scientists and above from different groups in the lab
       Controller of Administration / Administrative Officer
       Controller of Finance and Accounts / Finance and Accounts Officer
       Controller of Stores and Purchase / Stores and Purchase Officer
       Head, Business Development
       Head, Project Monitoring & Evaluation-Member Secretary
       DG nominated RC Member from CSIR Headquarters-Invitee
(Note: If a CSIR lab has CoA, CoFA, and CoSP, they shall be a member of LSG. In the absence of
such an officer, the option given as an alternative should be opted. If the lab does not have PME, then
the Head, of Business Development shall be Member Secretary.)
Given the importance of a smooth administrative process for achieving project milestones,
this committee shall convene the meeting as needed at the discretion of the Lab Director to
review the following only – resolving administrative hurdles of ongoing projects, technology
transfer matters, and any other vital activities as decided by the lab director, etc. Projects
can be selected in advance for presentation by PIs. All matters and problems related to
manpower, funds, and purchases concerning those projects shall be discussed and
resolved. Member Secretary shall prepare detailed minutes and after the approval of the
Chairperson, LSG, the same shall be circulated to all members including PIs. Approved
minutes shall be circulated within 2 days of the meeting and in any case must be done before
the next meeting. A database of minutes shall be maintained by the Member Secretary.
                                                 101
Further, the following new level of monitoring under section 4.1 Lab Level Monitoring
will be carried out from the date of issue of this OM:
Every CSIR lab/institute shall convene a task force meeting for the Mission Mode, FBR, NCP,
CSIR-FIRST, FTT, and FTC Projects. The frequency of the meeting has to be quarterly. The
members of the task force meeting will be –
    Mission Director/ Nodal Lab Director - Chairperson
    Participating Labs’ Directors, if any
    PIs & Co-PIs of the Project/WPs in the Mission mode projects
    CSIR HQ Project Coordinator
    Head, PME of the Nodal lab (convenor)
The purpose of the Task Force Meeting is to monitor the progress of ongoing projects within
the labs, ensuring that all projects are on track to meet their goals and deadlines. The Task
Force will identify any issues or obstacles and develop strategies for resolving them. The
Minutes of each meeting will be drafted and circulated to all members within one week of the
meeting by the convenor.
                                                                              sd/-
                                                     (Dr. Debashis Bandyopadhyay)
                                           Head, Innovation Management Directorate
Copy to:
                                             102
                                                                           Revised Annexure I
                        Overall responsibility for
                        constitution and meeting              Frequency of
Monitoring Group                                                                       Applicability
                      scheduling of the monitoring             the meeting
                               committee
                                                                                     All new proposals,
                                                                                technology transfers, MoUs,
Lab Strategic Group                                           As and when
                                                                                 NDA, and most importantly
(LSG)                 Head, PME of the respective lab           required
                                                                                the administrative matters of
                                                                                     all ongoing projects
                      Head, CPD and Scheduling by             Half yearly (at
Research Council                                                                        All projects
                              the Director                        least)
Task Force Meeting     Head, PME of the Nodal lab               Quarterly         All ongoing projects
                                                                              Mission mode projects (as
Mission Director
                       Nodal Scientist of Nodal Lab         Every month            per the stage-gate
Monitoring
                                                                                      requirements)
NMITLI Steering                                                               All NMITLI projects (as per
                          IMD, CSIR Headquarter               Quarterly
Committee                                                                   the stage-gate requirements)
Theme Strategic                                           Bi-monthly (One    R&D Activities and portfolio
                         TMD, CSIR Headquarter
Group                                                     theme per week)              management
                                                              NMITLI Projects (as per CCEA approved
                                                               mechanisms/stage gate requirements)
External Monitoring    Respective Directorates in the            FBR, NCP and FIRST (Half yearly)
Committee                      Headquarter                 Mission mode, FTT and FTC (as per the stage-
                                                             gate requirement but maximum half-yearly
                                                                             interval)
                                                        103
                                                              ENCLOSURE-7
OFFICE MEMORANDUM
1. Governing Body (GB), CSIR in its 193rd meeting held on December 19, 2019 has
   approved ` CSIR Guidelines for Ethics in Research and in Governance'
   drafted by Prof. D. Balasubramanian Committee appended herewith.
2. These guidelines shall be im plem ented pan CSIR including all CSIR
   Laboratories/Institutes, Units and CSIR HQs.
3. The guidelines shall also apply to Research Students (viz. JRF, SRF, RA, PhD
   Students, AcSIR Students in CSIR etc.) and to researchers availing of CSIR
   extramural grants, as well as to CSIR Fellows including the Distinguished and
   Bhatnagar Fellows.
4. GB, CSIR has empowered DG, CSIR for interpretation / operational changes /
   modifications / amendments / expansion of the Guidelines, if necessary, based
   on the experience gained and feedback received while implementing the
   guidelines.
5. These guidelines shall come into effect from the date of issue of this OM.
                                                                           Sd/-
                                                           (Anoj Kumar Chadar)
                                                             Principal Scientist
Copy to:
                                      104
          CSIR Guidelines
                for
Ethics in Research and in Governance
                 105
1. Preamble
                                            106
2. What is scientific misconduct
   Scientific misconduct is the violation of the codes of scholarly conduct and ethical
   behaviour in the publication of professional scientific research. These include all acts
   from the initiation of an idea, its experimental verification, accuracy of results, accurate
   reporting without resorting to any malpractice in the presentation of data/images, due
   acknowledgement of all sources of information and people. It is against this background
   that this document provides CSIR institutions and individuals working in them, an
   explicit list of acts that constitute scientific misconduct. These are given below.
   Scientific misconduct(s) can be of various types and can occur at various stages-from
   the initiation of the scientific study to publications and/or patent generation. While these
   involve violation of generally accepted research practices, inadvertent errors or genuine
   differences in interpretation or judgement in assessment of the results may not
   constitute scientific misconduct. Scientific misconduct may be categorized into the
   following:
   2.1 Embezzlement of ideas:
        Claiming an idea to be one’s own while it was obtained from privileged access
        while reviewing manuscripts, grant proposals or through participation in lectures
        and personal discussions and earlier publications (but not citing them). This also
        includes acts wherein ideas of others are presented as one’s own through slight
        changes of words, phrases and illustrations.
   2.2 Plagiarism:
        Using other’s words, results, or published work without appropriate citation. This
        includes using one’s own published work (self-plagiarism) without appropriate
        disclosure/citations.
   2.3 Falsification:
        Misrepresentation or suppression/ addition of a part of data to generate cherry-
        picked results or improper reporting of results in order to present a misleading
        outcome.
   2.4 Fabrication:
        Reporting ‘results’ of experiments which were never done. This also includes
        images/ photographs being morphed to reach a particular interpretation.
   2.5 Fraud:
        Deliberate suppression of previous work in publications and inappropriately claim
        originality and/or avoiding quoting previous publications which are contrary to
        present results.
   2.6 Non-compliance of Regulatory Guidelines:
        Deliberate violation of ethical guidelines accepted for human and animal research,
        non-adherence to bio-safety regulations or inappropriate use of research funds.
   2.7 Inappropriate Authorship:
        Excluding genuine contributors from authorship, including non-contributors, or
        claiming authorship for oneself without having made any meaningful contribution
        is inappropriate. In cases of publication of work carried out during a Ph.D. thesis,
        due care should be taken by the thesis Supervisor to ensure that the scientific
        contributions of a student are neither diluted nor exaggerated.
   2.8 Withholding data from Validation:
                                            107
        Not providing data or research           material    to   the   institute/journal   for
        verification/validation purpose.
  2.9 Wrong versus Fraudulent paper:
        It occasionally happens that a conclusion drawn in an earlier publication is
        negated, modified or shown where it went wrong- either by the same author or
        others. This is how science progresses. The earlier paper is thus not fraudulent.
                                           108
      groups or institutions. Appendix-A provides some general guidelines for
      authorships.
3.5   Plagiarism:
      As mentioned in 2.2, plagiarism involves using other’s words, results or published
      work without appropriate citation. This includes using one’s own published work
      without disclosure. An internal check by the authors using software must be done
      before a paper/report is submitted for publication or distribution. The authors
      should provide a statement to this effect in the acknowledgement section. With
      the soft-wares being available for such checks for inadvertent duplication, there
      should be no room for accidental plagiarism.
      In the CSIR system, the Library/Knowledge Resource Centre/ Standing
      Publications, Ethics and Scientific Vigilance Committee or any other designated
      Division of each institution may be requested to provide such software, and to
      help with such checks for each manuscript rigorously.
3.6   Redundant /Salami Publications:
      Resorting to ‘Redundant’ publications for artificial enhancement of the number of
      publications is also a serious act of misconduct. Also, the simultaneous
      submission of the same manuscript in multiple journals, in order to have one of
      them accepts it, is gross misconduct.
3.7   Safe laboratory practices:
      It is obligatory that CSIR institutions train their staff for safe laboratory practices
      and provide sufficient budget for training programs to be conducted at regular
      intervals. Proper attire, use of gloves, proper ventilation, proper shoes, proper
      instruction and training in handling hazardous chemicals/gases/ radioactivity, and
      safety sheets for proper fire, electrical and other facility must be in place in all
      places of work. These should be checked regularly and a proper record be
      maintained.
