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Python Cheatsheat

This Python cheat-sheet covers essential topics including basic syntax, data types, control flow, functions, lists, dictionaries, file handling, error handling, useful built-in functions, and modules. It provides examples for each topic to illustrate their usage. This resource is designed for quick reference and learning of Python programming concepts.

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reyyann369
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11 views3 pages

Python Cheatsheat

This Python cheat-sheet covers essential topics including basic syntax, data types, control flow, functions, lists, dictionaries, file handling, error handling, useful built-in functions, and modules. It provides examples for each topic to illustrate their usage. This resource is designed for quick reference and learning of Python programming concepts.

Uploaded by

reyyann369
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Python Cheat-sheet

1. Basic Syntax

 Print Statement:

print("Hello, World!")

 Comments:
 # This is a single-line comment
 """This is a
multi-line comment"""

 Variables:
 x = 10 # Integer
 y = 3.14 # Float
name = "Alice" # String

2. Data Types

 Common Data Types:

int, float, str, bool, list, tuple, dict, set

 Examples:
 is_happy = True # Boolean
 numbers = [1, 2, 3] # List
 point = (4, 5) # Tuple
 info = {"name": "Bob", "age": 25} # Dictionary
unique_numbers = {1, 2, 3} # Set

3. Control Flow

 If Statements:
 age = 18
 if age >= 18:
 print("Adult")
 else:
print("Minor")

 Loops:
 # For Loop
 for i in range(5):
 print(i)

 # While Loop
 count = 0
 while count < 5:
 print(count)
count += 1

4. Functions

 Defining and Calling Functions:


 def greet(name):
 return f"Hello, {name}!"

print(greet("Alice"))

5. Lists

 List Operations:
 fruits = ["apple", "banana", "cherry"]
 fruits.append("orange") # Add an item
 fruits.remove("banana") # Remove an item
print(fruits[0]) # Access by index

6. Dictionaries

 Dictionary Operations:
 person = {"name": "John", "age": 30}
 print(person["name"]) # Access value
 person["age"] = 31 # Update value
person["city"] = "NY" # Add key-value pair

7. File Handling

 Reading and Writing Files:


 # Writing to a file
 with open("example.txt", "w") as file:
 file.write("Hello, World!")

 # Reading from a file
 with open("example.txt", "r") as file:
 content = file.read()
print(content)

8. Error Handling

 Try-Except Blocks:
 try:
 x = 10 / 0
 except ZeroDivisionError:
print("Cannot divide by zero!")

9. Useful Built-in Functions

 Common Functions:
 len(sequence) # Get length
 type(variable) # Get type
 str(), int(), float() # Convert types
sorted(list) # Sort list

10. Modules

 Importing Modules:
 import math
 print(math.sqrt(16))

 from random import randint
print(randint(1, 10))

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