RETURN AIR GRILLE STATIC PRESSURE LOSS CALCULATION

RETURN SIDE (Sr. 1)

WIDTH HEIGHT AIRFLOW FREE AREA FREE AREA VELOCITY

mm inch mm inch L/S CFM inch 2

feet 2
m/sec FPM
225 9 225 9 50.0 106 81 0.56 1 188
 SUPPLY AIR GRILLE STATIC PRESSURE LOSS CALCULATION

SUPPLY SIDE (Sr. 34)

WIDTH HEIGHT AIRFLOW FREE AREA FREE AREA VELOCITY

mm inch mm inch L/S CFM inch2 feet2 m/sec FPM

750 30 150 6 122.5 259 180 1.25 1 208
 MOTORIZED FIRE/SMOKE DAMPER PRESSURE DROP (in W.G.) CALCULATION

RETURN SIDE (Sr. 28) SUPPLY SIDE (Sr. 6)

To determine pressure drop across motorized fire/smoke damper, calculate free area velocity as shown: To determine pressure drop across motorized fire/smoke damper, calculate free area velocity as shown:

Free Area Velocity (FPM) = CFM/Free Area Free Area Velocity (FPM) = CFM/Free Area

WIDTH HEIGHT AIRFLOW FREE AREA FREE AREA VELOCITY WIDTH HEIGHT AIRFLOW FREE AREA FREE AREA VELOCITY

mm inch mm inch L/S CFM inch2 feet2 FPM mm inch mm inch L/S CFM inch2 feet2 FPM
900 36 950 38 7415.0 15705 1368 9.50 1653 1050 42 900 36 8175.0 17315 1512 10.50 1649
.
Free Area Velocity (FPM) located on the Face Velocity Vs. Pressure Drop (24 X 24) shows a pressure drop of 0.025 in W.G. Free Area Velocity (FPM) located on the Face Velocity Vs. Pressure Drop (24 X 24) shows a pressure drop of 0.025 in W.G.

FACE VELOCITY VS PRESSURE DROP CHART FACE VELOCITY VS PRESSURE DROP CHART
 FIRE DAMPER PRESSURE DROP (in W.G.) CALCULATION

SUPPLY SIDE (Sr. 10)

To determine pressure drop across open fire damper, calculate free area velocity as shown:

Free Area Velocity (FPM) = CFM/Free Area

WIDTH HEIGHT AIRFLOW FREE AREA FREE AREA VELOCITY

mm inch mm inch L/S CFM inch2 feet2 FPM

200 8 100 4 50.0 106 32 0.22 477

Free Area Velocity (FPM) located on the Free Area Velocity Vs. Static Pressure Drop (Type B) shows a pressure drop
of 0.013 in W.G.

FREE AREA VELOCITY VS STATIC PRESSURE DROP CHART

 FIRE DAMPER PRESSURE DROP (in W.G.) CALCULATION

RETURN SIDE (Sr. 23) RETURN SIDE (Sr. 25)

To determine pressure drop across open fire damper, calculate free area velocity as shown: To determine pressure drop across open fire damper, calculate free area velocity as shown:

Free Area Velocity (FPM) = CFM/Free Area Free Area Velocity (FPM) = CFM/Free Area

WIDTH HEIGHT AIRFLOW FREE AREA FREE AREA VELOCITY WIDTH HEIGHT AIRFLOW FREE AREA FREE AREA VELOCITY

mm inch mm inch L/S CFM inch2 feet2 FPM mm inch mm inch L/S CFM inch2 feet2 FPM
1050 42 350 14 1750.0 3707 588 4.08 908 1050 42 350 14 1750.0 3707 588 4.08 908

Free Area Velocity (FPM) located on the Free Area Velocity Vs. Static Pressure Drop (Type B) shows a pressure drop Free Area Velocity (FPM) located on the Free Area Velocity Vs. Static Pressure Drop (Type B) shows a pressure drop
of 0.013 in W.G. of 0.013 in W.G.