      Provisions for these and for training are the ethical and administrative
      responsibility of the management of the institution. The scientists and staff are
      also responsible in ensuring proper information and usage of facilities.
      Appropriate budgetary provisions in a separate budget head, should be created
      towards these, by the institution/CSIR.
      A ‘Laboratory Procedures and Safety Officer’ should be appointed in each of CSIR
      centres/institutions with a defined responsibility. Periodic checks and repeated
      training of researchers through mandatory in-house courses or workshops should
      be held at least once a year and at the time of induction of new colleagues. Safe
      laboratory practices are listed in Ref 4.
3.8   Research on humans and human biological materials:
      Stringent guidelines on the use of humans as experimental participants in clinical
      trials, and the use of human biological material in research, exist. The Union
      Health Ministry has provided guidelines on these, as well as on the exchange of
      human biological materials and these should be adhered to (Ref.2). Similarly,
      clinical trials (all phases) should be held as per the guidelines and with prior
      approval from the concerned agency group (Ref. 13).
      On the use of human biological materials for experimental research, even in the
      laboratory and the clinic, one needs first ‘informed consent’ from the individual
      from whom the material is obtained, and based on this, approval from the human
      ethics committee of the institution. Details of these are found in the guidelines
                                         109
         published by the Indian Council of Medical Research (ICMR, Ref.2) and all in the
         CSIR system will need to follow these guidelines by ICMR, sensu stricto.
   3.9   Use of animals in research:
         The Ministry of Environment, Forests and Climate Change (MoEFCC), India has
         provided guidelines on the rules and regulations on the use of animals in research
         (Ref.14). Due and humane care should be taken of animals before, during and
         after the experiments. The animal houses should comply with the best possible
         standards of hygiene and upkeep, regular training program should be conducted,
         and regular interaction with animal welfare groups and scientists is recommended
         in order to ensure minimal distress. All in CSIR system will need to follow these
         guidelines of MoEFCC, sensu-stricto.
4. Gender issues
   The suggested Standard Operating Procedure (SOP) for inquiry in any act of scientific
   misconduct is detailed in the Appendix-B and Table-1 which provides for the fair and
   transparent trial of an accused and safeguards the interest of whistle-blowers (Ref. 16;
   Section 13). An Institutional Committee on Ethics called the Standing Publications,
   Ethics and Scientific Vigilance Committee (SEC) involving people at different levels
   (scientific, administrative, technical, students, and with gender representation) should
   be established. The committee would be chaired by a Chief Scientist or higher with an
   Ethics Officer as member secretary. The SEC would be responsible for training staff
   members on all aspects of scientific ethics and looking into best lab practices and
   publications to be observed by the scientific community.
                                           110
   Scientific misconducts would be investigated by the Scientific Investigation Board (SIB)
   comprising scientific/technical personnel of appropriate expertise (with gender and
   SC/ST/OBC representation) and with at least one external expert to investigate the
   matter, fact finding and recommending the punitive action. The SIB would be set-up by
   Director of the laboratory, and DG, CSIR for the headquarters.
7. Intellectual Property
   Any publication or a report that has the possibility of a consequential patent that could
   lead to a marketable application or product is defined as intellectual property. The
   authors who are involved in the publication/report should first ensure, before making it
   public, as to who did what and the share that accrues to each of them in the proceeds
   ahead of time. And when this ‘property’ is patented and licensed for commercialization,
   no dispute should then occur about the share of each in the property and its proceeds.
   Any share that accrues to the laboratory/institute where the discovery/invention was
   made (using its facilities) must also be agreed upon a priori and in writing.
   Towards this, each academic institution/research laboratory is advised to have an
   inhouse intellectual property rights (IPR) expert, or have one as a consultant. The rules
   that apply in the institution must be adhered to by the authors and users of the patent.
   A handy and updated manual on IPR and technology transfer has been published by
   the Indian Council of Medical Research (Ref.2) and the CSIR laboratories and
   individuals are advised to refer to the same.
8. Ethics in Governance and Conflict of Interest (CoI):
   Governance is an integral part of any institution and involves several layers of activities
   ranging from appointments and periodic evaluations, allotment of funds, approval for
   training programs and deputation for various meetings related to the institution,
   allotment of staff and students, to name a few. All these require fairness in judgement
   in decision making, despite the fact there is often a considerable room for subjectivity.
   Institutional systems must be created such that the decision making process is fair and
   transparent, providing equal opportunity to all.
   An important element in the decision making is the aspect of Conflict of Interest (CoI),
   which has been addressed to in detail (Ref. 4-6). CoI arises when an individual finds
   himself under multiple loyalties arising due to either of personal/professional
   relationships or due to extraneous financial considerations. These lead to a
   compromise on the interest of the CSIR system as these impact a person’s impartiality
   in the decision making process (be it a selection process for a new employee; promotion
   of a colleague; financial matter in respect of purchases; financial grants for research, or
   for selection of an award or a fellowship).
   It is therefore essential that in every decision making process, all the members who are
   involved with decision making process, necessarily sign a Conflict of Interest Statement
   indicating that none of his/her relatives, students, collaborators, group members or
   institutional members is/are being considered in the proposed meeting for decision
   making. This procedure should apply to all committees relating to the work of CSIR, i.e.,
   institutional issues and matters such as funding for research under its Extramural
                                            111
  Programs, various awards and prizes, and the like. Those conflicted may recuse
  themselves from the committee proceedings.
  Conflicts of interest can also arise from competitions in research work when one favours
  his students/institutional colleagues in comparison to others with comparable merit.
  This may be, for an eventual quid pro quo from his colleagues. The same applies to
  grant process for sponsored research on behalf of National funding agencies. In all such
  meetings which lead to a decision of long term consequence, a conflict of interest form
  given in Appendix-C should be signed by each member and countersigned by the
  Chairman and kept as a part of the minutes.
9. Other Recommendations
  9.1   Suggestions for action to reduce the stresses that lead to unethical conduct: an
        important aspect of reducing such cases is appropriate training and understanding
        of the issues involved. Thus, CSIR may evolve a system of regular workshops on
        various aspects, such as good laboratory practices, safety issues, publication and
        plagiarism, gender sensitivity, data analysis and statistical procedures and
        importantly training in communication.
        To ensure that these courses occur at regular intervals, a dedicated Ethics Officer
        and Safety Officer can be appointed. He/she will be responsible to ensure that the
        training is imparted effectively and regularly including for those inducted afresh.
        These courses should carry credits in terms of career advancement. The Safety
        Officer will also ensure and report on non-compliance of safety norms. Deliberate
        incidences of misconduct in respect of safety and ethics, may attract a mention in
        the confidential file of the officer/employee concerned and may affect his
        assessment itself.
        Performance parameters for career advancement must be focussed on the quality
        of work and not on number of publications, nor where the research work is
        published. Agencies across India (UGC, MHRD, DST, DBT, SERB, CSIR, ICMR
        and others) must agree on a common set of parameters which should be followed.
        CSIR may take a lead in reorienting its evaluation procedures to take cognizance
        of what is published and not where is published. INSA policy statement (10) may
        be used as a general guideline.
  9.2 In doing so, predatory journals must be avoided. Periodic updates of the names of
      such journals are published (e.g., the Beall’s List; https://beallslist.weebly.com/)
      and such others). As a simple rule, with the exception of some highly reputed
      journals published by scientific societies that charge publication fee to ensure open
      access, rapid publication through payment should be strictly avoided.
  9.3    Prior to sending for publications, scientists should check for plagiarism using
        current software tools that should be made available by the institute. The library
        of the institute/ Knowledge Resource Centre / Standing Publications, Ethics and
        Scientific Vigilance Committee or any other designated Division of the Institute
        can provide this service as a part of their mandate.
  9.4   Archival of all primary data including field records related to publication to be
        deposited with the institute’s knowledge resource centre or any other designated
        Division of the Institute with appropriate security for intellectual property. Both soft
        and hard copies should to be kept. This will imply creation of a data archival
        system within CSIR systems with appropriate security. This will require resource
        allocation.
  9.5 Due acknowledgement of the work at CSIR should be made.
                                            112
   9.6 Under safe laboratory practices, due attention must be given frequently on areas
       such as fire safety, use of hazardous chemicals, disposal of waste of various kinds
       (chemical, biological, material, radioactive) and related issues. Mock drills should
       be conducted from time to time in order to keep all in the institution prepared and
       ready. Intervals between such drills should be no more than 6 months.
10. Personal Ethics/introspection:
    Much of CSIR work is based on public funds and hence should be used with abundant
    caution. More importantly, it should be the duty of each individual to personally
    evaluate if the work done by him/her would lead to any tangible benefit to CSIR or the
    country in terms of a definitive novel idea, product or a patent.
    Most institution have a cell for outreach activities and it is a part of the duties of
    scientists working with public funding that they provide regular overviews of their work
    to the stakeholders in a clear to understand manner, without any attempt to overstate
    the achievement. It is essential that scientists use proper and measured language
    while presenting their work and mentioning the limitations of the work.
    On a subtler nuance is the fact that many laboratories are well funded due to the
    system they belong to. These laboratories then procure large equipment and use these
    to work as material characterization centre and then demand their pound of flesh in
    the intellectual property, without any serious contribution. This is a gross unethical use
    of public funds, and should be discouraged. Every instrument bought with public
    funding should be treated as a public property and with reasonable caution on their
    misuse, should be made available to all, based only on the scientific merit of the
    analysis being done.
