Writing a Science Laboratory Report
Abstract (1 paragraph)
Briefly summarize the purpose, methods, results, and conclusions of the experiment.
Provide an overview of the report's content without revealing too much detail.
Introduction (2-3 paragraphs)
Introduce the research topic, providing relevant background information and context.
Explain the significance and relevance of the study.
Provide a brief overview of the experimental procedures carried out during the practical.
Methodology (Length Depends on the Experiment)
Describe the materials, equipment, and procedures used in the experiment.
Provide enough detail for the reader to replicate the experiment.
Include any necessary diagrams, flowcharts, or illustrations.
Use third person to report and write everything in past tense.
Results (Length Depends on the experiment)
Present the data collected during the experiment, using tables, graphs, charts, and figures where
appropriate.
Summarize the main findings, highlighting any trends, patterns, or correlations.
Discussion (3 paragraphs)
Interpret the results, relating them back to the research question, hypothesis, or objective.
Discuss the implications of the findings, highlighting any limitations, sources of error, or
potential biases.
Compare the results with relevant literature, or previous studies.
Conclusion (1 paragraph)
Summarize the main findings and implications of the study.
Suggest potential avenues for future research or improvements to the experiment.
References (1 mark)
List all sources cited in the report, following the Havard citation.
Include a minimum of 3-5 references.
Appendix (1 mark)
Include any supplementary materials that support the report, such as:
o Raw data
o Extra figures or tables
o Detailed descriptions of procedures or equipments
o Pictures taken during the practical