FREE AREA VELOCITY VS STATIC PRESSURE DROP CHART FREE AREA VELOCITY VS STATIC PRESSURE DROP CHART
 VOLUME CONTROL DAMPER PRESSURE DROP (in W.G.) CALCULATION

RETURN SIDE (Sr. 3) SUPPLY SIDE (Sr. 32)

To determine pressure drop across volume control damper, calculate free area velocity as shown: To determine pressure drop across volume control damper, calculate free area velocity as shown:

Free Area Velocity (FPM) = CFM/Free Area Free Area Velocity (FPM) = CFM/Free Area

WIDTH HEIGHT AIRFLOW FREE AREA FREE AREA VELOCITY WIDTH HEIGHT AIRFLOW FREE AREA FREE AREA VELOCITY

mm inch mm inch L/S CFM inch2 feet2 FPM mm inch mm inch L/S CFM inch2 feet2 FPM
900 36 700 28 7415.0 15705 1008 7.00 2244 150 6 100 4 25.0 53 23 0.16 328

Free Area Velocity (FPM) located on the Pressure Drop Vs. Face Velocity (Type 1) shows a pressure drop of 0.003 in W.G. Free Area Velocity (FPM) located on the Pressure Drop Vs. Face Velocity (Type 1) shows a pressure drop of 0.003 in W.G.

PRESSURE DROP Vs. FACE VELOCITY CHART PRESSURE DROP Vs. FACE VELOCITY CHART
 RECTANGULAR DUCT FRICTION LOSS CALCULATIONS
(ESP) RETURN-AHU-E-R

SIZE OF THE DUCT AIRFLOW Friction loss Friction loss for

DUCT VELOCITY
LOSS
VELOCITY PRESSURE
Sr. DESCRIPTION WIDTH HEIGHT Eqv Area LENGTH COEFFICIE per 100' of actual length of
NT L/S CFM
mm inch mm inch dia-inch [Link] m feet feet/min inch w.g. duct- inch duct -inch (ESP)