    It is also ethical that precious public funds are used judiciously in the choice of a
    program. Only those programs that conform to the overall contours of CSIR’s mandate
    be taken up. Please refer to Chapter 6 of Ref.3 for further elucidation.
11. EMR grants and CSIR grantees:
    These guidelines shall also apply to researchers availing of CSIR extramural grants,
    as well as to CSIR Fellows including the Distinguished and Bhatnagar Fellows.
12. Grievance Redressal Mechanism: Appointment of Ombudsman
    The scientific misconduct would be investigated by Scientific Investigation Board (SIB).
    The report of the SIB would be shared with the accused while implementing the
    punitive action. Any scientific/technical staff or a research worker, who is not satisfied
    with the recommendation of the SIB and the punishment/decision based on same by
    the competent authority can appeal, within 60 days, to Director General, CSIR for
    Grievance Redressal.
    The appeal should be based on merits, clearly bringing out facts and with supporting
    evidences that were not taken into consideration by the SIB. DG, CSIR may, in turn,
    and based on the merits of the appeal, refer the matter to an Ombudsman of the
    concerned subject group for recommendation. The decision of DG, CSIR on
    recommendation of the Ombudsman shall be final and binding on all sides.
    Any researcher or student who is being pressurised by his/her supervisor for unethical
    practices related to publications and laboratory practices may approach Standing
    Publications, Ethics and Scientific Vigilance Committee (SEC)/Ethics Officer.
    An Ombudsman here is defined as an independent, impartial, free-service provider,
    who has not been associated with, or a beneficiary of the CSIR system ever. The
    Ombudsman would investigate complaints that have not been solved by the
    organization complained against. He/she would investigate complaints where
    something has been handled badly or unfairly, making someone suffer as a result. The
                                            113
    Committee suggests the appointment of one Ombudsman to each of the five major
    groups of CSIR institutions (groups of Physics, Chemistry, Biology, Engineering and
    Information sciences). Such an Ombudsman should be a non-CSIR person of proven
    scholarship, integrity and administrative experience. It is also suggested that all the
    Ombudsmans work in close synergy and as a group, for an overall coherence of
    application of rules, within the CSIR system. The Ombudsman may take the support
    of any technical expert, if so required.
    The Ombudsman would be provided necessary support by Standing Publications,
    Ethics and Scientific Vigilance Committee (SEC) coordinated by Ethics Officer of the
    institute/CSIR Hqs. The Ombudsman will be paid honorarium, TA/DA and provided
    accommodation for holding the meetings.
    Whistle blowers are people who inform the authorities of some wrong doings. In an
    ideal case, any unsigned report from an unidentified source/person should not be
    acted upon. However, in the larger interest of CSIR, the DG may initiate an inquiry in
    cases where any anonymous complaint is accompanied by factual and verifiable data
    for a particular case. Fraudulent and inappropriate complaints made for reasons other
    than the larger interest of CSIR, will also attract a departmental enquiry, but this will
    also be in the scope of an approach Ombudsman. All such cases will be dealt with by
    the CSIR HQs and the protection of whistle blower will be ensured by it.
14. Acknowledgments
    Committee thank Dr. Sudeep Kumar (Honorary Advisor to the DG), Sh. R. P. Singh
    (Chief Scientist & In-Charge, Mission Directorate) and Sh. Anoj Kumar Chadar
    (Principal Scientist, Mission Directorate, CSIR) for active participation and for
    appropriate advice and suggestions. And Committee thank Dr. S. Mande, DG, CSIR
    for his active interaction and advice.
15. References:
    1.   University Grants Commission (Promotion of Academic Institution and Prevention
         of Plagiarism in Higher Educational Institutions) Regulation, 2018.The Gazette of
         India, Extraordinary, Part III-Section 4, July 31, 2018.
    2.   “Ethical guidelines for biomedical research in human participants”, Indian Council
         of Medical Research, India, 2017.
    3.   “Draft National Policy on Academic Ethics”, Office of the Principal Scientific
         Advisor to the Government of India, 11-6-2019.
    4.   Ethics in Science Education, Research and Governance”, Eds. K. Muralidhar, A.
         Ghosh, A. K. Singhvi; Indian National Science Academy, New Delhi, India, 2019.
    5.   “The Ethics in Science - an introduction”, David B. Resnik, Routledge, New York,
         1998.
    6.   “Australian Code for the Responsible Conduct of Research”, National Health and
         Medical Research Council, Commonwealth of Australia, Canberra, Australia,
         2018
    7.   “Science and Society: Rights and Responsibilities”, ICSU Strategic Review,
         International Council for Science (ICSU), July 2005.
                                           114
8.   “Responsible Conduct in the Global Research Enterprise - A Policy Report”, Inter
     Academy Council (IAP)- the Global Network of Science Academies, Trieste, Italy,
     July 2012.
9.   “Best Practice Guidelines on Publishing Ethics: A Publishes Perspective”, 2nd
     edition, Wiley 2014.
10. A Policy Statement on “Dissemination and Evaluation of Research Output in India”
    by the Indian National Science Academy (New Delhi) P. Chaddah and S. C.
    Lakhotia. Proc Indian Natl Sci Acad 84 No. 2 June 2018 pp. 319-329
11. “Recommendation for the Conduct, Reporting, Editing and Publication of
    Scholarly Work in Medical Journals”, International Committee of Medical Journal
    Editors (ICMJE), 2014.
12. “Our Core Practices”, Committee On Publication Ethics (COPE); <publication
    ethics.org/core-practices>, 1999.
13. Williams C. L. et al., Errors, Sloppy Science and Fraud: Keeping Eyes on Your
    Data.
     J. Clin Invest 2019: 129(5): 1805- 07. https://doi.org/10.1172/JCI128380.
14. “Clinical Trial”: Central Drug Standard Control Organization (CDSCO), Directorate
    General of Health Services, Ministry of Health and Family Welfare, Government
    of India (cdsco.gov.org).
15. “Compendium of CPCSEA 2018, Committee for the Purpose of Control and
    Supervision of Experiments on Animals (CDCSEA), Ministry of Environment,
    Forest and Climate Change, Government of India (cpcsea.nic.in).
16. “Hand book on Sexual Harassment of Women in Workplace (Prevention,
    Prohibition and Redressal) Act 2013”. Ministry of Women and Child Development,
    Government of India, November 2015.
17. “Levels of Misconduct and Suggested Advice on Action to be Taken”; Report from
    the CSIR Institute of Genomics and Integrative Biology (IGIB), based on material
    collected from IISER Pune, Oxford University UK and the US Office of Research
    Integrity.
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                                                                              Appendix – A
A.1 Authorship Guidelines
While it is clear that authorship accrues to all those who contribute to the study that being
submitted as a research paper/book/monograph, often differences arise on the sequence
of the authorships and credits therein. A few general guidelines are provided below, though
there should be a room in these for a case- by- case adjustment. Normally the person who
is responsible for ideation and conceptualization of experiments/ problems, creation of a
work plan/ identification of potential collaborators and their role and the one who ensures
the veracity of data becomes the Corresponding Author. The person who carries our most
of the actual work in the laboratory or on the computational/calculation/formalism aspect
normally becomes the first author. This person is also responsible for the first draft of the
paper. Normally this would be a younger worker like a graduate student or a junior
colleague.
Co-authorship accrues to all those who have made a reasonable scientific contribution to
the work including generating new data/ developing algorithms or like. Co-authors are also
expected to explicitly contribute to the science being presented and agree to the final
results in a formal sense. Any change in the sequence of authorship, post-submission,
should be done by informing the editor with clear reasons. Care should be taken to ensure
that such actions are not required as they reflect somewhat poorly on the group and the
institution.
In the case of reviews/report where consolidation/synthesis of information is generally
presented, the sequence of the authorship should be discussed a priori. In such cases, the
lead author is the one who takes the initiative of writing the first draft.
Authorship is a serious matter and be accepted with all responsibility that accrues with it.
Thus, by agreeing to a co-authorship/authorship one implicitly assumes shared
accountability for the scientific content, its accuracy vis-a-vis its being genuine, and other
related aspects. This applies in all cases even when a fraudulent data/manipulated image
was not sourced from one of the co-authors. Every co-author shares a role in any part of
a fraudulence in the entire work chain, if detected at any time. A written consent of all
authors to any report that is submitted for publication in some form is desirable, along with
an explicit statement of who did what and contributed in which manner.
It is unethical to offer, expect or accept honorary or guest authorship based on some ones
administrative/scientifically higher position. This is unethical.
Acknowledgement is another area that needs due care. Normally, in any study many
people and all these should be acknowledged in a proper manner. These include, people,
funding sources and the laboratory staff. Routine discharge of duties by staff need not be
acknowledged, but those who contribute to science/experiments in a meaningful manner
should not be ignored either.
                                            116
                                                                                 Appendix – B
B.2   Standard Operating Procedure (SOP) for dealing with Scientific Misconduct
       The following SOP is suggested for dealing with alleged cases of Scientific
       Misconduct:
      i.      Complaint/information can be entertained from ‘identified’ individual.
