✅ Assignment 11: Excel Dashboard
🎯 Objective:
Learn to plan, build, and enhance dashboards with dynamic content, tables, and charts in Excel.
🔹 **1. What is an Excel Dashboard?
A dashboard** is a visual interface that displays key metrics and trends using charts, tables, KPIs,
and interactive controls like slicers and drop-downs. It helps summarize large datasets for quick
decision-making.
🔹 2. Planning a Dashboard
📌 Steps to Plan:
1. Define the purpose: What decisions will it support?
2. Know your audience: Who will use it? (Sales managers, finance team, etc.)
3. Identify key metrics (KPIs): e.g., Total Sales, Profit, Top Products.
4. Organize your data: Clean and structure raw data in a separate sheet.
5. Sketch the layout: Use a whiteboard or paper to design dashboard zones (KPIs, Charts,
Filters).
🧠 Tip: Use separate sheets:
Raw Data
Pivot Tables/Helper Data
Dashboard (visuals)
🔹 3. Adding Dynamic Content to Dashboard
Dynamic content means interactive and automatically updating elements.
✅ Key Tools:
Pivot Tables for summarizing data
Slicers for interactive filters
Drop-downs using Data Validation
Named ranges or dynamic ranges using OFFSET or INDEX
📌 Examples:
Use Slicers to filter by Region, Month, or Product.
Use =INDEX/MATCH or =XLOOKUP to dynamically display KPI values.
Use Conditional Formatting to highlight values that exceed targets.
🔹 4. Adding Tables and Charts to Dashboard
Steps:
1. Create Pivot Tables from your dataset.
2. Insert Pivot Charts (Bar, Column, Line, Pie, etc.).
3. Use Tables to show raw or filtered data summaries.
4. Insert charts in the Dashboard sheet, position them clearly.
5. Link charts to slicers to make them interactive.
📌 Best Practices:
Use consistent color themes.
Use sparklines for trend visuals.
Avoid chart clutter—label only key points.
Lock cells and protect the sheet to prevent accidental edits.
✅ Common Dashboard Elements
Element Purpose
KPI Cards (Total Sales, Profit) Show key values
Slicers Allow filtering
Pivot Charts Visualize trends
Tables Display details
Drop-downs Dynamic views
🛠 Sample Tools/Functions Used
=SUMIFS(), =AVERAGEIFS(), =INDEX(), =MATCH()
Conditional Formatting
Pivot Tables & Charts
Slicers
Data Validation for dropdowns
✅ Final Tips for Your Dashboard
Use Grid Layouts: Divide dashboard into sections (KPIs, Charts, Filters).
Update Data Automatically: Use Excel Tables or Power Query.
Keep it Simple: Easy to read, limited colors, meaningful charts only.