Exhaust Air

1 Exhaust Air Grille 225 8.86 225 8.86 9.68 0.51 0.00 207 0.00 3.741 50 106 0.0096 0.01000
2 Straight Duct 200 7.87 100 3.94 6.00 0.20 11 36.09 492 0.02 1.988 50 106 0.0988 0.03000
3 Volume Control Damper 200 7.87 100 3.94 6.00 0.20 540 0.02 0.550 50 106 0.01000
4 Elbow 90º 200 7.87 100 3.94 6.00 0.20 7.00 492 0.02 0.000 50 106 0.0988 0.00000
5 Elbow 90º 200 7.87 100 3.94 6.00 0.20 7.00 492 0.02 0.000 50 106 0.0988 0.00000
6 Elbow 90º 200 7.87 100 3.94 6.00 0.20 7.00 492 0.02 0.000 50 106 0.0988 0.00000
7 Elbow 90º 200 7.87 100 3.94 6.00 0.20 7.00 492 0.02 0.000 50 106 0.0988 0.00000
8 Fire Damper 200 7.87 100 3.94 6.00 0.20 540 0.02 2.202 50 106 0.04000
9 Straight Duct 250 9.84 150 5.91 8.27 0.37 11.5 37.73 525 0.02 1.746 100 212 0.0733 0.03000
10 Straight Duct 250 9.84 200 7.87 9.61 0.50 5 16.40 591 0.02 0.459 150 318 0.0739 0.01000
11 Straight Duct 300 11.81 200 7.87 10.49 0.60 3 9.84 657 0.03 0.372 200 424 0.0815 0.01000
12 Straight Duct 350 13.78 200 7.87 11.28 0.69 8.5 27.89 704 0.03 0.647 250 530 0.0860 0.02000
13 Straight Duct 350 13.78 250 9.84 12.69 0.88 2.5 8.20 674 0.03 0.353 300 635 0.0676 0.01000
14 Fire & Smoke Damper 400 15.75 250 9.84 13.52 1.00 0.00 885 0.05 2.048 450 953 0.1039 0.10000
15 Volume Control Damper 400 15.75 250 9.84 13.52 1.00 956 0.06 0.526 450 953 0.03000
16 Straight Duct 400 15.75 250 9.84 13.52 1.00 3 9.84 885 0.05 0.205 450 953 0.1039 0.01000
17 Straight Duct 400 15.75 250 9.84 13.52 1.00 3.6 11.81 885 0.05 0.205 450 953 0.1039 0.01000
18 Straight Duct 450 17.72 350 13.78 17.05 1.58 3.6 11.81 999 0.06 0.161 800 1,694 0.0959 0.01000
19 Straight Duct 550 21.65 400 15.75 20.12 2.21 3.6 11.81 1029 0.07 0.151 1150 2,436 0.0828 0.01000
20 Straight Duct 550 21.65 450 17.72 21.38 2.49 3.6 11.81 1192 0.09 0.113 1500 3,177 0.1000 0.01000
21 Straight Duct 600 23.62 500 19.69 23.55 3.02 3.6 11.81 1213 0.09 0.109 1850 3,918 0.0917 0.01000
22 Straight Duct 700 27.56 500 19.69 25.37 3.51 3.6 11.81 1237 0.10 0.105 2200 4,660 0.0875 0.01000
23 Straight Duct 750 29.53 500 19.69 26.22 3.75 4 13.12 1259 0.10 0.101 2400 5,083 0.0873 0.01000
24 Elbow 90º 750 29.53 500 19.69 26.22 3.75 0.00 1259 0.10 0.202 2400 5,083 0.0873 0.02000
25 Fire & Smoke Damper 750 29.53 500 19.69 26.22 3.75 0.00 885 0.05 0.819 2400 5,083 0.0873 0.04000
26 Elbow 90º 750 29.53 500 19.69 26.22 3.75 0.00 1259 0.10 0.202 2400 5,083 0.0873 0.02000
27 Straight Duct 750 29.53 500 19.69 26.22 3.75 10.5 34.45 1259 0.10 0.304 2400 5,083 0.0873 0.03000
28 Electrostatic Filter 0.50000
29 Sound attenutor 0.12000
30 Elbow 90º 750 29.53 500 19.69 26.22 3.75 0.00 1259 0.10 0.202 2400 5,083 0.0873 0.02000
31 Fire & Smoke Damper 750 29.53 500 19.69 26.22 3.75 0.00 885 0.05 0.819 2400 5,083 0.0873 0.04000
32 Straight Duct 900 35.43 700 27.56 34.09 6.34 1 3.28 1566 0.15 0.000 5015 10,622 0.0932 0.00000
33 Elbow 45º 900 35.43 700 27.56 34.09 6.34 7.00 1566 0.15 0.131 5015 10,622 0.0932 0.02000
34 Straight Duct 900 35.43 700 27.56 34.09 6.34 0.7 2.30 1566 0.15 5015 10,622 0.0932 0.00000
35 Elbow 45º 900 35.43 700 27.56 34.09 6.34 7.00 1566 0.15 0.131 5015 10,622 0.0932 0.02000
36 Plenum 800 31.50 1900 74.80 51.87 14.67 1.2 3.94 1566 0.15 0.262 7415 15,705 0.0247 0.04000
900 35.43 700 27.56
37 Flex Connector 2390 94.09 1900 74.80 91.56 45.72 0.5 1.64 343 7415 15,705 0.0016 0.00000

EXTRACTED AIR SIDE

1 Flex Connector 2500 98.43 1890 74.41 93.32 47.50 0.5 1.64 331 7415 15,705 0.0014 0.00000
2 Plenum 2500 98.43 1890 74.41 93.32 47.50 1.2 3.94 1566 0.15 0.131 7415 15,705 0.0014 0.02000
900 35.43 950 37.40
3 NRD 900 35.43 950 37.40 39.79 8.64 0.00 1566 0.15 1.047 7415 15,705 0.0896 0.16000
4 Straight Duct 900 35.43 950 37.40 39.79 8.64 4 13.12 1566 0.15 0.065 7415 15,705 0.0896 0.01000
5 elbow 90 900 35.43 950 37.40 39.79 8.64 4 13.12 1566 0.15 0.196 7415 15,705 0.0896 0.03000