              Anonymous complaints are not to be entertained.
      ii.     The scientific misconduct is to be investigated by the Scientific Investigation
              Board (SIB).
      iii.    Director (for individual laboratory) and/or DG-CSIR (for CSIR Hqs) will set up
              a Scientific Investigation Board (SIB) comprising scientific/technical personnel
              of appropriate expertise (with gender and SC/ST/OBC representation) and
              with at least one external expert to investigate the matter, fact finding and
              recommending the punitive action (taking input/response of the accused, if
              needed).
      iv.     The SIB will do due diligence including interaction with the concerned scientific
              staff, examine the records and suggest the suitable punitive action
              commensurate with the offence done as per the Table-1 given below. Based
              on the above, SIB will submit the report to the Director and/or DG, CSIR as
              the case may be for consideration and appropriate action.
                                             117
v.     In case of minor, moderate and major penalties (except those covered in
       section B.2.vi below), the same will be imposed on the accused directly by the
       Director for the laboratory and DG, CSIR for the Hqs.
vi.    The cases of major and severe transgressions involving penalties such as
       Deferred promotion/ Deferred increments/ Reduction to lower stage/
       Compulsory retirement / Removal from Service, will be dealt as per the
       established administrative process (as per the rules and regulations adopted
       by the CSIR) by administration with the approval of the competent authority.
vii.   Appellate Authority for Grievance Redressal: The report of the SIB would be
       shared with the accused while implementing the punitive action. DG, CSIR will
       be the Appellate Authority for reviewing the punitive action recommended by
       SIB and implemented by the competent authority. The accused shall have the
       right to appeal, within 60, days against the recommendation of the SIB (and
       the punishment/ decision based on the same by competent authority), to the
       Director General, CSIR, for Grievance Redressal. The appeal should be
       based on merits, clearly bringing out facts and with supporting evidences
       which were not taken into consideration by SIB. DG, CSIR may in turn, based
       on the merits of appeal, refer the matter to an Ombudsman of concerned
       subject group for recommendation. The decision of DG, CSIR on the
       recommendation of the Ombudsman shall be final and binding on all sides.
                                     118
B.3 Table-1: Levels of misconduct and suggested advice on action to be taken
                                          • Deliberate       usurping    of
                                              credit, fake authorships
                                                119
                                                Major         penalty
IV.   Severe          Very     frequent         commensurate with
      Transgression   instance       of         the    severity    of
                      category III              misconduct
                      transgressions            Compulsory
                                                retirement/ removal
                                                from service
                                          120
                                                                            Appendix - C
I hereby certify and undertake that none of my relatives, students, collaborators, group
members or institutional members is/are being considered in the proposed meeting for
decision making.
1.
2.
        So
        on…
Place:
Note: Any member can ‘recuse’ oneself from the meeting because of a potential conflict of
interest and same need to be recorded in remarks section.
                                              121
                                               घोषणापत्र
                                       DECLATATION FORM
मैं ,________________________ घोचिि करिा हूं चक मैं ने अनु सूंधान और शासन में नै चिकिा के चलए
सीएसआईआर चदशा चनदे शोूं को पढ़ चलया है ।
I, ________________________ declare to have read and understood the CSIR Guidelines
for Ethics in Research and Governance.
मैं , अनु सूंधान और शासन में नै चिकिा के चलए सीएसआईआर चदशा चनदे शोूं िथा सूंगठनात्मक चनयमोूं के
अनु रूप, अपने वैज्ञाचनक अनुसूंधान और शासन से सूंबूंचधि कायों में अच्छे नै चिक चसद्ाूं िोूं और प्रथाओूं के
पालन करने का विन दे िा हूं।
I undertake to adopt ethical principles and practices and abide by good ethical conduct
across all my pursuits in scientific research and governance in accordance with the CSIR
Guidelines for Ethics in Research and Governance, and Organization Rules.
चदनाूं क:
Date:
जगह:
Place:
                                                                                                (हस्िाक्षर)
                                                                                              Signature
                                                                             नाम:________________
                                                                          Name:________________
                                                                           पिा:__________________
                                                                      Address__________________
                                                                  ईमे ल आईडी:__________________
                                                                    Email ID: __________________
                                                  122
                              Innovation Management Directorate
                                        िवािाि प्रबंधि निदे शालय
                         Council of Scientific and Industrial Research
                              वै ज्ञानिक तथा औद्योनिक अिु संधाि परिषद
                    2, Rafi Marg, Anusandhan Bhawan, New Delhi - 110001
                          2, िफी मािग , अिु संधाि भवि, िई नदल्ली - 110001
नवषय: अिु संधाि औि प्रशासि में िै नतकता के नलए सीएसआईआि नदशानिदे श — नहतों के टकिाव
      सम्बं नधत वक्तव्य में संशोधि सम्बं नधत
   3. सही्प्रशासन्की्भावना्को्ध्यान्में्रखिे्हुए्िथा्सीएसआईआर्के्प्रशासन्में्नैचिकिा्के्उच्चिम्
      मानक् को् बनाए् रखने ् के् चलए, महाचनदे शक,् सीएसआईआर् ने ् चहिोूं् के् टकराव् के् चलए् घोिणा्
      प्रारूपोूं्को्मूं जूरी्दी्है ।्सक्षम्प्राचधकारी्का्अनु मोदन्इस्प्रकार्है -:्
                                                           123
     In order to facilitate keeping up the spirit of right governance and maintaining highest
     standard of Ethics in Governance across CSIR, DG CSIR has approved declaration
     formats for stating one’s potential or perceived conflict of interest or otherwise. The
     approval of the Competent Authority is as follows:
4. नीिे्उक्तल्लक्तखि्सूंगठनात्मक्गचिचवचधयोूं्के्सूंिालन्में्उभरने ्वाली्दो्अलग-अलग्क्तस्थचियोूं्में्चहिोूं्
   का्टकराव्चभन्न्हो्सकिा्है :
          क. जहाूं , एक्सदस्य, सूंभाचवि्चहिोूं् के्टकराव्के्साथ, उसे् आूं चशक्रूप्से् या्पूरी्िरह्से्
             उि्सचमचि्की्कायावाही्में ्भाग्ले ने्से्मना्कर्सकिा्है ; िथा
          ख. वहीूं, सचमचि्का्एक्सदस्य्चजसकी्सचमचि्में ्चनरूं िर्भागीदारी्आवश्यक्है , लेचकन्उसकी्
             आचधकाररक्कायाा त्मक्भू चमका्के्कारण्पहले ्उस्व्यक्ति्(व्यक्तियोूं)्या्सूंगठन्(ओूं)्या्
             दोनोूं्के्साथ्व्यवहार्चकया्जा्सकिा्है , जो्इस्चविय्में ्विामान्प्रचिभागी्हैं ।्उि्सचमचि्
             का्मामला्ऐसी्घटना्में उि्सचमचि्की्कायावाही्में ्उि्सदस्य्की्भागीदारी्में ्चहिोूं्के्
             टकराव्की्कचथि्क्तस्थचि्हो्सकिी्है ।्उदाहरण:्(i) एक्पररयोजना्के्प्रधान्अन्वेिक्या्
             प्रमु ख, पररयोजना्प्रबूंधन्और्मू ल्ाूं कन्समू ह, पीएिडी्चडग्री्के्चलए्पररयोजना्स्टाफ्या्
             स्नािक्छात्ोूं्के्ियन्के्चलए्एक्सचमचि्का्एक्अचभन्न्अूंग्हैं; (ii) प्रमु ख, व्यवसाय्चवकास्
             प्रौद्योचगकी्हस्ाूं िरण्या्चकसी्अन्य्व्यावसाचयक्सौदे ् के्चनयमोूं् और्शिों्का्आकलन्
             करने ् वाली्सचमचि्का्एक्अचभन्न्अूंग्है , और्चजसने ् उि्कूंपनी/ग्राहक्के्साथ्पहले्
             समान्क्षमिा्या्पररयोजना्अन्वे िक्के्रूप्में ्काया्चकया्है ।
     The Conflict of Interest may vary keeping in view two distinct situations that may
     emerge in conducting organizational activities that are mentioned below:
          a.    Wherein, a member, with potential Conflict of Interest could recuse
                him/herself of participation in the proceedings of the said Committee, either
                partly or completely; and
          b.     Wherein, a member of the Committee whose continued participation in a
                Committee is essential, but owing to his/her official functional role may have
                previously dealt with the person(s) or organization(s) or both, that are current
                participants in the subject matter of the said Committee. In such an event,
                there may be a perceived Conflict of Interest situation in the participation of
                the said member in the proceedings of the said Committee. Examples: (i) the
                Principal Investigator of a project or Head, Project Management & Evaluation
                Group, are an integral part of a Committee for selection of project staff or
                graduate students for PhD degree; (ii) Head, Business Development is an
                integral part of a Committee assessing terms and conditions of technology
                transfer or any other business deal, and who has dealt with the said
                Company/client earlier in the same capacity or as project investigator.
                                                      124
6. अपनी्भागीदारी्की्प्रकृचि्के्आधार्पर, सीएसआईआर्सचमचियोूं् के्सदस्य्अपने ् सीओआई्की्
   घोिणा्यचद्हो,्िो्कर्सकिे्हैं्|् मामले ्पर्उचिि्चविार्और्चसफाररशोूं्के्चलए,्सूंभाचवि्या्कचथि्
   सीओआई् वाले् सदस्योूं् के् घोिणा् प्रपत्् सचमचि् के् अध्यक्ष् को् और् अध्यक्ष् के् मामले ् में् सक्षम्
   प्राचधकारी, सीएसआईआर् मुख्यालय/् सीएसआईआर् प्रयोगशालाओूं् को् प्रस्ु ि् चकए् जा् सकिे् हैं ।्
   अध्यक्ष्या्सक्षम्प्राचधकारी्का्चनणाय्इन्मामलोूं्में ्अूंचिम्और्बाध्यकारी्होगा।
   Depending on the nature of their participation, members of CSIR Committees may
   declare their CoI, if any and the Declaration forms of members with potential or
   perceived CoI may be submitted to the Chairperson of the Committee, and in case
   of the Chairperson to the Competent Authority, CSIR Hqrs., or CSIR labs, for due
   consideration and recommendations on the matter. The decision of the Chairperson
   or Competent Authority, as the case may be, will be final and binding.
7. सीएसआईआर् मु ख्यालय् (सभी् प्रभाग/चनदे शालय/इकाइयाूं )् और् सीएसआईआर् प्रयोगशालाएूं ् यह्
   सुचनचिि्करें ्चक्सभी्सचमचियोूं्के्सदस्य्अपनी्उि्सचमचियोूं्की्गचिचवचधयोूं्में ्भाग्ले ने्से्पहले्
   घोिणा्पत््पर्हस्ाक्षर्करें ।्इसके्अलावा, प्रत्येक्बैठक्के्चलए, सभी्सचमचियोूं्के्सूंयोजक्सदस्य,्
   उन्सदस्योूं्के्नामोूं्की्सूिी्जो्उि्कायावाही्से्खु द्को्आूं चशक्या्पूणा्रूप्से्अलग्करने ्का्
   चवकल्प्िुनिे् हैं ,्उि्सचमचि्की्कायावाही्में ् सूंलग्न्करें , चजसे् सचमचि्के्अध्यक्ष्द्वारा्दे खा्और्
   समथा न्चकया्जायेगा्(अनुलग्नक्3 दे खें)।
   CSIR Hqrs (all Divisions/Directorates/Units) and CSIR laboratories may ensure that
   all members of all Committees sign the Declaration Form prior to taking part in the
   activities of their said Committees. Further, for every meeting, the conveners of all
   Committees may put together a list of members who opt to recuse themselves in part
   or full, from the said proceedings or are required to continue in the proceedings, which
   will be seen and endorsed by the Chairperson of the said Committee (see Annexure
   3).
8. सीएसआईआर् मु ख्यालय/सीएसआईआर् प्रयोगशालाएूं ् चहिोूं् के् टकराव् की् घोिणा् के् बयानोूं् को्
   गोपनीय/वगीकृि्दस्ावेज्की्िरह्सुरचक्षि्रखें गी्|्सीएसआईआर्मु ख्यालय्और्सीएसआईआर्
   प्रयोगशालाओूं् के् सूंबूंचधि् प्रभाग/् चनदे शालय/् इकाइ् इन् प्रपत्ोूं् की् हस्ाक्षररि् प्रचियाूं ् सूंबूंचधि्
   सचमचियोूं्की्कायावाही्के्साथ्फाइल्करें गी्िथा्सुरचक्षि्रखें गी्|
   The CSIR Hqrs/CSIR laboratories shall maintain the Conflict of Interest declaration
   statements in a manner as confidential/classified documents are treated. The signed
   copies of these forms will be filed along with proceedings of the respective
   Committees and will be the maintained by respective Divisions/Directorates/Units of
   CSIR Hqrs and CSIR laboratories.
                                                                                                               Sd/-
                                                                                             (िाजेंद्र प्रसाद नसंह)
                                                                           मुख्य वै ज्ञानिक औि प्रमुख, आईएमडी
                                                        125
5.   प्रशासन् चनयूंत्क/प्रशासचनक् अचधकारी, सीएसआईआर् प्रयोगशालाएूं ;् COA/AO of CSIR
     Laboratories;
6.   केंद्रीय्सिकािा्अचधकारी, सीएसआईआर;्CVO, CSIR;
7.   चवचध्सलाहकार, सीएसआईआर; LA, CSIR;्
8.   कायाा लय्ज्ञापन्अपलोड्करने ् के्चलए्आईटी्प्रभाग;् IT Division for uploading the OM on
     CSIR website;
9.   कायाा लय्प्रचि; Office Copy
                                             ****
                                             126
                                                                                                             अिु लग्नक 1
मैं ्एिद्द्वारा्प्रमाचणि्और्विन्दे िा/दे िी्हूं ्चक्मेरे्चकसी्भी्ररश्ते दार, छात्, सहयोगी, समू ह्के्सदस्य्या्
सूंस्थागि्सदस्य, या्ग्राहक, पूवा्या्विामान, पर्चनणाय्ले ने्के्चलए्प्रस्ाचवि्बैठक्में ्चविार्नहीूं्चकया्जा्
रहा्है ।
हस्ाक्षर
नाम:
पद:
सूंस्थागि्सूंबद्िा:
चदनाूं क:
स्थान :
                                                          127
                                                                                  Annexure I
I hereby certify and undertake that none of my relatives, students, collaborators, group
members or institutional members, or client, former or current, is/are being considered in the
proposed meeting for decision making.
Further, I certify that neither / nor my family members, colleagues, or others in relationships
of personal nature are involved in the project, technology transfer, license, research,
purchase, or any other matter (Please specify……………………….), of which I am a member
of the Committee.
If a conflict of interest arises during the meeting, I commit to immediately notify the
Committee's Chairperson* and recuse myself, either in part or full, from the meeting. The
same shall be recorded in the proceedings/minutes of the meeting.
                                                                                    Signature
                                                               Name:
Designation:
Institutional Affiliation:
Date:
Place:
                                             128
                                                                                                                अिु लग्नक – 2
और/या
हस्ाक्षर
नाम:
पद:
सूंस्थागि्सूंबद्िा:
चदनाूं क:
स्थान :
                                                             129
                                                                                   Annexure-2
And/Or
I hereby state that I and/or my family members, colleagues, or others, former or current, in
relationships of personal nature are involved in the project, technology transfer, license,
research, purchase, or any other matter (Please specify……………………….), of which I am
a member of the Committee.
I hereby state that owing to my functional role as …., my continued participation in the
proceedings of the Committee is required.
I also commit to notify the Committee's Chairperson* on the aforesaid matter through this
Declaration. The same shall be recorded in the proceedings/minutes of the meeting.
Signature:
Name:
Designation:
Institutional Affiliation:
Date:
Place:
                                              130
                                                                                                           अिु लग्नक-3
नहतों के टकिाव सम्बं नधत वक्तव्य --- सनमनत की कायगवाही से अलि नकए िए सदस्ों की सूिी, या
संभानवत/कनथत नहतों के टकिाव से संकेनतत
(अिु संधाि औि शासि में िै नतकता के नलए सीएसआईआि नदशानिदे शों से अिुकूनलत)
और/या
1.
2.
िाम:
पद:
संस्थाित संबद्धता:
नदिांक:
स्थाि:
                                                          131
                                                                                  Annexure 3
(Adapted from the CSIR Guidelines for Ethics in Research and in Governance)
The following members of the Committee on the subject: …………. (provide reference of
the OM no and date) have indicated to have potential/perceived conflict of interest issues
on the matters of responsibility assigned to the Committee, and
      (i) have recused themselves in part or full from the proceedings;
And/Or
      (ii) will continue to be part of the Committee proceedings, with a signed declaration to
           act ethically
2.
 So
 on…
*In case of Chairperson, it would be the Competent Authority
                                               132
                                                                   ENCLOSURE-8
5. Nodal Laboratory:
6. Participating Laboratories:
7. Project Number:
10. Name of the Principal Investigator (Provide for each Work Package in case of MMP):
11. Name of Team Members with designation (for each Work Package in case of MMP):
17.   Objectives of the project (Provide w.r.t. each Work Package / Vertical in case of
      MMP):
                                           133
18.    Revised Objectives of the project, if any (with the approval of the competent authority)
20.    Periodic review at Lab level (Director level/Task Force Level/RC/Lab Strategic
       Group):
21.    Periodic review at CSIR Hqrs level (Monitoring Committee/ External Review
       Committee):
Proposed Achieved
Proposed Achieved
                                             134
23.   Detailed analysis of results indicating contributions made towards fulfilling identified
      gaps in knowledge and/or technology/ technology development and research
      outputs:
28. Expected outcome (in coming 2-3 years) resulting from implementation of the project
                                             135
31.     Reasons for delay/failure, if any, and steps envisaged for further programme
32.     Future road map for implementation /deployment of the project outputs /activities
        (Include details of funding models, stakeholder’s participation, timelines etc.)
                                          Signature
                                           Director
Note:
(i)     Provide a duly vetted and signed financial statement (by Director, PI and F&AO of
        the concerned Lab) indicating year-wise and total allocation and expenditure. In
        the case of multi-laboratory projects, the Director, PI and F&AO of the nodal lab may
        provide the duly vetted and signed financial statement.
(ii)    The PCR should be submitted with the approval of competent authority (Director)
        and must have signature of the concerned nodal PI on each page of PCR.