Common
6 Straight Duct 2500 98.43 500 19.69 44.71 10.90 10 32.81 1566 0.15 0.196 14375 30,446 0.1697 0.03000
7 Fire & Smoke Damper 2500 98.43 500 19.69 44.71 10.90 0.00 1566 0.15 0.523 14375 30,446 0.1697 0.08000
8 Straight Duct 1500 59.06 1000 39.37 52.44 15.00 60 ### 1566 0.15 0.523 14375 30,446 0.0781 0.08000
9 Elbow 90º 1500 59.06 1000 39.37 52.44 15.00 0.00 1566 0.15 0.131 14375 30,446 0.0781 0.02000
10 NRD 1500 59.06 1000 39.37 52.44 15.00 0.00 1566 0.15 0.523 14375 30,446 0.0781 0.08000
11 Louvers 0.04000
 RECTANGULAR DUCT FRICTION LOSS CALCULATIONS
(ESP) RETURN-AHU-E-R

SIZE OF THE DUCT AIRFLOW Friction loss Friction loss for

DUCT VELOCITY
LOSS
VELOCITY PRESSURE
Sr. DESCRIPTION WIDTH HEIGHT Eqv Area LENGTH COEFFICIE per 100' of actual length of
NT L/S CFM
mm inch mm inch dia-inch [Link] m feet feet/min inch w.g. duct- inch duct -inch (ESP)

Total ESP in Inch WG 1.800

ESP in Pa 448.20
10% Extra 493.02
Caculated ESP in Pa 493.00
Proposed ESP in Pa 500.00
 RECTANGULAR DUCT FRICTION LOSS CALCULATIONS
(ESP) Supply-AHU-E-R

SIZE OF THE DUCT AIRFLOW Friction loss Friction loss for

DUCT VELOCITY
LOSS
VELOCITY PRESSURE
Sr. DESCRIPTION WIDTH HEIGHT Eqv Area LENGTH COEFFICIE per 100' of actual length of
NT L/S CFM
mm inch mm inch dia-inch [Link] m feet feet/min inch w.g. duct- inch duct -inch (ESP)

OUTDOOR AIR SIDE

1 Sand Trap Louver -LV-13 0.11000

2 Straight Duct 1400 55.12 600 23.62 38.59 8.12 17 55.77 2131 8175 17,315 0.1241 0.06000
3 Elbow 90º 1400 55.12 600 23.62 38.59 8.12 7.00 2131 0.28 0.141 8175 17,315 0.1241 0.04000
4 Elbow 90º 1400 55.12 600 23.62 38.59 8.12 7.00 2131 0.28 0.141 8175 17,315 0.1241 0.04000
5 Motorised Fire Smoke Damper 1400 55.12 600 23.62 38.59 8.12 7.00 2131 0.28 0.353 8175 17,315 0.1241 0.10000
6 Elbow 45º 1400 55.12 600 23.62 38.59 8.12 7.00 2131 0.28 0.071 8175 17,315 0.1241 0.02000
7 Straight Duct 1400 55.12 600 23.62 38.59 8.12 1.6 5.25 2131 8175 17,315 0.1241 0.01000
8 Elbow 45º 1400 55.12 600 23.62 38.59 8.12 7.00 2131 0.28 0.071 8175 17,315 0.1241 0.02000
9 Elbow 45º 1400 55.12 600 23.62 38.59 8.12 7.00 2131 0.28 0.071 8175 17,315 0.1241 0.02000
10 Elbow 45º 1400 55.12 600 23.62 38.59 8.12 7.00 2131 0.28 0.071 8175 17,315 0.1241 0.02000
11 Elbow 90º 1400 55.12 600 23.62 38.59 8.12 7.00 2131 0.28 0.141 8175 17,315 0.1241 0.04000
12 Straight Duct 1400 55.12 600 23.62 38.59 8.12 12 39.37 2131 8175 17,315 0.1241 0.04000
13 Elbow 90º 1400 55.12 600 23.62 38.59 8.12 7.00 2131 0.28 0.141 8175 17,315 0.1241 0.04000
14 Straight Duct 1400 55.12 600 23.62 38.59 8.12 3.5 11.48 2131 8175 17,315 0.1241 0.01000
15 Elbow 90º 1400 55.12 600 23.62 38.59 8.12 7.00 2131 0.28 0.141 8175 17,315 0.1241 0.04000
16 Elbow 45º 1400 55.12 600 23.62 38.59 8.12 7.00 2131 0.28 0.071 8175 17,315 0.1241 0.02000
17 Elbow 45º 1400 55.12 600 23.62 38.59 8.12 7.00 2131 0.28 0.071 8175 17,315 0.1241 0.02000
18 Plenum 2200 86.61 1910 75.20 88.17 42.40 0.5 1.64 1915 0.23 0.262 8175 17,315 0.0022 0.06000
1400 55.12 600 23.62
19 Flex Connector 2200 86.61 1910 75.20 88.17 42.40 0.5 1.64 408 8175 17,315 0.0022 0.00000