                                             136
                     FORMAT FOR PROJECT COMPLETION REPORT
                               (For Facility Creation Project)
4.   Total approved cost of the project (Rs. In Crore) (Please provide head wise details of
     Cost)
5.   Total completion cost of the project (Rs in Crore) (Please provide head wise dentals of
     Cost)
6. Financial statement of approved/ allocated funds and expenditure (year wise & total)
     (Please enclose copy of financial statement duly signed by Director, Head PME, CoFA,
     and Pl)
7. Lab Director
13. Achievements against the objectives (Please enclose photograph of the Facility)
     (Please enclose copies of minutes of all project reviews carried out at different levels
     (Task Force Level, Research Council, Lab Strategic Group, SEEMC-FCP of CSIR HQ)
     (Photographs and videos of the facilities during different stages of completion must be
     enclosed)
                                            137
15. Road map for utilization of the facility post implementation of the project
16. Real time Web link for maintaining the user's list with date and time
The above Facility Creation Project has been successfully implemented and has met the
objectives of this project. The project completion report has also been placed in the
Research Council Meeting held on {date} and the Research Council has noted and
approved the same. The minutes of the Research Council Meeting held on (date) is
enclosed with this document.
                                         Signature
                                          Director
                                             138
                  FORMAT FOR PROJECT COMPLETION REPORT
                              (For IST Projects)
Objectives :
                                                139
(Indian & Foreign with full address, phone and email)
Significant Achievements :
Proposed Achieved
Proposed Achieved
                                                140
Detailed analysis of results indicating contributions made towards fulfilling identified
gaps in knowledge and/or technology/ technology development and research outputs:
Major applications:
 (i)     Technology leads identified (for each lead provide separate documents as
         Annexure, if required)
 (ii)    Technologies/ processes developed with details and good-quality
         photographs
 (iii)   Technologies/ processes licensed with details
           SNo. Technology/          Date of       Firm/Agency Licensing Royalty
                    Process     licensing/transfer     Name        Fee    details,
                      Name                                       earned    if any
Expected outcome (in coming 2-3 years) resulting from implementation of the project:
Contribution towards Import substitution:
                                                 141
Road map to utilize Human Resources and Infrastructure assets created:
Reasons for delay/failure, if any, and steps envisaged for further programme:
Assessment of Cooperation                 :
Any other                                 :
Signature of Head, PME with date Signature of Head, ISTAG with date
Note:
(i) Provide a duly vetted and signed financial statement (by Director, PI and F&AO of the
    concerned Lab) indicating year-wise and total allocation and expenditure. In the case
    of multi-laboratory projects, the Director, PI and F&AO of the nodal lab may provide the
    duly vetted and signed financial statement.
(ii) The PCR should be submitted with the approval of competent authority (Director) and
     must have signature of the concerned nodal PI on each page of PCR.
                                                  142
                                                                          ENCLOSURE-9
To,
        The proposal to create a Laboratory Reserve Fund (LRF) Scheme with facility to
create, utilize, retain and carry forward it for capital and revenue expenditure, to supplement
the budgetary resources, was approved by CSIR Governing Body (GB) in 1992. The scheme
had the concurrence of CAG of India, Subsequently, some more receipts were allowed to be
credited to LRF. These subsequent changes were ratified by the CSIR GB in its 147 th
meeting held on 9.12.1999. In this meeting, the Governing Body, CSIR also approved setting
up of Headquarter Reserve Fund (HRF) re-designating the existing title of the ‘Laboratory
Reserve Fund Scheme’ to ‘Laboratory and Headquarters Reserve Fund Scheme which was
notified vide O.M. of even No. dated 17th May, 2000.
       In the meantime Audit had issued a draft review on the generation and utilization of
the Laboratory Reserve Fund.
        Taking cognizance of the draft audit review, the Director-General, CSIR appointed a
high level committee to study the LRF in its entirety and to suggest the system of checks and
balances further needed to ensure its utilization in the intended direction. The Committee
submitted its Report, which was accepted by the Director General and also placed before
the Governing Body in its 148th meeting held on 2nd June, 2000.
 ________________________________________________________________________
‘The title of the scheme will be “Laboratory & Headquarter Reserve Fund” (LHRF) in place
of “Laboratory Reserve Fund” (LRF).
                                             143
2. Generation of LHRF
        Headquarters Reserve will include the following components in addition to the receipts
        vide para’2.1 above:-
3. Budgeting of LHRF
        a) Each laboratory shall at the lime of formulation of its annual budgetary requirements
           (Estimates) indicate the following in respect of LHRF:
        b) The proposal made at the Budget Estimate stage should be reviewed and proposed
           utilization revised, if necessary, at the Revised Estimate stage.
                                                   144
      b) CSIR would include the estimated utilisation of LHRF alongwith other internal
         receipts, when projecting budgetary requirement. to Ministry of Finance.
c) LHRF will continue to remain with the laboratory that generates it.
4. Utilisation of LHRF
4.1. Utilisation of LHRF is permitted for all revenue and capital expenditure as for budgetary
grant, The broad sub-heads are as follows:
 Revenue Heads
 Capital Heads
          (a) Land
          (b) Works
          (c) Services
          (d) Apparatus & Equipment
          (e) Office Equipment
          (f) Furniture
          (g) Computer Equipment
          (h) Library Books
          (i) Vehicles & Transport
          (j) Warkshop Machinery
          (k) Models & Exhibits
          (l) Tools & Plants
4.2       Expenditure on the following items is also permitted in addition to the heads
          mentioned in para 4.1.
                                              145
         Mobile phone bills (as per standing instructions)
         OTA/Honorarium/Night duly Allowance other than for R&D work
         Foreign Travel except for business development
         LTC & Transfer TA
         Advertisement except when related lo R&D and business development
         Staff/Welfare Club activities
         Hotel/Guest house charges except for S&T and businesses development.
5.        Norms & Procedure:
(a)       All norms procedures, rules, regulations and instructions applicable for incurring
          expenditure from Govt. Grant will equally apply to expenditure from LHRF and should
          be strictly followed
(b)       Each Laboratory & CSIR Headquarters should endeavors to utilize a substantial part
          of the LHRF generated in the previous year to supplement the budgetary resources.
          Normally the LHRF utilization in a year should not be less than one third of the amount
          generated in the previous year.
(c)       In order to facilitate proper planning and efficient cash management temporary
          booking of expenditure on all permissible activities and purposes may be allowed
          from LHRF subject to adjustment on receipt ‘of budget allocation,
(d)       Director in the National Laboratory & Director General in CSIR Headquarters will
          have the power to sanction expenditure from LHRF within the delegated powers.
6.        Accounting procedure
Accounting Procedure as per CSIR’s IMPACT Manual will continue to operate with following
modifications under receipt heads: -
                                               146
While remitting the CSIR‘s share of reserve, the Laboratory will debit by minus credit to
concerned C_Code from RO711401 to RO711403 using Cash Code P99106. While
forwarding the cheque/ demand draft, the Laboratory will Indicate C_Code(s) under which
the amount has been debited so that CSIR Headquarters may afford credit to the same
C_Code{s). In the consolidated CSIR account, prepared after merging the accounts of all
laboratories & CSIR Hqrs. no figure should appear under these heads. The transfer will be
effected from the financial year 2000-04 based on the generation of LRF in 1999-2000.
                                                                                   Sd/-
                                                                       (Pravin Tripathi)
                                                                      Financial Adviser
                                          147
                                                                     ENCLOSURE–9a
OFFICE MEMORANDUM
Sub:    Enhancing the percentage of charges from Laboratory Reserve Fund w.e.f.
        2003-2004 for building Hqtrs. Reserve Fund.
The Headquarter Reserve Fund had been established with the approval of the Governing
Body comprising inter-alia the following components:
A need has been felt that the Headquarter Reserve Fund thus generated is not sufficient to
cope with the Increasing demand of resources at CSIR Headquarter.
In order to enhance the Hqtrs. Reserve Fund, to meet shortfall to a limited extent on various
desired activities, a proposal was placed before the Governing Body to enhance the
percentage of charges towards Hqtrs. Reserve Fund from existing 1% of some specified
components of LRF to 5% for whole amount on LRF generated by the laboratory during the
year.