FRESH AIR SUPPLY SIDE

1 Flex Connector 1050 41.34 900 35.43 41.81 9.53 0.5 1.64 1816 8175 17,315 0.0842 0.00000
2 Straight Duct 1050 41.34 900 35.43 41.81 9.53 6 19.69 1816 8175 17,315 0.0842 0.02000
3 Elbow 90º 1050 41.34 900 35.43 41.81 9.53 7.00 1816 0.21 0.146 8175 17,315 0.0842 0.03000
4 Straight Duct 1050 41.34 900 35.43 41.81 9.53 2.2 7.22 1816 8175 17,315 0.0842 0.01000
5 Elbow 90º 1050 41.34 900 35.43 41.81 9.53 7.00 1816 0.21 0.146 8175 17,315 0.0842 0.03000
6 Motorised Fire Smoke Damper 1050 41.34 900 35.43 41.81 9.53 7.00 1816 0.21 0.340 1465 17,315 0.0842 0.07000
7 Elbow 90º 1050 41.34 900 35.43 41.81 9.53 7.00 1816 0.21 0.146 8175 17,315 0.0842 0.03000
8 Straight Duct 1050 41.34 900 35.43 41.81 9.53 1.6 5.25 1816 8175 17,315 0.0842 0.00000
9 Elbow 45º 1050 41.34 900 35.43 41.81 9.53 7.00 1816 0.21 0.097 8175 17,315 0.0842 0.02000
10 Straight Duct 1050 41.34 900 35.43 41.81 9.53 0.25 0.82 1816 8175 17,315 0.0842 0.00000
11 Elbow 45º 1050 41.34 900 35.43 41.81 9.53 7.00 1816 0.21 0.097 8175 17,315 0.0842 0.02000
12 Straight Duct 1050 41.34 900 35.43 41.81 9.53 9.7 31.82 1816 8175 17,315 0.0842 0.02000
13 Sound Attenuator 1050 41.34 900 35.43 41.81 9.53 389 1750 3,707 0.22000
14 Elbow 90º 1050 41.34 900 35.43 41.81 9.53 7.00 1816 0.21 0.146 8175 17,315 0.0842 0.03000
15 Elbow 45º 1050 41.34 900 35.43 41.81 9.53 7.00 1816 0.21 0.097 8175 17,315 0.0842 0.02000
16 Straight Duct 1050 41.34 900 35.43 41.81 9.53 0.2 0.66 1816 8175 17,315 0.0842 0.00000
17 Elbow 45º 1050 41.34 900 35.43 41.81 9.53 7.00 1816 0.21 0.097 8175 17,315 0.0842 0.02000
18 Motorised Fire Smoke Damper 1050 41.34 900 35.43 41.81 9.53 7.00 1816 0.21 0.340 1465 17,315 0.0842 0.07000
19 Straight Duct 1050 41.34 900 35.43 41.81 9.53 4 13.12 1816 8175 17,315 0.0842 0.01000
20 Elbow 90º 1050 41.34 900 35.43 41.81 9.53 7.00 1816 0.21 0.146 8175 17,315 0.0842 0.03000
21 Straight Duct 1050 41.34 900 35.43 41.81 9.53 8.75 28.71 1816 8175 17,315 0.0842 0.02000
22 Straight Duct 1000 39.37 850 33.46 39.65 8.57 3.6 11.81 1720 6960 14,741 0.0813 0.01000
23 Straight Duct 950 37.40 800 31.50 37.49 7.66 3.6 11.81 1626 5885 12,464 0.0787 0.01000
24 Straight Duct 900 35.43 750 29.53 35.32 6.80 3.6 11.81 1497 4810 10,188 0.0727 0.01000
25 Straight Duct 850 33.46 650 25.59 31.92 5.56 3.6 11.81 1424 3735 7,911 0.0751 0.01000
26 Straight Duct 750 29.53 500 19.69 26.22 3.75 3.6 11.81 1502 2660 5,634 0.1053 0.01000
27 Straight Duct 750 29.53 400 15.75 23.29 2.96 3.6 11.81 1135 1585 3,357 0.0730 0.01000
28 Straight Duct 750 29.53 350 13.78 21.66 2.56 2 6.56 1212 1465 3,103 0.0899 0.00000
29 Motorised Fire Smoke Damper 750 29.53 350 13.78 21.66 2.56 7.00 1212 0.09 1.310 1465 3,103 0.0899 0.12000
30 Straight Duct 750 29.53 350 13.78 21.66 2.56 2 6.56 1212 1465 3,103 0.0899 0.00000
31 Straight Duct 750 29.53 350 13.78 21.66 2.56 3.5 11.48 1196 1445 3,061 0.0877 0.01000
 RECTANGULAR DUCT FRICTION LOSS CALCULATIONS
(ESP) Supply-AHU-E-R