The Governing Body of CSIR, in its 162nd meeting, held on 26th July 2004, has accorded
approval to:
"Enhancing the percentage of charges from existing 1% for some specified components to
5% for whole amount of LRF generated by the lab. towards HRF to be effective from the year
2003-04"
The necessary amendment in the existing accounting guidelines will be issued separately by
Finance Division, CSIR
                                                                                      Sd/-
                                                                           (O.P. Agarwal)
                                                                            Head - RDPD
To
Air Directors of the Labs/Institutes
FA, CSIR
JS (Admn), CSIR
DS & PPS to DG, CSIR
Committee Section
Office Copy
                                             148
                                                                      ENCLOSURE-9b
                                            149
b) Guidelines & Procedure:
       i.      Use of LRF/ LHRF funds will be as per applicable existing guidelines of Govt. of
               India (GoI) and CSIR for that purpose, such as those for procurement of
               equipment, consumables, manpower, consultancy, works & services;
       ii.     To ensure compliance with annual expenditure limits on the additional activities
               and their purposes, monitoring mechanism at CSIR HQ will be through a
               Committee consisting of Head RPPBDD, Head MD, Head ISTAD, FA
               CSIR/nominee, chaired by DG CSIR/nominee. The committee will also
               determine competitive funds release from HRF, monitor outputs from such
               funds, and maintain overall tracking of expenditure subject to annual limits via
               a dedicated portal;
       iii)     LRF utilization for activities indicated in para#3 a) will be determined at the lab
                level and reported to the monitoring portal for compliance. Where annual
                expenditure limits are in place for CSIR, a lab-level budget ceiling is fixed at
                either 2%, 3% or 4% of the total limit based on Group IV strength of less than
                100, 100-200, and more than 200. For expenditure beyond this limit,
                laboratories would seek permission from the committee, which would be
                granted based on reasonability/benefit of proposal and the availability of funds
                within the cap;
       iv)      Authorization mechanisms from CSIR HQ would be applicable for lab
                expenditure beyond the ceiling from LRF (para#3 b,iii), or from HLRF/CIF,
                DG/CSIR would be the competent authority. Laboratory Directors would be
                delegated decision-making power for use of LR up to the ceiling limits provided,
                subject to consolidated quarterly reporting and case by case uploading to
                portal;
       v)       Carryover to the subsequent year may be permitted at CSIR level, but not lab
                level, for any unutilized amount subject to caps;
       vi)      Delegation of power will be as per applicable guidelines. Relevant CSIR/GoI
                guidelines will be followed as in para#3 b.i;
       vii)     The time span of 3-6 months for bridging period between the projects for
                manpower charges should be strictly adhered to. All the expenditure on
                manpower charges during bridging period should be in project mode only;
       viii)    Guidelines issued by International S&T Affairs Directorate to be followed for
                foreign visits;
       ix)      All expenditures to be incurred as per CSIR Financial Rules;
       x)       Permitted Budget heads for expenditure under the aforesaid activities will be
                as per guidelines issued vide above referred OMs.
                                                                                                 Sd/-
                                                                            (Sandeep Kumar Tiwari)
                                                                               Sr. Principal Scientist
 1. All laboratories for:                                 2. At HQs, for:
  a)         Directors                                     a) JS(Admn.)
  b)         COA/AO                                        b) FA, CSIR
  c)         Sr. F&AO                                      c) Head, RPPBDD/
  d)         Secretary RC & MC                                MD/ISTAD/IPD/OSD/IT/HRDG/HRDC
                                                           d) DS to DG, CSIR
                                                 150
                                                                       ENCLOSURE-9c
To
The Directors of all National Laboratories/Institutes of CSIR
Subject: - Foreign visits from LRF/LHRF -req.
Sir/Madam,
   I am directed to invite your kind attention to Para 3(a)(iv) and Para 3(a)(v) of CSIR OM No.
13/54/LRF/2018-RPPBDD dated 18th December, 2019 (copy enclosed) and to inform that all
foreign visits where expenditure is proposed to be met from LRF/LHRF may be processed
under the existing CSIR Foreign Deputation Guidelines, 1996 and as per ceiling laid down
under Para 3(b)(iii) of the aforesaid OM dated 18/12/2019.
  The information related to LRF/LHRF may be obtained in the enclosed proforma for
consideration by the relevant Peer Review Committee (PRC) and the approving authority.
Further, information on LRF shall also be provided in the enclosed proforma by the concerned
CSIR lab for all such proposals forwarded to CSIR Hqrs. for consideration and approval.
  The enclosed proforma is an additional document to the existing standard proforma(s),
where foreign visits are proposed from LRF/LHRF.
     Encl. As above
                                                                             Yours faithfully
                                                                                      Sd/-
                                                                         (Bhawna Guglani)
                                                                           Under Secretary
Copy to:-
     1. DS to DG, CSIR
     2. Office of JS (A), CSIR
     3. PA to FA, CSIR.
     4. PA to CVO, CSIR
     5. PA to LA, CSIR
     6. Heads of all the Divisions of CSIR-Hqrs/Complex/ESD/RAB/HRDG/ IPMD/HRDC/Science
        Centre/URDIP
     7. Head, IT with the request to upload on CSIR website.
     8. Office copy.
                                            151
          Proforma for Meeting Expenditure on Foreign Visits from LRF/LHRF
  under Para 3(a)(iv) and Para 3(a)(v) of CSIR OM No. 13/54/LRF/2018-RPPBDD dated
                                        18/12/2019
                                                LRF/LHRF Details
 S.No. Strength of       Funds       Expenditure to Balance of Budget         Are
       Gr. IV staff      available   be incurred     funds       ceiling of   proposed
                         under       from            under       the lab      expenses
                         LRF/LHRF    LRF/LHRF for LRF/LHRF (2% or             within
                         (A)         the above visit (A+B)       3% or        annual
                                     (B)                         4%)          expenditure
                                                                              limits of the
                                                                              lab
Approval of Director of CSIR Laboratory/ DG, CSIR for meeting expenses for above foreign visit
from LRF/LHRF.
                                            152
                                                                  ENCLOSURE-10
7. Research Design & Methodology for each objective with time line:
                                       1st            2nd
                                                                     Total
      Heads                       Financial Year Financial Year
A. [A] Capital
Total [A]
B. [B] Recurring
T.A.-India
Chemicals, Consumables
Maintenance
Contingency
Total [B]
                                            153
              PROJECT PROPOSAL FORMAT
Theme
(With Subtheme)
Nodal Laboratory
Participating Laboratory(ies)
Contact Details
 Principal Investigator (PI)
 Co-PI
Total Cost (Rs in crores)
                                        154
PART-B: PROPOSAL DETAILS
        1.3.4       IPR Mapping: The technologies, processes and products generated are
                    novel and IP will be protected through filing suitable applications.
                                              155
2.2    Vertical/Work Package Details:
 Vertical
 Work package
 Participant (s)
 Objectives:
Description of work
Deliverables
                                                  Expected date of
      Milestone no.         WPs involved                             Mode of validation
                                                    completion
2.4     Anticipated Potential (max 300 words) – Market, Societal, Global S&T
        positioning, etc.
Resources needed
                                            156
                TOTAL                      Financial Year 1   Financial Year 2
                                     157
              9.
              10.
              11.
                                      Total
3. Project Delivery
a. Industry Impact
b. Societal Impact
d. Environmental Impact
Title
Goal(s)
                                              158
Concept                                        Description
Specific
Exactly what is it you want to achieve?
A good goal statement explains the what,
why, how and who.
Measurable
You must be able to track progress and
measure the result of your goal. A good
goal statement answers the question, how
much or how many. How will I know when
I have achieved my goal?
Agreed
Your goal must be relevant to your
stakeholders and agreed with them.
Examples of people to agree your goal
with are your collaborator, clinician and/or
technology deployment partner.
Realistic
Your goal should be stretching, but
realistic and relevant to CSIR/India. Make
sure the actions you need to take to
achieve your goal are things within your
control. Is your goal achievable?
Time-Bound
Goals must have a deadline. A good goal
statement will answer the question, when
will I achieve my goal? It's a good idea to
set some short-term milestones along the
way to help you measure progress.
                                               159
                   PROJECT PROPOSAL FORMAT
1. Theme
4. Nodal Laboratory
                                           160
   10.2.      Proposal Analysis
       Please provide the following information in this section
       10.2.1. Existing Gaps and Cost to Benefit Analysis
       10.2.2. Impact Analysis
                                    Description of specific impact
Socio-Economic Impact
Industry Impact
Environment Conservation
Topic Description
       The Problem to be
       addressed
                                             161
           Delivery Steps proposed:
           Commercialization/
           Outreach of the Project
     Work Plan              Sub Stage I         Sub Stage II   Sub Stage III    Sub Stage IV
                               1-6                 7-12           13-18        19-24 (months)
                             (months)            (months)       (months)
     I
     II
     III
     IV
                                                162
     14. Potential risks and Mitigation in the development phase
          S.No                                        Phase of              Impact on      Mitigation
                    Risks/Impediments Identified
                                                      the project           the project
                     Provide an exhaustive list of
                     potential risks for increasing the
                     success probability of the project.
            1        This may include legal/any other
                     issues to be addressed and also
                     potential risks as identified in the
                     preliminary study.
     15. Stage V –
         15.1.     Testing/Validation plan for the proposed technology
           1.                               T0 + ___ weeks/months
                                            (T0-Date of completion of technology
                                            development)
C. [A] Capital
                                                   163
   Apparatus & Equipment
Total [A]
D. [B] Recurring
T.A.-India
Chemicals, Consumables
Maintenance
Contingency
Total [B]
****************************
                                                   164
                         PROJECT PROPOSAL FORMAT
1. Theme
5. Nodal Laboratory
                                           165
      11.1.6. Project Objectives
Socio-Economic Impact
Industry Impact
       Improvement in Quality of
       Life
Environment Conservation
                                            166
   12.2.      Project Proposal
      Please provide the following information in this section
      12.2.1. Detailing the idea with Broad Technical Specification
      12.2.2. Project Deliverable
      12.2.3. Time frame and overall budget required
      12.2.4. Preliminary Results (if any)
      12.2.5. Project details in brief
Topic Description
                                             167
             What are the envisaged deliverables including enhancement of Technology
              Readiness Level (in bullets)?