SIZE OF THE DUCT AIRFLOW Friction loss Friction loss for

DUCT VELOCITY
LOSS
VELOCITY PRESSURE
Sr. DESCRIPTION WIDTH HEIGHT Eqv Area LENGTH COEFFICIE per 100' of actual length of
NT L/S CFM
mm inch mm inch dia-inch [Link] m feet feet/min inch w.g. duct- inch duct -inch (ESP)

32 Elbow 90º 750 29.53 350 13.78 21.66 2.56 7.00 1196 0.09 0.112 1445 3,061 0.0877 0.01000
33 Straight Duct 550 21.65 300 11.81 17.29 1.63 3 9.84 1118 860 1,821 0.1022 0.01000
34 Straight Duct 550 21.65 300 11.81 17.29 1.63 6 19.69 1033 795 1,684 0.0886 0.01000
35 Straight Duct 500 19.69 300 11.81 16.53 1.49 2 6.56 1037 730 1,546 0.0941 0.00000
36 Straight Duct 450 17.72 300 11.81 15.73 1.35 4 13.12 1020 650 1,377 0.0970 0.01000
37 Straight Duct 450 17.72 300 11.81 15.73 1.35 2 6.56 894 570 1,207 0.0764 0.00000
38 Straight Duct 450 17.72 250 9.84 14.28 1.11 4 13.12 838 440 932 0.0763 0.01000
39 Straight Duct 350 13.78 250 9.84 12.69 0.88 13 42.65 869 360 762 0.0942 0.03000
40 Straight Duct 350 13.78 250 9.84 12.69 0.88 2 6.56 748 310 657 0.0718 0.00000
41 Straight Duct 250 9.84 200 7.87 9.61 0.50 7 22.97 631 150 318 0.0739 0.01000
42 Elbow 90º 250 9.84 200 7.87 9.61 0.50 7.00 631 0.02 0.000 150 318 0.0739 0.00000
43 Straight Duct 250 9.84 150 5.91 8.27 0.37 2 6.56 426 75 159 0.0434 0.00000
44 Straight Duct 200 7.87 150 5.91 7.44 0.30 2 6.56 351 50 106 0.0348 0.00000
45 Straight Duct 150 5.91 100 3.94 5.24 0.15 6 19.69 353 25 53 0.0537 0.01000
46 Volume Control Damper 150 5.91 100 3.94 5.24 0.15 1737 123 261 0.00200

Total ESP in Inch WG 1.672

ESP in Pa 416.33
10% Extra 457.96
Calculated ESP in Pa 458.00
Proposed ESP in Pa 500.00