   13.3.         The Proposed Work Plan: Project components, Work plan and
                 Timeframe: (Modularizing the projects into sub-stages of 6 months
                 each)
II
                                                       Phase of        Impact on
     S.No       Risks/Impediments Identified                           the project   Mitigation
                                                       the project
14. Stage V –
                                               168
      14.2.        Regulatory/legal/ethical approval required for development/ testing/
                   commercialization
      S.No       Approval Required                    Project    Approving Requirements for
                                                      Phase      body      obtaining
                                                                           approval
      1.         Obtaining regulatory approval,
                 certification such as EMI/EMC
                 (for electronic), FSSAI (for food
                 products), BIS, CDSCO (for
                 pharmaceutical drugs), PESO
                 (for flammable, explosive or
                 high-pressure materials to be
                 stored), etc.
E. [A] Capital
Total [A]
F. [B] Recurring
T.A.-India
Chemicals, Consumables
Maintenance
Contingency
Total [B]
                                                169
16. Stage VI - Delivery and Deployment/Commercialization Plan
                                        170
                                                                ENCLOSURE-11
Coding of Projects:
*Jigyasa & Skill Development exempted - For Example: HCP002501 & HCP002502
                                             171
                                 Theme Codes
7 Healthcare (HTC) 07
Directorate Codes
                                        172
                                                                      ENCLOSURE-12
कायागलय ज्ञापि
                                                                                      -Sd-
                                                                      (Dr. Abhishek Kumar)
                                                                                  Scientist
Copy to:
   1.    Directors of all CSIR labs
   2.    Heads of all CSIR Units/ Directorates/ Divisions/ Sections
   3.    US to DG, CSIR
   4.    PS to FA, CSIR
   5.    PS to JS, CSIR
   6.    CSIR website through Head, IT
   7.    Office Copy
                                             173
                                        ANNEXURE A
 I.       The Facility Creation Project (FCP) proposal should be discussed and approved in
          the Research Council (RC) of laboratories and/or Advisory Committee (AC) of the
          CSIR-Unit to be submitted to CSIR for implementation and funding consideration;
III.      The recommended project/s (with the approval of the Competent Authorities) will be
          implemented as Major Lab Projects (MLP) and accordingly NILP number and
          respective 0M will be issued by the implementing laboratory/ unit.
IV.       The implementation of the recommended FCP will be monitored through Task Force
          (TF) specifically constituted for each approved projects separately. The Director/
          Head of the nodal/implementing laboratory/ unit will be the Chairperson and Nodal
          PI of the nodal/implementing laboratory/ unit will be the convener of the TF. The TF
          will have following composition:
           a)   Chairperson;
           b)   External experts on the subject area/s as member (minimum 3);
           c)   CSIR expert on the subject area/s as member (minimum I);
           d)   COFA/F&AO (Finance) of the nodal/ implementing laboratory/unit as member;
           e)   HOD, CPD, CSIR HQ or his nominee as permanent invitee; and
           f)   Nodal PI of the nodal/ implementing laboratory/ unit as the member convener.
V.        The Terms of References (TOR) of the Task Force (TF) will be following:
           a)   Ensure the implementation of the project in a time bound and cost bound
                manner;
           b)   Periodically monitor and review the progress of the project including
                progressive expenditure vis-à-vis deliverables/output;
           c)   Ensure submission of half yearly performance report to CPD, CSIR HQ by 15th
                September and 15th April of every year; and
           d)   Any other activities assigned by DG, CSIR to the TF from time to time.
          The tenure of the Task Force will be co-terminus with the project.
                                               174
b)   TF shall monitor the micro details of project in terms of outputs, activities,
     yearly/ half yearly targets, quantifiable deliverables, costs etc. PERT and bar
     chart is required to be prepared in this regards for controlling the various
     activities of the project. TF may evolve suitable and monitor able parameters
     to effectively review the progress of the project. Further, TF may assess and
     advise the mid- course changes/corrections in the project to achieve the
     desired objectives;
c)   Examining the periodic progress of project in terms of outputs, activities, yearly/
     half yearly targets, quantifiable deliverables, costs etc., the TF may
     recommend the foreclosure of the project in deplorable progress situation; and
d)   The proceedings of the TF meeting shall be recorded and maintained by the
     member convener and communicated to the CPD, CSIR HQ for information
     and record.
                                     175
                                       ANNEXURE B
          a    Chairperson;
          b    External experts on the subject area/s as member (minimum 3);
          c    CSIR expert on the subject area/s as member (minimum l);
          d    COFA/F&AO (Finance) of the nodal/ implementing unit as member;
          e    HOD, CPD, CSIR HQ or his nominee as permanent invitee; and
          f    Nodal PI of the nodal/ implementing unit as the member convener.
V.      The Terms of References (TOR) of the Task Force (TF) will be following:
          a    Ensure the implementation of the project in a time bound and cost bound
               manner;
          b    Periodically monitor and review the progress of the project including
               progressive expenditure vis-à-vis deliverables/output;
          c    Ensure submission of half yearly performance report to CPD, CSIR HQ by 15th
               September and 15th April of every year; and
          d    Any other activities assigned by DG, CSIR to the TF from time to time.
         The tenure of the Task Force will be co-terminus with the project.
VI.     The Monitoring Methodology (MM) will be as follow:
          a)   Task Force (TF) shall periodically meet to review the progress of the project.
               Though the periodicity of the meeting is left to the discretion of Chairperson,
               but it shall not less than 2 times a year (once in six months);
          b)   TF shall monitor the micro details of project in terms of outputs, activities,
               yearly/ half yearly targets, quantifiable deliverables, costs etc. PERT and bar
               chart is required to be prepared in this regards for controlling the various
               activities of the project. TF may evolve suitable and monitor able parameters
                                             176
     to effectively review the progress of the project. Further, TF may assess and
     advise the mid-course changes/corrections in the project to achieve the desired
     objectives;
c)   Examining the periodic progress of project in terms of outputs, activities, yearly/
     half yearly targets, quantifiable deliverables, costs etc., the TF may
     recommend the foreclosure of the project in deplorable progress situation; and
d)   The proceedings of the TF meeting shall be recorded and maintained by the
     member convener and communicated to the CPD, CSIR HQ for information
     and record.
                                     177
                                                                           ENCLOSURE-13
 II.        The SOP/Guidelines for selection, implementation and monitoring of Facility Creation
            Projects issued vide CSIR OM No.33/M/Guidelines/2020-21-CPD dated March
            08,2021 will continue to be applicable for Facility Creation Projects initiated from FY
            2021-22 and before FY 2024-25.
2. The instructions issued time to time for financial and expenditure management would be
   applicable to these projects also.
                                                                                                -Sd-
                                                                                   (राजेश पारप्यानी)
                                                                                       इूं जीचनयर 'डी
   प्रचिचलचप :
       1.    Directors of all CSIR labs
       2.    Heads of all CSIR Directorates/Divisions/Sections
       3.    Sr.PPS to DG, CSIR
       4.    PS to FA, CSIR
       5.    PS to JS, CSIR
       6.    CSIR website through Head, IT
       7.    Office Copy
                                                 178
SOP/Guidelines for selection, implementation and monitoring of Facility Creation
   Projects 2.0 (FCP 2.0) under CSIR Special Projects Scheme (CSPS-2024)
I.     The Facility Creation Project 2.0 (FCP 2.0) proposal should be discussed and
       approved in the Research Council (RC) of laboratories to be submitted to CSIR for
       implementation and funding consideration;
III.   The project/s (approved by the Competent Authority) will be implemented by the
       implementing laboratory. The OM for the approved project/s will be issued by the
       concerned or the coordinating directorate in CSIR HQs. The implementing
       laboratory will also issue project OM and information of the same shall be provided
       to CSIR HQ, Lab PME and lab Finance.
IV.    The implementation of the recommended FCP will be monitored at CSIR Lab level
       through Task Force (TF) specifically constituted for each approved projects
       separately and by External Monitoring Committee at CSIR HQ level. The Mission
       Director/ Nodal Lab Director will be the Chairperson and Head PME of the Nodal
       lab will be the convener of the TF. The TF will have following composition (as per
       OM No.6/10/Reorient CSIR/2021/2 dated 9 October,2024):
VI.    The Terms of References (TOR) of the Task Force (TF) will be following:
       a) Ensure the implementation of the project in a time bound and cost bound
          manner;
       b) Periodically monitor and review the progress of the project including progressive
          expenditure vis-à-vis deliverables/output;
       c) Ensure submission of quarterly progress in the format enclosed at Annexure I to
          the concerned directorate in CSIR HQ every year; and
       d) Any other activities assigned by DG, CSIR to the TF from time to time.
       The tenure of the Task Force will be co-terminus with the project.
                                            179
   effectively review the progress of the project. Further, TF may assess and
   advise the mid- course changes/corrections in the project to achieve the desired
   objectives;
                                     180
                                                                      Annexure I
Template/ Format for Reporting Progress/Status of Project by CSIR Lab to CSIR HQ/
                                  EMC-FCP2.0
                             As on ______________
A. Project Details:
 1.    Nodal Lab
       (Participating Labs/ Agencies, if any)
2. i. Project Title
                                              181
   7.     Approved CSIR HQ support for
          FCP (Capital B/H) - (Rs. in Lakhs)
Note: Please enclose the original bar chart of Project Time Frame (as provided in DPR/ Proposal submitted
        to CSIR Hq), and add/ highlight the actual time taken by various activities mentioned therein as
        against the originally planned time.
*******************
182